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<b class="polysemant-list-lemma-title">å°æ¹¾</b>是一个<a href="/item/%E7%99%BE%E5%BA%A6%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%EF%BC%9A%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%89%E8%AF%8D" target="_blank">多义è¯</a>，请在下列<a href="/item/%E4%B9%89%E9%A1%B9" target="_blank">义项</a>上选择æµè§ˆï¼ˆ<a href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE?force=1" target="_blank">å…±4个义项</a>）<span class="polysemant-separator"></span>
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<em class="cmn-icon cmn-icons cmn-icons_logo-qq"></em>
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<div style="width:0;height:0;clear:both"></div><dl class="lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle-">
<dd class="lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle-title">
<h1 >å°æ¹¾</h1>
<h2>（ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿åŒºï¼‰</h2>
<a href="javascript:;" class="edit-lemma cmn-btn-hover-blue cmn-btn-28 j-edit-link"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
<a class="lock-lemma" nslog-type="10003105" target="_blank" href="/view/10812319.htm" title="é”定"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_lock-lemma"></em>é”定</a>
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</div><div class="lemma-summary" label-module="lemmaSummary">
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾ï¼ˆTaiwan），简称“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0/9906418" data-lemmaid="9906418">å°</a>â€ï¼Œæ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD/106554" data-lemmaid="106554">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿åŒºï¼ŒçŽ°é€šå¸¸è¢«ç§°ä½œå°æ¹¾åœ°åŒº<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="1" data-ctrmap=":1,">
[1]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[1]_17458559"> </a>
，çœä¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97/198895" data-lemmaid="198895">å°åŒ—</a>。ä½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/5944925" data-lemmaid="5944925">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>东å—方，东临<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B/118304" data-lemmaid="118304">太平洋</a>，西隔<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1/25347" data-lemmaid="25347">å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81/122534" data-lemmaid="122534">ç¦å»ºçœ</a>相望，å—ç•Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1/1131425" data-lemmaid="1131425">巴士海峡</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B/3420912" data-lemmaid="3420912">è²å¾‹å®¾ç¾¤å²›</a>相对，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,">
[2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_17458559"> </a>
包括<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B2%9B/1844795" data-lemmaid="1844795">å°æ¹¾å²›</a>ã€ä¸´è¿‘属岛和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B/334825" data-lemmaid="334825">澎湖列岛</a>ç‰80多个岛屿，总é¢ç§¯3.6万平方公里。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,">
[2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_17458559"> </a>
是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>第一大岛，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="3" data-ctrmap=":3,">
[3]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[3]_17458559"> </a>
人å£çº¦2350万，逾7æˆé›†ä¸äºŽè¥¿éƒ¨5大都会区，其ä¸ä»¥çœä¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97"><b>å°åŒ—</b></a>为ä¸å¿ƒçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA/7062063" data-lemmaid="7062063">å°åŒ—都会区</a>最大。</div><div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½é¢†åœŸä¸å¯åˆ†å‰²çš„一部分，民æ—å¤å…´ã€å›½å®¶ç»Ÿä¸€æ˜¯å¤§åŠ¿æ‰€è¶‹ã€‚祖国必须统一，也必然会统一。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="4-6" data-ctrmap=":4,:5,:6,">
[4-6]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[4-6]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a>æ—（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F/156503" data-lemmaid="156503">高山æ—</a>）在17世纪<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F/130605" data-lemmaid="130605">汉æ—</a>移入å‰å³å·²åœ¨æ¤å®šå±…；自明末清åˆå§‹æœ‰è¾ƒæ˜¾è‘—之ç¦å»ºå—部和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C/207811" data-lemmaid="207811">广东</a>东部人民移垦，最终形æˆä»¥æ±‰æ—为主体的社会。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B/457341" data-lemmaid="457341">å—宋</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96/874892" data-lemmaid="874892">澎湖</a>属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%B7%AF/13683934" data-lemmaid="13683934">ç¦å»ºè·¯</a>ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="7" data-ctrmap=":7,">
[7]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[7]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%83/2634049" data-lemmaid="2634049">å…ƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E/9473149" data-lemmaid="9473149">明</a>在澎湖设<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A1%E6%A3%80%E5%8F%B8/3798768" data-lemmaid="3798768">巡检å¸</a>ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="8-9" data-ctrmap=":8,:9,">
[8-9]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[8-9]_17458559"> </a>
明末被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0/190469" data-lemmaid="190469">è·å…°</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99/148941" data-lemmaid="148941">西ç牙</a>ä¾µå ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="10-11" data-ctrmap=":10,:11,">
[10-11]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[10-11]_17458559"> </a>
1662å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F/142" data-lemmaid="142">郑æˆåŠŸ</a>收å¤ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="12" data-ctrmap=":12,">
[12]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[12]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3/752212" data-lemmaid="752212">清代</a>1684å¹´ç½®<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%BA%9C/10653572" data-lemmaid="10653572">å°æ¹¾åºœ</a>，属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81/122534" data-lemmaid="122534">ç¦å»ºçœ</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="13" data-ctrmap=":13,">
[13]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[13]_17458559"> </a>
1885年建çœï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="14-15" data-ctrmap=":14,:15,">
[14-15]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[14-15]_17458559"> </a>
1895å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C/9915502" data-lemmaid="9915502">清政府</a>以《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B3%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6/958565" data-lemmaid="958565">马关æ¡çº¦</a>》割让与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="16" data-ctrmap=":16,">
[16]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[16]_17458559"> </a>
1945å¹´ä¸å›½äººæ°‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%97%E6%97%A5%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89/128498" data-lemmaid="128498">抗日战争</a>胜利åŽï¼Œä¸å›½æ”¿åºœé‡æ–°æ¢å¤äº†å°æ¹¾çœçš„行政管ç†æœºæž„ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,:17,">
[2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="17" data-ctrmap=":2,:17,">
[17]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[17]_17458559"> </a>
1949年国民党当局退æ®å°æ¹¾ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="18" data-ctrmap=":18,">
[18]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[18]_17458559"> </a>
1954年美国åŒå°æ¹¾å½“å±€ç¾è®¢ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6/8844814" data-lemmaid="8844814">ä¸ç¾Žå…±åŒé˜²å¾¡æ¡çº¦</a>ã€‹ï¼Œé€ æˆå°æ¹¾åŒç¥–国分离的状况。 <sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,">
[2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾è‡ª1960年代起推行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%BC%E5%90%91">出å£å¯¼å‘</a>åž‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%96/2588283" data-lemmaid="2588283">工业化</a>战略，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A">社会</a>å‘展çªé£žçŒ›è¿›ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="19" data-ctrmap=":19,">
[19]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[19]_17458559"> </a>
å列<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E9%BE%99/636577" data-lemmaid="636577">亚洲四å°é¾™</a>之一，于1990年代跻身<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE/118646" data-lemmaid="118646">å‘è¾¾</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E4%BD%93/8474131" data-lemmaid="8474131">ç»æµŽä½“</a>之列。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="20-22" data-ctrmap=":20,:21,:22,">
[20-22]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[20-22]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A/523699" data-lemmaid="523699">åˆ¶é€ ä¸š</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A/7246934" data-lemmaid="7246934">高新技术产业</a>å‘达，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93/385669" data-lemmaid="385669">åŠå¯¼ä½“</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/IT/16684877" data-lemmaid="16684877">IT</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF/396194" data-lemmaid="396194">通讯</a>ã€ç”µåç²¾å¯†åˆ¶é€ ç‰é¢†åŸŸå…¨çƒé¢†å…ˆã€‚</div><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/5369225" data-lemmaid="5369225">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–</a>以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/2089243" data-lemmaid="2089243">ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–</a>为主体，是ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–çš„é‡è¦ç»„æˆéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="23-24" data-ctrmap=":23,:24,">
[23-24]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[23-24]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a>æ—çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/1292279" data-lemmaid="1292279">å—岛文化</a>亦有影å“，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="25" data-ctrmap=":25,">
[25]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[25]_17458559"> </a>
近现代åˆèžåˆæ—¥æœ¬å’Œæ¬§ç¾Žæ–‡åŒ–，呈现<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%9A%E5%85%83/7720306" data-lemmaid="7720306">多元</a>风貌。</div>
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<li data-id="396050">历å²èƒŒæ™¯</li>
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<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=5f49614e09217164eef48e23&fr=qingtian&lemmaId=122340" target="_blank"><img src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/whfpf%3D180%2C140%2C50/sign=58bd2a09e9dde711e78710b6c1d2ff23/bf096b63f6246b6081ec2878e7f81a4c500fa2d8.jpg" /></a>
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<div class="hotspotminingContent_cnt ">
<div class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit"><span class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit_tit"><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=5f49614e09217164eef48e23&fr=qingtian&lemmaId=122340" target="_blank">为什么有å°æ¹¾äººä¸è®¤è‡ªå·±æ˜¯ä¸å›½äººï¼Ÿ</a></span><img src="https://bkssl.bdimg.com/static/wiki-lemma/widget/lemma_content/configModule/hotspotmining/img/flag_new_c80aa2a.png" />
<span class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit_tim">2018-03-25 19:03</span>
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<span>å°æ¹¾å²›è™½å°ï¼Œå…¶ä¸Šçš„å±…æ°‘çš„æ°‘æ—å’Œç§ç¾¤å€’一点也ä¸å°‘。原ä½æ°‘ã€æœ¬çœäººå’Œå¤–çœäººåˆ†åˆ«å æ®äº†å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼šçš„一部分，å„自有自己的历å²å’ŒçŽ°ä»£åˆ©ç›Šè¯‰æ±‚。在å°æ¹¾å²›å†…的社会生æ€å’Œå¯¹å¾…大陆的æ€åº¦ä¸Šï¼Œè¿™ç¾¤äººä¹Ÿéƒ½æœ‰ç€è‡ªå·±çš„ä¸»å¼ ã€‚
</span><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=5f49614e09217164eef48e23&fr=qingtian&lemmaId=122340" target="_blank">...详情</a></div>
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<a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=1350e486d040057c0818a6b2&lemmaId=122340&lemmaId=122340&fr=qingtian" target="_blank"><img src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/whfpf%3D180%2C140%2C50/sign=d426274e23dda3cc0bb1eb6067d40839/3c6d55fbb2fb4316f232c4ab2da4462309f7d336.jpg" /></a>
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<div class="hotspotminingContent_cnt ">
<div class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit"><span class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit_tit"><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=1350e486d040057c0818a6b2&lemmaId=122340&lemmaId=122340&fr=qingtian" target="_blank">å°æ¹¾å‡ä»€ä¹ˆèƒ½æŠ¢å…ˆå¤§é™†ä¸€æ¥å‘展起æ¥ï¼Ÿ</a></span><img src="https://bkssl.bdimg.com/static/wiki-lemma/widget/lemma_content/configModule/hotspotmining/img/flag_new_c80aa2a.png" />
<span class="hotspotminingContent_cnt_tit_tim">2019-01-30 23:01</span>
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<span>50年代å°æ¹¾çš„ç»æµŽå»ºè®¾å¹¶ä¸æ˜¯ä»Žé›¶å¼€å§‹ï¼Œ1945å¹´å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤ä»¥å‰ï¼Œå®å²›å·²ç»è¢«æ—¥æœ¬æ®–民了50年之久，拥有一定的工农业基础，æ¤æƒ…æ¤æ™¯ï¼Œä¸Žä¸œåŒ—较为类似，åªæ˜¯ç¨‹åº¦ä¸Šæ²¡ä¸œåŒ—那么深，但比起饱å—战乱之苦的内地一些地方，ç»å¯¹æ˜¯å¥½å¤šäº†ã€‚</span><a href="https://baike.baidu.com/tashuo/browse/content?id=1350e486d040057c0818a6b2&lemmaId=122340&lemmaId=122340&fr=qingtian" target="_blank">...详情</a></div>
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<div class="basic-info cmn-clearfix">
<dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-left">
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">ä¸æ–‡å称</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
å°æ¹¾
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">外文å称</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
Taiwan
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">别 å</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99/2421471" data-lemmaid="2421471">ç¦å°”æ‘©æ²™</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/Formosa">Formosa</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9D%E5%B2%9B">å®å²›</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">行政区类别</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E7%BA%A7%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA">çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿åŒº</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">所属地区</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%9C">åŽä¸œ</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">下辖地区</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
6“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82">直辖市</a>â€ã€3<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%82/7149823" data-lemmaid="7149823">市</a>ã€13<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF/7258656" data-lemmaid="7258656">县</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">政府驻地</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">电è¯åŒºå·</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
+886
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">地ç†ä½ç½®</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>东å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7">沿海</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%9E%B6">大陆架</a>上
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">é¢ ç§¯</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
36192.8155平方åƒç±³
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">人 å£</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
2349.2074万（2015年底）
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">方 言</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD">é—½å—è¯</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%9D/72743" data-lemmaid="72743">å°æ¹¾è¯</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD">客家è¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D">ç¦å·žè¯</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80">汉è¯æ–¹è¨€</a>ï¼›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">å—å²›è¯ç³»</a>诸<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80/72744" data-lemmaid="72744">è¯è¨€</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">气候æ¡ä»¶</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF/17718" data-lemmaid="17718">北回归线</a>以北属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">亚çƒå¸¦å£é£Žæ°”候</a>，以å—属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">çƒå¸¦å£é£Žæ°”候</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">è‘—å景点</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97101">å°åŒ—101</a>ã€å°åŒ—故宫ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%88%E6%BD%AD">日月æ½</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1">阿里山</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1/24422" data-lemmaid="24422">玉山</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%B3/2572296" data-lemmaid="2572296">爱河</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9E%A6%E4%B8%81">垦ä¸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E9%B2%81%E9%98%81">太é²é˜</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">机 场</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">高雄国际机场</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%9D%BE%E5%B1%B1%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°åŒ—æ¾å±±æœºåœº</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%85%E6%B3%89%E5%B2%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°ä¸æ¸…泉岗机场</a>
</dd>
</dl><dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-right">
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">ç«è½¦ç«™</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">å°åŒ—车站</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">高雄车站</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">å°ä¸è½¦ç«™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">å°å—车站</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8E%B2%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">花莲车站</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E8%BD%A6%E7%AB%99">桃å›è½¦ç«™</a>ç‰
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">人å£å¯†åº¦</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
649.01人/平方åƒç±³ï¼ˆ2015年底）
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">主è¦æ°‘æ—</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F">汉æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘</a>æ—（å³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F">高山æ—</a>）<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="26" data-ctrmap=":26,">
[26]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[26]_17458559"> </a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">主è¦å®—æ•™</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99">佛教</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99">é“æ•™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99">基ç£æ–°æ•™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99">天主教</a>ç‰<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="27" data-ctrmap=":27,">
[27]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[27]_17458559"> </a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">GDP总计</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
39072亿元人民å¸ï¼ˆ2017年）<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="28" data-ctrmap=":28,">
[28]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[28]_17458559"> </a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">人å‡GDP</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
22598美元（2014年）<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87">国际汇率</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">人å‡GDP</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
45853美元（2014年）<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7">è´ä¹°åŠ›å¹³ä»·</a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">è´§å¸å•ä½</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8F%B0%E5%B8%81">æ–°å°å¸</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/NTD">NTD</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/TWD">TWD</a>）
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">基尼系数</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
0.342（ä¸ï¼Œ2010年）
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">人类å‘展指数</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
0.882（æžé«˜ï¼Œ2014年）<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="29" data-ctrmap=":29,">
[29]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[29]_17458559"> </a>
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">海岸线 </dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
1566.3391åƒç±³
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">地ç†æœ€é«˜ç‚¹</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%BB%E5%B3%B0">玉山主峰</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94">海拔</a>3952米）
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">最长河æµ</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%8A%E6%B0%B4%E6%BA%AA">浊水溪</a>（186.6åƒç±³ï¼‰
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">最大湖泊</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9B%BE%E6%96%87%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93">曾文水库</a>（17.14平方åƒç±³ï¼‰
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">主è¦åŸŽå¸‚</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">å°åŒ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84/6042" data-lemmaid="6042">高雄</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97/62332" data-lemmaid="62332">新北</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD">å°ä¸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>ç‰
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">è‘—å大å¦</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
å°å¤§ã€æ¸…大ã€äº¤å¤§ã€æˆå¤§ã€æ”¿å¤§ç‰<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="30" data-ctrmap=":30,">
[30]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[30]_17458559"> </a>
</dd>
</dl></div>
<div class="lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog">
<div class="lemma-catalog">
<h2 class="block-title">目录</h2>
<div class="catalog-list column-4">
<ol>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">1</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#1">å称</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">2</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2">历å²</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_1">å²å‰æ—¶æœŸ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_2">è·è¥¿æ—¶æœŸ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_3">明郑时期</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_4">清æœæ—¶æœŸ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_5">日殖时期</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2_6">战åŽæ—¶æœŸ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">3</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#3">地ç†</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#3_1">地形地貌</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#3_2">气候生æ€</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">4</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4">政治</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_1">政治体制</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_2">主è¦æ”¿å…š</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_3">纪年历法</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_4">法定节å‡æ—¥</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_5">å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_6">两岸事务主管部门</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">5</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5">区划</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5_1">直辖市</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5_2">市</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5_3">县</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">6</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#6">军事</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">7</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7">ç»æµŽ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_1">å‘展情况</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_2">å‘展历程</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_3">高新技术产业</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_4">农业</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_5">æœåŠ¡ä¸š</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_6">è‘—åä¼ä¸š</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">8</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8">人å£</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_1">æ—群结构</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_2">è¯è¨€æ–‡å—</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_3">宗教信仰</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_4">åŒæ€§å©šå§»</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">9</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9">社会</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9_1">教育制度</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9_2">医疗å«ç”Ÿ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9_3">新闻媒体</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9_4">国际交æµ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">10</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#10">交通</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#10_1">é“è·¯</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#10_2">公路</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#10_3">航空</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#10_4">æµ·è¿</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">11</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11">文化</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_1">æ°‘ä¿—</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_2">外æ¥å½±å“</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_3">饮食</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_4">æ–‡å¦</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_5">美术</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_6">æˆå‰§</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_7">音ä¹</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_8">电影</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_9">体育</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#11_10">旅游</a></span>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="å称" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>å称</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="1" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E7%9A%84%E6%BC%94%E5%8F%98"><b><i><sub>å°æ¹¾å称的演å˜</sub></i></b></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99/2421471" data-lemmaid="2421471"><i><b>ç¦å°”æ‘©æ²™</b></i></a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; margin: 0px auto; clear: both; display: block; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/b219ebc4b74543a95ca3d4c71b178a82b9011404?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="“å°æ¹¾â€å称的两ç§ç¹ä½“汉å—书写" style="width:220px;height:217px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=2286897ed388d43ff4a996f04d1fd2aa/b219ebc4b74543a95ca3d4c71b178a82b9011404.jpg" alt="“å°æ¹¾â€å称的两ç§ç¹ä½“汉å—书写" style="width:220px;height:217px;"/>
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<span class="description">
“å°æ¹¾â€å称的两ç§ç¹ä½“汉å—书写
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<div class="para" label-module="para">“å°æ¹¾â€ï¼ˆæ±‰è¯æ‹¼éŸ³ï¼šTáiwÄn，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7">注音符å·</a>：ㄊㄞˊ ㄨㄢ）一åæºäºŽå±…于今å°å—安平的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F">平埔æ—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F">西拉雅æ—</a>“<b>å°</b><b>çª</b><b>æ¹¾</b>â€ç¤¾çš„社å，æ„为滨海之地，并å–全称ä¸çš„“<b>å°</b>â€å—作为简称。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D/141291" data-lemmaid="141291">明æœ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%87%E5%8E%86">万历</a>年间官方æ£å¼å¯ç”¨â€œå°æ¹¾â€ä¸€è¯ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å³å›¾ä¸Šæ–¹ä¸ºâ€œå°æ¹¾â€å称的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93">ç¹ä½“</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97">汉å—</a>æ£å¼ä¹¦å†™ï¼Œåœ¨å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºå®˜æ–¹â€œå›½ä¹¦â€ã€æ–‡ä»¶å’Œæ•™ç§‘书ç‰æ£å¼åœºåˆä¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="31-32" data-ctrmap=":31,:32,">
[31-32]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[31-32]_17458559"> </a>
下方的书写多用于民间与媒体。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="33" data-ctrmap=":33,">
[33]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[33]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%A5%E7%A7%8B%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD/53913" data-lemmaid="53913">春秋战国</a>时期称å°æ¹¾ä¸ºâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%9B%E5%A4%B7/10814651" data-lemmaid="10814651">岛夷</a>â€ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="34" data-ctrmap=":34,">
[34]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[34]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_34"></a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%A6%E6%9C%9D">秦æœ</a>称“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%80%9B%E5%B7%9E">瀛州</a>â€ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="35" data-ctrmap=":35,">
[35]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[35]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD/5428" data-lemmaid="5428">三国</a>时期称“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%B7%E6%B4%B2">夷洲</a>â€ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="36" data-ctrmap=":36,">
[36]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[36]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_36"></a>éš‹æœè‡³å…ƒæœç§°â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%81%E6%B1%82">æµæ±‚</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="37" data-ctrmap=":37,">
[37]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[37]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_37"></a><sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="38" data-ctrmap=":38,">
[38]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[38]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D/141291" data-lemmaid="141291">明æœ</a>ä¸æœŸä»¥åŽæ°‘间对å°æ¹¾çš„称呼很多，如“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B8%A1%E7%AC%BC">鸡笼</a>â€ï¼ˆæŒ‡å°æ¹¾åŒ—部）ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E6%B8%AF">北港</a>â€ï¼ˆå°æ¹¾è¥¿éƒ¨æ²¿æµ·çš„通称）ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%91%98/10378277" data-lemmaid="10378277">大员</a>â€ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%91%98">å°å‘˜</a>â€ã€â€œå°çªæ¹¾â€ï¼ˆæŒ‡ä»Šå°å—安平地区附近），官方称为“东番â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="39" data-ctrmap=":39,">
[39]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[39]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F/142" data-lemmaid="142">郑æˆåŠŸ</a>改称“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%BD/16829112" data-lemmaid="16829112">东都</a>â€ï¼ŒåŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E7%BB%8F">郑ç»</a>改为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%AE%81">东å®</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="40" data-ctrmap=":40,">
[40]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[40]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D/175141" data-lemmaid="175141">清æœ</a>æ›´å为“å°æ¹¾â€ï¼Œå¹¶è®¾ç½®<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%BA%9C">å°æ¹¾åºœ</a>，隶属于ç¦å»ºçœï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯å°æ¹¾çš„æ£å¼å®šå。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="41" data-ctrmap=":41,">
[41]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[41]_17458559"> </a>
而å°æ¹¾ç”±äºŽç‰©äº§ä¸°å¯Œï¼Œåˆç§°â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9D%E5%B2%9B">å®å²›</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="42" data-ctrmap=":42,">
[42]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[42]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåœ¨éƒ¨åˆ†å›½é™…场åˆçš„代称为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="43" data-ctrmap=":43,">
[43]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[43]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA/50831" data-lemmaid="50831">è‘¡è„牙人</a>称å°æ¹¾ä¸ºâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99/2421471" data-lemmaid="2421471">ç¦å°”æ‘©æ²™</a>â€ï¼ˆ<b>Formosa</b>），æºäºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD">è‘¡è„牙è¯</a>Ilha Formosa，æ„为“美丽之岛â€ï¼Œåœ¨1950年代å‰æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E7%BE%8E">欧美</a>对å°æ¹¾çš„主è¦ç§°å‘¼ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="44" data-ctrmap=":44,">
[44]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[44]_17458559"> </a>
日本å¤ä»£æ›¾ç§°å°æ¹¾ä¸ºâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E7%A0%82">é«˜ç ‚</a>â€ã€â€œé«˜ç ‚国â€ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E5%9B%BD">高山国</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="45-46" data-ctrmap=":45,:46,">
[45-46]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[45-46]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/377adab44aed2e73a8f25aa68301a18b87d6fa25?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æ„象" style="width:500px;height:266px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=f721dc40e2cd7b89ed6c3a833f254291/377adab44aed2e73a8f25aa68301a18b87d6fa25.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æ„象" style="width:500px;height:266px;"/>
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<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ„象
<sup>[47]</sup>
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>历å²</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="2" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>å²å‰æ—¶æœŸ</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:118px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/94cad1c8a786c917b6dd8881ca3d70cf3ac757a8?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="公元3世纪三国å™å´æ”¿æƒæ´¾ä¸‡ä½™äººå¼€å‘å°æ¹¾" style="width:118px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=2ef27f6775c6a7efbd26af24cdfbafe9/94cad1c8a786c917b6dd8881ca3d70cf3ac757a8.jpg" alt="公元3世纪三国å™å´æ”¿æƒæ´¾ä¸‡ä½™äººå¼€å‘å°æ¹¾" style="width:118px;height:220px;"/>
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<span class="description">
公元3世纪三国å™å´æ”¿æƒæ´¾ä¸‡ä½™äººå¼€å‘å°æ¹¾
<sup>[48]</sup>
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</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F"><sub>å°æ¹¾å²å‰æ—¶æœŸ</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%A4%E8%BF%B9">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–å¤è¿¹</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%A1%E6%A3%80%E5%8F%B8">澎湖巡检å¸</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾åŒå¤§é™†çš„渊æºæ·±åŽšè€Œä¹…远。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%9C%E5%8F%A4%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3">è¿œå¤æ—¶ä»£</a>å°æ¹¾ä¸Žå¤§é™†ç›¸è¿žï¼Œçº¦å‡ 百万年å‰ç”±äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A3%B3%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">地壳è¿åŠ¨</a>，部分陆地下沉，海水进入，形æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1/25347" data-lemmaid="25347">å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡</a>，å°æ¹¾å²›æ‰ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>分离。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="49" data-ctrmap=":49,">
[49]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[49]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æ—©æœŸä½æ°‘ä¸å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†ä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/5944925" data-lemmaid="5944925">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>直接或间接移居而æ¥ã€‚1971å¹´å’Œ1974年两次在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82">å°å—市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A6%E9%95%87%E5%8C%BA">左镇区</a>å‘现了å°æ¹¾è¿„今最早的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB/31910" data-lemmaid="31910">人类</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%96%E7%9F%B3/9049762" data-lemmaid="9049762">化石</a>“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A6%E9%95%87%E4%BA%BA">左镇人</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="50" data-ctrmap=":50,">
[50]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[50]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A6%E9%95%87%E4%BA%BA">左镇人</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC/128981" data-lemmaid="128981">北京</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%A8%E5%8F%A3%E5%BA%97">周å£åº—</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E9%A1%B6%E6%B4%9E%E4%BA%BA">山顶洞人</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%B2%E7%BC%98">亲缘</a>关系，åŒå±žä¸å›½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E7%9F%B3%E5%99%A8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3">旧石器时代</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%9A%E6%9C%9F%E6%99%BA%E4%BA%BA">晚期智人</a>，于3万年以å‰ä»Žå¤§é™†ç»ç”±ç¦å»ºé•¿é€”跋涉移居å°æ¹¾ï¼Œæ˜¯æœ€æ—©å¼€å‘å°æ¹¾çš„先驱。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="51" data-ctrmap=":51,">
[51]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[51]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾æ—©æœŸä½æ°‘ä¸è¿˜æœ‰å°‘部分属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%BC%E6%A0%BC%E5%88%A9%E9%99%80%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%8D">å°¼æ ¼åˆ©é™€åœ°åŸŸäººç§</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9F%AE%E9%BB%91%E4%BA%BA">矮黑人</a>和属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83">ç‰çƒ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%8D">人ç§</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%85%E5%B3%A4">ç…峤</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA/13020851" data-lemmaid="13020851">人</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="52" data-ctrmap=":52,">
[52]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[52]_17458559"> </a>
上述å°æ¹¾æ—©æœŸä½æ°‘是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘</a>æ—（高山æ—）的祖先。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="53-55" data-ctrmap=":53,:54,:55,">
[53-55]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[53-55]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%8F/7129068" data-lemmaid="7129068">å¤</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86/3820941" data-lemmaid="3820941">商</a>时期å°æ¹¾å±žäºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%9D%E5%B7%9E/6127" data-lemmaid="6127">ä¹å·ž</a>ä¸çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E/8475769" data-lemmaid="8475769">扬州</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="34" data-ctrmap=":34,">
[34]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[34]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_34"></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æœ‰æ–‡å—记载的历å²å¯è¿½æº¯åˆ°å…¬å…ƒ230年。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD/5428" data-lemmaid="5428">三国</a>时期，å´çŽ‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%99%E6%9D%83/17337" data-lemmaid="17337">å™æƒ</a>派将军<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%AB%E6%B8%A9">å«æ¸©</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%B8%E8%91%9B%E7%9B%B4">诸葛直</a>率一支由一万余å军士ã€ä¸‰å多艘船组<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/6f061d950a7b02082e6cc28067d9f2d3572cc82e?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="明代利玛窦《å¤èˆ†ä¸‡å›½å…¨å›¾ã€‹ç»˜å°æ¹¾é™„近海域" style="width:220px;height:177px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=0f376c5e4efbfbedd859317d48f1f78e/6f061d950a7b02082e6cc28067d9f2d3572cc82e.jpg" alt="明代利玛窦《å¤èˆ†ä¸‡å›½å…¨å›¾ã€‹ç»˜å°æ¹¾é™„近海域" style="width:220px;height:177px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
明代利玛窦《å¤èˆ†ä¸‡å›½å…¨å›¾ã€‹ç»˜å°æ¹¾é™„近海域
<sup>[56]</sup>
<a name="ref_[56]_"></a>
</span>
</div>æˆçš„船队到达<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%B7%E6%B4%B2">夷洲</a>（今å°æ¹¾ï¼‰ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="36" data-ctrmap=":36,">
[36]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[36]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_36"></a>是ä¸å›½å¤§é™†å±…民利用先进的文化知识开å‘å°æ¹¾çš„开始。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="48" data-ctrmap=":48,:57,">
[48]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[48]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="57" data-ctrmap=":48,:57,">
[57]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[57]_17458559"> </a>
三国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%90%B4/914288" data-lemmaid="914288">东å´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%B9%E9%98%B3/74720" data-lemmaid="74720">丹阳</a>太守<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%88%E8%8E%B9/62458" data-lemmaid="62458">沈莹</a>的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%B4%E6%B5%B7%E6%B0%B4%E5%9C%9F%E5%BF%97">临海水土志</a>》详细记载了当时å°æ¹¾çš„生产和生活形æ€ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸–界上对å°æ¹¾æœ€æ—©çš„记述。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="58" data-ctrmap=":58,">
[58]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[58]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9A%8B%E4%BB%A3">隋代</a>大陆和å°æ¹¾çš„接触增多。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9A%8B%E7%82%80%E5%B8%9D/62761" data-lemmaid="62761">éš‹ç‚€å¸</a>曾3次派<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%B1%E5%AE%BD">朱宽</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E6%A3%B1">陈棱</a>ç‰äººå‰å¾€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%81%E6%B1%82">æµæ±‚</a>（今å°æ¹¾ï¼‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="37" data-ctrmap=":37,">
[37]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[37]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_37"></a><sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="59-60" data-ctrmap=":59,:60,">
[59-60]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[59-60]_17458559"> </a>
9至10世纪的å”末宋åˆå¼€å§‹æœ‰æ±‰æ—人定居澎湖。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="61" data-ctrmap=":61,">
[61]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[61]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%8B/4762756" data-lemmaid="4762756">宋</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%83/2634049" data-lemmaid="2634049">å…ƒ</a>时期汉æ—人民在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96">澎湖</a>已有相当数é‡ã€‚汉人开拓澎湖åŽå¼€å§‹å‘å°æ¹¾å‘展，带去先进的生产技术。12世纪ä¸å¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B">å—宋</a>将澎湖划归<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%B7%AF/13683934" data-lemmaid="13683934">ç¦å»ºè·¯</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F%E5%8E%BF">晋江县</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA">ç¦å»º</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%8B%E6%B1%9F/24898" data-lemmaid="24898">晋江</a>）管辖，并派兵戌守。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="7" data-ctrmap=":7,">
[7]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[7]_17458559"> </a>
大陆和å°æ¹¾çš„è”系日æ¸é¢‘ç¹ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D">å…ƒæœ</a>进一æ¥åŠ 强对å°æ¹¾çš„管ç†ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%83%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96">元世祖</a>曾派员到å°æ¹¾å®£æŠšï¼Œå¹¶<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåŽ†å²åœ°å›¾åŠè¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’沿é©" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/17092335/f703738da9773912fb920c21fc198618367ae23e?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:204px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:202px;height:220px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåŽ†å²åœ°å›¾åŠè¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’沿é©" src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e5e761b455da81cb4ae684cf6267d0a4/f703738da9773912fb920c21fc198618367ae23e.jpg" style="width:202px;height:220px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåŽ†å²åœ°å›¾åŠè¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’沿é©<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:196px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:190px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
在澎湖设<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%A1%E6%A3%80%E5%8F%B8">澎湖巡检å¸</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="62" data-ctrmap=":62,">
[62]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[62]_17458559"> </a>
隶属ç¦å»º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E%E8%B7%AF">泉州路</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%8C%E5%AE%89%E5%8E%BF">åŒå®‰åŽ¿</a>（今ç¦å»º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8">厦门</a>），虽然没有直接将å°æ¹¾å²›å¹¶å…¥å…¶å†…，å´æ˜¯ä¸å›½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœ</a>对å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„首次<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%98%E7%BD%B2">官署</a>设置。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="8-9" data-ctrmap=":8,:9,">
[8-9]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[8-9]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D/141291" data-lemmaid="141291">明æœ</a>åˆæœŸä»è®¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%B7%A1%E6%A3%80%E5%8F%B8">澎湖巡检å¸</a>，直至1387å¹´å› å®žæ–½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E7%A6%81/11019242" data-lemmaid="11019242">æµ·ç¦</a>而废除，并把居民è¿åˆ°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E">漳州</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%89%E5%B7%9E">泉州</a>一带。1563年考é‡æ²¿æµ·æ²»å®‰ç‰å› ç´ ï¼Œå¤è®¾æ¾Žæ¹–巡检å¸ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="63" data-ctrmap=":63,">
[63]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[63]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">明æœä»¥åŽå¤§é™†ä¸Žå°æ¹¾çš„人民往æ¥ä¸ç»ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B8%E4%B9%90/28505" data-lemmaid="28505">æ°¸ä¹</a>å¹´é—´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E5%92%8C">郑和</a>率船队曾在å°æ¹¾åœç•™ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="64" data-ctrmap=":64,">
[64]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[64]_17458559"> </a>
17世纪20年代的明æœæœ«å¶å¤§é™†å±…民开始大规模移居å°æ¹¾ï¼Œç»™å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A/73320" data-lemmaid="73320">社会</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/23624" data-lemmaid="23624">文化</a>çš„å‘展以æžå¤§æŽ¨åŠ¨ã€‚其时ç¦å»ºäºº<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A2%9C%E6%80%9D%E9%BD%90">颜æ€é½</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="65" data-ctrmap=":65,">
[65]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[65]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E8%8A%9D%E9%BE%99">郑èŠé¾™</a>为抗拒官府欺压率<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD/66475" data-lemmaid="66475">é—½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B2%A4/9830969" data-lemmaid="9830969">粤</a>å±…æ°‘è¿å±…å°æ¹¾ï¼Œä¸€é¢ä»Žäº‹å†œè€•ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93">贸易</a>，一é¢ç»„织<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F">æ¦è£…力é‡</a>抗御<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%80%AD%E5%AF%87">å€å¯‡</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA">è·å…°äºº</a>。1628å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97">é—½å—</a>å¤§æ—±ï¼Œç™¾å§“æ— ä»¥ä¸ºç”Ÿï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E8%8A%9D%E9%BE%99">郑èŠé¾™</a>组织ç¾æ°‘数万到å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9E%A6%E8%8D%92">垦è’</a>定居，å„地é€æ¸å½¢æˆè®¸å¤šæ‘è½ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="66" data-ctrmap=":66,">
[66]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[66]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾è‡ªæ¤è¿›å…¥å¤§è§„模开å‘时期。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="67" data-ctrmap=":67,">
[67]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[67]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="2_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_2_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="è·è¥¿æ—¶æœŸ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="2-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>è·è¥¿æ—¶æœŸ</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/5ab5c9ea15ce36d3b67e473f3ff33a87e950b143?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="《大员港市鸟瞰图》æ绘è·å…°æ®–民时期的å°æ¹¾" style="width:220px;height:140px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=346be0e0acec8a13101a50e2c7039157/5ab5c9ea15ce36d3b67e473f3ff33a87e950b143.jpg" alt="《大员港市鸟瞰图》æ绘è·å…°æ®–民时期的å°æ¹¾" style="width:220px;height:140px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
《大员港市鸟瞰图》æ绘è·å…°æ®–民时期的å°æ¹¾
<sup>[68]</sup>
<a name="ref_[68]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8D%B7%E8%A5%BF%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F"><sub>å°æ¹¾è·è¥¿æ®–民时期</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">éšç€15ã€16世纪的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%91%E7%8E%B0">地ç†å¤§å‘现</a>，世界进入<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%9D%83%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3">æµ·æƒæ—¶ä»£</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2">欧洲</a>æ–°å…´çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%9D%83">æµ·æƒ</a>国家纷纷往<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2">亚洲</a>拓展势力。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1624年属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">è·å…°ä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸</a>çš„è·å…°æ®–民者为建立与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>贸易的æ®ç‚¹ä¾µå…¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/68519" data-lemmaid="68519">å—å°æ¹¾</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="69" data-ctrmap=":69,">
[69]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[69]_17458559"> </a>
1626年至1642å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99/148941" data-lemmaid="148941">西ç牙</a>殖民者也曾侵å <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE">北å°æ¹¾</a>，åŽè¢«<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%BA%BA">è·å…°äºº</a>驱é€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="11" data-ctrmap=":70,:11,">
[11]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[11]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="70" data-ctrmap=":70,:11,">
[70]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[70]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">è·å…°æ®–民者盘踞å°æ¹¾38年，在今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82">å°å—市</a>ä¿®ç‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%85%B0%E9%81%AE%E5%9F%8E">çƒå…°é®åŸŽ</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%A4%E5%A0%A1">安平å¤å ¡</a>）和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%AE%E7%BD%97%E6%B0%91%E9%81%AE%E5%9F%8E">普罗民é®åŸŽ</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%A4%E5%B5%8C%E6%A5%BC">赤嵌楼</a>）作为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB">殖民统治</a>çš„ä¸<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a8773912b31bb051ac073414327adab44aede0ef?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="立于普罗民é®åŸŽï¼ˆProvintia）å€çš„赤å´æ¥¼" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=05c433c73ddbb6fd215be2243924aba6/a8773912b31bb051ac073414327adab44aede0ef.jpg" alt="立于普罗民é®åŸŽï¼ˆProvintia）å€çš„赤å´æ¥¼" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
立于普罗民é®åŸŽï¼ˆProvintia）å€çš„赤å´æ¥¼
<sup>[71]</sup>
<a name="ref_[71]_"></a>
</span>
</div>心，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="72" data-ctrmap=":72,">
[72]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[72]_17458559"> </a>
ä¸ºå¢žåŠ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B1%B3/15080267" data-lemmaid="15080267">ç±³</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B3%96/898629" data-lemmaid="898629">ç³–</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9">农作物</a>产é‡æ‹›å‹Ÿ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA">ç¦å»º</a>沿海和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96">澎湖</a>å±…æ°‘è¿å¾€å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E5%9E%A6">开垦</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="73" data-ctrmap=":73,">
[73]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[73]_17458559"> </a>
è·å…°æ®–民者实行强制统治，把<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0/670316" data-lemmaid="670316">土地</a>æ®ä¸ºå·²æœ‰ï¼Œå¼ºè¿«äººæ°‘缴纳å„ç§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%9F%E7%A8%8E">租税</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="74" data-ctrmap=":74,">
[74]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[74]_17458559"> </a>
æŽ å¤ºå°æ¹¾çš„ç±³ã€ç³–，将其收è´çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E4%B8%9D">生ä¸</a>ã€ç³–和瓷器ç»å°æ¹¾è½¬å£è¿å¾€å„国，牟å–高é¢<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%A9%E6%B6%A6">利润</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="75-77" data-ctrmap=":75,:76,:77,">
[75-77]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[75-77]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0">è·å…°</a>殖民者的统治激起了å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘çš„å抗。1652å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%AD%E6%80%80%E4%B8%80">éƒæ€€ä¸€</a>领导了最大规模的一次<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E8%A3%85/17784" data-lemmaid="17784">æ¦è£…</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%89/8868553" data-lemmaid="8868553">起义</a>，虽最终被镇压，但表明è·å…°æ®–民统治已出现å±æœºã€‚ä¹å¹´åŽä»–们é…åˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84">æ°‘æ—英雄</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F">郑æˆåŠŸ</a>驱é€è·å…°äººï¼Œæ”¶å¤äº†å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="10" data-ctrmap=":10,:78,">
[10]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[10]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="78" data-ctrmap=":10,:78,">
[78]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[78]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="2_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_2_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="明郑时期" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="2-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>明郑时期</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:130px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/9e3df8dcd100baa1c05ac13d4310b912c9fc2ec5?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="《国姓爷郑æˆåŠŸå¾¡çœŸã€‹ï¼Œè—于国立å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†" style="width:130px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=b9c43fe290eef01f49141fc7d0ff99e0/9e3df8dcd100baa1c05ac13d4310b912c9fc2ec5.jpg" alt="《国姓爷郑æˆåŠŸå¾¡çœŸã€‹ï¼Œè—于国立å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†" style="width:130px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
《国姓爷郑æˆåŠŸå¾¡çœŸã€‹ï¼Œè—于国立å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†
<sup>[79]</sup>
<a name="ref_[79]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E6%94%B6%E5%A4%8D%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE">郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾</a>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E9%83%91%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F"><sub>明郑时期</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">郑æˆåŠŸæ˜¯éƒ‘èŠé¾™ä¹‹å，1624年生于今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E5%B4%8E%E5%8E%BF">长崎县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%B7%E5%B8%82">平户市</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="80" data-ctrmap=":80,">
[80]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[80]_17458559"> </a>
早年以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8">厦门</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0/7882651" data-lemmaid="7882651">æ ¹æ®åœ°</a>起兵抗清，被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%98%8E">å—明</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B8%E5%8E%86%E5%B8%9D">永历å¸</a>å°ä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BB%B6%E5%B9%B3%E7%8E%8B">延平王</a>ã€‚å› è¿›æ”»<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC/9902972" data-lemmaid="9902972">å—京</a>å—挫，åŽå›žå¸ˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8">厦门</a>大修<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%88%B9%E8%88%B0">船舰</a>，倾力ç¹åˆ’驱é€ä¾µæ®å°æ¹¾çš„è·å…°äººï¼Œæ”¶å¤å›½åœŸã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1661å¹´4月，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F/142" data-lemmaid="142">郑æˆåŠŸ</a>留下部分兵力守å«<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8">厦门</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8/6092" data-lemmaid="6092">金门</a>，以大明招讨大将军国姓爷的å义率2.5万将士åŠæ•°ç™¾è‰˜<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%98%E8%88%B0">战舰</a>，从<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8/6092" data-lemmaid="6092">金门</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%99%E7%BD%97%E6%B9%BE">料罗湾</a>出å‘，ç»<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96">澎湖</a>å‘å°æ¹¾è¿›å†›ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">4月30日郑军在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B9%BF%E8%80%B3%E9%97%A8">鹿耳门</a>（今属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>）登陆，在民众积æž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%AF%E6%8F%B4/8628262" data-lemmaid="8628262">支æ´</a>下与è·å†›å±•å¼€å¤šæ¬¡æ¿€æˆ˜ï¼Œæœ€ç»ˆå°†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">è·å…°ä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98">å°æ¹¾é•¿å®˜</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8F%86%E4%B8%80">æ†ä¸€</a>和残敌围困在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%85%B0%E9%81%AE%E5%9F%8E">çƒå…°é®åŸŽ</a>内。郑æˆåŠŸåœ¨è‡´æ†ä¸€çš„“谕é™ä¹¦â€ä¸ä¸¥æ£æŒ‡å‡ºï¼šâ€œç„¶å°æ¹¾è€…，早为ä¸å›½äººæ‰€ç»è¥ï¼Œä¸å›½ä¹‹åœŸåœ°ä¹Ÿï¼Œâ€¦â€¦ä»Šä½™æ—¢æ¥ç´¢ï¼Œåˆ™åœ°å½“归我â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="81" data-ctrmap=":81,">
[81]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[81]_17458559"> </a>
围城9个月åŽï¼Œå°æ¹¾é•¿å®˜<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8F%86%E4%B8%80">æ†ä¸€</a>于1662å¹´2月1æ—¥ä¸å¾—ä¸ç¾å—投é™ã€‚至æ¤ä¸å›½äººæ°‘收回了被è·å…°æ®–民者侵å çš„å®å²›å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="82-83" data-ctrmap=":82,:83,">
[82-83]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[82-83]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E6%94%B6%E5%A4%8D%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE">郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾</a>åŽæ”¹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%A4%E5%B5%8C%E6%A5%BC">赤嵌楼</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%89%BF%E5%A4%A9%E5%BA%9C/85102" data-lemmaid="85102">承天府</a>，设一府二县，å¦è®¾ä¸€å¸ä¸ºæ¾Žæ¹–安抚<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/6159252dd42a2834e2987b6f5eb5c9ea15cebf9c?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="郑æˆåŠŸåœ¨å°æ¹¾å»ºç«‹çš„第一所高ç‰å¦åºœå°å—å”庙" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=dc787a5c7ef40ad111e4c0e1672c1151/6159252dd42a2834e2987b6f5eb5c9ea15cebf9c.jpg" alt="郑æˆåŠŸåœ¨å°æ¹¾å»ºç«‹çš„第一所高ç‰å¦åºœå°å—å”庙" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
郑æˆåŠŸåœ¨å°æ¹¾å»ºç«‹çš„第一所高ç‰å¦åºœå°å—å”庙
<sup>[84]</sup>
<a name="ref_[84]_"></a>
</span>
</div>å¸ï¼Œæ€»ç§°å°æ¹¾ä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%BD/16829112" data-lemmaid="16829112">东都</a>，åŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E7%BB%8F">郑ç»</a>改称<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%AE%81"><b>东å®</b></a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="85" data-ctrmap=":85,">
[85]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[85]_17458559"> </a>
为纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%95%85%E5%9C%9F/13766" data-lemmaid="13766">故土</a>改称<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%85%B0%E9%81%AE%E5%9F%8E">çƒå…°é®åŸŽ</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E9%95%87">安平镇</a>。åŒæ—¶å®žè¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%AF%E7%94%B0">屯田</a>政ç–，令数万军眷éšå†›èµ´å„地大力<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9E%A6%E8%8D%92">垦è’</a>，在å—部和西部形æˆä¸€å¤§æ‰¹æ‘镇。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="86-87" data-ctrmap=":86,:87,">
[86-87]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[86-87]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾åŽä»…4个月å³ç—…é€ï¼Œæ—¶å¹´ä»…39å²ã€‚å°”åŽå…¶å<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E7%BB%8F">郑ç»</a>ã€å™<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%BD">郑克塽</a>å‰åŽæ²»ç†å°æ¹¾22年，奖励制糖ã€åˆ¶ç›ï¼Œå…´åŠžå·¥å•†ä¸šï¼Œå‘展贸易，开办å¦å ‚，改进原ä½æ°‘的农业生产方å¼ï¼ŒæŽ¨åŠ¨ç»æµŽã€æ–‡åŒ–迅速å‘展。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="88-89" data-ctrmap=":88,:89,">
[88-89]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[88-89]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E9%83%91">明郑</a>末期å°æ¹¾äººå£å·²è¿‘趋20万<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="90" data-ctrmap=":90,">
[90]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[90]_17458559"> </a>
。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/9345d688d43f8794fe000c4bd71b0ef41ad53ad3?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="国画家刘继å£1973年作å“《郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾ã€‹" style="width:500px;height:252px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=53e1ac01534e9258a23486eeac83d1d1/9345d688d43f8794fe000c4bd71b0ef41ad53ad3.jpg" alt="国画家刘继å£1973年作å“《郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾ã€‹" style="width:500px;height:252px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
国画家刘继å£1973年作å“《郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾ã€‹
<sup>[91]</sup>
<a name="ref_[91]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="2_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_2_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="清æœæ—¶æœŸ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="2-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>清æœæ—¶æœŸ</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:175px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d009b3de9c82d1583dbed80b830a19d8bc3e4248?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="统率清军渡海东å¾æ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾çš„æ–½ç…" style="width:175px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=5dae9a57a0cc7cd9fe2d33db09012104/d009b3de9c82d1583dbed80b830a19d8bc3e4248.jpg" alt="统率清军渡海东å¾æ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾çš„æ–½ç…" style="width:175px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
统率清军渡海东å¾æ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾çš„æ–½ç…
<sup>[92]</sup>
<a name="ref_[92]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B8%85%E6%B2%BB%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F">å°æ¹¾æ¸…治时期</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">明郑政æƒæœ«æœŸä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">清政府</a>处于军事对峙状æ€ï¼Œé€æ¥æ¼”å˜æˆåœ°æ–¹å‰²æ®æ”¿æƒã€‚1683å¹´7月8日，清政府派<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA">ç¦å»º</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%B8%88%E6%8F%90%E7%9D%A3">水师æç£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%BD%E7%90%85">æ–½ç…</a>率水陆官兵2万余人ã€æˆ˜èˆ¹200余艘，从铜山（今属ç¦å»ºæ¼³å·žï¼‰å‘澎湖ã€å°æ¹¾è¿›å‘。清军å‘澎湖守军å‘起攻击，郑军溃败。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%91%E5%85%8B%E5%A1%BD">郑克塽</a>率众归顺清政府。至æ¤å°æ¹¾åœ¨æ¸…政府直接统治之下。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="93-95" data-ctrmap=":93,:94,:95,">
[93-95]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[93-95]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1684年（清<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99/130006" data-lemmaid="130006">康熙</a>二å三年），<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D/175141" data-lemmaid="175141">清æœ</a>设置<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8E%A6%E9%81%93">å°åŽ¦é“</a>，å°æ¹¾ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%A6%E9%97%A8">厦门</a>共署，设一<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%9C">府</a>三<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF/7258656" data-lemmaid="7258656">县</a>，置å°æ¹¾ä¸ºä¸€åºœï¼Œç§°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%BA%9C">å°æ¹¾åºœ</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%9C%E6%B2%BB">府治</a>设在今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>，下辖<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%BF">å°æ¹¾åŽ¿</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%A4%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF">凤山县</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84/6042" data-lemmaid="6042">高雄</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A6%E8%90%A5">å·¦è¥</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%B8%E7%BD%97%E5%8E%BF">诸罗县</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89">嘉义</a>），<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9A%B6%E5%B1%9E">隶属</a>于ç¦å»ºçœï¼Œé“署设于厦门。å°æ¹¾é‡æ–°çº³å…¥ä¸å›½ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœçš„统一管辖之下，在政治ã€ç»æµŽã€æ–‡åŒ–ç‰å„æ–¹é¢ä¸Žå¤§é™†çš„è”ç³»æ›´åŠ å¯†åˆ‡ï¼Œæˆä¸ºå›½å®¶ç»Ÿä¸€æ•´ä½“ä¸ä¸å¯åˆ†å‰²çš„组æˆéƒ¨åˆ†ã€‚1727年，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8E%A6%E9%81%93">å°åŽ¦é“</a>分出<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%81%93"><b>å°æ¹¾é“</b></a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E7%BD%B2">é“ç½²</a>移至今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>，设一<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%9C">府</a>å››<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF/7258656" data-lemmaid="7258656">县</a>二<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%85">厅</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="13" data-ctrmap=":13,:96,">
[13]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[13]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="96" data-ctrmap=":13,:96,">
[96]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[96]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1811年，ä¸åŒ…括山地的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a>æ—，å°æ¹¾å±…民已超过2<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a2cc7cd98d1001e95c0832abbb0e7bec54e79759?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1867年的打狗港（今高雄港）哨船头" style="width:220px;height:129px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=693a94d0e8f81a4c2232ebcbe72b6029/a2cc7cd98d1001e95c0832abbb0e7bec54e79759.jpg" alt="1867年的打狗港（今高雄港）哨船头" style="width:220px;height:129px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1867年的打狗港（今高雄港）哨船头
<sup>[97]</sup>
<a name="ref_[97]_"></a>
</span>
</div>00万人，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="98" data-ctrmap=":98,">
[98]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[98]_17458559"> </a>
多数是æ¥è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA">ç¦å»º</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C">广东</a>的移民。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="99" data-ctrmap=":99,">
[99]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[99]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91/35910" data-lemmaid="35910">移民</a>大é‡å¼€åž¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%92%E5%9C%B0">è’地</a>，使å°æ¹¾æˆä¸ºæ–°å…´çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8C%BA%E5%9F%9F">农业区域</a>，并å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>æ供大é‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A8%BB%E7%B1%B3/708049" data-lemmaid="708049">稻米</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%97%E7%B3%96">è”—ç³–</a>。由<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>输入的日用<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9%E5%93%81">消费å“</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99/6320438" data-lemmaid="6320438">建ç‘ææ–™</a>ç‰ä½¿å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>得到相当程度的å‘展。æ¤æ—¶å°æ¹¾ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA">ç¦å»º</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C">广东</a>æ¥å¾€å分密切，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–</a>æ›´åŠ å…¨é¢åœ°ä¼ å…¥å°æ¹¾ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="100-103" data-ctrmap=":100,:101,:102,:103,">
[100-103]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[100-103]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾æˆä¸ºäº†â€œç³–谷之利甲天下â€çš„ä¸å›½å®å²›ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">19世纪ä¸å¶è¥¿æ–¹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%97%E5%BC%BA">列强</a>侵略矛头直指<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86/62163" data-lemmaid="62163">边疆</a>å±æœºå››ä¼ï¼Œè€Œå°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5/16710481" data-lemmaid="16710481">战略</a>地ä½æ˜¾è¦ï¼Œæˆä¸ºè‹±ã€ç¾Žã€æ—¥ã€æ³•ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%97%E5%BC%BA">列强</a>æ¦åŠ›ä¾µçŠ¯çš„é‡ç‚¹ã€‚由于西方列强逼迫<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>开放<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A%E5%95%86%E5%8F%A3%E5%B2%B8">通商å£å²¸</a>，1860å¹´èµ·å°æ¹¾ï¼ˆä»Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3">安平</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%AA%E5%B0%BE">沪尾</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97/62332" data-lemmaid="62332">新北</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4/6816794" data-lemmaid="6816794">æ·¡æ°´</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B8%A1%E7%AC%BC">鸡笼</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86/3296762" data-lemmaid="3296762">基隆</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%89%93%E7%8B%97">打狗</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84/6042" data-lemmaid="6042">高雄</a>）相继开港。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="104" data-ctrmap=":104,">
[104]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[104]_17458559"> </a>
开港åŽï¼Œå°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B4%8B%E8%A1%8C">æ´‹è¡Œ</a>æž—<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:160px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a8ec8a13632762d0908651dda5ec08fa513dc61c?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾çœé¦–任巡抚刘é“ä¼ è¢«èª‰ä¸ºå°æ¹¾è¿‘代化之父" style="width:160px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=6dd0734beec4b7453094b014fffd1e78/a8ec8a13632762d0908651dda5ec08fa513dc61c.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾çœé¦–任巡抚刘é“ä¼ è¢«èª‰ä¸ºå°æ¹¾è¿‘代化之父" style="width:160px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾çœé¦–任巡抚刘é“ä¼ è¢«èª‰ä¸ºå°æ¹¾è¿‘代化之父
<sup>[105]</sup>
<a name="ref_[105]_"></a>
</span>
</div>立，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6/6227" data-lemmaid="6227">茶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B3%96/898629" data-lemmaid="898629">ç³–</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A8%9F%E8%84%91">樟脑</a>赚å–大é‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87">外汇</a>，刺激ç€å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A/73320" data-lemmaid="73320">社会</a>快速å˜è¿ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="106-107" data-ctrmap=":106,:107,">
[106-107]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[106-107]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E6%B2%BB%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%B0">明治维新</a>伊<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="清代的å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼š" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16950026/9d82d158ccbf6c81bba972a2b83eb13532fa40d9?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:183px;">
<img class="picture" alt="清代的å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼š" src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=986f17a3891001e94a3c130d880f7b06/9d82d158ccbf6c81bba972a2b83eb13532fa40d9.jpg" style="width:220px;height:183px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
清代的å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼š<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
始，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>确立“开疆拓土â€çš„侵略总方针，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83">ç‰çƒ</a>å’Œ<b>å°æ¹¾</b>æˆä¸ºå…¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%B9%E5%A4%96%E6%89%A9%E5%BC%A0">å¯¹å¤–æ‰©å¼ </a>çš„é¦–é€‰ç›®æ ‡ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="108" data-ctrmap=":108,">
[108]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[108]_17458559"> </a>
1874å¹´5月，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83">ç‰çƒ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BC%82%E6%B5%81%E6%B0%91">漂æµæ°‘</a>在å°æ¹¾è¢«æ€ä¸ºå€Ÿå£å…¥ä¾µå°æ¹¾ï¼Œ10月ä¸æ—¥ç¾è®¢ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E4%B8%93%E7%BA%A6">北京专约</a>》，虽然清政府对日本作出妥å，但《北京专约》ä»è¡¨æ˜Žä¸å›½å¯¹æ•´ä¸ªå°æ¹¾è¡Œä½¿ä¸»æƒã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="109" data-ctrmap=":109,">
[109]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[109]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡å¯¹å¤–ä¾µç•¥æ‰©å¼ ï¼Œé¦–é€‰çš„ç›®æ ‡å³ä¸ºå°æ¹¾ï¼Œç»™æ¸…政府敲å“了è¦é’Ÿï¼Œä¹Ÿæš´éœ²äº†æ—¥æœ¬éœ¸å å°æ¹¾çš„野心。æ¤åŽæ¸…æœå®˜å‘˜æ出å°æ¹¾è®¾çœçš„建议。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="110-112" data-ctrmap=":110,:111,:112,">
[110-112]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[110-112]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1883å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD/1173384" data-lemmaid="1173384">法国</a>挑起<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89">ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰</a>，战ç«æ‰©å¤§åˆ°ä¸å›½ä¸œå—æ²¿æµ·ï¼Œä¾µç•¥ç›®æ ‡é¦–æŒ‡å°æ¹¾ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="113" data-ctrmap=":113,">
[113]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[113]_17458559"> </a>
使得刘é“ä¼ è¢«æ¸…æ”¿åºœé‡æ–°å¯ç”¨æ´¾å¾€å°æ¹¾ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%98%E9%93%AD%E4%BC%A0">刘é“ä¼ </a>率部抗击<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%95%E5%86%9B">法军</a>，æˆåŠŸ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8D%AB">ä¿å«</a>å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="114-115" data-ctrmap=":114,:115,">
[114-115]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[114-115]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%95%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89">ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰</a>åŽï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">清政府</a>ä¸ºäº†åŠ å¼ºæµ·é˜²ï¼ŒäºŽ1885年（清光绪å一年）将å°æ¹¾ä»Žç¦å»ºçœæžå‡ºå‡æ ¼è®¾ç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81">å°æ¹¾çœ</a>，æˆä¸ºä¸å›½ç¬¬20个行çœï¼Œç”±åˆ˜é“ä¼ å‡ºä»»å°æ¹¾çœé¦–任巡抚。1887å¹´å°æ¹¾å»ºçœè¡Œæ”¿å·¥ä½œå®Œæˆï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="116" data-ctrmap=":116,">
[116]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[116]_17458559"> </a>
下设三府å一县三厅一<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%B4%E9%9A%B6%E5%B7%9E">直隶州</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A">çœä¼š</a>设于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%8E%BF">彰化县</a>æ¡¥åœå›¾ï¼ˆä»Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD">å°ä¸</a>），1894å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A">çœä¼š</a>移至<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">å°åŒ—</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="117-118" data-ctrmap=":117,:118,">
[117-118]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[117-118]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">刘é“ä¼ åœ¨å°æ¹¾ç§¯æžæŽ¨è¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B4%8B%E5%8A%A1%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">洋务è¿åŠ¨</a>，清ç†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B0%E8%B5%8B">田赋</a>ï¼Œå¢žåŠ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E6%94%B6%E5%85%A5">财政收入</a>，è´ä¹°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BD%AE%E8%88%B9">轮船</a>，架设电报线，设立<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%AE%E7%94%B5">邮电</a>æ€»å±€ï¼Œå»ºé€ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">é“è·¯</a>ï¼›è´ä¹°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E8%88%B0">军舰</a>，增设<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%82%AE%E5%8F%B0">ç‚®å°</a>ï¼Œè®¾ç«‹æœºå™¨å±€è‡ªé€ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8/3433229" data-lemmaid="3433229">æ¦å™¨</a>ï¼›æˆç«‹ç…¤åŠ¡å±€ï¼Œå®‰è£…æ–°å¼<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%87%E7%85%A4">采煤</a>机器；设立兴市<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">å…¬å¸</a>ï¼Œå»ºè¡—é€ è·¯ï¼›åˆ›ç«‹è¥¿å¦å ‚ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5">电报</a>å¦å ‚，培养建设人æ‰ã€‚å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96">现代化</a>事业进展颇多，在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B3">马关</a>割å°å‰å·²æ˜¯ä¸å›½çŽ°ä»£åŒ–最进æ¥çš„çœä»½ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="119-122" data-ctrmap=":119,:120,:121,:122,">
[119-122]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[119-122]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f603918fa0ec08fa62fede965cee3d6d55fbda01?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="《康熙å°æ¹¾èˆ†å›¾ã€‹ä¸çš„淡水河与基隆河æµåŸŸ" style="width:500px;height:393px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=2dd47283bc014a90853e46bd99763971/f603918fa0ec08fa62fede965cee3d6d55fbda01.jpg" alt="《康熙å°æ¹¾èˆ†å›¾ã€‹ä¸çš„淡水河与基隆河æµåŸŸ" style="width:500px;height:393px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
《康熙å°æ¹¾èˆ†å›¾ã€‹ä¸çš„淡水河与基隆河æµåŸŸ
<sup>[123]</sup>
<a name="ref_[123]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="2_5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_2_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="日殖时期" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="2-5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>日殖时期</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/7c1ed21b0ef41bd5d33e8fb654da81cb39db3d06?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="甲åˆæˆ˜åŽä¸æ—¥äºŽæ—¥æœ¬é©¬å…³(今下关)春帆楼议和" style="width:220px;height:176px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=281ec02ad409b3deefbfe36afcbe6cd3/7c1ed21b0ef41bd5d33e8fb654da81cb39db3d06.jpg" alt="甲åˆæˆ˜åŽä¸æ—¥äºŽæ—¥æœ¬é©¬å…³(今下关)春帆楼议和" style="width:220px;height:176px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
甲åˆæˆ˜åŽä¸æ—¥äºŽæ—¥æœ¬é©¬å…³(今下关)春帆楼议和
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B3%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6"><sub>马关æ¡çº¦</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD"><sub>å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%99%E6%9C%AA%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89"><sub>乙未战争</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%97%A5%E6%B2%BB%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F"><sub>å°æ¹¾æ—¥æ²»æ—¶æœŸ</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1894å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>è“„æ„挑起ä¸æ—¥ç”²åˆæˆ˜äº‰ï¼Œç¿Œå¹´æ¸…æœæˆ˜è´¥ï¼Œæ´¾é£<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E9%B8%BF%E7%AB%A0/28575" data-lemmaid="28575">æŽé¸¿ç« </a>å‰å¾€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>议和，与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8">日本首相</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%8A%E8%97%A4%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%87">伊藤åšæ–‡</a>于1895å¹´4月17æ—¥ç¾è®¢ä¸§æƒè¾±å›½çš„《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B3%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6">马关æ¡çº¦</a>》，把å°æ¹¾å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">澎湖列岛</a>割让给日本。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="16" data-ctrmap=":16,">
[16]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[16]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF/1619218" data-lemmaid="1619218">消æ¯</a>ä¼ å‡ºåŽä¸¾å›½åŒæ„¤ï¼Œåœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC/128981" data-lemmaid="128981">北京</a>会试的包括å°æ¹¾åœ¨å†…çš„18çœåƒä½™<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BE%E4%BA%BA/63627" data-lemmaid="63627">举人</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E8%BD%A6%E4%B8%8A%E4%B9%A6">公车上书</a>，å对割å°ã€‚å°æ¹¾å…¨çœå“声震天，鸣锣罢市。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="124-125" data-ctrmap=":124,:125,">
[124-125]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[124-125]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘ä¸æ„¿æ²¦ä¸ºäº¡å›½å¥´ï¼Œå†³å®šä»¥è‡ªå·±çš„力é‡æµ´è¡€å¥‹æˆ˜ã€æŠµæŒ¡åˆ°åº•ã€‚1895å¹´5月25日，为了å…于被割让，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%80%A2%E7%94%B2">丘逢甲</a>ç‰<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/377adab44aed2e733c0be63c8301a18b86d6fac4?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国国旗：è“地黄虎旗，è—于å°åšé¦†" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=befbfe38932bd40746c7d4ff4b889e9c/377adab44aed2e733c0be63c8301a18b86d6fac4.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国国旗：è“地黄虎旗，è—于å°åšé¦†" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国国旗：è“地黄虎旗，è—于å°åšé¦†
<sup>[126]</sup>
<a name="ref_[126]_"></a>
</span>
</div>å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A3%AB%E7%BB%85">士绅</a>建立<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%9B%BD">å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="127" data-ctrmap=":127,">
[127]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[127]_17458559"> </a>
推举原å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A1%E6%8A%9A">巡抚</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%94%90%E6%99%AF%E5%B4%A7">å”景崧</a>ä»»<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F">大总统</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E5%86%9B">清军</a>将领<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%98%E6%B0%B8%E7%A6%8F/1757" data-lemmaid="1757">刘永ç¦</a>任大将军，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="128" data-ctrmap=":128,">
[128]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[128]_17458559"> </a>
率<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BB%91%E6%97%97%E5%86%9B">黑旗军</a>和以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BE%90%E9%AA%A7/24977" data-lemmaid="24977">å¾éª§</a>为首领的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%89%E5%86%9B">义军</a>ç‰æŠµæŠ—力é‡å抗日本的侵å ，åšæŒäº†5个月的战斗，历ç»å¤§å°ç™¾ä½™ä»—，使日本侵略者付出惨é‡çš„ä»£ä»·ï¼Œä½†å› <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8/3433229" data-lemmaid="3433229">æ¦å™¨</a>è½åŽå’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%8E%E6%8F%B4">åŽæ´</a>ä¸ç»§ç»ˆé失败。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="129" data-ctrmap=":129,">
[129]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[129]_17458559"> </a>
6月7日日军å 领å°åŒ—。首任<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3">å°æ¹¾æ€»ç£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A6%E5%B1%B1%E8%B5%84%E7%BA%AA">桦山资纪</a>6月17日在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">å°åŒ—</a>举行始政仪å¼ï¼Œæ£å¼å»ºç«‹èµ·åœ¨å°æ¹¾çš„殖民统治。10月21日日军å 领å°å—。10月23æ—¥å°æ¹¾å…¨å²›æ²¦é™·ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="130-131" data-ctrmap=":130,:131,">
[130-131]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[130-131]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">é¢å¯¹å¦‚æ¤ä¸ç¨³çš„情势，日本设<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%80%BB%E7%9D%A3">å°æ¹¾æ€»ç£</a>为殖民å°<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a9d3fd1f4134970a37368f2e91cad1c8a7865d6d?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="西æ¥åºµäº‹ä»¶è¢«æ•ä¹‹äººå¤´æˆ´ç¬¼ç›”押解至法院é€å®¡" style="width:220px;height:140px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=be4031614bc2d562f608d7efd71090f3/a9d3fd1f4134970a37368f2e91cad1c8a7865d6d.jpg" alt="西æ¥åºµäº‹ä»¶è¢«æ•ä¹‹äººå¤´æˆ´ç¬¼ç›”押解至法院é€å®¡" style="width:220px;height:140px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
西æ¥åºµäº‹ä»¶è¢«æ•ä¹‹äººå¤´æˆ´ç¬¼ç›”押解至法院é€å®¡
<sup>[132]</sup>
<a name="ref_[132]_"></a>
</span>
</div>湾最高<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98">长官</a>，实行æ¦å®˜æ€»ç£ä¸“制独è£çš„统治体制，在å°åŒ—设置å°æ¹¾æ€»ç£åºœï¼Œä¸ºåœ¨å°æœ€é«˜ç»Ÿæ²»æœºå…³ï¼Œå»ºç«‹ä¸¥å¯†çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F/12756500" data-lemmaid="12756500">è¦å¯Ÿ</a>制度控制å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼šï¼Œå¹¶å¤æ´»ä¿ç”²åˆ¶åº¦è¾…助è¦å¯Ÿæ”¿æ²»ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="133" data-ctrmap=":133,">
[133]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[133]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E6%88%98">一战</a>åŽå…¨çƒâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E8%87%AA%E5%86%B3">æ°‘æ—自决</a>â€æ€æ½®é«˜æ¶¨ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="134" data-ctrmap=":134,">
[134]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[134]_17458559"> </a>
日本调整统治政ç–，实施“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%85%E5%9C%B0%E5%BB%B6%E9%95%BF%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89">内地延长主义</a>â€ï¼Œæ”¹æ´¾æ–‡å®˜æ€»ç£ï¼Œä¼å›¾æŠŠå°æ¹¾äººæ°‘教化æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91/39491" data-lemmaid="39491">国民</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="135" data-ctrmap=":135,">
[135]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[135]_17458559"> </a>
1937年日本全é¢å‘动侵åŽæˆ˜äº‰åŽï¼Œä¸ºå½»åº•åŠ¨å‘˜æ”¯æŒæˆ˜äº‰ï¼Œé‡æ´¾æ¦å®˜æ€»ç£é•‡å°ï¼ŒæŽ¨è¡Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9A%87%E6%B0%91%E5%8C%96%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">皇民化è¿åŠ¨</a>â€ï¼ŒæžåŠ›å¼ºåŒ–<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9A%87%E6%B0%91">皇民</a>æ€æƒ³æ•™è‚²ï¼Œå¼ºåˆ¶æ™®åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD">æ—¥è¯</a>，鼓励养æˆæ—¥å¼ç”Ÿæ´»ã€æ”¹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A7%93%E6%B0%8F">日本姓æ°</a>ç‰ï¼Œä¼å›¾ä»Žç²¾ç¥žå±‚é¢æ¶ˆçå°æ¹¾äººæ°‘çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86">æ°‘æ—æ„识</a>，将å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘åŒåŒ–ä¸ºæ—¥æœ¬çš„â€œå¿ è‡£è‰¯æ°‘â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="136-137" data-ctrmap=":136,:137,">
[136-137]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[136-137]_17458559"> </a>
在日æ®æ—¶ä»£ï¼Œå°æ¹¾äººæ°‘始终饱å—日本殖民者的æ§è§†å’ŒåŽ‹è¿«ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89/31640" data-lemmaid="31640">太平洋战争</a>末期，除<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BE%81%E5%85%B5%E5%88%B6">å¾å…µåˆ¶</a>é€ æˆå°æ¹¾é’年大é‡ä¼¤äº¡å¤–，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="138" data-ctrmap=":138,">
[138]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[138]_17458559"> </a>
1944å¹´åŽï¼ŒåŽ†ç»ç›Ÿå†›25次大空è¢ï¼Œå°æ¹¾å†œå·¥äº§å€¼äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%98">二战</a>结æŸå‰é™è‡³æœ€ä½Žã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="139" data-ctrmap=":139,">
[139]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[139]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">æ®–æ°‘åˆæœŸï¼Œæ—¥æœ¬å®žè¡Œâ€œå†œä¸šå°æ¹¾ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">工业</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC">日本</a>â€çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96">ç»æµŽæ”¿ç–</a>，榨å–å°æ¹¾å»‰ä»·çš„粮食与原料，推销日本的工业产å“，以甘蔗ã€ç¨»ç±³ä¸ºä¸å¿ƒçš„商业性农业飞速å‘展，但利益多被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%A2%E9%98%80">财阀</a>所垄æ–。1930年代，日本侵略<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8D%97">åŽå—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%B4%8B/81188" data-lemmaid="81188">å—æ´‹</a>日亟，å°æ¹¾æˆä¸ºæ—¥æœ¬<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E8%BF%9B%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96">å—进政ç–</a>çš„è·³æ¿ï¼Œæ•…推动以军<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/10dfa9ec8a136327268c289b998fa0ec08fac731?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="抗日战争时期的“å°æ¹¾å°‘年团â€" style="width:220px;height:148px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=3d6dd5cdbb19ebc4c478719bb227cf79/10dfa9ec8a136327268c289b998fa0ec08fac731.jpg" alt="抗日战争时期的“å°æ¹¾å°‘年团â€" style="width:220px;height:148px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
抗日战争时期的“å°æ¹¾å°‘年团â€
</span>
</div>需产业为é‡ç‚¹çš„工业化，把å°æ¹¾å½“作日军的补给地，å°æ¹¾è¿›å…¥åŠå·¥åŠå†œçš„社会。1939年，å°æ¹¾å·¥ä¸šäº§å€¼é¦–次超过农业产值。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="140-141" data-ctrmap=":140,:141,">
[140-141]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[140-141]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">在日本侵å å°æ¹¾çš„五å年间，å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘从未屈æœæ—¥æœ¬çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB">殖民统治</a>。日æ®åˆæœŸï¼Œä»¥å†œæ°‘为主体的抗日æ¦è£…进行了æŒç»20年的斗争。åŽæ¥ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–å会</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B0%91%E4%BC%97%E5%85%9A">å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¼—å…š</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A/13129" data-lemmaid="13129">å°æ¹¾å…±äº§å…š</a>ç‰ç»„织领导了民æ—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%B5%E6%8A%97%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">抵抗è¿åŠ¨</a>。原ä½æ°‘抗日行动有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8E%AB%E9%82%A3%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E9%81%93">莫那·é²é“</a>领导的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%BE%E7%A4%BE%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6">雾社事件</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="142" data-ctrmap=":142,">
[142]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[142]_17458559"> </a>
许多å°æ¹¾äººè¿˜ä»Žäº‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB">政治</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">社会è¿åŠ¨</a>以争å–<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%83%E7%9B%8A">æƒç›Š</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="143" data-ctrmap=":143,">
[143]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[143]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1937å¹´æ—¥æœ¬åˆ¶é€ â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%83%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%98/13716" data-lemmaid="13716">七七事å˜</a>â€ï¼Œä¸å›½äººæ°‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%97%E6%97%A5%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89">抗日战争</a>å…¨é¢çˆ†å‘，许多å°æ¹¾é’年奔赴<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>å‚åŠ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%97%E6%88%98/5141" data-lemmaid="5141">抗战</a>。1941å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89">太平洋战争</a>爆å‘åŽï¼Œ12月9æ—¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">国民政府</a>å‘布《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">ä¸åŽæ°‘国政府</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%B9%E6%97%A5%E5%AE%A3%E6%88%98%E5%B8%83%E5%91%8A">对日宣战布告</a>》，明确æ˜å‘Šä¸å¤–：“所有一切<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6">æ¡çº¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8F%E5%AE%9A">å定</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C/13131716" data-lemmaid="13131716">åˆåŒ</a>，有涉åŠä¸ã€æ—¥é—´ä¹‹å…³ç³»è€…，一律废æ¢â€ã€‚《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B3%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6">马关æ¡çº¦</a>》自属废æ¢ä¹‹åˆ—。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="144" data-ctrmap=":144,">
[144]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[144]_17458559"> </a>
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<a name="战åŽæ—¶æœŸ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>战åŽæ—¶æœŸ</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic " style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/71cf3bc79f3df8dc68d8bc03ce11728b461028be?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1943å¹´12月1æ—¥ä¸ç¾Žè‹±ä¸‰å›½å‘表《开罗宣言》" style="width:220px;height:167px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=1689f57cb78f8c54e7d3c22d0a282dee/71cf3bc79f3df8dc68d8bc03ce11728b461028be.jpg" alt="1943å¹´12月1æ—¥ä¸ç¾Žè‹±ä¸‰å›½å‘表《开罗宣言》" style="width:220px;height:167px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1943å¹´12月1æ—¥ä¸ç¾Žè‹±ä¸‰å›½å‘表《开罗宣言》
<sup>[145]</sup>
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</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80/819583" data-lemmaid="819583">开罗宣言</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A">波茨å¦å…¬å‘Š</a>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%89%E5%A4%8D/4482982" data-lemmaid="4482982"><sub>å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%90%8C%E8%83%9E%E4%B9%A6"><sub>å‘Šå°æ¹¾åŒèƒžä¹¦</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86"><sub>ä¹äºŒå…±è¯†</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para" style="clear: both;" ><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98">第二次世界大战</a>期间的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">国际</a>å定é‡æ–°è‚¯å®šäº†å°æ¹¾æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>领土ä¸å¯åˆ†å‰²çš„一部分。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1943å¹´12月1日，ä¸ã€ç¾Žã€è‹±ä¸‰å›½å…±åŒç¾ç½²çš„《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80/819583" data-lemmaid="819583">开罗宣言</a>》ä¸è§„定：“日本所窃å–于ä¸å›½ä¹‹é¢†åœŸï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97">东北</a>å››çœã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="146" data-ctrmap=":146,">
[146]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[146]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾ã€æ¾Žæ¹–群岛ç‰ï¼Œå½’还<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽæ°‘国</a>â€ã€‚1945å¹´7月26日，ä¸ã€ç¾Žã€è‹±ä¸‰å›½ï¼ŒåŽåˆæœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94">è‹è”</a>å‚åŠ ç¾ç½²çš„《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A">波茨å¦å…¬å‘Š</a>》ä¸é‡ç”³â€œã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E7%BD%97%E5%AE%A3%E8%A8%80/819583" data-lemmaid="819583">开罗宣言</a>》之æ¡ä»¶å¿…将实施â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="147-151" data-ctrmap=":147,:148,:149,:150,:151,">
[147-151]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[147-151]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1945å¹´8月15日，<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="ä¸å›½æˆ˜åŒºå°æ¹¾çœå—é™ä»ªå¼äºŽå°åŒ—å…¬ä¼šå ‚ä¸¾è¡Œ" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/24096747/e7cd7b899e510fb3e662ba9ddc33c895d1430c45?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:162px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:160px;height:220px;">
<img class="picture" alt="ä¸å›½æˆ˜åŒºå°æ¹¾çœå—é™ä»ªå¼äºŽå°åŒ—å…¬ä¼šå ‚ä¸¾è¡Œ" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=a8726f30354e251fe6f7e3fa9786c9c2/e7cd7b899e510fb3e662ba9ddc33c895d1430c45.jpg" style="width:160px;height:220px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
ä¸å›½æˆ˜åŒºå°æ¹¾çœå—é™ä»ªå¼äºŽå°åŒ—å…¬ä¼šå ‚ä¸¾è¡Œ<span class="number">(2å¼ )</span>
</div>
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<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:154px;"></div>
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</a>
日本宣布接å—《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A2%E8%8C%A8%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A">波茨å¦å…¬å‘Š</a>》ä¸çš„æ¡æ¬¾ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="152" data-ctrmap=":152,">
[152]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[152]_17458559"> </a>
æ— æ¡ä»¶æŠ•é™ã€‚ä¸å›½äººæ°‘ç»è¿‡14年的艰苦抗战<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="153" data-ctrmap=":153,">
[153]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[153]_17458559"> </a>
，付出巨大的牺牲，终于åŒå…¨ä¸–界人民一é“打败了日本侵略者，使å°æ¹¾é‡æ–°å›žå½’祖国的怀抱，结æŸäº†å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘è’™å—日本奴役的屈辱历å²ã€‚å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A2%E5%A4%A9%E5%96%9C%E5%9C%B0/33762" data-lemmaid="33762">欢天喜地</a>，庆ç¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92/53132" data-lemmaid="53132">回归</a>祖国。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="154-155" data-ctrmap=":154,:155,">
[154-155]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[154-155]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">国民政府</a>å°†å°æ¹¾è®¾ç½®ä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>的一çœï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="156" data-ctrmap=":156,">
[156]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[156]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A">çœä¼š</a>定于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">å°åŒ—</a>，任命<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E4%BB%AA/29250" data-lemmaid="29250">陈仪</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98%E5%85%AC%E7%BD%B2">å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜å…¬ç½²</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98">行政长官</a>。10月25日，ä¸å›½æ”¿åºœåœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%85%AC%E4%BC%9A%E5%A0%82">å°åŒ—å…¬ä¼šå ‚</a>（今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%A0%82/7347721" data-lemmaid="7347721">ä¸å±±å ‚</a>）举行å°æ¹¾çœæ—¥å†›å—é™ä»ªå¼ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98">å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E4%BB%AA/29250" data-lemmaid="29250">陈仪</a>代表<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD">ä¸å›½</a>政府接å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E5%86%9B">日军</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%95%E9%99%8D">投é™</a>，并æ£å¼å®£å‘Šï¼šâ€œä»Žä»Šå¤©èµ·ï¼Œå°æ¹¾åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">澎湖列岛</a>å·²æ£å¼é‡å…¥ä¸å›½ç‰ˆå›¾ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰ä¸€åˆ‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0/12005092" data-lemmaid="12005092">土地</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91">人民</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E4%BA%8B">政事</a>皆已置于ä¸åŽæ°‘国国民政府主æƒä¹‹ä¸‹â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="157-158" data-ctrmap=":157,:158,">
[157-158]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[157-158]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%89%E5%A4%8D/4482982" data-lemmaid="4482982">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤</a>åŽï¼ŒæŽ¥ç®¡å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98%E5%85%AC%E7%BD%B2">å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜å…¬ç½²</a>施政失当，<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/72f082025aafa40f2c3173cfa964034f78f01928?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="二二八事件èšé›†åœ¨ä¸“å–å±€å°åŒ—分局门å£çš„群众" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=1705b3e59d3df8dca23d8893fd1072bf/72f082025aafa40f2c3173cfa964034f78f01928.jpg" alt="二二八事件èšé›†åœ¨ä¸“å–å±€å°åŒ—分局门å£çš„群众" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
二二八事件èšé›†åœ¨ä¸“å–å±€å°åŒ—分局门å£çš„群众
<sup>[159]</sup>
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</span>
</div>官员贪污<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%85%90%E8%B4%A5/8783703" data-lemmaid="8783703">è…è´¥</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E8%AD%A6">军è¦</a>æ¨ªè¡Œï¼ŒåŠ ä¸Šç²®é£Ÿææ…Œã€ç‰©ä»·é£žæ¶¨ã€å¤±ä¸šä¸¥é‡ï¼Œå¼•èµ·å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘强烈ä¸æ»¡ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="160" data-ctrmap=":160,">
[160]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[160]_17458559"> </a>
1947å¹´2月28日，å°æ¹¾çœ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>人民为å抗<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a>当局的暴政ã€æŠ—è®®å动军è¦å± æ€å¸‚民，举行大规模示å¨æ¸¸è¡Œã€‚2月底3月åˆï¼Œå°æ¹¾å„地汉æ—ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F">高山æ—</a>人民纷起å“应，夺å–æ¦å™¨ï¼Œä¸¾è¡Œèµ·ä¹‰ï¼Œå¹¶æ”»å <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD">å°ä¸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89/1858735" data-lemmaid="1858735">嘉义</a>ç‰åŸŽå¸‚。国民党当局从<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>è°ƒæ¥å¤§æ‰¹å†›è¦ã€ç‰¹åŠ¡ï¼Œå¯¹èµ·ä¹‰ç¾¤ä¼—进行镇压。3月14日起义失败。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%AB%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%89">二二八起义</a>虽然失败了，但作为全国人民民主è¿åŠ¨çš„组æˆéƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œå®ƒæœ‰åŠ›åœ°æ˜¾ç¤ºäº†å°æ¹¾äººæ°‘çš„é©å‘½ç²¾ç¥žï¼Œé¼“舞了全国人民。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="161-162" data-ctrmap=":161,:162,">
[161-162]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[161-162]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">国民政府</a>在“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%C2%B7%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%AB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6">二·二八事件</a>â€åŽå°†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%98%E5%85%AC%E7%BD%B2">å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜å…¬ç½²</a>改组为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">å°æ¹¾çœæ”¿åºœ</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="163" data-ctrmap=":163,">
[163]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[163]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1949年，国民党内战失利，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a>（蒋介石）率部分<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a>军政人员退踞å°æ¹¾ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="164" data-ctrmap=":164,">
[164]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[164]_17458559"> </a>
5月19æ—¥é¢å¸ƒã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%AD%A6%E5%A4%87%E6%80%BB%E5%8F%B8%E4%BB%A4%E9%83%A8%E5%B8%83%E5%91%8A%E6%88%92%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%AC%E5%A3%B9%E5%8F%B7">å°æ¹¾çœè¦å¤‡æ€»å¸ä»¤éƒ¨å¸ƒå‘Šæˆ’å—第壹å·</a>》（简称å°æ¹¾çœæˆ’严令），宣布å°æ¹¾å¤„于战时动员状况，å°é—å…¨çœï¼Œé™åˆ¶å‡ºå…¥å¢ƒï¼Œå®žè¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E7%AE%A1%E5%88%B6">军事管制</a>，å°é”大陆消æ¯ï¼Œä¸¥ç¦ä¸€åˆ‡è¿ç¦çš„言论ã€å‡ºç‰ˆå’Œç½¢å·¥ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%B8%E8%A1%8C">游行</a>ç‰æ´»åŠ¨ã€‚12月7日，国民党“ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœâ€è¿è‡³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>。12月11日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%85%9A%E9%83%A8">国民党ä¸å¤®å…šéƒ¨</a>è¿è‡³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>。至æ¤å°æ¹¾å†æ¬¡é™·å…¥ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>的分离状æ€ä¹‹ä¸ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="165-166" data-ctrmap=":165,:166,">
[165-166]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[165-166]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">国民党è¿å°åŽè¿›è¡Œå¤§è§„模<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%9A%E5%8A%A1">党务</a>æ”¹é€ è¿åŠ¨ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="167" data-ctrmap=":167,">
[167]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[167]_17458559"> </a>
建立起<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E6%B0%8F%E7%88%B6%E5%AD%90">è’‹æ°çˆ¶å</a>对国民党的ç»å¯¹æŽ§åˆ¶æƒï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>上进行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF">财政</a>整顿，改é©<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%81%E5%88%B6">å¸åˆ¶</a>，稳定<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%89%A9%E4%BB%B7">物价</a>，实行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9">土地制度改é©</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="168" data-ctrmap=":168,">
[168]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[168]_17458559"> </a>
æ¢å¤ä¸Žå‘展农业生产。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="169" data-ctrmap=":169,">
[169]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[169]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/b812c8fcc3cec3fdae41e48fd588d43f869427c8?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1980年代å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽèµ·é£žæœŸé“¶è¡Œçš„ç¹è£æ™¯è±¡" style="width:220px;height:142px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=cb67cafb5f6034a82de2bf83fb1249d9/b812c8fcc3cec3fdae41e48fd588d43f869427c8.jpg" alt="1980年代å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽèµ·é£žæœŸé“¶è¡Œçš„ç¹è£æ™¯è±¡" style="width:220px;height:142px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1980年代å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽèµ·é£žæœŸé“¶è¡Œçš„ç¹è£æ™¯è±¡
</span>
</div>国民党在戒严体制下巩固与强化专制统治。1960å¹´è’‹ä¸æ£é€šè¿‡â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A">国民大会</a>â€ä¿®è®¢ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A8%E5%91%98%E6%88%A1%E4%B9%B1%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE">动员戡乱时期临时æ¡æ¬¾</a>》获得连任而æˆä¸ºâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%88%E8%BA%AB%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F">终身总统</a>â€ã€‚åŒæ—¶å›½æ°‘党最高æƒåŠ›å¼€å§‹å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E7%BB%8F%E5%9B%BD">è’‹ç»å›½</a>过渡。在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%99%BD%E8%89%B2%E6%81%90%E6%80%96">白色æ怖</a>统治下蒋æ°çˆ¶åå¯¹å…šæ”¿å†›ä¸¥æ ¼æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œå¯¹å对势力采å–严厉打击的高压政ç–。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="170-172" data-ctrmap=":170,:171,:172,">
[170-172]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[170-172]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">由于得到美日ç‰å¤–国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC/1015076" data-lemmaid="1015076">资本</a>的支æŒï¼Œå®žæ–½åˆ©äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95">ç»æµŽå‘展</a>的政ç–，日æ®æ—¶æœŸçš„基础，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>æ供数å亿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83">美元</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B/6154" data-lemmaid="6154">军事</a>æ´åŠ©å’Œè¿ç”¨ä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>è¿åŽ»çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91/6034" data-lemmaid="6034">黄金</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E9%92%9E">美钞</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87">外汇</a>以åŠä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>èµ´å°çš„人æ‰ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="173-174" data-ctrmap=":173,:174,">
[173-174]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[173-174]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽä»Ž1960年代开始进入快速å‘展时期。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1960ã€70年代å°æ¹¾å½¢<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0b7b02087bf40ad1cedf8719542c11dfa9ecce15?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1987å¹´å°æ¹¾å®£å¸ƒè§£é™¤é•¿è¾¾38年的戒严" style="width:220px;height:143px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e7fd8e27a864034f0bcdc5049fc27980/0b7b02087bf40ad1cedf8719542c11dfa9ecce15.jpg" alt="1987å¹´å°æ¹¾å®£å¸ƒè§£é™¤é•¿è¾¾38年的戒严" style="width:220px;height:143px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1987å¹´å°æ¹¾å®£å¸ƒè§£é™¤é•¿è¾¾38年的戒严
</span>
</div>æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%BC%E5%90%91%E5%9E%8B%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">出å£å¯¼å‘åž‹ç»æµŽ</a>å‘展模å¼ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">工业</a>å ç»æµŽä¸çš„比é‡é€æ¸è¶…过<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a>，长期ä¿æŒå¹´å‡ä¸¤ä½æ•°çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%A2%9E%E9%95%BF%E7%8E%87">ç»æµŽå¢žé•¿çŽ‡</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="175" data-ctrmap=":175,">
[175]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[175]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1979年，全国人大常委会å‘表《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%90%8C%E8%83%9E%E4%B9%A6">å‘Šå°æ¹¾åŒèƒžä¹¦</a>》，宣布了<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3/3580" data-lemmaid="3580">和平</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80/3289" data-lemmaid="3289">统一</a>祖国的方针，åŒæ—¶å¤§é™†åœæ¢<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%82%AE%E5%87%BB%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8">炮击金门</a>，实现两岸的真æ£åœç«ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="176" data-ctrmap=":176,">
[176]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[176]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1979å¹´å°æ¹¾ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF/128775" data-lemmaid="128775">香港</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD/6009333" data-lemmaid="6009333">韩国</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1">æ–°åŠ å¡</a>被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E5%90%88%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">ç»åˆç»„织</a>列入新兴工业化社会，被称为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E9%BE%99">亚洲四å°é¾™</a>â€ï¼Œå°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%A5%87%E8%BF%B9">ç»æµŽå¥‡è¿¹</a>å¨å远扬。1980年代å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">工业</a>基础完备，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2">国民教育</a>æ™®åŠï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87">人å‡</a><a target=_blank href="/item/GDP/41201" data-lemmaid="41201">GDP</a>超过6000<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83">美元</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%82%A1%E5%B8%82%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0">股市指数</a>一度高达万点，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">高新技术产业</a>蓬勃å‘展，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91">个人电脑</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BB%E6%9D%BF">主æ¿</a>产é‡ä¸–界第<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/3bf33a87e950352a3aba46125e43fbf2b3118bd5?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1993å¹´4月汪辜会谈å‰æ±ªé“涵与辜振甫æ¡æ‰‹" style="width:220px;height:170px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=0be5c7a5adec08fa220014a569ef3d4d/3bf33a87e950352a3aba46125e43fbf2b3118bd5.jpg" alt="1993å¹´4月汪辜会谈å‰æ±ªé“涵与辜振甫æ¡æ‰‹" style="width:220px;height:170px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1993å¹´4月汪辜会谈å‰æ±ªé“涵与辜振甫æ¡æ‰‹
</span>
</div>一。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="177" data-ctrmap=":177,">
[177]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[177]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1986年党外人士æˆç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%BF%9B%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%9A">民主进æ¥å…š</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="178" data-ctrmap=":178,">
[178]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[178]_17458559"> </a>
1987å¹´7月15日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E7%BB%8F%E5%9B%BD">è’‹ç»å›½</a>å‘布“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F/412" data-lemmaid="412">总统</a>令â€ï¼Œå®£å¸ƒè§£é™¤å®žè¡Œé•¿è¾¾38年的戒严体制，éšåŽæ›´è¿›ä¸€æ¥å¼€æ”¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%9A%E7%A6%81">å…šç¦</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A5%E7%A6%81">报ç¦</a>ã€å„级<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B">æƒåŠ›</a>机构的全民<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%89">普选</a>ã€æ°‘ä¼—èµ´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8E%A2%E4%BA%B2">探亲</a>åŠä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">文化</a>ç‰æ–¹é¢çš„交æµã€‚å°æ¹¾å¼€å§‹æœå‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB">民主政治</a>å‘展，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8/7728460" data-lemmaid="7728460">海峡两岸</a>长期隔ç»çš„状æ€ä¹Ÿè¢«æ‰“ç ´ã€‚ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A8%E5%91%98%E6%88%A1%E4%B9%B1%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE">动员戡乱时期临时æ¡æ¬¾</a>》于1991年废除。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="179-180" data-ctrmap=":179,:180,">
[179-180]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[179-180]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1990å¹´å°æ¹¾æˆç«‹åŠžç†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8/7728460" data-lemmaid="7728460">海峡两岸</a>交æµæ‰€è¡ç”Ÿçš„å„项事务的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">民间组织</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%BA%A4%E6%B5%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A">海峡交æµåŸºé‡‘会</a>，1991年大陆æˆç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A">海峡两岸关系å会</a>。1992å¹´æµ·å会和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9F%BA%E4%BC%9A">海基会</a>è¾¾æˆæµ·å³¡ä¸¤å²¸å‡åšæŒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD">一个ä¸å›½</a>原则的é‡è¦å…±è¯†ï¼ˆâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%9D%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86">ä¹äºŒå…±è¯†</a>â€ï¼‰ã€‚1993å¹´æµ·å会会长<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%AA%E9%81%93%E6%B6%B5">汪é“涵</a>和海基会会长<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BE%9C%E6%8C%AF%E7%94%AB">辜振甫</a>举行会谈。1996å¹´å°æ¹¾ä¸¾è¡Œé¦–次领导人直选，国民党å‚选人<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89/18826" data-lemmaid="18826">æŽç™»è¾‰</a>当选。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="181" data-ctrmap=":181,">
[181]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[181]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2000年在å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äººé€‰ä¸¾ä¸ï¼Œæ‰§æ”¿50余年的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…š</a>败选，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%BF%9B%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%9A">民主进æ¥å…š</a>执政，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%81">陈水æ‰</a>当选。2001å¹´ç¦å»ºæ²¿æµ·å®žçŽ°ä¸Žé‡‘é—¨ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96/2453979" data-lemmaid="2453979">马祖</a>地区直接往æ¥ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="182" data-ctrmap=":182,">
[182]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[182]_17458559"> </a>
2002年以“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E3%80%81%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E3%80%81%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8F%8A%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96%E4%B8%AA%E5%88%AB%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F">å°æ¹¾ã€æ¾Žæ¹–ã€é‡‘é—¨åŠé©¬ç¥–个别关税领域</a>â€åä¹‰åŠ å…¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">世界贸易组织</a>。2004年陈水æ‰èŽ·å¾—连任。2008å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D">马英ä¹</a>当选å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äººï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…š</a>å†åº¦æ‰§æ”¿ï¼›åŒå¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8/7728460" data-lemmaid="7728460">海峡两岸</a>实现直接<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A%E9%82%AE">通邮</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A">通</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%88%AA">航</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A%E5%95%86">通商</a>（“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E4%B8%89%E9%80%9A">大三通</a>â€ï¼‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="183-187" data-ctrmap=":183,:184,:185,:186,:187,">
[183-187]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[183-187]_17458559"> </a>
2016年，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87/353" data-lemmaid="353">蔡英文</a>当选å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äººã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="188" data-ctrmap=":188,">
[188]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[188]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-panorama " style="width:788px; float: none; display: block; margin-left: 0px;">
<div class="scroller scrollx " style="width:788px;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/241f95cad1c8a786146ca5976409c93d71cf50e1?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾å°åŒ—市夜景（2005年）" style="width:788px;height:250px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/h%3D250/sign=fc4462a778ec54e75eec1d1b89399bfd/241f95cad1c8a786146ca5976409c93d71cf50e1.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾å°åŒ—市夜景（2005年）" style="width:826px;height:250px;"/>
</a>
</div>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾å°åŒ—市夜景（2005年）
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="地ç†" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>地ç†</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="3" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86"><sub>å°æ¹¾åœ°ç†</sub></a></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="3_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_3_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="地形地貌" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="3-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>地形地貌</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E8%B2%8C"><sub>å°æ¹¾åœ°è²Œ</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%BE%8E%E9%87%91%E9%A9%AC">å°æ¾Žé‡‘马</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">å°æ¹¾å±±è„‰</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89">å°æ¹¾æ¸©æ³‰</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/63d9f2d3572c11dff06241a5672762d0f603c281?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºï¼ˆå°æ¾Žé‡‘马）的地ç†ä½ç½®" style="width:220px;height:111px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=217e3c80abc379317968812bdbc5b784/63d9f2d3572c11dff06241a5672762d0f603c281.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºï¼ˆå°æ¾Žé‡‘马）的地ç†ä½ç½®" style="width:220px;height:111px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºï¼ˆå°æ¾Žé‡‘马）的地ç†ä½ç½®
</span>
</div>湾岛é¢ç§¯35882.6258平方åƒç±³ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å¤§å²›ã€ä¸–界第38大岛屿，å—北纵长约395åƒç±³ï¼Œä¸œè¥¿å®½åº¦æœ€å¤§çº¦145åƒç±³ï¼ŒçŽ¯å²›æµ·å²¸çº¿é•¿çº¦1139åƒç±³ï¼Œå«<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">澎湖列岛</a>总长约1520åƒç±³ï¼Œæ‰¼è¥¿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B">太平洋</a>航é“çš„ä¸å¿ƒï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸å›½ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA">亚太地区</a>å„国海上è”系的é‡è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E6%9E%A2%E7%BA%BD">交通枢纽</a>åŠé‡è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5%E8%A6%81%E5%9C%B0">战略è¦åœ°</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">现今的å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºèŒƒå›´åŒ…括å°æ¹¾å²›åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿ã€æ¾Žæ¹–列岛ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">金门群岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">马祖列岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">东沙群岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%8C%E4%B8%98">乌丘</a>列屿ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">å—沙群岛</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E5%B2%9B">太平岛</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%B2%E7%A4%81">ä¸æ´²ç¤</a>åŠå‘¨å›´é™„属岛屿。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾é‡‡ç”¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E7%BB%8F">东ç»</a>120度的<a target=_blank href="/item/UTC">UTC</a>+8<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA">时区</a>（“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6/17205" data-lemmaid="17205">国家</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4/10925957" data-lemmaid="10925957">æ ‡å‡†æ—¶é—´</a>â€ï¼‰ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:375px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/35a85edf8db1cb13925fc88dde54564e92584b7e?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾å²›ä¸œéƒ¨å¤šå±±ï¼Œå‘西é€æ¸è¿‡æ¸¡ä¸ºä¸˜é™µä¸Žå¹³åŽŸ" style="width:375px;height:500px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=0ba9cd5a32adcbef05347e069cae2e0e/35a85edf8db1cb13925fc88dde54564e92584b7e.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾å²›ä¸œéƒ¨å¤šå±±ï¼Œå‘西é€æ¸è¿‡æ¸¡ä¸ºä¸˜é™µä¸Žå¹³åŽŸ" style="width:375px;height:500px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾å²›ä¸œéƒ¨å¤šå±±ï¼Œå‘西é€æ¸è¿‡æ¸¡ä¸ºä¸˜é™µä¸Žå¹³åŽŸ
</span>
</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å²›<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/9e3df8dcd100baa177fb770b4210b912c9fc2eae?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾å²›åœ°å¤„æ¿å—交界处，是地震多å‘区" style="width:220px;height:149px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=0e6589d491eef01f49141fc7d0ff99e0/9e3df8dcd100baa177fb770b4210b912c9fc2eae.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾å²›åœ°å¤„æ¿å—交界处，是地震多å‘区" style="width:220px;height:149px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾å²›åœ°å¤„æ¿å—交界处，是地震多å‘区
</span>
</div>是由<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BA%9A%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97">欧亚æ¿å—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%B2%E7%BB%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97">冲绳æ¿å—</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE%E6%9D%BF%E5%9D%97">è²å¾‹å®¾æ¿å—</a>挤压而隆起的岛屿，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A3%B3%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">地壳è¿åŠ¨</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%A0%E5%B1%B1%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">é€ å±±è¿åŠ¨</a>å‘达使å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2">地形</a>å¤æ‚å¤šæ ·ï¼Œç»å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0">åœ°è´¨æž„é€ </a>由欧亚æ¿å—组æˆï¼Œè²å¾‹å®¾æ¿å—则往下æˆä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9A%90%E6%B2%A1%E5%B8%A6">éšæ²¡å¸¦</a>。东部和å—部地区å—å•å®‹ç«å±±å²›å¼§ç‰æ¿å—å½±å“å½¢æˆå¤æ‚地质，如与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%B5%E8%B0%B7">花东纵谷</a>地质ä¸åŒä½†ç›¸äº’平行的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">海岸山脉</a>。地处æ¿å—交界处也使å°æ¹¾æœ‰è®¸å¤šå®¹æ˜“引å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87/40588" data-lemmaid="40588">地震</a>的地体<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82">æ–层</a>，1914年至2014年一百年间ä¸å›½å…±å‘生的3888èµ·5级åŠä»¥ä¸Šåœ°éœ‡å°±æœ‰35.9%å‘生在å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="189-190" data-ctrmap=":189,:190,">
[189-190]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[189-190]_17458559"> </a>
å› ä½å±…<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B8%A6">环太平洋ç«å±±å¸¦</a>使å°æ¹¾æœ‰æ•°åº§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%BB%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1">æ»ç«å±±</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%91%E7%9C%A0%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1">ä¼‘çœ ç«å±±</a>和相应的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1/34734" data-lemmaid="34734">ç«å±±</a>地形，ä¸è¿‡é™¤äº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%AF%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E7%BE%A4">大屯ç«å±±ç¾¤</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BE%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%9B/1991896" data-lemmaid="1991896">龟山岛</a>å¤–å¹¶æ— æ˜Žæ˜¾æ´»åŠ¨ã€‚å°æ¹¾ä¹Ÿå› ä½å¤„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82">æ–层</a>地带而有众多的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89/159" data-lemmaid="159">温泉</a>景点，å¸å¼•è®¸å¤šä¸å¤–游客观光。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="191" data-ctrmap=":191,">
[191]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[191]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å²›å››é¢çŽ¯æµ·ï¼Œå•è‚²äº†å„ç§æµ·å²¸åœ°å½¢ï¼Œå¯åˆ†ä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%AC%E8%A7%92">岬角</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B9%BE/2881759" data-lemmaid="2881759">æµ·æ¹¾</a>相间的北部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%A9%E5%B2%B8">岩岸</a>ã€æµ·å²¸çº¿å¹³ç›´å•è°ƒçš„西部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%99%E5%B2%B8">沙岸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E7%A4%81/101162" data-lemmaid="101162">çŠç‘šç¤</a>地形为主的å—部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E7%A4%81/101162" data-lemmaid="101162">çŠç‘šç¤</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8">海岸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0">山地</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B/523" data-lemmaid="523">æµ·æ´‹</a>相邻的东部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8">æ–层海岸</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="192" data-ctrmap=":192,">
[192]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[192]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å²›å¤§è‡´åˆ†æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0">山地</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5">丘陵</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0">盆地</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F/24464" data-lemmaid="24464">平原</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">å°åœ°</a>五大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%BD%A2">地形</a>，超过一åŠçš„é¢ç§¯æ˜¯ä¸œéƒ¨çš„山区地形，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%AF%E8%80%95%E5%9C%B0">å¯è€•åœ°</a>å 24%。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">山脉</a>èµ°å‘å¤§è‡´ä¸Žåœ°è´¨æž„é€ åˆ†å¸ƒä¸€è‡´ï¼ŒåŒ—åŠéƒ¨ä¸»è¦ä¸ºä¸œåŒ—至西å—èµ°å‘，å—åŠéƒ¨åˆ™æ˜¯åŒ—北西至å—å—东走å‘，五大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">山脉</a>由东到<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="花东纵谷平原的田å›é£Žå…‰" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/24096748/eac4b74543a9822656c87f928f82b9014a90eb7e?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
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<img class="picture" alt="花东纵谷平原的田å›é£Žå…‰" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=0b71b70dd13f8794d7ff4f2ce21a0ead/eac4b74543a9822656c87f928f82b9014a90eb7e.jpg" style="width:220px;height:145px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
花东纵谷平原的田å›é£Žå…‰<span class="number">(3å¼ )</span>
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<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
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西分别为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B2%B8%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">海岸山脉</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">ä¸å¤®å±±è„‰</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">雪山山脉</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">玉山山脉</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">阿里山山脉</a>。å°æ¹¾æµ·æ‹”超过3000米的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%B3%B0/14905" data-lemmaid="14905">山峰</a>有268座，最高点是海拔高度3952米的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%BB%E5%B3%B0">玉山主峰</a>，亦为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8">ä¸å›½ä¸œéƒ¨</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7">沿海</a>地区的最高峰，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="193" data-ctrmap=":193,">
[193]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[193]_17458559"> </a>
也使å°æ¹¾å²›æˆä¸ºä¸–ç•Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8A%BF">地势</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6/33570" data-lemmaid="33570">高度</a>第四高的岛屿。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="194" data-ctrmap=":194,">
[194]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[194]_17458559"> </a>
西部冲上<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AD%E5%B1%82">æ–层</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0">山地</a>以西是起ä¼è¾ƒå¹³å¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E9%BA%93">山麓</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5/4734329" data-lemmaid="4734329">丘陵</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">å°åœ°</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5/4734329" data-lemmaid="4734329">丘陵</a>大部分为红土<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">å°åœ°</a>å—æ²³å·ä¾µèš€åˆ‡å‰²è€Œæˆï¼Œä¸»è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5/4734329" data-lemmaid="4734329">丘陵</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%B9%E4%B8%9C%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5">竹东丘陵</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%B9%E5%8D%97%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5">竹å—è‹—æ —ä¸˜é™µ</a>ç‰ï¼›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">å°åœ°</a>多为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%B4%E5%B5%99%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%82">头嵙山层</a>ç ¾çŸ³å±‚ä¸Žæ™š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%96">更新世</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%A2%E5%9C%9F/1399105" data-lemmaid="1399105">红土</a>å †ç§¯è€Œæˆï¼Œä¸»è¦å°åœ°æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E5%8F%A3%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">æž—å£å°åœ°</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">桃å›å°åœ°</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%9A%E5%8F%B0%E5%9C%B0">大肚å°åœ°</a>ç‰ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%A3%B3">地壳</a>å˜åŠ¨ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81/16465048" data-lemmaid="16465048">æ²³æµ</a>作用与差异<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BE%B5%E8%9A%80">侵蚀</a>å½±å“，å°æ¹¾ä¸€äº›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%BA">山区</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%98%E9%99%B5/4734329" data-lemmaid="4734329">丘陵</a>å› <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%84%E9%80%A0">æž„é€ </a>作用形æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0">盆地</a>。由于盆地相较周围<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8A%BF">地势</a>å¹³å¦ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%9F%E5%A3%A4">土壤</a>肥沃ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E6%BA%90">æ°´æº</a>充足，往往会å‘展æˆèšè½ï¼Œå¦‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0">å°åŒ—盆地</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0">å°ä¸ç›†åœ°</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%94%E9%87%8C%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0%E7%BE%A4">埔里盆地群</a>ç‰ã€‚西部å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9D">æ²³å·</a>下游<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A0%86%E7%A7%AF%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8">å †ç§¯ä½œç”¨</a>盛行和地盘隆起的离水作用，在ä¸ä¸‹æ¸¸ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7">沿海</a>地区形æˆå¹³å¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%B2%E7%A7%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">冲积平原</a>，å°æ¹¾ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3/32987" data-lemmaid="32987">人å£</a>便居ä½åœ¨å¹³åŽŸä¸Šã€‚平原地形以最大平原<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E5%8D%97%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">嘉å—平原</a>为主，还有西部的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">彰化平原</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%8F%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">å±ä¸œå¹³åŽŸ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">新竹平原</a>ç‰ï¼Œä»¥åŠä¸œéƒ¨çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B0%E9%98%B3%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">兰阳平原</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E4%B8%9C%E7%BA%B5%E8%B0%B7">花东纵谷</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F/24464" data-lemmaid="24464">平原</a>ç‰ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å²›å‘¨å›´è¿˜æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">澎湖列岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B0%E5%B1%BF">兰屿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%BF%E5%B2%9B/75795" data-lemmaid="75795">绿岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BE%9F%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%9B/1991896" data-lemmaid="1991896">龟山岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86%E5%B1%BF">基隆屿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A3%89%E8%8A%B1%E5%B1%BF">棉花屿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%AD%E4%BD%B3%E5%B1%BF">å½ä½³å±¿</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E7%93%B6%E5%B1%BF">花瓶屿</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%9B">ç«å±±å²›</a>，分布在å—部海域的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E5%B1%BF">ç‰çƒå±¿</a>ã€ä¸ƒæ˜Ÿå²©ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B2%99%E5%B2%9B">东沙岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E5%B2%9B">太平岛</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%B2%E7%A4%81">ä¸æ´²ç¤</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8F%8A%E7%91%9A%E7%A4%81%E5%B2%9B">çŠç‘šç¤å²›</a>，以åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%92%93%E9%B1%BC%E5%B2%9B/13344" data-lemmaid="13344">钓鱼岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%B2%9B">金门岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%88%97%E5%B2%9B">马祖列岛</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%B2%9B">大陆岛</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d439b6003af33a876b6de3bec35c10385343b516?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€é«˜å±±çŽ‰å±±æµ·æ‹”3952ç±³" style="width:500px;height:333px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=13b276780dfa513d55aa6cde0d6c554c/d439b6003af33a876b6de3bec35c10385343b516.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€é«˜å±±çŽ‰å±±æµ·æ‹”3952ç±³" style="width:500px;height:333px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€é«˜å±±çŽ‰å±±æµ·æ‹”3952ç±³
<sup>[193]</sup>
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<a name="3_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
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<a name="气候生æ€" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>气候生æ€</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%9E%E5%BD%92%E7%BA%BF">北回归线</a>穿过å°æ¹¾ä¸å—部的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89">嘉义</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8E%B2/9095884" data-lemmaid="9095884">花莲</a>ç‰åœ°ï¼Œ<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/72f082025aafa40f8183d96dae64034f78f0193c?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾â€œé›ªä¹¡â€åˆæ¬¢å±±å†¬å£çš„雪景" style="width:220px;height:187px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=bab719479a3df8dca23d8893fd1072bf/72f082025aafa40f8183d96dae64034f78f0193c.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾â€œé›ªä¹¡â€åˆæ¬¢å±±å†¬å£çš„雪景" style="width:220px;height:187px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾â€œé›ªä¹¡â€åˆæ¬¢å±±å†¬å£çš„雪景
<sup>[195]</sup>
<a name="ref_[195]_"></a>
</span>
</div>å°†å°æ¹¾å—北划为两个<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">气候</a>区，ä¸éƒ¨åŠåŒ—部属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">亚çƒå¸¦å£é£Žæ°”候</a>，å—部属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">çƒå¸¦å£é£Žæ°”候</a>。整体气候å¤å£é•¿ä¸”潮湿，冬å£è¾ƒçŸä¸”温暖。北部å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E">东北å£é£Ž</a>å½±å“使1月至3月出现<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E5%AD%A3/32775" data-lemmaid="32775">雨å£</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3/2655" data-lemmaid="2655">冬å£</a>ä¸éƒ¨å’Œå—部地区没有å—到明显影å“，5月å°æ¹¾è¿›å…¥æ¢…雨å£èŠ‚。6月到9月为å°æ¹¾çš„å¤å£ï¼Œå¤©æ°”ç‚Žçƒï¼Œå…¶ä¸<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA">å°åŒ—都会区</a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%86%E5%9C%B0">盆地</a>地形，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E8%83%BD">çƒèƒ½</a>æ— æ³•å¿«é€Ÿæ¶ˆæ•£ï¼ŒåŠ ä¸Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%83%AD%E5%B2%9B%E6%95%88%E5%BA%94">城市çƒå²›æ•ˆåº”</a>，å¤å£æœ€é«˜æ°”温常å¯è¾¾35℃åŠä»¥ä¸Šï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="196" data-ctrmap=":196,">
[196]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[196]_17458559"> </a>
7月平å‡æ°”温å¯æŽ¥è¿‘30℃。å°æ¹¾å²›å››é¢çŽ¯æµ·ï¼Œæ¯å¹´9月至隔年5月西伯利亚冷高压å—下时，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%B7%E7%A9%BA%E6%B0%94">冷空气</a>å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B/523" data-lemmaid="523">æµ·æ´‹</a>调和，冬å£æ°”温相对<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8D%97%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA">åŽå—地区</a>ç¨æ˜¾æ¸©æš–。冬å£<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97">å°å—</a>以北的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9C%B0">平地</a>气温å¶å°”出现4℃。ä¸éƒ¨åŠåŒ—部1月平å‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%94%E6%B8%A9">气温</a>12至15℃左å³ï¼Œå—部1月平å‡æ°”<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/35a85edf8db1cb13af22bfa5de54564e92584b39?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="2001å¹´ä¸åº¦å°é£Žç™¾åˆè¿‡å¢ƒåŽå°åŒ—市的没顶车辆" style="width:220px;height:158px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=4b42ef04b1b7d0a27fc9039ffbee760d/35a85edf8db1cb13af22bfa5de54564e92584b39.jpg" alt="2001å¹´ä¸åº¦å°é£Žç™¾åˆè¿‡å¢ƒåŽå°åŒ—市的没顶车辆" style="width:220px;height:158px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
2001å¹´ä¸åº¦å°é£Žç™¾åˆè¿‡å¢ƒåŽå°åŒ—市的没顶车辆
</span>
</div>温å¯é«˜è¾¾18℃左å³ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%88%E6%AC%A2%E5%B1%B1">åˆæ¬¢å±±</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1/24422" data-lemmaid="24422">玉山</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1/10074" data-lemmaid="10074">雪山</a>ç‰æµ·æ‹”1500ç±³ä»¥ä¸Šçš„é«˜å±±å› åœ°åŠ¿é«˜ï¼Œ11月至4月常有é™é›ªã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4">é™æ°´</a>丰沛ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99">气候</a>湿润，平å‡å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8%E9%87%8F">é™é›¨é‡</a>超过2500毫米，约为世界平å‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8%E9%87%8F">é™é›¨é‡</a>之3å€ã€‚å› <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A3%E8%8A%82/5908" data-lemmaid="5908">å£èŠ‚</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%8D%E7%BD%AE/36166" data-lemmaid="36166">ä½ç½®</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94">æµ·æ‹”</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%87%E9%AB%98">æ ‡é«˜</a>ä¸åŒï¼Œå„地<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8%E9%87%8F">é™é›¨é‡</a>éšä¹‹å˜åŒ–。东部ã€åŒ—部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E6%B0%B4%E9%87%8F">é™æ°´é‡</a>大且全年有雨，ä¸å›½å¹´é™é›¨é‡æœ€å¤§çš„地区<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%81%AB%E7%83%A7%E5%AF%AE">ç«çƒ§å¯®</a>就在å°<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f2deb48f8c5494ee846d21a928f5e0fe99257e36?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°ä¸å¸‚æ¦é™µæ£®æž—游ä¹åŒºç§‹å£çš„枫红景象" style="width:220px;height:172px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=2731e072b7119313c343f8b255390c10/f2deb48f8c5494ee846d21a928f5e0fe99257e36.jpg" alt="å°ä¸å¸‚æ¦é™µæ£®æž—游ä¹åŒºç§‹å£çš„枫红景象" style="width:220px;height:172px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°ä¸å¸‚æ¦é™µæ£®æž—游ä¹åŒºç§‹å£çš„枫红景象
</span>
</div>湾东北部，被称为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E6%9E%81">雨æž</a>â€ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="197" data-ctrmap=":197,">
[197]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[197]_17458559"> </a>
而<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86%E6%B8%AF">基隆港</a>å› <a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8%E9%87%8F">é™é›¨é‡</a>丰沛而被称为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E6%B8%AF">雨港</a>â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="198" data-ctrmap=":198,">
[198]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[198]_17458559"> </a>
ä¸å—部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E5%AD%A3/32775" data-lemmaid="32775">雨å£</a>主è¦é›†ä¸åœ¨å¤å£ã€‚冬å£ç››è¡Œè’™å¤é«˜åŽ‹å¸¦æ¥çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E">东北å£é£Ž</a>，å¤å£ç››è¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E">西å—å£é£Ž</a>，高峻<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">山脉</a>阻隔<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A3%E9%A3%8E">å£é£Ž</a>，形æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E5%BD%B1/10876459" data-lemmaid="10876459">雨影</a>效应。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E9%A3%8E/17003" data-lemmaid="17003">å°é£Ž</a>å½±å“最多的地区之一，6月至9月是å°é£Žå£ï¼Œæ¯å¹´å¤ç§‹ä¸¤å£å¹³å‡æœ‰ä¸‰è‡³å››ä¸ªå°é£Žã€‚å°é£Žæ供丰沛的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%88%86/35706" data-lemmaid="35706">水分</a>，但<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%8D%E9%9B%A8">é™é›¨</a>空间和时间分布ä¸å‡ï¼Œæ˜“引å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B4%AA%E6%B0%B4">洪水</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A5%E7%9F%B3%E6%B5%81">泥石æµ</a>ç‰ç¾å®³ã€‚若缺少<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3/22299" data-lemmaid="22299">å¤å£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E9%A3%8E">å°é£Ž</a>带æ¥çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%A8%E6%B0%B4">雨水</a>，冬å£æ˜“出现<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B2%E6%97%B1/393371" data-lemmaid="393371">干旱</a>，故å„大河å·æ™®éä¿®ç‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%9D%9D">æ°´å</a>，雨å£<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%93%84%E6%B0%B4">è“„æ°´</a>å…¼<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5">å‘电</a>，旱å£æä¾›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E7%94%9F/22460" data-lemmaid="22460">民生</a>用水。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å¤§ã€å°æ²³å·å¯†å¸ƒï¼Œå¤§éƒ¨åˆ†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%B3%E6%B5%81/16465048" data-lemmaid="16465048">æ²³æµ</a>å—到<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">山脉</a>èµ°å‘çš„å½±å“，主è¦å¾€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF">岛屿</a>西方或东方æµå…¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B5%B7/59" data-lemmaid="59">大海</a>ã€‚å› æœ€å¤§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%86%E6%B0%B4%E5%B2%AD">分水å²</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89/2186377" data-lemmaid="2186377">ä¸å¤®å±±è„‰</a>ä½ç½®å东，主è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%B3%E5%B7%9D">æ²³å·</a>多<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/10dfa9ec8a13632758ef1b45948fa0ec08fac742?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾ç‰¹æœ‰çš„樱鲑亚ç§æ¨±èŠ±é’©å»é²‘" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=430ee613b619ebc4c478719bb226cf79/10dfa9ec8a13632758ef1b45948fa0ec08fac742.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾ç‰¹æœ‰çš„樱鲑亚ç§æ¨±èŠ±é’©å»é²‘" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾ç‰¹æœ‰çš„樱鲑亚ç§æ¨±èŠ±é’©å»é²‘
<sup>[199]</sup>
<a name="ref_[199]_"></a>
</span>
</div>分布在西åŠéƒ¨ï¼ŒåŒ…括长度最长ã€ä¸éƒ¨çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%8A%E6%B0%B4%E6%BA%AA">浊水溪</a>，æµåŸŸæœ€å¹¿ã€å—部的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%8F%E6%BA%AA">高å±æºª</a>åŠé•¿åº¦ä¸ŽæµåŸŸé¢ç§¯ç¬¬ä¸‰ã€åŒ—部的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B7%A1%E6%B0%B4%E6%B2%B3/2854418" data-lemmaid="2854418">æ·¡æ°´æ²³</a>。大多数<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A">湖泊</a>åè½åœ¨è¥¿éƒ¨ï¼Œä»…有少数为天然<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A">湖泊</a>，最大的是é¢ç§¯7.93平方åƒç±³çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%88%E6%BD%AD/239702" data-lemmaid="239702">日月æ½</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="200" data-ctrmap=":200,">
[200]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[200]_17458559"> </a>
其余以人工修ç‘çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93">水库</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%A4">埤</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A1%98">塘</a>居多，包括é¢ç§¯17.14平方åƒç±³çš„最大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93">水库</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B9%96%E6%B3%8A">湖泊</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9B%BE%E6%96%87%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93">曾文水库</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9F%B3%E9%97%A8%E6%B0%B4%E5%BA%93/2944041" data-lemmaid="2944041">石门水库</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%99%8E%E5%A4%B4%E5%9F%A4">虎头埤</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="201" data-ctrmap=":201,">
[201]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[201]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A3%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A6%86%E7%9B%96%E7%8E%87">森林覆盖率</a>达到58.5%，ç§ç±»ä¸»è¦å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%8B%94%E9%AB%98%E5%BA%A6">海拔高度</a>å½±å“。海拔700米以下是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6">亚çƒå¸¦</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%9E%97">阔å¶æž—</a>，海拔700-1800米是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%94%E5%8F%B6%E6%9E%97">阔å¶æž—</a>，1800-2500米是混åˆæž—，2500-3500米是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%92%88%E5%8F%B6%E6%9E%97">é’ˆå¶æž—</a>，3500米以上的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1/3208" data-lemmaid="3208">高山</a>地带是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%94%E8%97%93/68213" data-lemmaid="68213">苔藓</a>或<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8D%89%E5%8E%9F/225520" data-lemmaid="225520">è‰åŽŸ</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å²›æ –æ¯ç€ä¸°å¯Œå¤šæ ·çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%8E%E7%94%9F%E5%8A%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9">野生动æ¤ç‰©</a>，11%çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9/216062" data-lemmaid="216062">动物</a>å’Œ27%çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9/142914" data-lemmaid="142914">æ¤ç‰©</a>为地区特有ç§ï¼Œå¦‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%BA">山区</a>æ°´åŸŸæ –æ¯çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A8%B1%E8%8A%B1%E9%92%A9%E5%90%BB%E9%B2%91">樱花钩å»é²‘</a>ç‰ã€‚岛屿上生长ç€è¶…过3000ç§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9">被åæ¤ç‰©</a>å’Œ640多ç§çœŸè•¨æ¤ç‰©ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæœ‰3000多ç§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B1%BC%E7%B1%BB/524517" data-lemmaid="524517">鱼类</a>åŠè¶…过500多ç§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B8%9F%E7%B1%BB">鸟类</a>生活在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF">岛屿</a>上。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="202-203" data-ctrmap=":202,:203,">
[202-203]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[202-203]_17458559"> </a>
<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-panorama " style="width:788px; float: none; display: block; margin-left: 0px;">
<div class="scroller scrollx " style="width:788px;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/aa18972bd40735faf897ba269d510fb30e2408cd?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§çš„天然湖泊日月æ½æ™¨é—´æ™¯è‰²" style="width:788px;height:250px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/h%3D250/sign=cf5372719f82d158a4825eb4b00b19d5/aa18972bd40735faf897ba269d510fb30e2408cd.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§çš„天然湖泊日月æ½æ™¨é—´æ™¯è‰²" style="width:1103px;height:250px;"/>
</a>
</div>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§çš„天然湖泊日月æ½æ™¨é—´æ™¯è‰²
<sup>[200]</sup>
<a name="ref_[200]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="政治" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>政治</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="4" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="政治体制" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>政治体制</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/17010254/7aec54e736d12f2e9178ca5246c2d56285356886?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:155px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»" src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=4819742fdd2a283447a631096bb5c92e/7aec54e736d12f2e9178ca5246c2d56285356886.jpg" style="width:220px;height:155px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»<span class="number">(10å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
<sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%BD%93%E5%B1%80">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºè¡Œæ”¿å½“å±€</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E4%BD%93%E5%88%B6">å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ä½“制</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%80%89%E4%B8%BE">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé€‰ä¸¾</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E9%A2%86%E5%AF%BC%E4%BA%BA">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äºº</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å½“å±€ä¾æ®ã€Šâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95">ä¸åŽæ°‘国宪法</a>â€ã€‹å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89">三民主义</a>æˆç«‹ï¼Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95">宪法</a>â€é‡‡è¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1/128084" data-lemmaid="128084">å™ä¸å±±</a>æ出的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%94%E6%9D%83%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95">五æƒå®ªæ³•</a>架构，把“政府â€ç»„织分æˆ5个机构è¿ä½œï¼Œåˆ†åˆ«æ˜¯â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2">行政院</a>â€ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%8B%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2">立法院</a>â€ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B8%E6%B3%95%E9%99%A2">å¸æ³•é™¢</a>â€ã€â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E9%99%A2">考试院</a>â€å’Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%91%E5%AF%9F%E9%99%A2">监察院</a>â€ï¼Œé‡‡è¡Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8A%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6">åŠæ€»ç»Ÿåˆ¶</a>â€ã€‚“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F/412" data-lemmaid="412">总统</a>â€ä¸ºå°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºâ€œå…ƒé¦–â€ï¼Œå¯¹å†…负责政治上的最高责任，为军队最高统帅，对<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%94%E9%99%A2">五院</a>有åè°ƒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%89%E8%AE%AE/32887" data-lemmaid="32887">争议</a>æƒï¼Œå¹¶ç›´æŽ¥ä»»å‘½æœ€é«˜è¡Œæ”¿é¦–长“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2">行政院</a>é•¿â€ï¼Œå¯¹å¤–代表å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºï¼Œ1996年起实施<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91/218034" data-lemmaid="218034">公民</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%B4%E9%80%89">直选</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BB%BB%E6%9C%9F">任期</a>四年，å¯è¿žé€‰è¿žä»»ä¸€æ¬¡ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="204-206" data-ctrmap=":204,:205,:206,">
[204-206]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[204-206]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" class="table-view log-set-param sortEnabled" data-sort="sortEnabled"><caption>å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåŽ†ä»»é¢†å¯¼äººåˆ—表</caption><tr><th align="center" valign="top">任次</th><th>姓å</th><th>任期</th></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1950年—1954年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1954年—1960年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">3</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1960年—1966年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">4</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1966年—1972年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">5</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1972年—1975年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">（继任）</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A5%E5%AE%B6%E6%B7%A6">严家淦</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1975年—1978年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">6</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E7%BB%8F%E5%9B%BD">è’‹ç»å›½</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1978年—1984年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">7</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E7%BB%8F%E5%9B%BD">è’‹ç»å›½</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1984年—1988年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">（继任）</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89">æŽç™»è¾‰</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1988年—1990年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">8</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89">æŽç™»è¾‰</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1990年—1996年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">9</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89">æŽç™»è¾‰</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1996年—2000年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">10</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%81">陈水æ‰</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2000年—2004年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">11</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%81">陈水æ‰</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2004年—2008年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">12</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D">马英ä¹</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2008年—2012年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">13</div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E8%8B%B1%E4%B9%9D">马英ä¹</a></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2012年—2016年</div>
</td></tr><tr><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell">14</td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87">蔡英文</a></td><td colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell">2016年至今<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="207" data-ctrmap=":207,">
[207]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[207]_17458559"> </a>
</td></tr></table><div class="para" label-module="para"><b>注释：</b></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">â‘´è’‹ä¸æ£å—介石。大陆和港澳多以其å—称其为蒋介石。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">⑵1975年，蒋ä¸æ£åŽ»ä¸–，副领导人<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A5%E5%AE%B6%E6%B7%A6">严家淦</a>继任。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">⑶1988年，蒋ç»å›½åŽ»ä¸–，副领导人<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BB%E8%BE%89">æŽç™»è¾‰</a>继任。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/c75c10385343fbf20add354eb57eca8064388fee?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°åŒ—“总统府â€æ˜¯å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„最高æƒåŠ›ä¸å¿ƒ" style="width:500px;height:254px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=85a1f3a6b7fb43161e1f7a7a10a54642/c75c10385343fbf20add354eb57eca8064388fee.jpg" alt="å°åŒ—“总统府â€æ˜¯å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„最高æƒåŠ›ä¸å¿ƒ" style="width:500px;height:254px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°åŒ—“总统府â€æ˜¯å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„最高æƒåŠ›ä¸å¿ƒ
<sup>[208]</sup>
<a name="ref_[208]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="主è¦æ”¿å…š" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>主è¦æ”¿å…š</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%9A%E6%B4%BE"><sub>å°æ¹¾å…šæ´¾</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%93%9D%E7%BB%BF%E9%98%B5%E8%90%A5"><sub>å°æ¹¾è“绿阵è¥</sub></a></div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" data-sort="sortDisabled"><tr><th align="center" valign="top">政党</th><td valign="top" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><b>ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…š</b></td><td valign="top" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><b>民主进æ¥å…š</b></td></tr><tr><th>政治倾å‘</th><td valign="top" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell">æ³›è“<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="209" data-ctrmap=":209,">
[209]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[209]_17458559"> </a>
</td><td valign="top" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell">泛绿<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="210" data-ctrmap=":210,">
[210]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[210]_17458559"> </a>
</td></tr><tr><th>å…šæ——</th><td valign="top" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f11f3a292df5e0fea74eea0e586034a85edf726e?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šæ——" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=8e159cbf61380cd7e21ea5ef9145ad14/f11f3a292df5e0fea74eea0e586034a85edf726e.jpg" alt="ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šæ——" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šæ——
</span>
</div></div>
</td><td valign="top" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/472309f79052982296e45accd3ca7bcb0b46d4ee?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="民主进æ¥å…šå…šæ——" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=62f26045deb44aed5d4eb9e6831d876a/472309f79052982296e45accd3ca7bcb0b46d4ee.jpg" alt="民主进æ¥å…šå…šæ——" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
民主进æ¥å…šå…šæ——
</span>
</div></div>
</td></tr><tr><th>å…šå¾½</th><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 12px; white-space: normal; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d009b3de9c82d15881d63bbe840a19d8bc3e426c?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šå¾½" style="width:220px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e1c679e2a7cc7cd9fe2d33db09002104/d009b3de9c82d15881d63bbe840a19d8bc3e426c.jpg" alt="ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šå¾½" style="width:220px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šå¾½
</span>
</div></div>
</td><td class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 12px; white-space: normal; cursor: move; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/80cb39dbb6fd526651965e1baf18972bd407367b?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="民主进æ¥å…šå…šå¾½" style="width:220px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=ed01d7351dd8bc3ec20801c8b28aa6c8/80cb39dbb6fd526651965e1baf18972bd407367b.jpg" alt="民主进æ¥å…šå…šå¾½" style="width:220px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
民主进æ¥å…šå…šå¾½
</span>
</div></div>
</td></tr></table><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="纪年历法" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>纪年历法</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4">民国纪年</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å„机关ã€å®˜æ–¹æ–‡ä¹¦ä¸å‡é‡‡ç”¨â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4"><b>民国纪年</b></a>â€ï¼Œä»¥å…¬å…ƒ1912å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽæ°‘国</a>æˆç«‹ä¸ºå…ƒå¹´ï¼Œä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%83%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4">公元纪年</a>相差1911年。通用<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%86%E6%B3%95">历法</a>主è¦ä¸ºå›½é™…惯用的公历，民间亦通行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86/67925" data-lemmaid="67925">农历</a>，并以民国纪年与公元纪年并行使用。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="法定节å‡æ—¥" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>法定节å‡æ—¥</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E6%97%A5%E5%8F%8A%E8%8A%82%E6%97%A5%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçºªå¿µæ—¥åŠèŠ‚日实施办法</a></sub></div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" class="table-view log-set-param" data-sort="sortDisabled"><tr><th width="190"><div class="para" label-module="para">日期</div>
</th><th width="467">节日</th></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/1%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5">1月1日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽæ°‘国</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD/33175" data-lemmaid="33175">开国</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E6%97%A5/15901103" data-lemmaid="15901103">纪念日</a>â€</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86/67925" data-lemmaid="67925">农历</a>å二月最åŽä¸€æ—¥</div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%A4%E5%A4%95">除夕</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E5%8E%86/67925" data-lemmaid="67925">农历</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A3%E6%9C%88%E5%88%9D%E4%B8%80">æ£æœˆåˆä¸€</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%A5%E8%8A%82/136876" data-lemmaid="136876">春节</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/2%E6%9C%8828%E6%97%A5">2月28日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E6%97%A5">和平纪念日</a>（纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/1947%E5%B9%B4">1947å¹´</a>“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%C2%B7%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%AB%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6">二·二八事件</a>â€ï¼‰</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/3%E6%9C%888%E6%97%A5">3月8日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A6%87%E5%A5%B3%E8%8A%82">妇女节</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/3%E6%9C%8812%E6%97%A5">3月12日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%88%B6">国父</a>é€ä¸–纪念日（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A4%8D%E6%A0%91%E8%8A%82">æ¤æ ‘节</a>）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/3%E6%9C%8829%E6%97%A5">3月29日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">é©å‘½å…ˆçƒˆçºªå¿µæ—¥ï¼ˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E8%8A%82">é’年节</a>，纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/1911%E5%B9%B4">1911å¹´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BB%84%E8%8A%B1%E5%B2%97%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%89">黄花岗起义</a>）<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="211" data-ctrmap=":211,">
[211]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[211]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/4%E6%9C%884%E6%97%A5">4月4日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%BF%E7%AB%A5%E8%8A%82">儿童节</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%98%8E">清明</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">æ°‘æ—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%89%AB%E5%A2%93">扫墓</a>节</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/5%E6%9C%881%E6%97%A5">5月1日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E8%8A%82">劳动节</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">农历<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%9B%E6%9C%88%E5%88%9D%E5%85%AB">四月åˆå…«</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%9B%E9%99%80/3343012" data-lemmaid="3343012">佛陀</a>诞辰纪念日（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B4%E4%BD%9B%E8%8A%82">浴佛节</a>）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">农历<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%94%E6%9C%88%E5%88%9D%E4%BA%94">五月åˆäº”</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%AF%E5%8D%88%E8%8A%82/1054" data-lemmaid="1054">端åˆèŠ‚</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/7%E6%9C%8815%E6%97%A5">7月15日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>纪念日（纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/1987%E5%B9%B4">1987å¹´</a>å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/9%E6%9C%883%E6%97%A5">9月3日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%BA">军人</a>节（纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/1945%E5%B9%B4">1945年</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%97%E6%88%98/5141" data-lemmaid="5141">抗战</a>胜利）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">农历<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AB%E6%9C%88%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%94">八月å五</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%8B%E8%8A%82">ä¸ç§‹èŠ‚</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/9%E6%9C%8828%E6%97%A5">9月28日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%94%E5%AD%90/1584" data-lemmaid="1584">å”å</a>诞辰纪念日（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88%E8%8A%82">教师节</a>）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/10%E6%9C%8810%E6%97%A5">10月10æ—¥</a></td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽæ°‘国</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%BA%86%E6%97%A5">国庆日</a>â€ï¼ˆçºªå¿µ<a target=_blank href="/item/1911%E5%B9%B4">1911å¹´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E6%98%8C%E8%B5%B7%E4%B9%89">æ¦æ˜Œèµ·ä¹‰</a>）</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/10%E6%9C%8825%E6%97%A5">10月25æ—¥</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%89%E5%A4%8D/4482982" data-lemmaid="4482982">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤</a>节（纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/1945%E5%B9%B4">1945å¹´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%89%E5%A4%8D/4482982" data-lemmaid="4482982">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤</a>）</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="190" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/11%E6%9C%8812%E6%97%A5">11月12日</a></div>
</td><td width="467" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%88%B6">国父</a>诞辰纪念日（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4%E8%8A%82">ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–å¤å…´èŠ‚</a>）</div>
</td></tr></table><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0824ab18972bd40744e1827177899e510fb30913?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=42e1e637aa1ea8d38e227306a70b30cf/0824ab18972bd40744e1827177899e510fb30913.jpg" alt="" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98"><sub>å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB/64820" data-lemmaid="64820">两岸关系</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E5%88%B6">一国两制</a>ã€å分裂国家法</sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%85%E6%88%98/1192910" data-lemmaid="1192910">内战</a>çš„é—留问题，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="212" data-ctrmap=":212,">
[212]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[212]_17458559"> </a>
也是海峡两岸é‡è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB">政治</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AE%AE%E9%A2%98">议题</a>。1949å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>å› å†…æˆ˜å¤±åˆ©è€Œé€€å®ˆå°æ¹¾ã€‚1950å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89">æœé²œæˆ˜äº‰</a>爆å‘，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>æ´¾é£<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%83%E8%88%B0%E9%98%9F">第七舰队</a>侵入å°æ¹¾å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1">å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡</a>，于1954å¹´åŒå°æ¹¾å½“å±€ç¾è®¢ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6">å…±åŒé˜²å¾¡æ¡çº¦</a>》，将å°æ¹¾ç½®äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>的“ä¿æŠ¤â€ä¹‹ä¸‹ï¼Œé€ æˆå°æ¹¾åŒä¸å›½å¤§é™†åˆ†ç¦»çš„状况。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1972å¹´2月<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F">美国总统</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%9D%BE%E8%AE%BF%E5%8D%8E">尼克æ¾è®¿åŽ</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD">ä¸</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E/553" data-lemmaid="553">美</a>两国å‘表《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%A5">上海公报</a>》。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="213" data-ctrmap=":213,">
[213]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[213]_17458559"> </a>
1979å¹´1月1æ—¥ä¸ç¾Žä¸¤å›½æ£å¼å»ºç«‹å¤–交关系，美国承认<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国政府</a>是ä¸å›½çš„唯一åˆæ³•æ”¿åºœï¼Œå°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½çš„一部分，并声明与å°æ¹¾å½“局“æ–交â€ï¼ŒåºŸé™¤ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E9%98%B2%E5%BE%A1%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6">å…±åŒé˜²å¾¡æ¡çº¦</a>》以åŠä»Žå°æ¹¾æ’¤å†›ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="214" data-ctrmap=":214,">
[214]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[214]_17458559"> </a>
但<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E7%BE%8E%E5%BB%BA%E4%BA%A4">ä¸ç¾Žå»ºäº¤</a>三<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/267f9e2f07082838c8f2d73abc99a9014c08f125?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å¤§é™†èµ å°å¤§ç†ŠçŒ«å›¢å›¢ã€åœ†åœ†" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=d8e67cb9dd33c895a27e9f79e1127397/267f9e2f07082838c8f2d73abc99a9014c08f125.jpg" alt="å¤§é™†èµ å°å¤§ç†ŠçŒ«å›¢å›¢ã€åœ†åœ†" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å¤§é™†èµ å°å¤§ç†ŠçŒ«å›¢å›¢ã€åœ†åœ†
</span>
</div>个月åŽï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>å‚ã€ä¼—两院通过《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E6%B3%95">与å°æ¹¾å…³ç³»æ³•</a>》，ç»<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F">美国总统</a>ç¾ç½²ç”Ÿæ•ˆï¼Œç»§ç»åœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB">政治</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B/6154" data-lemmaid="6154">军事</a>ç‰å„æ–¹é¢æ‰¶æ¤å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="215" data-ctrmap=":215,">
[215]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[215]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ä¸å›½æ”¿åºœè§£å†³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98">å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜</a>的基本方针是“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%92%8C%E5%B9%B3/3580" data-lemmaid="3580">和平</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80/3289" data-lemmaid="3289">统一</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%A4%E5%88%B6">一国两制</a>â€ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="216" data-ctrmap=":216,">
[216]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[216]_17458559"> </a>
但ä¸æ‰¿è¯ºæ”¾å¼ƒä½¿ç”¨æ¦åŠ›ï¼Œå¹¶åœ¨2005年制定的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%8D%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B3%95">å分裂国家法</a>》ä¸ä»¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B/84813" data-lemmaid="84813">法律</a>çš„å½¢å¼è¿›ä¸€æ¥æ˜Žç¡®äº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD"><b>一个ä¸å›½</b></a>的原则。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="217-218" data-ctrmap=":217,:218,">
[217-218]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[217-218]_17458559"> </a>
1979å¹´1月1日，全国人大常委会å‘表《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%8A%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%90%8C%E8%83%9E%E4%B9%A6">å‘Šå°æ¹¾åŒèƒžä¹¦</a>》，宣布采用和平方å¼ç»Ÿä¸€ç¥–国的方针。20世纪80年代åˆï¼Œä¸ºè§£å†³å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%93%E5%B0%8F%E5%B9%B3/116181" data-lemmaid="116181">é‚“å°å¹³</a>æ出“一国两制â€çš„构想，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="219" data-ctrmap=":219,">
[219]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[219]_17458559"> </a>
并首先用于解决<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF/128775" data-lemmaid="128775">香港</a>和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8/24335" data-lemmaid="24335">澳门</a>问题。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="220" data-ctrmap=":220,">
[220]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[220]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_6" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_4_6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="两岸事务主管部门" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="4-6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>两岸事务主管部门</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; margin: 0px auto; clear: both; display: block; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/b999a9014c086e06bacd7fac01087bf40bd1cbf4?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="国务院å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤æ ‡è¯†" style="width:220px;height:144px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=764b062781025aafd73279c9cbecab8d/b999a9014c086e06bacd7fac01087bf40bd1cbf4.jpg" alt="国务院å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤æ ‡è¯†" style="width:220px;height:144px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
国务院å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤æ ‡è¯†
</span>
</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%8A%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%A4">ä¸å…±ä¸å¤®å°æ¹¾å·¥ä½œåŠžå…¬å®¤</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%8B%E5%8A%A1%E5%8A%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%A4">国务院å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤</a>，一个机构两å—牌å，是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE/5853628" data-lemmaid="5853628">ä¸å¤®</a>对å°å·¥ä½œé¢†å¯¼å°ç»„的办事机构，是贯彻执行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A">ä¸å›½å…±äº§å…šä¸å¤®å§”员会</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国国务院</a>确定的对å°å·¥ä½œçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88/32374" data-lemmaid="32374">方针</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96/32783" data-lemmaid="32783">政ç–</a>的机构。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="221-223" data-ctrmap=":221,:222,:223,">
[221-223]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[221-223]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A">行政院大陆委员会</a>â€æ˜¯å°æ¹¾â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2">行政院</a>â€è¾–属的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84/3067803" data-lemmaid="3067803">机构</a>，是处ç†ä¸å›½å¤§é™†ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF/128775" data-lemmaid="128775">香港</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8/24335" data-lemmaid="24335">澳门</a>事务的官方<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%B9%E5%8F%A3">对å£</a>机关。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="区划" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>区划</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="5" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼šâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82">行政院院辖市</a>â€ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%9C%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92">å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’</a></sub><sub></sub><sub></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦éƒ½å¸‚ã€æ”¿ç»ä¸å¿ƒâ€”—å°åŒ—市" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16954962/a71ea8d3fd1f4134a31a4c3c211f95cad1c85e46?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:124px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦éƒ½å¸‚ã€æ”¿ç»ä¸å¿ƒâ€”—å°åŒ—市" src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=1b3ec54a9f504fc2a65fb707d5dde7f0/a71ea8d3fd1f4134a31a4c3c211f95cad1c85e46.jpg" style="width:220px;height:124px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦éƒ½å¸‚ã€æ”¿ç»ä¸å¿ƒâ€”—å°åŒ—市<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçŽ°è¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92">行政区划</a>为2个çœï¼ˆå°æ¹¾çœã€â€œç¦å»ºçœâ€ï¼‰ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="224" data-ctrmap=":224,">
[224]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[224]_17458559"> </a>
6个“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%B4%E8%BE%96%E5%B8%82">直辖市</a>â€ï¼ˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">新北市</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%B8%82">桃å›å¸‚</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%B8%82">å°ä¸å¸‚</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82">å°å—市</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82">高雄市</a>），<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="225" data-ctrmap=":225,">
[225]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[225]_17458559"> </a>
å…¶ä¸å°æ¹¾çœä¸‹è¾–11个县ã€3个市，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A">çœä¼š</a>ä½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95%E5%8E%BF">å—投县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95%E5%B8%82">å—投市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E6%96%B0%E6%9D%91">ä¸å…´æ–°æ‘</a>ï¼›å°æ¹¾å½“局所设的“ç¦å»ºçœâ€ä¸‹è¾–2个<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF/7258656" data-lemmaid="7258656">县</a>，“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BC%9A">çœä¼š</a>â€ä½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%BF/24999" data-lemmaid="24999">金门县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E5%9F%8E%E9%95%87/9768478" data-lemmaid="9768478">金城镇</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="226" data-ctrmap=":226,">
[226]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[226]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">“ç¦å»ºçœâ€ä¸Žå°æ¹¾çœåˆ†åˆ«åœ¨1956å¹´å’Œ1998å¹´å°†çœçº§æ”¿åºœ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%8C%E8%83%BD">èŒèƒ½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B2%BE%E7%AE%80">精简</a>，将大部分<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81/7317775" data-lemmaid="7317775">çœ</a>级<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B3/4718" data-lemmaid="4718">机关</a>并入“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœ</a>â€ä»¥ç²¾ç®€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF/4143937" data-lemmaid="4143937">行政</a>作业，仅ä¿ç•™<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B1%A1%E5%BE%81/79485" data-lemmaid="79485">象å¾</a>性工作。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="227-228" data-ctrmap=":227,:228,">
[227-228]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[227-228]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°åŒ—市是å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„最高<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84">行政机构</a>所在地，亦是å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB">政治</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/23624" data-lemmaid="23624">文化</a>å‘展的ä¸å¿ƒã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="229" data-ctrmap=":229,">
[229]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[229]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" class="table-view log-set-param" data-sort="sortDisabled"><tr></tr><tr></tr></table><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="5_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_5_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="直辖市" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="5-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>直辖市</h3>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" class="sortEnabled" data-sort="sortEnabled"><tr><th width="66" align="left" valign="top">ä¸æ–‡å称</th><th width="84">英文å称</th><th width="45">简称</th><th width="77">下辖行政区</th><th width="87">市政府所在地</th><th width="108">é¢ç§¯ï¼ˆå¹³æ–¹åƒç±³ï¼‰</th><th width="98">常ä½äººå£ï¼ˆä¸‡ï¼‰</th><th width="92">改制日期</th></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82"><b>å°åŒ—市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">Taipei City</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">北</div>
</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">12区</div>
</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%A1%E4%B9%89%E5%8C%BA">信义区</a></div>
</td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">271.7997</div>
</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">270.0091</div>
</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">1967年7月1日</td></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82"><b>新北市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">New Taipei City</div>
</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">新北</div>
</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">29区</div>
</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%BF%E6%A1%A5%E5%8C%BA">æ¿æ¡¥åŒº</a></div>
</td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2052.5667</div>
</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">396.3970</div>
</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2010年12月25日</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%B8%82"><b>桃å›å¸‚</b></a></div>
</td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Taoyuan City</div>
</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">桃</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">13区</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%8C%BA">桃å›åŒº</a></td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">1220.9540</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">205.6273</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2014å¹´12月25æ—¥</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%B8%82"><b>å°ä¸å¸‚</b></a></div>
</td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Taichung City</div>
</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">ä¸</div>
</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">29区</div>
</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%AF%E5%8C%BA">西屯区</a></div>
</td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2214.8968</div>
</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">271.6497</div>
</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2010年12月25日</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82"><b>å°å—市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Tainan City</div>
</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">å—</div>
</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">37区</div>
</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E5%8C%BA">安平区</a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E8%90%A5%E5%8C%BA">æ–°è¥åŒº</a></div>
</td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2191.6531</div>
</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">188.3844</div>
</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2010年12月25日</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="66" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82"><b>高雄市</b></a></td><td width="84" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Kaohsiung City</div>
</td><td width="45" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">高</td><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">38区</td><td width="87" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%93%E9%9B%85%E5%8C%BA">苓雅区</a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%A4%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%BA">凤山区</a></div>
</td><td width="108" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">2946.2671</td><td width="98" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">277.8155</td><td width="92" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1979年7月1日</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2010年12月25日</div>
</td></tr></table><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="5_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_5_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="市" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="5-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>市</h3>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" class="sortEnabled" data-sort="sortEnabled"><tr><th width="81" align="left" valign="top">ä¸æ–‡å称</th><th width="88">英文å称</th><th width="56">简称</th><th width="82">下辖区划</th><th width="95">政府所在地</th><th width="133">é¢ç§¯ï¼ˆå¹³æ–¹åƒç±³ï¼‰</th><th width="122">常ä½äººå£ï¼ˆä¸‡ï¼‰</th></tr><tr><td width="81" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86%E5%B8%82"><b>基隆市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="88" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Keelung City</div>
</td><td width="56" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">基</div>
</td><td width="82" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">7区</div>
</td><td width="95" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E5%8C%BA/12426653" data-lemmaid="12426653">ä¸æ£åŒº</a></div>
</td><td width="133" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">132.7589</div>
</td><td width="122" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">37.3340</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="81" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9%E5%B8%82"><b>新竹市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="88" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Hsinchu City</div>
</td><td width="56" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">竹市</div>
</td><td width="82" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">3区</div>
</td><td width="95" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E5%8C%BA">北区</a></div>
</td><td width="133" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">104.1526</div>
</td><td width="122" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">43.1601</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="81" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89%E5%B8%82"><b>嘉义市</b></a></div>
</td><td width="88" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Chiayi City</div>
</td><td width="56" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">嘉市</div>
</td><td width="82" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2区</div>
</td><td width="95" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%BA/5539921" data-lemmaid="5539921">东区</a></div>
</td><td width="133" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">60.0256</div>
</td><td width="122" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">27.0858</div>
</td></tr></table><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="5_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_5_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="县" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="5-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>县</h3>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" class="sortEnabled" data-sort="sortEnabled"><tr><th width="77" align="left" valign="top">ä¸æ–‡å称</th><th width="115">英文å称</th><th width="53">简称</th><th width="79">下辖区划</th><th width="90">政府所在地</th><th width="127">é¢ç§¯ï¼ˆå¹³æ–¹åƒç±³ï¼‰</th><th width="116">常ä½äººå£ï¼ˆä¸‡ï¼‰</th></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9%E5%8E%BF"><b>新竹县</b></a></td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Hsinchu County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">竹县</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市3镇9乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%B9%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">竹北市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1427.5369</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">53.6954</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97%E5%8E%BF"><b>è‹—æ —åŽ¿</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Miaoli County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">è‹—</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市6镇11乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97%E5%B8%82">è‹—æ —å¸‚</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1820.3149</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">56.7202</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%8E%BF"><b>彰化县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Changhua County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">å½°</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市7镇18乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%B8%82">彰化市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1074.3960</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">129.2226</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95%E5%8E%BF"><b>å—投县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Nantou County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">投</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市4镇8乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95%E5%B8%82">å—投市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">4106.4360</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">51.4836</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%91%E6%9E%97%E5%8E%BF"><b>云林县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Yunlin County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">云</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市5镇14乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%97%E5%85%AD%E5%B8%82">æ–—å…市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1290.8326</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">70.6174</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%98%89%E4%B9%89%E5%8E%BF"><b>嘉义县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Chiayi County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">嘉县</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2市2镇14乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E4%BF%9D%E5%B8%82">太ä¿å¸‚</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1820.3149</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">52.5579</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%8F%E4%B8%9C%E5%8E%BF"><b>å±ä¸œåŽ¿</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Pingtung County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">å±</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市3镇29乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%8F%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%82">å±ä¸œå¸‚</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2775.6003</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">84.8804</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9C%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%BF"><b>宜兰县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Yilan County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">宜</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市3镇8乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9C%E5%85%B0%E5%B8%82">宜兰市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">2143.6251</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">45.8880</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8E%B2%E5%8E%BF"><b>花莲县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Hualien County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">花</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市2镇10乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8E%B2/9095884" data-lemmaid="9095884">花莲</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%82/7149823" data-lemmaid="7149823">市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">4628.5714</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">33.3484</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8E%BF"><b>å°ä¸œåŽ¿</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Taitung County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">东</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市2镇13乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%82">å°ä¸œå¸‚</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">3515.2526</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">22.4719</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E5%8E%BF"><b>澎湖县</b></a></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Penghu County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">澎</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1市5乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%AC%E5%B8%82">马公市</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">126.8641</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">10.1636</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%BF/24999" data-lemmaid="24999"><b>金门县</b></a><sup class="normal">注</sup></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Kinmen County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">金</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">3镇3乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E5%9F%8E%E9%95%87/9768478" data-lemmaid="9768478">金城镇</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">151.6560</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">12.6964</div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="77" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%9E%E6%B1%9F%E5%8E%BF"><b>连江县</b></a><sup class="normal">注</sup></div>
</td><td width="115" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">Lienchiang County</div>
</td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">马</div>
</td><td width="79" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">4乡</div>
</td><td width="90" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E7%AB%BF%E4%B9%A1">å—竿乡</a></div>
</td><td width="127" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">28.8000</div>
</td><td width="116" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para">1.2528</div>
</td></tr></table><div class="para" label-module="para"><b>注释：</b></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">â‘´ç”±å°æ¹¾å½“局实际控制的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">东沙群岛</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%9B%E7%A4%81">å²›ç¤</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E6%B2%99%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">å—沙群岛</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E5%B2%9B">太平岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%B4%B2%E7%A4%81">ä¸æ´²ç¤</a>隶属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82">高雄市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%97%E6%B4%A5%E5%8C%BA">旗津区</a>ä¸å…´é‡Œã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">⑵钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿是ä¸å›½çš„固有领土，是ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾çš„附属岛屿，隶属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9C%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%BF">宜兰县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%B4%E5%9F%8E%E9%95%87">头城镇</a>大溪里。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="230-232" data-ctrmap=":230,:231,:232,">
[230-232]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[230-232]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">⑶由å°æ¹¾å½“局实际管辖的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%BF/24999" data-lemmaid="24999">金门县</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="233" data-ctrmap=":233,">
[233]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[233]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%9E%E6%B1%9F%E5%8E%BF">连江县</a>（统辖范围仅马祖列岛）<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="234" data-ctrmap=":234,">
[234]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[234]_17458559"> </a>
地ç†ä½ç½®é è¿‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>，隶属于å°æ¹¾å½“局所设的“ç¦å»ºçœâ€ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d4628535e5dde71100ed82d8a2efce1b9d1661e5?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿是ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾çš„附属岛屿" style="width:500px;height:281px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=453b421e3ff33a879a6d001af65c1018/d4628535e5dde71100ed82d8a2efce1b9d1661e5.jpg" alt="钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿是ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾çš„附属岛屿" style="width:500px;height:281px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿是ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾çš„附属岛屿
<sup>[230]</sup>
<a name="ref_[230]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="6" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="军事" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>军事</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="6" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0b7b02087bf40ad1b46bb8dd532c11dfa9ecce05?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="并泊ä¸æ£å†›æ¸¯ç 头的基隆级驱é€èˆ°åŸºéš†ä¸Žé©¬å…¬" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=9d49b1e3af64034f0bcdc5049fc27980/0b7b02087bf40ad1b46bb8dd532c11dfa9ecce05.jpg" alt="并泊ä¸æ£å†›æ¸¯ç 头的基隆级驱é€èˆ°åŸºéš†ä¸Žé©¬å…¬" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
并泊ä¸æ£å†›æ¸¯ç 头的基隆级驱é€èˆ°åŸºéš†ä¸Žé©¬å…¬
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%86%9B/14820987" data-lemmaid="14820987"><sub>å°å†›</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B"><sub>å°æ¹¾é™†å†›</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B"><sub>å°æ¹¾æµ·å†›</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B"><sub>å°æ¹¾ç©ºå†›</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BD%93%E5%88%B6"><sub>å°æ¹¾å†›äº‹ä½“制</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%86%9B/14820987" data-lemmaid="14820987">å°å†›</a>ç”±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%86%E5%86%9B/7243315" data-lemmaid="7243315">陆军</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B/26155" data-lemmaid="26155">海军</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A9%BA%E5%86%9B/2526" data-lemmaid="2526">空军</a>三大军ç§ç»„æˆï¼Œæˆ˜æ—¶å¯çº³å…¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B7%A1">æµ·å·¡</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F/24769" data-lemmaid="24769">è¦å¯Ÿ</a>ç‰æ‰§æ³•æœºå…³ä¸ºè¾…助战力。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ç›®å‰å¸¸å¤‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%A8%E9%98%9F">部队</a>约21万人，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%8E%E5%A4%87%E5%86%9B">åŽå¤‡å†›</a>人约300万人。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="ç»æµŽ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>ç»æµŽ</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="7" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="å‘展情况" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>å‘展情况</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/7a899e510fb30f24a9582ea6cd95d143ac4b0351?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的摩天大楼å°åŒ—101" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=7cf5c7db201f95caa2f595b4f9157fc5/7a899e510fb30f24a9582ea6cd95d143ac4b0351.jpg" alt="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的摩天大楼å°åŒ—101" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的摩天大楼å°åŒ—101
<sup>[235]</sup>
<a name="ref_[235]_"></a>
</span>
</div>湾被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C">世界银行</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="20" data-ctrmap=":20,">
[20]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[20]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">国际货å¸åŸºé‡‘组织</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="21" data-ctrmap=":21,">
[21]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[21]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E6%83%85%E6%8A%A5%E5%B1%80">美国ä¸å¤®æƒ…报局</a>《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A6%82%E5%86%B5">世界概况</a>》ç‰æœºæž„认定为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE">å‘è¾¾</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E4%BD%93">ç»æµŽä½“</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="22" data-ctrmap=":22,">
[22]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[22]_17458559"> </a>
是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%9B%E5%B0%8F%E9%BE%99">亚洲四å°é¾™</a>之一。按<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87">国际汇率</a>计算，2014å¹´å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/GDP/41201" data-lemmaid="41201">GDP</a>5170.19亿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83">美元</a>，为世界第25大ç»æµŽä½“，居ä¸å›½çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿åŒºç¬¬6åï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="236" data-ctrmap=":236,">
[236]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[236]_17458559"> </a>
人å‡GDP22002美元，居世界第39å。按<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%AD%E4%B9%B0%E5%8A%9B%E5%B9%B3%E4%BB%B7">è´ä¹°åŠ›å¹³ä»·</a>计算，2014å¹´å°æ¹¾GDP9770.88亿美元，为世界第20大ç»æµŽä½“，人å‡GDP40581美元，居世界第17å。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="237" data-ctrmap=":237,">
[237]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[237]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87%E5%82%A8%E5%A4%87">外汇储备</a>å±…å…¨çƒç¬¬äº”。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="238" data-ctrmap=":238,">
[238]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[238]_17458559"> </a>
2013å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0">人类å‘展指数</a>为0.882，居世界第21å，处于<b>æžé«˜äººç±»å‘展水平</b>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="239-240" data-ctrmap=":239,:240,">
[239-240]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[239-240]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽäºŽ1960年代开始å‘展æˆä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89">资本主义</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%BC%E5%90%91%E5%9E%8B%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">出å£å¯¼å‘åž‹ç»æµŽ</a><b>体系</b>，现今当局é€æ¥å‡å°‘对<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84">投资</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%B9%E5%A4%96%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93">对外贸易</a>的干预，一些大型“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%89%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C/1261709" data-lemmaid="1261709">国有银行</a>â€å’Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%90%A5%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A">国è¥ä¼ä¸š</a>â€é™†ç»è¢«<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%81%E6%9C%89%E5%8C%96">ç§æœ‰åŒ–</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93/1114" data-lemmaid="1114">国际贸易</a>是å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%BD%E8%84%89">命脉</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="241" data-ctrmap=":241,">
[241]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[241]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>是å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93">贸易</a>ä¼™<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å®å²›å°æ¹¾é…力夜景" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16941288/34fae6cd7b899e51c2951b4b46a7d933c8950d51?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å®å²›å°æ¹¾é…力夜景" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=3039555b930a304e5622a7f8e1c9a7c3/34fae6cd7b899e51c2951b4b46a7d933c8950d51.jpg" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å®å²›å°æ¹¾é…力夜景<span class="number">(63å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
ä¼´ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%9B%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3/18216" data-lemmaid="18216">进出å£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93">贸易</a>第一地区，其次为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="242" data-ctrmap=":242,">
[242]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[242]_17458559"> </a>
ä¸åŒäºŽé‚»è¿‘çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD/6009333" data-lemmaid="6009333">韩国</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>，å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽä»¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E5%9E%8B%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A">ä¸å°åž‹ä¼ä¸š</a>而éžå¤§åž‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">ä¼ä¸šé›†å›¢</a>为主。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="243" data-ctrmap=":243,">
[243]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[243]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">电åä¿¡æ¯äº§ä¸š</a>在全çƒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E9%93%BE">产业链</a>ä¸åœ°ä½ä¸¾è¶³è½»é‡ï¼Œå…¨çƒå¤§å¤šæ•°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91">电脑</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90/15940455" data-lemmaid="15940455">电å</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%B6%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%B6">零组件</a>都在å°æ¹¾ç”Ÿäº§ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">高新技术产业</a>å·²å–代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%AF%86%E9%9B%86%E5%9E%8B%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">劳动密集型产业</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a>å GDP的比é‡ä»Ž1952å¹´çš„35%é™è‡³2%，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%9A">æœåŠ¡ä¸š</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">高新技术产业</a>åˆè®¡æ¯”例过åŠã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">为é™ä½Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC">生产æˆæœ¬</a>，å°æ¹¾è®¸å¤š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A">åˆ¶é€ ä¸š</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%AF%86%E9%9B%86%E5%9E%8B%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">劳动密集型产业</a>转移到<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A">东å—亚</a>ï¼Œä¹Ÿé€ æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E7%A9%BA%E6%B4%9E%E5%8C%96">产业空洞化</a>的问题。å°æ¹¾å·²æŠ•èµ„大陆超过1500亿美元，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="244" data-ctrmap=":244,">
[244]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[244]_17458559"> </a>
在大陆有8万多家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%B5%84%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A">å°èµ„ä¼ä¸š</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="245" data-ctrmap=":245,">
[245]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[245]_17458559"> </a>
常ä½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%95%86">å°å•†</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%B7%E5%B1%9E">眷属</a>已超过100万人。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="246" data-ctrmap=":246,">
[246]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[246]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/960a304e251f95cae3cb254ccd177f3e67095209?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–å‘展的ä¸å¿ƒå°åŒ—市" style="width:500px;height:202px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=d512122572c6a7efbd26a826cdfbafe9/960a304e251f95cae3cb254ccd177f3e67095209.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–å‘展的ä¸å¿ƒå°åŒ—市" style="width:500px;height:202px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–å‘展的ä¸å¿ƒå°åŒ—市
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="å‘展历程" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>å‘展历程</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="“å大建设â€å·¥ç¨‹" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/17059948/50da81cb39dbb6fd9b8aded70d24ab18962b3769?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:148px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:146px;height:220px;">
<img class="picture" alt="“å大建设â€å·¥ç¨‹" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=05536240840a19d8cf03830703f882c9/50da81cb39dbb6fd9b8aded70d24ab18962b3769.jpg" style="width:146px;height:220px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
“å大建设â€å·¥ç¨‹<span class="number">(6å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:140px;"></div>
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</a>
<sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE"><sub>å大建设</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>è¿å°åˆæœŸé‡‡å–适度干涉的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">计划ç»æµŽ</a>åˆ¶åº¦ï¼ŒåŠ ä¸Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD/125486" data-lemmaid="125486">美国</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8F%B4%E5%8A%A9">æ´åŠ©</a>，得以é‡å»ºé¢ä¸´å›°å±€çš„å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a>æ–¹é¢æ”¯æŒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%86%9C">å°å†œ</a>生产与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC/1015076" data-lemmaid="1015076">资本</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a>åŒè½¨å¹¶ç½®ï¼Œå®žè¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%9F%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9">土地改é©</a>政ç–å¢žåŠ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7">农业生产</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">工业</a>æ–¹é¢äºŽ1950年代ä¸æœŸå¼€å§‹å‘展<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%AF%86%E9%9B%86%E5%9E%8B">劳动密集型</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BD%BB%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">轻工业</a>，扶æ¤ä»¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%BA%E7%BB%87%E4%B8%9A">纺织业</a>为主的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E8%90%A5%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A">æ°‘è¥ä¼ä¸š</a>。1950年代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6">å‘达国家</a>å°†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E5%AF%86%E9%9B%86%E5%9E%8B%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">劳动密集型产业</a>外移，当局为å¸å¼•<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E8%B5%84">外资</a>采å–鼓励<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3/566642" data-lemmaid="566642">出å£</a>的政ç–，由出å£å¸¦åŠ¨ç”Ÿäº§ï¼Œä½¿å°æ¹¾æˆä¸ºç¾Žã€æ—¥çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%A5/13838800" data-lemmaid="13838800">åŠ å·¥</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E5%9C%B0/25304" data-lemmaid="25304">基地</a>，从<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A">农业社会</a>转型为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A">工业社会</a>ï¼Œç¼”é€ äº†ä¸¾ä¸–çž©ç›®çš„å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%A5%87%E8%BF%B9">ç»æµŽå¥‡è¿¹</a>。1970年代在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E7%BB%8F%E5%9B%BD">è’‹ç»å›½</a>推动“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE">å大建设</a>â€ä¸‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9F%B3%E5%8C%96%E4%B8%9A">石化业</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%8D%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A">é‡å·¥ä¸š</a>打下良好基础。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="247" data-ctrmap=":247,">
[247]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[247]_17458559"> </a>
1980年代åŽé™†ç»æ”¾å®½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%9B%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3/18216" data-lemmaid="18216">进出å£</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84">投资</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6">é™åˆ¶</a>。目å‰å½“局积æžæŽ¨åŠ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B">产业转型</a>å‡çº§ï¼Œé‡ç‚¹å‘展<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8">观光旅游</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97">医疗</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%85%A7%E6%8A%A4">照护</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80">生物科技</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%BF%E8%89%B2%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90">绿色能æº</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%88%9B%E6%84%8F">文化创æ„</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B2%BE%E8%87%B4%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">精致农业</a>å…大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%B4%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">新兴产业</a>å’Œå大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%9A">æœåŠ¡ä¸š</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="248" data-ctrmap=":248,">
[248]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[248]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/96dda144ad345982fc12cbff09f431adcaef84c6?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä¸å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽã€æ–‡åŒ–与交通ä¸å¿ƒå°ä¸å¸‚" style="width:500px;height:142px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=3cab17aed2ca7bcb797bc72f8e086b3f/96dda144ad345982fc12cbff09f431adcaef84c6.jpg" alt="ä¸å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽã€æ–‡åŒ–与交通ä¸å¿ƒå°ä¸å¸‚" style="width:500px;height:142px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä¸å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽã€æ–‡åŒ–与交通ä¸å¿ƒå°ä¸å¸‚
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="高新技术产业" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>高新技术产业</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>è¿å°åŽï¼Œç»™å°æ¹¾å¸¦æ¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF">å¦æœ¯</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8D/34170" data-lemmaid="34170">人æ‰</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF">科å¦æŠ€æœ¯</a>，æˆä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80">科技</a>å‘<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="新竹科å¦å·¥ä¸šå›åŒº" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16969309/9f510fb30f2442a737c33e1cd543ad4bd01302be?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:112px;">
<img class="picture" alt="新竹科å¦å·¥ä¸šå›åŒº" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=debed39691cad1c8d4bbfb254f3f67c4/9f510fb30f2442a737c33e1cd543ad4bd01302be.jpg" style="width:220px;height:112px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
新竹科å¦å·¥ä¸šå›åŒº<span class="number">(27å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
展的基础。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">自1980年起，å°æ¹¾å½“局相继æˆç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%AD%E5%8C%BA">新竹科å¦å·¥ä¸šå›åŒº</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="249" data-ctrmap=":249,">
[249]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[249]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%AD%E5%8C%BA">å—部科å¦å·¥ä¸šå›åŒº</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%9B%AD%E5%8C%BA">科å¦å›åŒº</a>，大力鼓励厂商投资<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E7%94%B5%E8%B7%AF">集æˆç”µè·¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91">电脑</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">高新技术产业</a>，耗能少ã€æ±¡æŸ“低ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%84%E5%8A%A0%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC">é™„åŠ ä»·å€¼</a>高的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">高新技术产业</a>å–代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F">ä¼ ç»Ÿ</a>产业，æˆä¸ºå°æ¹¾é‡è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E">ç»æµŽ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%BD%E8%84%89">命脉</a>，在全çƒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E9%93%BE">产业链</a>ä¸æ‰®æ¼”é‡è¦è§’色。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="250" data-ctrmap=":250,">
[250]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[250]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="农业" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>农业</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/eac4b74543a9822667b54cbd8f82b9014a90eb30?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="桃å›å¸‚大溪区大溪花海农场的花海景观" style="width:220px;height:141px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=3a0c8422d13f8794d7ff4f2ce21a0ead/eac4b74543a9822667b54cbd8f82b9014a90eb30.jpg" alt="桃å›å¸‚大溪区大溪花海农场的花海景观" style="width:220px;height:141px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
桃å›å¸‚大溪区大溪花海农场的花海景观
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A"><sub>å°æ¹¾å†œä¸š</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾åªæœ‰24%的土地适于耕ç§ï¼Œä¸»è¦ä¸ºåœŸå£¤è‚¥æ²ƒã€æ¸©æš–湿润ã€åˆ©äºŽè€•ä½œçš„西部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F/24464" data-lemmaid="24464">平原</a>åŠä¸œéƒ¨ç‹çª„çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7">沿海</a>地带，但<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87">生产效率</a>很高，出å£é«˜è´¨é‡çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8C%AA%E8%82%89">猪肉</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C">蔬èœ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B3%96/898629" data-lemmaid="898629">ç³–</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%98%E8%94%97/1074" data-lemmaid="1074">甘蔗</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6">茶å¶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E7%B1%B3">大米</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6">çƒå¸¦</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E7%83%AD%E5%B8%A6">亚çƒå¸¦</a>水果。盛产<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A8%BB%E7%B1%B3">稻米</a>，一年有二至三熟，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B1%B3%E8%B4%A8">米质</a>好，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A7%E9%87%8F">产é‡</a>高，ç§æ¤é¢ç§¯å’Œäº§é‡å‡å <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A">农业</a>生产的首ä½ã€‚主è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E4%BD%9C%E7%89%A9">ç»æµŽä½œç‰©</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A8%9F%E8%84%91">樟脑</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%97%E7%B3%96">è”—ç³–</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6/6227" data-lemmaid="6227">茶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%A4%E6%A2%A8">凤梨</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8F%A0%E8%90%9D">è è</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E8%95%89/150475" data-lemmaid="150475">香蕉</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8E%B2%E9%9B%BE">莲雾</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C/453" data-lemmaid="453">蔬èœ</a>å“ç§è¶…过90ç§ï¼Œæ ½ç§é¢ç§¯ä»…次于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A8%BB%E8%B0%B7">稻谷</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C/6233" data-lemmaid="6233">æ°´æžœ</a>ç§ç±»ç¹å¤šï¼Œç´ 有“<b>水果王国</b>â€çš„美称。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E5%8D%89">花å‰</a>产值也相当å¯è§‚，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%9D%B4%E8%9D%B6%E5%85%B0">å°æ¹¾è´è¶å…°</a>é—»å世界。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="251-252" data-ctrmap=":251,:252,">
[251-252]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[251-252]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æœåŠ¡ä¸š" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æœåŠ¡ä¸š</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%9A">æœåŠ¡ä¸š</a>主è¦æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A4%90%E9%A5%AE%E4%B8%9A">é¤é¥®ä¸š</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E4%B8%9A">金èžä¸š</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E4%B8%9A">旅游业</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%88%9B%E6%84%8F%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A">文化创æ„产业</a>ç‰ã€‚<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d62a6059252dd42adeff6331063b5bb5c8eab8b2?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的ä¸å›½é“¶è¡Œå°åŒ—分行" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=eb5e5dd107087bf479ec50ebc2d2575e/d62a6059252dd42adeff6331063b5bb5c8eab8b2.jpg" alt="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的ä¸å›½é“¶è¡Œå°åŒ—分行" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的ä¸å›½é“¶è¡Œå°åŒ—分行
</span>
</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80">å°æ¹¾è¯åˆ¸äº¤æ˜“所</a>是ä¸å›½å››å¤§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80">è¯åˆ¸äº¤æ˜“所</a>之一。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="253" data-ctrmap=":253,">
[253]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[253]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åˆ›äº§ä¸šèžåˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">ä¸åŽä¼ 统文化</a>å’Œå°æ¹¾æœ¬åœŸç‰¹è‰²æ–‡åŒ–，文创产å“享誉ä¸å¤–。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="254" data-ctrmap=":254,">
[254]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[254]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_6" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_7_6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="è‘—åä¼ä¸š" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="7-6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>è‘—åä¼ä¸š</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"></div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" data-sort="sortDisabled"><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%8F%E7%A2%81">å®ç¢</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/Acer">Acer</a>）</td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E7%A1%95">åŽç¡•</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/ASUS">ASUS</a>）</td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%8F%E8%BE%BE%E7%94%B5">å®è¾¾ç”µ</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/HTC/12139" data-lemmaid="12139">HTC</a>）</td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B8%BF%E6%B5%B7%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">鸿海科技集团</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E7%A7%AF%E7%94%B5">å°ç§¯ç”µ</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8D%B7%E5%AE%89%E7%89%B9">æ·å®‰ç‰¹</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%8F%91%E7%A7%91">è”å‘科</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E7%94%B5">è”电</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A">统一ä¼ä¸š</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%BA%E6%97%BA">旺旺</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A1%B6%E6%96%B0%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">顶新国际集团</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%A1%91%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">å°å¡‘集团</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%88%A9%E8%BE%BE">美利达</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B6%8B%E5%8A%BF%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80">趋势科技</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A3%E6%96%B0%E8%BD%AE%E8%83%8E">æ£æ–°è½®èƒŽ</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%BC%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">è”强国际</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%89%E4%B8%89%E8%B6%8A">新光三越</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B6%A6%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">润泰集团</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E8%BE%BE%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91">广达电脑</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A8%81%E7%9B%9B">å¨ç››</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E8%8D%A3%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">é•¿è£é›†å›¢</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA">ä¸åŽèˆªç©º</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%9D%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91">ä»å®ç”µè„‘</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E5%85%83%E7%94%B5%E6%9C%BA">东元电机</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%8B%E8%BE%BE%E5%85%89%E7%94%B5">å‹è¾¾å…‰ç”µ</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A3%95%E9%9A%86%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6">裕隆汽车</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E9%98%B3%E6%9C%BA%E8%BD%A6">三阳机车</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B8%E5%92%8C%E8%B1%86%E6%B5%86">永和豆浆</a></td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%80%E5%98%89">技嘉</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9D%E5%B2%9B%E7%9C%BC%E9%95%9C">å®å²›çœ¼é•œ</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BE%AE%E6%98%9F">微星</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%92%B1%E6%9F%9CKTV">钱柜KTV</a></div>
</td></tr><tr><td width="155" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E5%9F%BA">明基</a></td><td width="169" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%8A%E5%B2%9B%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1">上岛咖啡</a></td><td width="177" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/85%E5%BA%A6C">85度C</a></td><td width="156" align="left" valign="middle" colspan="1" rowspan="1" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9D%E6%88%90%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9B%86%E5%9B%A2">å®æˆå›½é™…集团</a></td></tr></table><div class="para" label-module="para"></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/94cad1c8a786c917a8de87c2cd3d70cf3ac75768?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å—å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽåŠäº¤é€šä¸æž¢é«˜é›„市" style="width:500px;height:236px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=700f2ed09916fdfadc6cc6ee848d8cea/94cad1c8a786c917a8de87c2cd3d70cf3ac75768.jpg" alt="å—å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽåŠäº¤é€šä¸æž¢é«˜é›„市" style="width:500px;height:236px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å—å°æ¹¾æ”¿æ²»ã€ç»æµŽåŠäº¤é€šä¸æž¢é«˜é›„市
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="8" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_8" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="人å£" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>人å£</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="8" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="8_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_8_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æ—群结构" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="8-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æ—群结构</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%BA">å°æ¹¾äºº</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">å°æ¹¾å®¢å®¶æ–‡åŒ–</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA">外çœäºº</a>ã€</sub><sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F">高山æ—</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/caef76094b36acaf41dda76d7fd98d1001e99c65?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä¸å›½å¤§é™†ç¦å»ºã€å¹¿ä¸œçœæ±‰æ—移民æ¥å°è·¯çº¿å›¾" style="width:220px;height:158px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=9d1fbaa86863f624185d3e01b745eb32/caef76094b36acaf41dda76d7fd98d1001e99c65.jpg" alt="ä¸å›½å¤§é™†ç¦å»ºã€å¹¿ä¸œçœæ±‰æ—移民æ¥å°è·¯çº¿å›¾" style="width:220px;height:158px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä¸å›½å¤§é™†ç¦å»ºã€å¹¿ä¸œçœæ±‰æ—移民æ¥å°è·¯çº¿å›¾
</span>
</div>有98%的人å£æ˜¯æ¥è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F">汉æ—</a>，约2%则是在17世纪<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F">汉æ—</a>移入å‰å³å·²<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9A%E5%B1%85">定居</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘</a>æ—（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F">高山æ—</a>）。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æœ¬çœäººæŒ‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%98">二战</a>结æŸå‰å°±å·²åœ¨å°æ¹¾ç”Ÿæ´»çš„æ—群。本çœ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F">汉æ—</a>æ°‘ä¼—å¯åˆ†æˆä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81">ç¦å»ºçœ</a>å—部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7">沿海</a>地区è¿ç§»ã€å 人å£70%çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%BA">é—½å—人</a>，以åŠä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81">广东çœ</a>东部地区è¿ç§»ã€å 人å£14%çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA/40518" data-lemmaid="40518">客家人</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="255" data-ctrmap=":255,">
[255]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[255]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘</a>æ—属于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">å—å²›è¯ç³»</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%8D">人ç§</a>属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%BA%E7%A7%8D">马æ¥äººç§</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">å—å²›è¯ç³»</a>是世界上分布é¢ç§¯æœ€å¹¿çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB">è¯ç³»</a>之一，å°æ¹¾æ˜¯å…¶åˆ†å¸ƒçš„最北端。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="256" data-ctrmap=":256,">
[256]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[256]_17458559"> </a>
ä¸å›½æ”¿åºœå°†å°æ¹¾å—å²›è¯ç³»å„æ—群统称为高山æ—。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="257-258" data-ctrmap=":257,:258,">
[257-258]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[257-258]_17458559"> </a>
现已有16个部æ—地ä½èŽ·å®˜æ–¹è®¤å¯ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="259" data-ctrmap=":259,">
[259]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[259]_17458559"> </a>
å¯ç•¥åŒºåˆ†ä¸ºåŽŸä½æ°‘æ—å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F">平埔æ—</a>，原先广泛分布在山区，沿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%B2%E7%A7%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8E%9F">冲积平原</a>èšé›†æˆéƒ¨è½ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a>æ—ç›®å‰ä¿æœ‰è‡ªå·±çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80/72744" data-lemmaid="72744">è¯è¨€</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A3%8E%E4%BF%97%E4%B9%A0%E6%83%AF">é£Žä¿—ä¹ æƒ¯</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD/24516" data-lemmaid="24516">部è½</a>结构，ä¸è¿‡æ£é¢ä¸´æ€¥é€Ÿ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96">现代化</a>çš„<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—（高山æ—）" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16959002/1c950a7b02087bf4acd11b5af6d3572c11dfcf40?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:153px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—（高山æ—）" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=020f3278ffedab6470724ac2c736af81/1c950a7b02087bf4acd11b5af6d3572c11dfcf40.jpg" style="width:220px;height:153px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—（高山æ—）<span class="number">(60å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
问题，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F">平埔æ—</a>则大多已失去原有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80/72744" data-lemmaid="72744">è¯è¨€</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%A0%E4%BF%97/145043" data-lemmaid="145043">ä¹ ä¿—</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%B0%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F">æ³°é›…æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%9B%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%8F">èµ›å¤æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%83%E5%86%9C%E6%97%8F">布农æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%B9%E6%97%8F">邹æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B2%81%E5%87%AF%E6%97%8F">é²å‡¯æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8E%92%E6%B9%BE%E6%97%8F">排湾æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%91%E5%8D%97%E6%97%8F">å‘å—æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%BF%E7%BE%8E%E6%97%8F">阿美æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E9%B2%81%E9%98%81%E6%97%8F">太é²é˜æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%92%92%E5%A5%87%E8%8E%B1%E9%9B%85%E6%97%8F">撒奇莱雅æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%B5%E6%97%8F">邵æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%97%8F">赛德克æ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%99%B6%E7%8E%9B%E5%85%B0%E6%97%8F">噶玛兰æ—</a>（实属<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F">平埔æ—</a>）ã€æ‹‰é˜¿é²å“‡æ—å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%8D%A1%E9%82%A3%E5%AF%8C%E6%97%8F">å¡é‚£å¡é‚£å¯Œæ—</a>å±…ä½åœ¨å°æ¹¾å²›ä¸œéƒ¨ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BE%BE%E6%82%9F%E6%97%8F">达悟æ—</a>å±…ä½åœ¨é™„属岛屿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B0%E5%B1%BF">兰屿</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="260-262" data-ctrmap=":260,:261,:262,">
[260-262]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[260-262]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">有14%的人å£æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/1945%E5%B9%B4">1945å¹´</a>åŽé™†ç»ä»Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†</a>å„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E4%BB%BD">çœä»½</a>éš<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>è¿å°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%BB%E6%B0%91/12980648" data-lemmaid="12980648">移民</a>至å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA">外çœäºº</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">éšç€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8/7728460" data-lemmaid="7728460">海峡两岸</a>交æµå’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96">国际化</a>å‘展，å°æ¹¾çŽ°æœ‰æ•°ä¸‡å<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3">港澳</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6">é…å¶</a>ã€10万å外ç±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%85%8D%E5%81%B6">é…å¶</a>以åŠ30万å外ç±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E5%B7%A5">劳工</a>，被称作å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">æ–°ä½æ°‘</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="263" data-ctrmap=":263,">
[263]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[263]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/342ac65c10385343baeaafa69713b07eca80880b?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="2009年高雄世è¿ä¼šå¼€å¹•å¼ä¹‹åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—ä¼ ç»Ÿèˆžè¹ˆ" style="width:500px;height:229px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=18f620da51fbb2fb302b58127f4b2043/342ac65c10385343baeaafa69713b07eca80880b.jpg" alt="2009年高雄世è¿ä¼šå¼€å¹•å¼ä¹‹åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—ä¼ ç»Ÿèˆžè¹ˆ" style="width:500px;height:229px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
2009年高雄世è¿ä¼šå¼€å¹•å¼ä¹‹åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—ä¼ ç»Ÿèˆžè¹ˆ
<sup>[264]</sup>
<a name="ref_[264]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="8_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_8_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="è¯è¨€æ–‡å—" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="8-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>è¯è¨€æ–‡å—</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic " style="width:155px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/8c1001e93901213fd0b56afb50e736d12f2e9516?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾è¯è¨€æ–¹è¨€åˆ†åŒºå›¾" style="width:155px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=83430b5b550fd9f9a417526b152cd42b/8c1001e93901213fd0b56afb50e736d12f2e9516.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾è¯è¨€æ–¹è¨€åˆ†åŒºå›¾" style="width:155px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾è¯è¨€æ–¹è¨€åˆ†åŒºå›¾
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD"><sub>çŽ°ä»£æ ‡å‡†æ±‰è¯</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><sub>å°æ¹¾å›½è¯</sub><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E5%AD%97"><sub>ç¹ä½“å—</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD">é—½å—è¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD">客家è¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4">å°æ¹¾å—å²›è¯ç¾¤</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para" style="clear: both;" ><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD">çŽ°ä»£æ ‡å‡†æ±‰è¯</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B9%81%E4%BD%93%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87">ç¹ä½“ä¸æ–‡</a>是å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒº<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B/84813" data-lemmaid="84813">法律</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E6%96%87/75938" data-lemmaid="75938">公文</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1/68271" data-lemmaid="68271">å¦æ ¡</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6">æ•™å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81">主è¦</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93">媒体</a>通用的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80/72744" data-lemmaid="72744">è¯è¨€</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97">æ–‡å—</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E6%97%8F">汉æ—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80/6039" data-lemmaid="6039">方言</a>主è¦æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97">é—½å—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB">æ°‘ç³»</a>使用的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD">é—½å—è¯</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AF%AD">å°è¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%AF%9D/72743" data-lemmaid="72743">å°æ¹¾è¯</a>）和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%91%E7%B3%BB">客家民系</a>使用的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AF%AD">客家è¯</a>。æ¤å¤–<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96/2453979" data-lemmaid="2453979">马祖</a>地区通行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D">ç¦å·žè¯</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E4%B8%9C%E8%AF%AD">闽东è¯</a>），<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="265" data-ctrmap=":265,">
[265]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[265]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8E%BF/24999" data-lemmaid="24999">金门县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%8C%E4%B8%98%E4%B9%A1">乌丘乡</a>通行<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8E%86%E7%94%B0%E8%AF%9D">莆田è¯</a>。å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—（高山æ—）使用<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%8D%97%E5%B2%9B%E8%AF%AD%E7%BE%A4">å°æ¹¾å—å²›è¯ç¾¤</a>，但会使用æ¯è¯çš„人å£é€æ¸ä¸‹é™ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æœ€æ™®åŠçš„外è¯æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD/109997" data-lemmaid="109997">英è¯</a>，为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2">教育</a>é‡è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B">课程</a>之一。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD">æ—¥è¯</a>为å°æ¹¾<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾ä¸Žå¤§é™†çš„常用è¯ã€è¯è¯è¯»éŸ³å’Œå—体差异" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16969116/8b82b9014a90f603427879fe3d12b31bb151edbb?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:192px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:190px;height:220px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾ä¸Žå¤§é™†çš„常用è¯ã€è¯è¯è¯»éŸ³å’Œå—体差异" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e3eede7d1fd5ad6eaef963e8b1ca39a3/8b82b9014a90f603427879fe3d12b31bb151edbb.jpg" style="width:190px;height:220px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾ä¸Žå¤§é™†çš„常用è¯ã€è¯è¯è¯»éŸ³å’Œå—体差异<span class="number">(18å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:184px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:178px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
第二大外è¯ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97">汉å—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3/322252" data-lemmaid="322252">拼音</a>采用<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7">汉è¯æ³¨éŸ³ç¬¦å·</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="266" data-ctrmap=":266,">
[266]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[266]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87">ä¸æ–‡</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3">罗马拼音</a>系统为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">国际</a>通行的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3/454" data-lemmaid="454">汉è¯æ‹¼éŸ³</a>（2008å¹´ï¼ï¼‰ï¼Œæ—©æœŸæ›¾é‡‡ç”¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%B3%95">å¨å¦¥çŽ›å¼æ‹¼éŸ³æ³•</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="267" data-ctrmap=":267,">
[267]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[267]_17458559"> </a>
ç›®å‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%90%8D">地å</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF/7258656" data-lemmaid="7258656">县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%82/7149823" data-lemmaid="7149823">市</a>å除外）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A1%97%E9%81%93/16866" data-lemmaid="16866">è¡—é“</a>åã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D/2069" data-lemmaid="2069">人å</a>å‡ä»¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3/454" data-lemmaid="454">汉è¯æ‹¼éŸ³</a>翻译。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å½“局推行的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/12699590" data-lemmaid="12699590">国è¯</a>以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">国民政府</a>制定的以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC/128981" data-lemmaid="128981">北京</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3">è¯éŸ³</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E9%9F%B3">æ ‡å‡†éŸ³</a>的新国音为准，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="268" data-ctrmap=":268,">
[268]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[268]_17458559"> </a>
å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D">普通è¯</a>å‘音ç¨æœ‰ä¸åŒï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%98">二战</a>åŽåˆæ·±å—å°æ¹¾æœ¬åœ°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80/6039" data-lemmaid="6039">方言</a>çš„å½±å“ï¼Œé€ æˆé™¤éžåˆ»æ„è¦æ±‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86">æ ‡å‡†</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BF%98%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3">翘舌音</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F">地域</a>性<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80/6039" data-lemmaid="6039">方言</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%BF%E5%8C%96%E9%9F%B3">儿化音</a>于生活ä¸é€æ¸æ¶ˆå¤±ï¼ŒåŠ 之<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87">è¯æ±‡</a>差异，以致和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D">普通è¯</a>有一定差异，被称作å°æ¹¾å›½è¯ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å›½è¯çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87">è¯æ±‡</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%AD%E6%B3%95">è¯æ³•</a>继承许多<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD">å¤æ±‰è¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD">近代汉è¯</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD">现代汉è¯</a>åˆæœŸç”¨æ³•ï¼Œå¦‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9A%E8%B0%B3">定谳</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9A%E7%BD%AA/552375" data-lemmaid="552375">定罪</a>）ç‰ã€‚一些<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87">è¯æ±‡</a>也å¸æ”¶æœ¬åœ°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80/6039" data-lemmaid="6039">方言</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E8%AF%AD">外è¯</a>çš„æˆåˆ†ï¼Œå¦‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AF">夯</a>（çƒçƒ˜çƒ˜ã€æµè¡Œï¼Œæ¥è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD">é—½å—è¯</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%9E/2873810" data-lemmaid="2873810">赞</a>（好æžäº†ï¼Œæ¥è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD">é—½å—è¯</a>）与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%B4%E6%A1%91/3397" data-lemmaid="3397">欧巴桑</a>（女性长辈，日è¯ãŠã°ã•ã‚“）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB">巴士</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6">公共汽车</a>，英è¯bus）ç‰ï¼Œè¿˜æœ‰ä¸€äº›æ˜¯ç”¨è¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%A0%E6%83%AF/1022" data-lemmaid="1022">ä¹ æƒ¯</a>差异，如<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E5%AD%90%E7%AC%94">原å笔</a>ç‰åŒäºŽå¤§é™†çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%86%E7%8F%A0%E7%AC%94">圆ç 笔</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="269" data-ctrmap=":269,">
[269]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[269]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="8_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_8_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="宗教信仰" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="8-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>宗教信仰</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:165px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/91ef76c6a7efce1b3ecc1bddab51f3deb58f65c6?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市ä¸æ£åŒºçš„济å—基ç£é•¿è€æ•™ä¼š" style="width:165px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=15dadcd43e87e9504617f46e2039531b/91ef76c6a7efce1b3ecc1bddab51f3deb58f65c6.jpg" alt="ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市ä¸æ£åŒºçš„济å—基ç£é•¿è€æ•™ä¼š" style="width:165px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市ä¸æ£åŒºçš„济å—基ç£é•¿è€æ•™ä¼š
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99"><sub>å°æ¹¾ä½›æ•™</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%81%93%E6%95%99">å°æ¹¾é“æ•™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%92%E5%AE%B6%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3">儒家æ€æƒ³</a></sub><sub></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99">佛教</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99">é“æ•™</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>ä¼ ç»Ÿ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99/81929" data-lemmaid="81929">å®—æ•™</a>在å°æ¹¾æžä¸ºç››è¡Œä¸”长期å‘展，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9">西方</a>常è§çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%96%B0%E6%95%99">基ç£æ–°æ•™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99">天主教</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99">伊斯兰教</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99/81929" data-lemmaid="81929">å®—æ•™</a>也拥有ä¸å°‘信众。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾è¿‘å…«æˆçš„民众拥有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0">宗教信仰</a>，逾五æˆæ°‘ä¼—ç»å¸¸å‚åŠ å„类型的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99/81929" data-lemmaid="81929">å®—æ•™</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BB%AA%E5%BC%8F/70382" data-lemmaid="70382">仪å¼</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%86%E5%85%B8">庆典</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99">佛教</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99">é“æ•™</a>相互影å“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%9E%8D%E5%90%88/72742" data-lemmaid="72742">èžåˆ</a>å·²ä¸æ˜“区分。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="270" data-ctrmap=":270,">
[270]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[270]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E6%95%99">é“æ•™</a>å¾’ä¸æ··æ‚å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0/79481" data-lemmaid="79481">æ°‘é—´ä¿¡ä»°</a>者应å 大多数，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A6%88%E7%A5%96/53171" data-lemmaid="53171">妈祖</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%B3%E5%9C%A3%E5%B8%9D%E5%90%9B">关圣å¸å›</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%9D%E7%94%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D">ä¿ç”Ÿå¤§å¸</a>是å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0/79481" data-lemmaid="79481">æ°‘é—´ä¿¡ä»°</a>的主è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A5%9E%E7%A5%87">神祇</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%92%E5%AE%B6%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3">儒家æ€æƒ³</a>所规范的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BC%E4%BB%AA/225" data-lemmaid="225">礼仪</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%A7%82">哲å¦è§‚</a>被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA/700" data-lemmaid="700">ä¸å›½äºº</a>视为组æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%B6%E5%9B%BD/73458" data-lemmaid="73458">家国</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E9%99%85">人际</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86/2138438" data-lemmaid="2138438">伦ç†</a>的基础<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%82%E5%BF%B5">观念</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%92%E5%AE%B6%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3">儒家æ€æƒ³</a>对å°æ¹¾å½±å“深远，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F/1186" data-lemmaid="1186">ä¸åŽæ°‘æ—</a>ä¼ ç»Ÿçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86/2138438" data-lemmaid="2138438">伦ç†</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%93%E5%BE%B7/7931209" data-lemmaid="7931209">é“å¾·</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%82%E5%BF%B5">观念</a>规范ç€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E4%BA%BA">å°æ¹¾äºº</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3/33180" data-lemmaid="33180">æ€æƒ³</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A8%80%E8%A1%8C">言行</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="271-273" data-ctrmap=":271,:272,:273,">
[271-273]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[271-273]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/8c1001e93901213f2dee9fcf50e736d12e2e95c0?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„艋舺龙山寺是å°æ¹¾è‘—å的庙宇" style="width:500px;height:341px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=4c1933096459252da7171d04049a032c/8c1001e93901213f2dee9fcf50e736d12e2e95c0.jpg" alt="å°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„艋舺龙山寺是å°æ¹¾è‘—å的庙宇" style="width:500px;height:341px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„艋舺龙山寺是å°æ¹¾è‘—å的庙宇
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="8_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_8_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="åŒæ€§å©šå§»" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="8-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>åŒæ€§å©šå§»</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2019å¹´2月21日，å°æ¹¾â€œè¡Œæ”¿é™¢â€å®¡æŸ¥é€šè¿‡åŒæ€§å©šå§»è‡ªç”±æ³•æ¡ˆè‰æ¡ˆï¼Œè§„定相åŒæ€§åˆ«çš„二人也应享有婚姻自由的平ç‰ä¿æŠ¤<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="274" data-ctrmap=":274,">
[274]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[274]_17458559"> </a>
。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="9" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_9" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="社会" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>社会</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="9" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="9_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_9_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="教育制度" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="9-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>教育制度</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%B6">å¦åˆ¶</a>实施12年义务教育，å„<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16965034/b21c8701a18b87d6fc54a8a7030828381f30fd70?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦" src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=3de64d019a510fb37c197095e932c893/b21c8701a18b87d6fc54a8a7030828381f30fd70.jpg" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦<span class="number">(30å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
级<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E5%88%B6">å¦åˆ¶</a>为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6/1947924" data-lemmaid="1947924">å°å¦</a>6年制ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%9D%E4%B8%AD">åˆä¸</a>3年制ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6">高级ä¸å¦</a>（å«<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E7%BA%A7%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1">高级èŒä¸šå¦æ ¡</a>）3年制和一般<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/5579" data-lemmaid="5579">大å¦</a>4年制，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="275" data-ctrmap=":275,">
[275]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[275]_17458559"> </a>
è‘—å大å¦æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦</a>ã€å›½ç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">æˆåŠŸå¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立清åŽå¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立交通大å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/10196598" data-lemmaid="10196598">国立ä¸å±±å¤§å¦</a>ã€å›½ç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/4635" data-lemmaid="4635">ä¸å¤®å¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B4%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立ä¸å…´å¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/6757941" data-lemmaid="6757941">国立ä¸æ£å¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E9%98%B3%E6%98%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立阳明大å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立政治大å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立东åŽå¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">国立å°æ¹¾ç§‘技大å¦</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="276" data-ctrmap=":276,">
[276]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[276]_17458559"> </a>
å¦ç”Ÿç»4å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2">大å¦æ•™è‚²</a>获<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E5%A3%AB">å¦å£«</a>å¦ä½åŽå¯ç»§ç»è¿›ä¿®<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A1%95%E5%A3%AB">硕士</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB/2235592" data-lemmaid="2235592">åšå£«</a>å¦ä½ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="277" data-ctrmap=":277,">
[277]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[277]_17458559"> </a>
å°æ¹¾å¸¸å¹´å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96">海外</a>招收<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E8%A3%94">åŽè£”</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F/1444" data-lemmaid="1444">大å¦ç”Ÿ</a>，近年也积æžå¼€æ”¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">国际</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F/3363" data-lemmaid="3363">å¦ç”Ÿ</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F/3363" data-lemmaid="3363">å¦ç”Ÿ</a>就读，并将é‡ç‚¹æ”¾åœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%BE%E7%A8%8B">课程</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E5%8C%96">英è¯åŒ–</a>以迎<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96">国际化</a>需求。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="278-279" data-ctrmap=":278,:279,">
[278-279]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[278-279]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2013å¹´å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%86%E5%AD%97%E7%8E%87">识å—率</a>为98.29%。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="280" data-ctrmap=":280,">
[280]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[280]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/2934349b033b5bb56de2ba6035d3d539b600bc73?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æœ€é«˜å¦åºœâ€”—国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦ï¼ˆNTUï¼‰æ ¡é—¨" style="width:500px;height:334px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=f324be71aaec8a13101a57e0c7029157/2934349b033b5bb56de2ba6035d3d539b600bc73.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æœ€é«˜å¦åºœâ€”—国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦ï¼ˆNTUï¼‰æ ¡é—¨" style="width:500px;height:334px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æœ€é«˜å¦åºœâ€”—国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦ï¼ˆNTUï¼‰æ ¡é—¨
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="9_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_9_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="医疗å«ç”Ÿ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="9-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>医疗å«ç”Ÿ</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0824ab18972bd407a9a7a7f97f899e510fb30955?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦åŒ»å¦é™¢é™„设医院（NTUH）" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=afa7c3bfa21ea8d38e227306a70b30cf/0824ab18972bd407a9a7a7f97f899e510fb30955.jpg" alt="国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦åŒ»å¦é™¢é™„设医院（NTUH）" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
国立å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦åŒ»å¦é™¢é™„设医院（NTUH）
</span>
</div>æ¹¾1995年起实施<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%A8%E6%B0%91%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E4%BF%9D%E9%99%A9">全民å¥åº·ä¿é™©</a>制度，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="281" data-ctrmap=":281,">
[281]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[281]_17458559"> </a>
å‘全体民众æ供全方ä½çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%BB%E7%96%97">医疗</a>æœåŠ¡åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C/10877790" data-lemmaid="10877790">ä¿éšœ</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="282" data-ctrmap=":282,">
[282]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[282]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">截至2012å¹´å°æ¹¾å…±æœ‰502家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2/418798" data-lemmaid="418798">医院</a>以åŠ20935家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8A%E6%89%80">诊所</a>，包括82家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B%E5%8C%BB%E9%99%A2">公立医院</a>å’Œ447家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E7%AB%8B">公立</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8A%E6%89%80">诊所</a>。平å‡æ¯ä¸‡äººäº«æœ‰20.02å<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%BB%E7%94%9F/9383" data-lemmaid="9383">医生</a>ã€5.31ä½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%89%99%E5%8C%BB/5004548" data-lemmaid="5004548">牙医</a>å’Œ69.01å¼ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%97%85%E5%BA%8A">病床</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">截至2015年，å°æ¹¾äººå‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%BF%E5%91%BD">寿命</a>79.84å²ï¼Œç”·æ€§76.72å²ã€å¥³æ€§83.19å²ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="283" data-ctrmap=":283,">
[283]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[283]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E8%82%B2%E7%8E%87">生育率</a>仅为1.065，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="284" data-ctrmap=":284,">
[284]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[284]_17458559"> </a>
65å²ä»¥ä¸Šçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4">è€å¹´</a>人å£å·²å 总人å£10%以上。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="9_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_9_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="新闻媒体" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="9-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>新闻媒体</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%8F%B2">å°æ¹¾åª’体å²</a>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0"><sub>å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å°</sub></a><sub>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%89%A7"><sub>å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å‰§</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%81%B6%E5%83%8F%E5%89%A7">å°æ¹¾å¶åƒå‰§</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9">官方</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%A4%BE">通讯社</a>是<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0d338744ebf81a4c6f98d0c2d22a6059252da616?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="1990å¹´å¯ç”¨è‡³ä»Šçš„å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å…¬å¸ï¼ˆå°è§†ï¼‰å¤§æ¥¼" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=21a7e01fbd99a9013f355c342d940a58/0d338744ebf81a4c6f98d0c2d22a6059252da616.jpg" alt="1990å¹´å¯ç”¨è‡³ä»Šçš„å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å…¬å¸ï¼ˆå°è§†ï¼‰å¤§æ¥¼" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
1990å¹´å¯ç”¨è‡³ä»Šçš„å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å…¬å¸ï¼ˆå°è§†ï¼‰å¤§æ¥¼
</span>
</div>1924å¹´æˆç«‹äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E/72101" data-lemmaid="72101">广州</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%A4%BE/2215552" data-lemmaid="2215552">ä¸å¤®é€šè®¯ç¤¾</a>，目å‰æ€»ç¤¾è®¾äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="285" data-ctrmap=":285,">
[285]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[285]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93">媒体</a>产业滥觞于日æ®æ—¶æœŸï¼Œç¬¬ä¸€ä»½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8">报纸</a>是1896年创刊的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%97%A5%E6%97%A5%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%A5">å°æ¹¾æ—¥æ—¥æ–°æŠ¥</a>》（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87">ä¸æ–‡</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8">报纸</a>是1923年创刊的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B0%91%E6%8A%A5">å°æ¹¾æ°‘报</a>》），第一家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0">广æ’电å°</a>是1931å¹´æˆç«‹çš„å°æ¹¾æ”¾é€å会。当时主è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93">媒体</a>å‡ä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9">官方</a>有相当程度的关系。战åŽä¸»è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8/745" data-lemmaid="745">报纸</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0">电å°</a>ä»ç”±å®˜æ–¹æŽŒæ¡ï¼Œ1949年实施<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%92%E4%B8%A5">戒严</a>åŽå‡ºç‰ˆå“与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93">电å媒体</a>å—åˆ°ä¸¥æ ¼ç®¡åˆ¶ã€‚1962å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å…¬å¸</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%A7%86">å°è§†</a>）æˆç«‹ï¼Œä¸ºå°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€å®¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0">电视å°</a>，1968å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">ä¸å›½ç”µè§†å…¬å¸</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E8%A7%86">ä¸è§†</a>）和1971å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">ä¸åŽç”µè§†å…¬å¸</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E8%A7%86">åŽè§†</a>）陆ç»æˆç«‹ï¼Œç”µè§†ä¸šè¿›å…¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%80%81%E4%B8%89%E5%8F%B0">è€ä¸‰å°</a>时代。当时三å°éƒ½ç”±å½“局掌控，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="286" data-ctrmap=":286,">
[286]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[286]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90/279534" data-lemmaid="279534">娱ä¹</a>大众的åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæ‰®æ¼”当局<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A3%E5%AF%BC">宣导</a>的工具。1969å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E8%A7%86">ä¸è§†</a>æ’出å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€éƒ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%89%A7/20488" data-lemmaid="20488">电视剧</a>《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%99%B6%E6%99%B6/10638112" data-lemmaid="10638112">晶晶</a>》。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="287" data-ctrmap=":287,">
[287]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[287]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/4b90f603738da977c146b920b551f8198618e354?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="《ä¸å›½æ—¶æŠ¥ã€‹ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„总部大楼" style="width:220px;height:164px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e381a755d8c451daf2f60be986fd52a5/4b90f603738da977c146b920b551f8198618e354.jpg" alt="《ä¸å›½æ—¶æŠ¥ã€‹ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„总部大楼" style="width:220px;height:164px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
《ä¸å›½æ—¶æŠ¥ã€‹ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市万åŽåŒºçš„总部大楼
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</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1987å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>之åŽï¼Œå½“局于1988年开放报ç¦ï¼Œ1993年开放æˆç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%89%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B0">有线电视å°</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93">å«æ˜Ÿé¢‘é“</a>，å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93">媒体</a>业éšä¹‹è¿…速å‘展。1998年首家<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E8%90%A5">æ°‘è¥</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86/5023777" data-lemmaid="5023777">æ— çº¿ç”µè§†</a>å°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%86">民视</a>æˆç«‹ã€‚å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93">电视频é“</a>现已超过一百个，主è¦æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/TVBS">TVBS</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E6%A3%AE%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86">东森电视</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%A9%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86">ä¸å¤©ç”µè§†</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%8B/986897" data-lemmaid="986897">三立</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86/228945" data-lemmaid="228945">电视</a>ç‰ã€‚《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99%E6%9D%A5%E4%BA%86">康熙æ¥äº†</a>》ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%BC%E8%89%BA%E8%8A%82%E7%9B%AE">综艺节目</a>å½±å“力é布<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA/879778" data-lemmaid="879778">åŽäºº</a>社会。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F%E5%89%A7">å°æ¹¾æœ¬åœŸå‰§</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%81%B6%E5%83%8F%E5%89%A7">å¶åƒå‰§</a>广å—欢迎，《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%81%E6%98%9F%E8%8A%B1%E5%9B%AD/5857" data-lemmaid="5857">æµæ˜ŸèŠ±å›</a>》ã€ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%BD%E4%B8%AD%E6%B3%A8%E5%AE%9A%E6%88%91%E7%88%B1%E4%BD%A0/27211" data-lemmaid="27211">命ä¸æ³¨å®šæˆ‘çˆ±ä½ </a>》ã€ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%91%E5%8F%AF%E8%83%BD%E4%B8%8D%E4%BC%9A%E7%88%B1%E4%BD%A0">我å¯èƒ½ä¸ä¼šçˆ±ä½ </a>》ç‰ä½³ä½œæˆåŠŸæŽ¨å¹¿è‡³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%A4%96">海外</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="288-289" data-ctrmap=":288,:289,">
[288-289]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[288-289]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>å‰å°æ¹¾å½±å“最大的两份<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8/745" data-lemmaid="745">报纸</a>是《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E6%8A%A5">è”åˆæŠ¥</a>》与《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5">ä¸å›½æ—¶æŠ¥</a>》，1980年代åŽã€Šè‡ªç”±æ—¶æŠ¥ã€‹å…´èµ·ã€‚近年《苹果日报》快速å‘展。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾ä¸»è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0">广æ’电å°</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">ä¸å›½å¹¿æ’å…¬å¸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0/7228833" data-lemmaid="7228833">ä¸å¤®å¹¿æ’电å°</a>ç‰ã€‚</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="9_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_9_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="国际交æµ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="9-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>国际交æµ</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD">一个ä¸å›½</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
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title="åŒæ©¡å›ï¼Œé©»ç¾Žå°åŒ—ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处馆èˆ" style="width:220px;height:145px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e455ebdf8344ebf86971633de9f8d736/2fdda3cc7cd98d108edcdeed253fb80e7aec90e6.jpg" alt="åŒæ©¡å›ï¼Œé©»ç¾Žå°åŒ—ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处馆èˆ" style="width:220px;height:145px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
åŒæ©¡å›ï¼Œé©»ç¾Žå°åŒ—ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处馆èˆ
<sup>[290]</sup>
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</div>1949å¹´åŽï¼Œä¸å›½åœ¨è”åˆå›½çš„å¸ä½è¢«å°æ¹¾å›½æ°‘党集团长期éžæ³•çªƒæ®ã€‚1971年《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A%E7%AC%AC2758%E5%8F%B7%E5%86%B3%E8%AE%AE">è”åˆå›½å¤§ä¼šç¬¬2758å·å†³è®®</a>》通过，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>æ¢å¤<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD">è”åˆå›½</a>åˆæ³•å¸ä½ï¼Œå°æ¹¾å½“局被é€å‡º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD">è”åˆå›½</a><sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="291" data-ctrmap=":291,">
[291]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[291]_17458559"> </a>
。现世界上ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6/17205" data-lemmaid="17205">国家</a>承认åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>，å°æ¹¾æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>的一部分，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国政府</a>是代表全<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD">ä¸å›½</a>的唯一åˆæ³•<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>，以æ¤ä¸ºåŸºç¡€åŒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>建立了<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB">外交关系</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="292" data-ctrmap=":292,">
[292]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[292]_17458559"> </a>
截至2018å¹´8月21日，åªæœ‰17个国家与å°æ¹¾ä¿æŒâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB">外交关系</a>â€ï¼Œå¹¶åœ¨å…¶è¡Œæ”¿ä¸å¿ƒ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>设立“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4/18817" data-lemmaid="18817">外交</a>代表机构â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="293-294" data-ctrmap=":293,:294,">
[293-294]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[293-294]_17458559"> </a>
许多éžâ€œé‚¦äº¤å›½â€ä»¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4">æ°‘é—´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E5%9B%A2">社团</a>å义在å°æ¹¾è®¾ç«‹å…·å¤‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%A6%86">大使馆</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86">领事馆</a>功能的准<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9">官方</a>代表机构。åŒæ—¶å°æ¹¾åœ¨è®¸å¤šéžâ€œé‚¦äº¤å›½â€è®¾ç«‹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%84">å°åŒ—ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处</a>行使<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%A6%86">大使馆</a>或<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A2%86%E4%BA%8B%E9%A6%86">领事馆</a>部分æƒè´£ï¼Œç»´æŒéž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9">官方</a>关系。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="295" data-ctrmap=":295,">
[295]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[295]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2016å¹´12月20日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A4%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%92%8C%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%A5%BF%E6%AF%94">圣多美和普林西比</a>与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ï¼Œä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD/106554" data-lemmaid="106554">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>建交。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="296" data-ctrmap=":296,">
[296]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[296]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2017å¹´6月13日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%BF%E9%A9%AC/423973" data-lemmaid="423973">巴拿马</a>总统宣布与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ï¼Œä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD/106554" data-lemmaid="106554">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>建交。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="297" data-ctrmap=":297,">
[297]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[297]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´5月1æ—¥ï¼Œå¤šç±³å°¼åŠ ä¸Žå°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ï¼Œä¸Ž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD/106554" data-lemmaid="106554">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>建交。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="298-299" data-ctrmap=":298,:299,">
[298-299]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[298-299]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´5月24日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%83%E5%9F%BA%E7%BA%B3%E6%B3%95%E7%B4%A2/423166" data-lemmaid="423166">布基纳法索</a>与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ï¼Œ5月25日与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD/106554" data-lemmaid="106554">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国</a>建交。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="300" data-ctrmap=":300,">
[300]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[300]_17458559"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´8月21日，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%90%A8%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E5%A4%9A/77647" data-lemmaid="77647">è¨å°”瓦多</a>宣布与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="301" data-ctrmap=":301,">
[301]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[301]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<table log-set-param="table_view" width="658" data-sort="sortDisabled"><caption>å°æ¹¾â€œé‚¦äº¤å›½â€</caption><tr><th width="61">地区</th><th width="53">国家数</th><th width="543">国家</th></tr><tr><td width="61" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2">拉ä¸ç¾Žæ´²</a></td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">9国</td><td width="543" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%AF%E5%88%A9%E5%85%B9">伯利兹</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%A3%E5%9F%BA%E8%8C%A8%E5%92%8C%E5%B0%BC%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF">圣基茨和尼维斯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%A3%E5%8D%A2%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A/345260" data-lemmaid="345260">圣å¢è¥¿äºš</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%A3%E6%96%87%E6%A3%AE%E7%89%B9%E5%92%8C%E6%A0%BC%E6%9E%97%E7%BA%B3%E4%B8%81%E6%96%AF">åœ£æ–‡æ£®ç‰¹å’Œæ ¼æž—çº³ä¸æ–¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89">å±åœ°é©¬æ‹‰</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E5%9C%B0">海地</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B4%AA%E9%83%BD%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF/61" data-lemmaid="61">洪都拉斯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E7%93%9C">å°¼åŠ æ‹‰ç“œ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%9C%AD">巴拉åœ</a></td></tr><tr><td width="61" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2">大洋洲</a></td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">6国</td><td width="543" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%8C%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF">基里巴斯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%91%99%E9%B2%81">ç‘™é²</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%95%E5%8A%B3">帕劳</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E7%BB%8D%E5%B0%94%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">马ç»å°”群岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%89%80%E7%BD%97%E9%97%A8%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B">所罗门群岛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BE%E7%93%A6%E5%8D%A2">图瓦å¢</a></td></tr><tr><td width="61" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2/81619" data-lemmaid="81619">éžæ´²</a></td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">1国</td><td width="543" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B0">æ–¯å¨å£«å…°</a></td></tr><tr><td width="61" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2">欧洲</a></td><td width="53" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell">1国</td><td width="543" align="left" valign="middle" class="coloredcell"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88">梵蒂冈</a></td></tr></table><div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºä»¥â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—</a>â€çš„å<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/fc1f4134970a304eaf70bd3cd5c8a786c8175ca1?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="梅花旗（ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会会旗）" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=113f6734d162853596e0d523a0ee76f2/fc1f4134970a304eaf70bd3cd5c8a786c8175ca1.jpg" alt="梅花旗（ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会会旗）" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
梅花旗（ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会会旗）
<sup>[302]</sup>
<a name="ref_[302]_"></a>
</span>
</div>ä¹‰åŠ å…¥äº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%AA%E7%BB%8F%E5%90%88%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">亚太ç»åˆç»„织</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">国际组织</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="303" data-ctrmap=":303,">
[303]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[303]_17458559"> </a>
æˆä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%8E%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">ç»æµŽåˆä½œä¸Žå‘展组织</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="304" data-ctrmap=":304,">
[304]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[304]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A">世界å«ç”Ÿå¤§ä¼š</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">国际组织</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%82%E5%AF%9F%E5%91%98">观察员</a><sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="305" data-ctrmap=":305,">
[305]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[305]_17458559"> </a>
ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="306" data-ctrmap=":306,">
[306]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[306]_17458559"> </a>
以“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E3%80%81%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96%E3%80%81%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%8F%8A%E9%A9%AC%E7%A5%96%E4%B8%AA%E5%88%AB%E5%85%B3%E7%A8%8E%E9%A2%86%E5%9F%9F">å°æ¹¾ã€æ¾Žæ¹–ã€é‡‘é—¨åŠé©¬ç¥–个别关税领域</a>â€çš„åä¹‰åŠ å…¥äº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87">世界贸易组织</a>ï¼›<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="307-308" data-ctrmap=":307,:308,">
[307-308]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[307-308]_17458559"> </a>
以“<b>ä¸å›½å°åŒ—</b>â€çš„å义ä¿ç•™<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C">亚洲开å‘银行</a>å¸ä½ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="309" data-ctrmap=":309,">
[309]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[309]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A">ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会</a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%A5%A5%E5%A7%94%E4%BC%9A">国际奥委会</a>çš„æˆå‘˜ï¼Œä»¥â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—</a>â€ï¼ˆChinese Taipei）的å称作为å‚åŠ å›½é™…ä½“è‚²è¿åŠ¨çš„代表团å称。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="43" data-ctrmap=":43,">
[43]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[43]_17458559"> </a>
<a name="ref_43"></a><sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="310-312" data-ctrmap=":310,:311,:312,">
[310-312]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[310-312]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å…±140个<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6/17205" data-lemmaid="17205">国家</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA/13841495" data-lemmaid="13841495">地区</a>给予å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A4%E7%85%A7/843949" data-lemmaid="843949">护照</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%8D%E7%AD%BE%E8%AF%81">å…ç¾è¯</a>或<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%90%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%AD%BE%E8%AF%81">è½åœ°ç¾è¯</a>å¾…é‡ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="313" data-ctrmap=":313,">
[313]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[313]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="10" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_10" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="交通" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>交通</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="10" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="10_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_10_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="é“è·¯" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="10-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>é“è·¯</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">å°æ¹¾é“è·¯</a>ã€</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%AB%98%E9%93%81"><sub>å°æ¹¾é«˜é“</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A">å°åŒ—都会区交通</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">å°åŒ—æ·è¿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">高雄æ·è¿</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾é“ºè®¾äº†å¹¿æ³›çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">é“è·¯</a>网络，全部<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93">é“è·¯è¿è¾“</a>系统长度约1066.6åƒç±³ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:353px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/060828381f30e9240fb8c91048086e061d95f7f7?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾é“路路网图（包å«å°é“ã€æž—é“与高é“）" style="width:353px;height:500px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=1a6ab10277f082022992913f7bfbfb8a/060828381f30e9240fb8c91048086e061d95f7f7.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾é“路路网图（包å«å°é“ã€æž—é“与高é“）" style="width:353px;height:500px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾é“路路网图（包å«å°é“ã€æž—é“与高é“）
</span>
</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">å°åŒ—æ·è¿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">高雄æ·è¿</a>分别于1996å¹´ã€2008年开始è¥è¿ã€‚在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA">å°åŒ—都会区</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E9%83%BD%E4%BC%9A%E5%8C%BA">高雄都会区</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">æ·è¿</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%B0%E9%93%81/21266" data-lemmaid="21266">地é“</a>）是主è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">é“è·¯</a>è¿è¾“工具，而<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">å°ä¸æ·è¿</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E6%8D%B7%E8%BF%90">桃å›æ·è¿</a>ä»ç»§ç»å»ºè®¾ä¸ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="314" data-ctrmap=":314,">
[314]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[314]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/7a899e510fb30f2482dbfa2bcc95d143ad4b0350?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°åŒ—都会区大众æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿ" style="width:500px;height:400px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=55b6f2d0a386c9170c035239f93c70c6/7a899e510fb30f2482dbfa2bcc95d143ad4b0350.jpg" alt="å°åŒ—都会区大众æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿ" style="width:500px;height:400px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°åŒ—都会区大众æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿ
<sup>[314]</sup>
<a name="ref_[314]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2007年全长345åƒç±³çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">å°æ¹¾é«˜é€Ÿé“è·¯</a>系统è¿è¥ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF">高速é“è·¯</a>的建设缩çŸäº†å„都会区间的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BD%A6%E7%A8%8B">车程</a>，使<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>至<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82">高雄市</a>往返所需最çŸæ—¶é—´é™è‡³90分钟。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="315" data-ctrmap=":315,">
[315]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[315]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0b7b02087bf40ad1d238837d542c11dfa8ecce54?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="2006å¹´6月å°æ¹¾é«˜é“700T型电力动车组试车" style="width:500px;height:332px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=b3ae095ef436afc30a0c3f658318eb85/0b7b02087bf40ad1d238837d542c11dfa8ecce54.jpg" alt="2006å¹´6月å°æ¹¾é«˜é“700T型电力动车组试车" style="width:500px;height:332px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
2006å¹´6月å°æ¹¾é«˜é“700T型电力动车组试车
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="10_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_10_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="公路" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="10-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>公路</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF/7265058" data-lemmaid="7265058">公路</a>分为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%81%93/1181044" data-lemmaid="1181044">国é“</a>â€ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9C%81%E9%81%93/2294925" data-lemmaid="2294925">çœé“</a>ã€å¸‚é“ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%BF%E9%81%93">县é“</a>ã€åŒºé“和乡é“。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF/7265058" data-lemmaid="7265058">公路</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81">æ¡¥æ¢</a>总长度约4.7万åƒç±³ï¼Œç»å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†é›†ä¸åœ¨è¥¿éƒ¨ã€‚最长的两æ¡æ˜¯è¿žæŽ¥åŒ—部至å—部的é“路系统1978年通车ã€å…¨é•¿373åƒç±³çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF">ä¸å±±é«˜é€Ÿå…¬è·¯</a>å’Œ1997年通车ã€å…¨é•¿432åƒç±³çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%B2%99%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF">ç¦å°”摩沙高速公路</a>。在东部å‘达地区则通过<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF">快速公路</a>连接，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>至<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%9C%E5%85%B0%E5%8E%BF">宜兰县</a>建设了å«è´¯ç©¿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E5%B1%B1%E8%84%89">雪山山脉</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9B%AA%E5%B1%B1%E9%9A%A7%E9%81%93">雪山隧é“</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E6%B8%AD%E6%B0%B4%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF">è’‹æ¸æ°´é«˜é€Ÿå…¬è·¯</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="316" data-ctrmap=":316,">
[316]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[316]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f636afc379310a55291db66ab44543a982261076?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="ä¸å±±é«˜é€Ÿå…¬è·¯é«˜é›„交æµé“ä¸æ£è·¯å‡ºå£å—å‘车é“" style="width:500px;height:334px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=59f9a1ad9145d688a702b2a494c37dab/f636afc379310a55291db66ab44543a982261076.jpg" alt="ä¸å±±é«˜é€Ÿå…¬è·¯é«˜é›„交æµé“ä¸æ£è·¯å‡ºå£å—å‘车é“" style="width:500px;height:334px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
ä¸å±±é«˜é€Ÿå…¬è·¯é«˜é›„交æµé“ä¸æ£è·¯å‡ºå£å—å‘车é“
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="10_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_10_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="航空" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="10-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>航空</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%A1%83%E5%9B%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="317" data-ctrmap=":317,">
[317]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[317]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">高雄国际机场</a>2个<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16963619/0824ab18972bd407b398b14a7f899e510fb3092d?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:252px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:250px;height:63px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D250/sign=b598d50ca21ea8d38e227301a70b30cf/0824ab18972bd407b398b14a7f899e510fb3092d.jpg" style="width:250px;height:63px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）<span class="number">(34å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:244px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:238px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
主è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA/81758" data-lemmaid="81758">国际机场</a>åŠ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%9D%BE%E5%B1%B1%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°åŒ—æ¾å±±æœºåœº</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%85%E6%B3%89%E5%B2%97%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA">å°ä¸æ¸…泉岗机场</a>2个次è¦<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA/81758" data-lemmaid="81758">国际机场</a>，多数大城与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%BB%E5%B2%9B/15929222" data-lemmaid="15929222">离岛</a>亦设有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA/74273" data-lemmaid="74273">机场</a>。å„大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82">都市</a>é—´åŠå„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%BB%E5%B2%9B/15929222" data-lemmaid="15929222">离岛</a>之间皆有常æ€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8F%AD%E6%9C%BA">ç机</a>å¾€æ¥ï¼Œå½¢æˆä¾¿åˆ©çš„航空网。最主è¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8">航空公å¸</a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA">ä¸åŽèˆªç©º</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E8%8D%A3%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA">é•¿è£èˆªç©º</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f31fbe096b63f624a47778fe8344ebf81a4ca321?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）第二航站楼" style="width:500px;height:350px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=c81f5cf51b30e924cba49c317c096e66/f31fbe096b63f624a47778fe8344ebf81a4ca321.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）第二航站楼" style="width:500px;height:350px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（TPE）第二航站楼
<sup>[317]</sup>
<a name="ref_[317]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="10_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_10_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æµ·è¿" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="10-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æµ·è¿</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§æ¸¯å¸‚——“港都â€é«˜é›„市" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16971110/7dd98d1001e9390100c1ef857fec54e737d1964d?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:252px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:250px;height:112px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§æ¸¯å¸‚——“港都â€é«˜é›„市" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D250/sign=a6babc731e4c510faac4e51f50582528/7dd98d1001e9390100c1ef857fec54e737d1964d.jpg" style="width:250px;height:112px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾æœ€å¤§æ¸¯å¸‚——“港都â€é«˜é›„市<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:244px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:238px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
湾四é¢çŽ¯æµ·ï¼Œæµ·ä¸Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A/10650613" data-lemmaid="10650613">交通</a>å‘达，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93/1114" data-lemmaid="1114">国际贸易</a>ä»°èµ–<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%8A%E8%BF%90%E8%BE%93">海上è¿è¾“</a>，目å‰æœ‰7座<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">国际</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86%E6%B8%AF">商港</a>，分别为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E6%B8%AF">高雄港</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86%E6%B8%AF">基隆港</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B8%AF">å°ä¸æ¸¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8E%B2%E6%B8%AF">花莲港</a>4座主è¦æ¸¯å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%8F%E6%BE%B3%E6%B8%AF">è‹æ¾³æ¸¯</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%B8%AF">å°åŒ—港</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E6%B8%AF">安平港</a>3座辅助港。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E6%B8%AF">高雄港</a>ä½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E5%B8%82">高雄市</a>，是å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€å¤§æ¸¯ã€ä¸–界第å三大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3/33130" data-lemmaid="33130">港å£</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="318" data-ctrmap=":318,">
[318]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[318]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3/33130" data-lemmaid="33130">港å£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%A7%E7%89%A9%E5%90%9E%E5%90%90%E9%87%8F">货物åžåé‡</a>约å å°æ¹¾æ•´ä½“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3/33130" data-lemmaid="33130">港å£</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%A7%E7%89%A9%E5%90%9E%E5%90%90%E9%87%8F">货物åžåé‡</a>二分之一。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="319" data-ctrmap=":319,">
[319]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[319]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-panorama " style="width:788px; float: none; display: block; margin-left: 0px;">
<div class="scroller scrollx " style="width:788px;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/eac4b74543a982262dda07e68e82b9014b90ebdc?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦çš„æµ·è¿æž¢çº½ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å¤§æ¸¯é«˜é›„港" style="width:788px;height:250px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/h%3D250/sign=1afac8f1bea1cd111ab675258913c8b0/eac4b74543a982262dda07e68e82b9014b90ebdc.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦çš„æµ·è¿æž¢çº½ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å¤§æ¸¯é«˜é›„港" style="width:1289px;height:250px;"/>
</a>
</div>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾é¦–è¦çš„æµ·è¿æž¢çº½ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å¤§æ¸¯é«˜é›„港
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="文化" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>文化</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="11" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–</a></sub></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æ°‘ä¿—" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æ°‘ä¿—</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾èž<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/8435e5dde71190efabf60e59ca1b9d16fdfa6023?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="新北市平溪天ç¯èŠ‚是å°æ¹¾å…ƒå®µèŠ‚çš„é‡è¦åº†å…¸" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=c8fe9f65d139b60049ce08b5d9513526/8435e5dde71190efabf60e59ca1b9d16fdfa6023.jpg" alt="新北市平溪天ç¯èŠ‚是å°æ¹¾å…ƒå®µèŠ‚çš„é‡è¦åº†å…¸" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
新北市平溪天ç¯èŠ‚是å°æ¹¾å…ƒå®µèŠ‚çš„é‡è¦åº†å…¸
<sup>[320]</sup>
<a name="ref_[320]_"></a>
</span>
</div>åˆäº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E6%B8%85">明清</a>时期移居的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD/66475" data-lemmaid="66475">é—½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B2%A4/9830969" data-lemmaid="9830969">粤</a>移民和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%8C%E6%88%98">二战</a>åŽæ¥å°çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E7%9C%81%E4%BA%BA">外çœäºº</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97">æ°‘ä¿—</a>ï¼Œå ªç§°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">民俗文化</a>的缩影。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="321" data-ctrmap=":321,">
[321]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[321]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%A5%E8%8A%82/136876" data-lemmaid="136876">春节</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="322" data-ctrmap=":322,">
[322]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[322]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%AF%E5%8D%88%E8%8A%82/1054" data-lemmaid="1054">端åˆèŠ‚</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="323" data-ctrmap=":323,">
[323]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[323]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%8B%E8%8A%82">ä¸ç§‹èŠ‚</a>是å°æ¹¾çš„三大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%82%E6%97%A5/723" data-lemmaid="723">节日</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="324" data-ctrmap=":324,">
[324]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[324]_17458559"> </a>
æ¯é€¢<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%83%E5%AE%B5%E8%8A%82/118213" data-lemmaid="118213">元宵节</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%98%8E%E8%8A%82">清明节</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%83%E8%8A%82/22411" data-lemmaid="22411">ä¸å…ƒèŠ‚</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%83%E5%A4%95%E8%8A%82">七夕节</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F%E8%8A%82%E6%97%A5">ä¼ ç»ŸèŠ‚æ—¥</a>，民间也有与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>相åŒæˆ–类似特色的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%86%E7%A5%9D/22131" data-lemmaid="22131">庆ç¥</a>礼俗。æ¤å¤–尚有多项深具<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–</a>特色的民俗庆典，如<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%8E%E5%A6%88%E7%A5%96">迎妈祖</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%90%E6%B0%B4%E8%9C%82%E7%82%AE">ç›æ°´èœ‚ç‚®</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="325" data-ctrmap=":325,">
[325]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[325]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E6%BA%AA%E6%94%BE%E5%A4%A9%E7%81%AF">平溪放天ç¯</a>ã€ä¸œæ¸¯çƒ§çŽ‹èˆ¹ã€å¤´åŸŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%A2%E5%AD%A4">抢å¤</a>ç‰ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91">原ä½æ°‘</a>æ—（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E6%97%8F">高山æ—</a>）å„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%8F%E7%BE%A4">æ—群</a>有å„å…·ç‰¹è‰²çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B2%81%E6%97%B6">å²æ—¶</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A5%AD%E4%BB%AA">ç¥ä»ª</a>文化。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="326" data-ctrmap=":326,">
[326]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[326]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="外æ¥å½±å“" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>外æ¥å½±å“</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>曾殖民统治å°æ¹¾äº”åå¹´ï¼Œå› è€Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">日本文化</a>对å°æ¹¾å½±å“深远。“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%BA%9C">å°åŒ—总统府</a>â€ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦</a>æ ¡å›ç‰æ—¥æ®æ—¶æœŸ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91/405099" data-lemmaid="405099">建ç‘</a>被<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4/33190" data-lemmaid="33190">ä¿æŠ¤</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B2%BF%E7%94%A8">沿用</a>至今，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84/6042" data-lemmaid="6042">高雄</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%BE%E5%B1%B1">æ¾å±±</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%BF%E6%A1%A5/7958055" data-lemmaid="7958055">æ¿æ¡¥</a>ç‰åœ°å都移æ¤è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BE%BF%E5%BD%93/6032932" data-lemmaid="6032932">便当</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%92%E9%A5%AD/49029" data-lemmaid="49029">ç›’é¥</a>）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%93%A6%E6%96%AF/104952" data-lemmaid="104952">瓦斯</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%85%A4%E6%B0%94">煤气</a>）ç‰æ¥è‡ª<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD">æ—¥è¯</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%8D%E6%B1%87">è¯æ±‡</a>进入<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/12699590" data-lemmaid="12699590">国è¯</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="327" data-ctrmap=":327,">
[327]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[327]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%9D%A2%E7%A7%AF%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D">é¢ç§¯å•ä½</a>“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9D%AA">åª</a>â€ï¼ˆ1<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9D%AA">åª</a>≈3.3<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E6%96%B9%E7%B1%B3">平方米</a>）也æºäºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>è¿å°åˆæœŸå¤§åŠ›æŽ¨è¡Œâ€œåŽ»<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a>化â€ï¼Œå¼ºåŠ›æŽ¨è¡Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD">国è¯</a>教育，推动<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–å¤å…´è¿åŠ¨</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="328" data-ctrmap=":328,">
[328]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[328]_17458559"> </a>
强化本çœäººå¯¹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>的认åŒã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>åŽï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC/111617" data-lemmaid="111617">日本</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">æµè¡Œæ–‡åŒ–</a>在å°æ¹¾é‡æ–°æ´»è·ƒã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="329-330" data-ctrmap=":329,:330,">
[329-330]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[329-330]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/962bd40735fae6cd87327d720bb30f2442a70f1b?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="建于日æ®æ—¶æœŸçš„新竹车站采巴洛克å¼å»ºç‘é£Žæ ¼" style="width:500px;height:262px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=bd8f7429344e251fe6f7e4f89787c9c2/962bd40735fae6cd87327d720bb30f2442a70f1b.jpg" alt="建于日æ®æ—¶æœŸçš„新竹车站采巴洛克å¼å»ºç‘é£Žæ ¼" style="width:500px;height:262px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
建于日æ®æ—¶æœŸçš„新竹车站采巴洛克å¼å»ºç‘é£Žæ ¼
<sup>[331]</sup>
<a name="ref_[331]_"></a>
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="饮食" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>饮食</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a8773912b31bb051d6905e6a327adab44aede038?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°åŒ—市规模最大ã€æœ€è‘—å的士林夜市" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=7f5359b93ddbb6fd215be2243925aba6/a8773912b31bb051d6905e6a327adab44aede038.jpg" alt="å°åŒ—市规模最大ã€æœ€è‘—å的士林夜市" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°åŒ—市规模最大ã€æœ€è‘—å的士林夜市
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8F%9C">å°æ¹¾èœ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83">å°æ¹¾å°åƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8C%B6%E8%89%BA">å°æ¹¾èŒ¶è‰º</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8C%B6">å°æ¹¾èŒ¶</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾é¥®é£Ÿæ–‡åŒ–èžåˆå„地<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E9%A3%9F">美食</a>é£Žæ ¼ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8F%9C">å°æ¹¾èœ</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%8F%9C">é—½å—èœ</a>（还å—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%8F%9C">ç¦å·žèœ</a>å½±å“）和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C">广东</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%95">潮汕</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%8F%9C">潮州èœ</a>渊æºæ·±åŽšï¼Œä¹Ÿå—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%8F%9C">客家èœ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%8F%9C">广州èœ</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%99%E7%90%86">日本料ç†</a>çš„å½±å“。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%8F%9C">å°æ¹¾èœ</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E9%B2%9C">海鲜</a>丰富ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%85%B1%E8%8F%9C">é…±èœ</a>å…¥èœã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8A%82%E4%BB%A4">节令</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A3%9F%E8%A1%A5">食补</a>ç‰ç‰¹è‰²ï¼Œå€¾å‘自然<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%9F%E5%91%B3/629440" data-lemmaid="629440">原味</a>，调味ä¸æ±‚ç¹å¤ï¼Œé£Žæ ¼<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B2%9C%E9%A6%99">鲜香</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E6%B7%A1">清淡</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%82%8E%E7%83%AD">ç‚Žçƒ</a>气候使一些酸甜<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%80%E5%91%B3">开味</a>çš„èœè‚´å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨å°èœä¸ã€‚å°èœç´ <a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°æ¹¾ç¾Žé£Ÿ" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16954879/024f78f0f736afc3589fd927b719ebc4b64512e4?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°æ¹¾ç¾Žé£Ÿ" src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=53259462bd12c8fcb0f3f1cfcc0292b4/024f78f0f736afc3589fd927b719ebc4b64512e4.jpg" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°æ¹¾ç¾Žé£Ÿ<span class="number">(50å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
有“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%A4%E6%B1%A4%E6%B0%B4%E6%B0%B4">汤汤水水</a>â€ä¹‹ç§°ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%B9%E6%B1%A4">羹汤</a>ç±»èœè‚´å¹¿å—欢迎。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="332" data-ctrmap=":332,">
[332]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[332]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A5%AE%E9%A3%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/3260" data-lemmaid="3260">饮食文化</a>ä¸æœ‰è‘—å的“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83"><b>å°åƒ</b></a>â€æ–‡åŒ–，å„å¼é£Žå‘³<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83">å°åƒ</a>云集的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%9C%E5%B8%82"><b>夜市</b></a>是å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%B6%E6%B0%91">庶民</a>生活文化的代表之一，常è§çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83">å°åƒ</a>有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%9A%B5%E4%BB%94%E7%85%8E">蚵仔煎</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%82%B8%E9%B8%A1%E6%8E%92">炸鸡排</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%87%AD%E8%B1%86%E8%85%90">è‡è±†è…</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9B%90%E9%85%A5%E9%B8%A1">ç›é…¥é¸¡</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9F%E7%85%8E%E5%8C%85">生煎包</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%B1%B3%E8%A1%80%E7%B3%95">米血糕</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%9A%B5%E4%BB%94%E9%9D%A2%E7%BA%BF">蚵仔é¢çº¿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%9C%E4%B8%8D%E8%BE%A3/970708" data-lemmaid="970708">甜ä¸è¾£</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%A4%E8%82%89%E9%A5%AD">å¤è‚‰é¥</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%82%89%E5%9C%86">肉圆</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8B%85%E4%BB%94%E9%9D%A2">æ‹…ä»”é¢</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%89%9B%E8%82%89%E9%9D%A2">牛肉é¢</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E7%AC%BC%E5%8C%85">å°ç¬¼åŒ…</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="333-334" data-ctrmap=":333,:334,">
[333-334]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[333-334]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%87%A4%E6%A2%A8%E9%85%A5">凤梨酥</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%89%9B%E8%BD%A7%E7%B3%96">牛轧糖</a>ç‰å°æ¹¾ç‰¹äº§çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%83%98%E7%84%99/56147" data-lemmaid="56147">烘焙</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E9%A3%9F">美食</a>是知åçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%B4%E6%89%8B%E7%A4%BC">伴手礼</a>。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6/6227" data-lemmaid="6227"><b>茶</b></a>是å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¼—çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A5%AE%E5%93%81">饮å“</a>。å°æ¹¾å…¨å¢ƒçš†äº§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6/6227" data-lemmaid="6227">茶</a>，å茶有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%BB%E9%A1%B6%E4%B9%8C%E9%BE%99%E8%8C%B6">冻顶乌龙茶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%85%E7%A7%8D%E8%8C%B6">文山包ç§èŒ¶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8C%B6">东方美人茶</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%93%81%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3/5315" data-lemmaid="5315">é“观音</a>ç‰ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6%E8%89%BA/4016" data-lemmaid="4016">茶艺</a>å½¢å¼ä¸»è¦æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%9F%E5%A4%AB%E8%8C%B6">功夫茶</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B3%A1%E6%B2%AB%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6">泡沫红茶</a>文化是å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">茶文化</a>æ–°çš„å‘展，代表性<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A5%AE">茶饮</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6">çç 奶茶</a>广å—欢迎。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/e1fe9925bc315c60bc16516b89b1cb13485477b6?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="新北市石碇区的茶田风光" style="width:500px;height:281px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=29faa2805d82b2b7a39f39c401accb0a/e1fe9925bc315c60bc16516b89b1cb13485477b6.jpg" alt="新北市石碇区的茶田风光" style="width:500px;height:281px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
新北市石碇区的茶田风光
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æ–‡å¦" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æ–‡å¦</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><sub>å°æ¹¾æ–‡å¦</sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">æ—¥æ®æ—¶æœŸï¼Œåœ¨å¤§é™†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E2%80%9C%E4%BA%94%E5%9B%9B%E2%80%9D%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8">“五四â€æ–°æ–‡å¦è¿åŠ¨</a>çš„å½±å“和指导下产生<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/7af40ad162d9f2d3c99e9512adec8a136227cc44?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾è¯šå“书店ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市的信义旗舰店" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=35d687827cf0f736dcfe4b033a54b382/7af40ad162d9f2d3c99e9512adec8a136227cc44.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾è¯šå“书店ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市的信义旗舰店" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾è¯šå“书店ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市的信义旗舰店
</span>
</div>å’Œå‘展起了å°æ¹¾æ–°æ–‡å¦è¿åŠ¨ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="335" data-ctrmap=":335,">
[335]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[335]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%96%E5%92%8C">èµ–å’Œ</a>被誉为“å°æ¹¾æ–°æ–‡å¦ä¹‹çˆ¶â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="336" data-ctrmap=":336,">
[336]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[336]_17458559"> </a>
1949å¹´åŽï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%83%A1%E9%80%82">胡适</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E8%AF%AD%E5%A0%82">æž—è¯å ‚</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A2%81%E5%AE%9E%E7%A7%8B/2212935" data-lemmaid="2212935">æ¢å®žç§‹</a>ç‰å¤§é™†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6">æ–‡å¦å®¶</a>éš<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A">国民党</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C">政府</a>移居å°æ¹¾ã€‚1950ã€60年代风行怀乡文å¦ï¼Œä»£è¡¨ä½œå®¶æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%9F%B3">林海音</a>（《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%8E%E5%8D%97%E6%97%A7%E4%BA%8B/1348801" data-lemmaid="1348801">城å—旧事</a>》）ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="337" data-ctrmap=":337,">
[337]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[337]_17458559"> </a>
åŒæ—¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9">西方</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6">现代文å¦</a>也是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%9D%9B">æ–‡å›</a>çš„é‡è¦åŠ›é‡ï¼Œä»£è¡¨ä½œå®¶æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%99%BD%E5%85%88%E5%8B%87/66881" data-lemmaid="66881">白先勇</a>（《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%BA">å°åŒ—人</a>》）ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E6%96%87%E5%85%B4/13384303" data-lemmaid="13384303">王文兴</a>（《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%98/61912" data-lemmaid="61912">家å˜</a>》）ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="338-339" data-ctrmap=":338,:339,">
[338-339]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[338-339]_17458559"> </a>
1960ã€70年代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%A1%E5%9C%9F%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6">乡土文å¦</a>æ€æ½®å…´èµ·ï¼Œä»£è¡¨ä½œå®¶æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%92%9F%E8%82%87%E6%94%BF">钟肇政</a>（《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B2%81%E5%86%B0%E8%8A%B1/16766885" data-lemmaid="16766885">é²å†°èŠ±</a>》）ç‰ã€‚1960ã€70年代以åŽï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9F%8F%E6%9D%A8">æŸæ¨</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E6%95%96">æŽæ•–</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%89%E6%AF%9B/1364178" data-lemmaid="1364178">三毛</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%99%E5%85%89%E4%B8%AD">余光ä¸</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%AD%E6%85%95%E8%93%89">å¸æ…•è“‰</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%BE%99%E5%BA%94%E5%8F%B0">龙应å°</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%98%E5%A2%89/3127960" data-lemmaid="3127960">刘墉</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%A4%E9%BE%99">å¤é¾™</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%BC%E7%91%B6/177" data-lemmaid="177">ç¼ç‘¶</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E6%B8%85%E7%8E%84">林清玄</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%A0%E6%99%93%E9%A3%8E/4723" data-lemmaid="4723">å¼ æ™“é£Ž</a>ç‰ä½œå®¶é™†ç»æœ‰é‡è¦ä½œå“问世。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="340" data-ctrmap=":340,">
[340]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[340]_17458559"> </a>
21世纪åˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6">网络文å¦</a>蔚然æˆé£Žï¼Œä»£è¡¨ä½œå®¶æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%9D%E6%8A%8A%E5%88%80">ä¹æŠŠåˆ€</a>（《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AD%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1/5969943" data-lemmaid="5969943">ç‰ä¸€ä¸ªäººå’–å•¡</a>》）ç‰ã€‚</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="美术" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>美术</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1950年代，å°æ¹¾ç”»å›ä¸»æµæ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>æ¥å°çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%B4%E5%A2%A8%E7%94%BB/201144" data-lemmaid="201144">水墨画</a>家与日æ®æ—¶æœŸ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">å¦é™¢</a>出身的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E7%94%BB">西画</a>家，绘画技巧较<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A0%E7%BB%9F">ä¼ ç»Ÿ</a>。1960年代起，新生代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%BB%E5%AE%B6">画家</a>引入西方<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8A%BD%E8%B1%A1%E7%94%BB">抽象画</a>ç‰é£Žæ ¼ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF/315366" data-lemmaid="315366">美术</a>é£Žæ ¼èµ°å‘西化。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="341" data-ctrmap=":341,">
[341]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[341]_17458559"> </a>
1970年代，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%A1%E5%9C%9F/17105" data-lemmaid="17105">乡土</a>æ„识抬头åŽï¼Œç»˜ç”»é¢˜æå†è¶‹æœ¬åœŸåŒ–。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="342" data-ctrmap=":342,">
[342]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[342]_17458559"> </a>
解严åŽï¼Œå°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E7%95%8C">美术界</a>生æ€å¤šå…ƒè‡ªç”±ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A3%8E%E6%A0%BC/3531616" data-lemmaid="3531616">é£Žæ ¼</a>日益å‰å«ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="343" data-ctrmap=":343,">
[343]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[343]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_6" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="æˆå‰§" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>æˆå‰§</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f703738da97739125a60acf0fb198618377ae2d9?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="æŒä»”æˆæ˜¯å”¯ä¸€å‘æºäºŽå°æ¹¾çš„ä¸å›½åœ°æ–¹æˆæ›²å‰§ç§" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=4415c16552da81cb4ae684cf6267d0a4/f703738da97739125a60acf0fb198618377ae2d9.jpg" alt="æŒä»”æˆæ˜¯å”¯ä¸€å‘æºäºŽå°æ¹¾çš„ä¸å›½åœ°æ–¹æˆæ›²å‰§ç§" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
æŒä»”æˆæ˜¯å”¯ä¸€å‘æºäºŽå°æ¹¾çš„ä¸å›½åœ°æ–¹æˆæ›²å‰§ç§
<sup>[344]</sup>
<a name="ref_[344]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7"><sub>å°æ¹¾æˆå‰§</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94%E6%88%8F">æŒä»”æˆ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%88%8F">å°æ¹¾å¸ƒè¢‹æˆ</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94%E6%88%8F"><b>æŒä»”æˆ</b></a>是å°æ¹¾æœ€ä¸»è¦çš„地方<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2/489588" data-lemmaid="489588">æˆæ›²</a>，也是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>地方<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2/489588" data-lemmaid="489588">æˆæ›²</a>剧ç§ä¸å”¯ä¸€è¯žç”ŸäºŽå°æ¹¾çš„剧ç§ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="344-345" data-ctrmap=":344,:345,">
[344-345]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[344-345]_17458559"> </a>
战åŽæ—©æœŸï¼Œå®˜æ–¹å¤§åŠ›æ‰¶æŒã€æŽ¨å¹¿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7/75719" data-lemmaid="75719">京剧</a>（<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B9%B3%E5%89%A7">平剧</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%89%A7">国剧</a>）ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86/15418029" data-lemmaid="15418029">大陆</a>剧ç§ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94%E6%88%8F">æŒä»”æˆ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%88%8F">布袋æˆ</a>ç‰å°æ¹¾æœ¬åœŸå‰§ç§ä»æ˜¯<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%B6%E6%B0%91">庶民</a>é‡è¦çš„娱ä¹æ–¹å¼ã€‚éšç€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86/228945" data-lemmaid="228945">电视</a>的出现，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%88%8F">布袋æˆ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94%E6%88%8F">æŒä»”æˆ</a>讲求<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A3%B0%E5%85%89">声光</a>效果而é‡èŽ·é‡è§†ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7/75719" data-lemmaid="75719">京剧</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%9D%E5%89%A7">è¯å‰§</a>èžå…¥åˆ›æ–°å…ƒç´ ，常以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%89%A7%E5%9C%BA">å°å‰§åœº</a>ç‰å½¢å¼è¡¨æ¼”，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%88%9E%E5%8F%B0%E5%89%A7">舞å°å‰§</a>表演æˆä¸ºæžå…·æ´»åŠ›çš„艺术活动。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="346" data-ctrmap=":346,">
[346]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[346]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_7" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_7" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="音ä¹" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-7" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>音ä¹</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/0df431adcbef7609afbf20872adda3cc7cd99e76?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾çˆ±ä¹ä¹å›¢äºŽå°åŒ—“国家â€éŸ³ä¹åŽ…演出" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=9f42866ef61fbe09185ec4165b610c30/0df431adcbef7609afbf20872adda3cc7cd99e76.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾çˆ±ä¹ä¹å›¢äºŽå°åŒ—“国家â€éŸ³ä¹åŽ…演出" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾çˆ±ä¹ä¹å›¢äºŽå°åŒ—“国家â€éŸ³ä¹åŽ…演出
<sup>[347]</sup>
<a name="ref_[347]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90/67731" data-lemmaid="67731"><sub>å°æ¹¾æµè¡ŒéŸ³ä¹</sub></a><sub>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E6%AD%8C">é—½å—æŒ</a></sub></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">战åŽåˆæœŸï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AF%AD">å°è¯</a>æŒæ›²ä¸€åº¦æµè¡Œã€‚æ°‘é—´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF/128775" data-lemmaid="128775">香港</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/12699590" data-lemmaid="12699590">国è¯</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E6%AD%8C%E6%9B%B2">æµè¡ŒæŒæ›²</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AC%A7%E7%BE%8E%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90">欧美音ä¹</a>ä¼ å”±ä¸€æ—¶ã€‚1970年代清新的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A0%A1%E5%9B%AD%E6%B0%91%E8%B0%A3">æ ¡å›æ°‘è°£</a>风行，åŒæ—¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AF%AD">å°è¯</a>æµè¡Œä¹å›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A7%80%E5%9C%BA">秀场</a>文化盛行。1980年代讲究<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%97%E6%AD%A3%E8%85%94%E5%9C%86">å—æ£è…”圆</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/7535133" data-lemmaid="7535133">国è¯</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%80%81%E6%AD%8C">è€æŒ</a>风é¡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%9A%E6%B4%B2">亚洲</a>，代表人物有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%93%E4%B8%BD%E5%90%9B">邓丽å›</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%B9%E7%8E%89%E6%B8%85">费玉清</a>。å—西方<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%91%87%E6%BB%9A%E4%B9%90/66245" data-lemmaid="66245">摇滚ä¹</a>çš„å½±å“，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E6%AD%8C">æ°‘æŒ</a>时期åŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%91">罗大佑</a>ç‰å°†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A/73320" data-lemmaid="73320">社会</a>百æ€å†™æˆæŒæ›²ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%97%E7%9B%9B">æŽå®—ç››</a>创作的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%83%85%E6%AD%8C/13424" data-lemmaid="13424">情æŒ</a>广å—欢迎。1990年代以æ¥<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AF%AD">å°è¯</a>æŒæ›²<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A3%8E%E6%A0%BC/3531616" data-lemmaid="3531616">é£Žæ ¼</a>愈多元活泼。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="348" data-ctrmap=":348,">
[348]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[348]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>åŽè‡ªç”±çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%88%9B%E4%BD%9C">创作</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95/32354" data-lemmaid="32354">å‘展</a>环境使å°æ¹¾æˆä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E8%AF%AD%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90">åŽè¯æµè¡ŒéŸ³ä¹</a>çš„é‡è¦å‘展地，代表æŒæ‰‹åŠä¹å›¢æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%91%A8%E6%9D%B0%E4%BC%A6">周æ°ä¼¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%A1%E4%BE%9D%E6%9E%97">蔡ä¾æž—</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BC%A0%E6%83%A0%E5%A6%B9">å¼ æƒ å¦¹</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/S.H.E">S.H.E</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%94%E6%9C%88%E5%A4%A9/17011" data-lemmaid="17011">五月天</a>ç‰ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¸å¼•å…¶ä»–地区的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA/879778" data-lemmaid="879778">åŽäºº</a>æŒæ‰‹æ¥å°å‘展，代表æŒæ‰‹æœ‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%8A%9B%E5%AE%8F">王力å®</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%99%E7%87%95%E5%A7%BF">å™ç‡•å§¿</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%B6%E5%96%86">陶喆</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E4%BF%8A%E6%9D%B0">æž—ä¿Šæ°</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%94%A1%E5%81%A5%E9%9B%85">蔡å¥é›…</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A2%81%E9%9D%99%E8%8C%B9">æ¢é™èŒ¹</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="349-350" data-ctrmap=":349,:350,">
[349-350]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[349-350]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_8" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_8" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="电影" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-8" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>电影</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/d000baa1cd11728bec7aa185cbfcc3cec2fd2cc5?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="第50届å°æ¹¾é‡‘马奖é¢å¥–礼之历届影å¸å½±åŽåˆå½±" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=3f84e88839292df593c3ab178c305ce2/d000baa1cd11728bec7aa185cbfcc3cec2fd2cc5.jpg" alt="第50届å°æ¹¾é‡‘马奖é¢å¥–礼之历届影å¸å½±åŽåˆå½±" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
第50届å°æ¹¾é‡‘马奖é¢å¥–礼之历届影å¸å½±åŽåˆå½±
<sup>[351]</sup>
<a name="ref_[351]_"></a>
</span>
</div><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1"><sub>å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">战åŽå°æ¹¾ç”µå½±ç•Œåœ¨å½“局扶æŒä¸‹æ‹æ‘„大é‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/12699590" data-lemmaid="12699590">国è¯</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%89%A7%E6%83%85%E7%89%87">剧情片</a>。å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€éƒ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD/12699590" data-lemmaid="12699590">国è¯</a>影片是1949年的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%A3%8E%E4%BA%91">阿里山风云</a>》，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E6%9B%B2">主题曲</a>《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E9%9D%92/42774" data-lemmaid="42774">高山é’</a>ã€‹ä¼ å”±è‡³ä»Šã€‚åŒæ—¶é¢˜æ以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B0%91%E9%97%B4%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B">民间故事</a>为主的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AF%AD">å°è¯</a>电影悄然兴起。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="352" data-ctrmap=":352,">
[352]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[352]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1960年代，å¥åº·å†™å®žç”µå½±æˆä¸ºä¸»æµã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="353-354" data-ctrmap=":353,:354,">
[353-354]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[353-354]_17458559"> </a>
åŒæ—¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">香港电影</a>在å°å¹¿å—欢迎，影å“到<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±</a>的制作路线，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%88%B1%E6%83%85%E7%89%87">爱情片</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%AD%A6%E4%BE%A0%E7%89%87">æ¦ä¾ 片</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%9F%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%87">功夫片</a>æˆä¸ºä¸»æµã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/1962%E5%B9%B4">1962å¹´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1%E9%87%91%E9%A9%AC%E5%A5%96">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±é‡‘马奖</a>创立。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="351" data-ctrmap=":351,:355,">
[351]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[351]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="355" data-ctrmap=":351,:355,">
[355]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[355]_17458559"> </a>
1970年代末以翻æ‹ä½œå®¶<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%90%BC%E7%91%B6/177" data-lemmaid="177">ç¼ç‘¶</a>çš„å°è¯´ä¸ºä¸»çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%88%B1%E6%83%85%E7%89%87">爱情片</a>掀起<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:154px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/55e736d12f2eb938fda456e5d1628535e4dd6fdf?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±ã€Šæµ·è§’七å·ã€‹æµ·æŠ¥" style="width:154px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=43d9cd0d2c34349b70066987f9eb1521/55e736d12f2eb938fda456e5d1628535e4dd6fdf.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±ã€Šæµ·è§’七å·ã€‹æµ·æŠ¥" style="width:154px;height:220px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±ã€Šæµ·è§’七å·ã€‹æµ·æŠ¥
</span>
</div>一阵潮æµï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E6%9B%B2">主题曲</a>大为æµè¡Œã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="356" data-ctrmap=":356,">
[356]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[356]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1980年代《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%84%BF%E5%AD%90%E7%9A%84%E5%A4%A7%E7%8E%A9%E5%81%B6">å„¿å的大玩å¶</a>》ç‰å½±ç‰‡å¼€å¯äº†<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">新电影</a>风潮。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%A3%E4%B8%A5">解严</a>åŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BE%AF%E5%AD%9D%E8%B4%A4/577631" data-lemmaid="577631">侯åè´¤</a>《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%82%B2%E6%83%85%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82/5413397" data-lemmaid="5413397">悲情城市</a>》ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%A8%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%8C/51486" data-lemmaid="51486">æ¨å¾·æ˜Œ</a>《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%89%AF%E5%B2%AD%E8%A1%97%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4%E6%9D%80%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6">牯å²è¡—å°‘å¹´æ€äººäº‹ä»¶</a>》ç‰ä½œå“屡获殊è£ã€‚åŒæ—¶ç”±äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±</a>表现手法大众多难ç†è§£ï¼ŒåŠ 之以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1/73575" data-lemmaid="73575">美国电影</a>为主的外国电影大举进入，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83">环境</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA">市场</a>一度èŽç¼©ä½Žè¿·ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1990年代起一些<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA">åŽäºº</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AF%BC%E6%BC%94">导演</a>å‰å¾€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A5%BD%E8%8E%B1%E5%9D%9E/79274" data-lemmaid="79274">好莱åž</a>å‘展，其ä¸å°æ¹¾å¯¼æ¼”<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%89/16812" data-lemmaid="16812">æŽå®‰</a>å‡å€Ÿæ‰§å¯¼ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%A7%E8%99%8E%E8%97%8F%E9%BE%99/8560021" data-lemmaid="8560021">å§è™Žè—é¾™</a>》ã€ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%AD%E8%83%8C%E5%B1%B1/15785" data-lemmaid="15785">æ–背山</a>》ã€ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4%E6%B4%BE%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%87%E5%B9%BB%E6%BC%82%E6%B5%81">少年派的奇幻漂æµ</a>》ç‰ä½œå“蜚声国际，三度获<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E5%A5%96">奥斯å¡å¥–</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="357-358" data-ctrmap=":357,:358,">
[357-358]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[357-358]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">2008å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AD%8F%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%A3">é德圣</a>执导的《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E8%A7%92%E4%B8%83%E5%8F%B7/26312" data-lemmaid="26312">海角七å·</a>》以<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96">国际化</a>商业路线æ‰åˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F">本土</a>特色内容，在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A5%A8%E6%88%BF/2862571" data-lemmaid="2862571">票房</a>大获æˆåŠŸå¹¶èŽ·ä¸å°‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A5%96%E9%A1%B9">奖项</a>åŽï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="359" data-ctrmap=":359,">
[359]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[359]_17458559"> </a>
《<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%82%A3%E4%BA%9B%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%B5%B7%E8%BF%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%B3%E5%AD%A9/8033600" data-lemmaid="8033600">那些年，我们一起追的女å©</a>》ã€ã€Š<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B5%9B%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%8E%B1/62263" data-lemmaid="62263">赛德克·巴莱</a>》ç‰å«å¥½åˆå«åº§çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±</a>掀起å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4/1268035" data-lemmaid="1268035">å¤å…´</a>çƒæ½®ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="360" data-ctrmap=":360,">
[360]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[360]_17458559"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_9" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_9" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="体育" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-9" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>体育</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83%E5%8F%B2"><sub>å°æ¹¾æ£’çƒå²</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83">棒çƒ</a>在å°æ¹¾æ˜¯å¹¿å—社会大众欢迎的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2">体育</a>项目，日æ®æ—¶<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/f703738da977391241ffa276fc198618377ae2c8?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="2006年多哈亚è¿æ£’çƒèµ›ä¸åŽå°åŒ—队全胜夺金" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=5f8acfe355da81cb4ae684cf6267d0a4/f703738da977391241ffa276fc198618377ae2c8.jpg" alt="2006年多哈亚è¿æ£’çƒèµ›ä¸åŽå°åŒ—队全胜夺金" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
2006年多哈亚è¿æ£’çƒèµ›ä¸åŽå°åŒ—队全胜夺金
<sup>[361]</sup>
<a name="ref_[361]_"></a>
</span>
</div>期由<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC">日本</a>引进å°æ¹¾ã€‚å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒº<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83">棒çƒ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A">å会</a>æˆç«‹äºŽ1973年。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="362" data-ctrmap=":362,">
[362]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[362]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F">ä¸åŽèŒä¸šæ£’çƒå¤§è”盟</a>是å°æ¹¾æˆç«‹æœ€æ—©å’Œå”¯ä¸€çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%81%8C%E4%B8%9A%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83">èŒä¸šæ£’çƒ</a>è”盟。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="363-364" data-ctrmap=":363,:364,">
[363-364]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[363-364]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BB%BA%E6%B0%91/4918547" data-lemmaid="4918547">王建民</a>是著åå°æ¹¾æ—…美<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83">棒çƒ</a>选手。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="365-366" data-ctrmap=":365,:366,">
[365-366]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[365-366]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AF%AE%E7%90%83">篮çƒ</a>也是å°æ¹¾ä¸»åŠ›æŽ¨å¹¿çš„è¿åŠ¨é¡¹ç›®ã€‚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9E%97%E4%B9%A6%E8%B1%AA">林书豪</a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/NBA">NBA</a>首ä½å°æ¹¾è£”çƒå‘˜ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="367" data-ctrmap=":367,">
[367]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[367]_17458559"> </a>
在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9C%B1%E6%9C%A8%E7%82%8E">朱木炎</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E8%AF%97%E6%AC%A3">陈诗欣</a>于<a target=_blank href="/item/2004%E5%B9%B4%E9%9B%85%E5%85%B8%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A">2004年雅典奥è¿ä¼š</a>夺得两枚<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B7%86%E6%8B%B3%E9%81%93">跆拳é“</a>金牌åŽï¼Œå°æ¹¾è¿‘å‡ å¹´ä¹Ÿå¼€å§‹æŽ¨å¹¿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B7%86%E6%8B%B3%E9%81%93">跆拳é“</a>。å°æ¹¾ç»å¸¸èŽ·å¾—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%AB%9E%E8%B5%9B/9540379" data-lemmaid="9540379">ç«žèµ›</a>佳绩的体育项目还有<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%88%E7%90%83">åˆçƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%AB%98%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%E7%90%83">高尔夫çƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E7%90%83/83132" data-lemmaid="83132">å°çƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%BD%E6%AF%9B%E7%90%83/32511" data-lemmaid="32511">羽毛çƒ</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%BE%E9%87%8D">举é‡</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%8B%94%E6%B2%B3">拔河</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE">马拉æ¾</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="368-369" data-ctrmap=":368,:369,">
[368-369]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[368-369]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾æ›¾æ•°åº¦ä¸¾åŠž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85">国际</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%B5%9B%E4%BA%8B">体育赛事</a>，包括<a target=_blank href="/item/2009%E5%B9%B4%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A">2009年高雄世界è¿åŠ¨ä¼š</a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="370" data-ctrmap=":370,">
[370]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[370]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/2009%E5%B9%B4">2009å¹´</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97">å°åŒ—</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%AC%E9%9A%9C%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A">å¬éšœå¥¥è¿ä¼š</a>和将举办的<a target=_blank href="/item/2017%E5%B9%B4%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A">2017å¹´å°åŒ—世界大å¦ç”Ÿå¤å£è¿åŠ¨ä¼š</a>，<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="371" data-ctrmap=":371,">
[371]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[371]_17458559"> </a>
以åŠæ¯å¹´ä¸€åº¦çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%A9%AC%E6%8B%89%E6%9D%BE%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B">å°åŒ—国际马拉æ¾æ¯”èµ›</a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="372" data-ctrmap=":372,">
[372]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[372]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-center" style="width:500px; float: none; display: block; margin: 0px auto; clear: both;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/0/a5c27d1ed21b0ef4c5b65fa5d9c451da80cb3eeb?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€åº§å›½é™…性大型综åˆä½“育馆å°åŒ—å°å·¨è›‹" style="width:500px;height:280px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D500/sign=0f6a41159882d158bf8259b1b00b19d5/a5c27d1ed21b0ef4c5b65fa5d9c451da80cb3eeb.jpg" alt="å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€åº§å›½é™…性大型综åˆä½“育馆å°åŒ—å°å·¨è›‹" style="width:500px;height:280px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€åº§å›½é™…性大型综åˆä½“育馆å°åŒ—å°å·¨è›‹
</span>
</div></div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="11_10" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub17458559_11_10" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="旅游" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="11-10" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title">
<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">å°æ¹¾</span>旅游</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><sub>主è¯æ¡ï¼š</sub><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%A1%8C"><sub>å°æ¹¾è‡ªç”±è¡Œ</sub></a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾çŽ°æœ‰9个“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD/11086" data-lemmaid="11086">国家公å›</a>â€ä»¥åŠ13处“国家<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å®å²›å°æ¹¾é£Žå…‰ç¾Žæ™¯" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16941287/9358d109b3de9c82c70c41cb6881800a19d8430c?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:137px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å®å²›å°æ¹¾é£Žå…‰ç¾Žæ™¯" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=5d6221db2adda3cc0fe4bf2231e83905/9358d109b3de9c82c70c41cb6881800a19d8430c.jpg" style="width:220px;height:137px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å®å²›å°æ¹¾é£Žå…‰ç¾Žæ™¯<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
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<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
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</div>
</a>
风景区â€ï¼Œ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="373-374" data-ctrmap=":373,:374,">
[373-374]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[373-374]_17458559"> </a>
壮丽的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B/523" data-lemmaid="523">æµ·æ´‹</a>ã€é«˜è€¸çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%B1%E5%B2%B3">山岳</a>ã€å¤šæ ·çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81">自然生æ€</a>与独特的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87">人文</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%A3%8E%E6%83%85">风情</a>，构æˆäº†ç‹¬ä¸€æ— 二的美丽å°æ¹¾ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="375" data-ctrmap=":375,">
[375]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[375]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">å°æ¹¾å¢ƒå†…çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1"><b>阿里山</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%88%E6%BD%AD/239702" data-lemmaid="239702"><b>日月æ½</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%AA%E9%B2%81%E9%98%81%E5%B3%A1%E8%B0%B7"><b>太é²é˜å³¡è°·</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%89%E5%B1%B1/24422" data-lemmaid="24422"><b>玉山</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9E%A6%E4%B8%81"><b>垦ä¸</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%98%B3%E6%98%8E%E5%B1%B1/9505696" data-lemmaid="9505696"><b>阳明山</b></a>ç‰éƒ½æ˜¯è‘—åçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8">自然旅游</a>景点。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">新北市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%91%9E%E8%8A%B3%E5%8C%BA">瑞芳区</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%9D%E4%BB%BD"><b>ä¹ä»½</b></a>è€è¡—ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E6%8A%95%E5%8C%BA"><b>北投</b>区</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96%E5%8E%BF">彰化县</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%B9%BF%E6%B8%AF%E9%95%87"><b>鹿港</b>镇</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">新北市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8E%BA%E6%AD%8C%E5%8C%BA"><b>莺æŒ</b>区</a>ç‰<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A7%82%E5%85%89">观光</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E9%95%87/35999" data-lemmaid="35999">å°é•‡</a>地方风情浓厚，是寻幽访å¤çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8">旅游</a>胜地。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="376" data-ctrmap=":376,">
[376]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[376]_17458559"> </a>
境内有ä¸å°‘特色<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89/159" data-lemmaid="159">温泉</a>，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%A9%E6%B3%89/159" data-lemmaid="159">温泉</a>æ–‡åŒ–åˆ«å…·ä¸€æ ¼ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="377" data-ctrmap=":377,">
[377]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[377]_17458559"> </a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ä½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82">城市</a>çš„è‘—å景点有2004年至2010年间为世<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å…¸è—ç²¾å“文物" href="/pic/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE/122340/16956763/0d338744ebf81a4c5bf3e787d32a6059242da6be?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:165px;">
<img class="picture" alt="å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å…¸è—ç²¾å“文物" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/9fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=15ccd75abc99a9013f355c342d940a58/0d338744ebf81a4c5bf3e787d32a6059242da6be.jpg" style="width:220px;height:165px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å…¸è—ç²¾å“文物<span class="number">(80å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
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</div>
</a>
界第一高楼的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97101"><b>å°åŒ—</b><b>101</b></a>ã€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="235" data-ctrmap=":235,:378,">
[235]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[235]_17458559"> </a>
<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="378" data-ctrmap=":235,:378,">
[378]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[378]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AB%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%99%A2"><b>å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82"><b>ä¸æ£çºªå¿µå ‚</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%88%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86"><b>国父纪念馆</b></a>ã€<b>高雄</b><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%B3/2572296" data-lemmaid="2572296"><b><b>爱河</b></b></a>ã€å„处<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%9C%E5%B8%82"><b>夜市</b></a>å’Œå„大<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86%E5%9C%88"><b>商圈</b></a>ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="379" data-ctrmap=":379,">
[379]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[379]_17458559"> </a>
åè½äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A3%AB%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%BA">士林区</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%96%E5%8F%8C%E6%BA%AA">外åŒæºª</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%95%85%E5%AE%AB%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%99%A2/1164" data-lemmaid="1164"><b>å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢</b></a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD/1122445" data-lemmaid="1122445">ä¸å›½</a>è‘—åçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2/360" data-lemmaid="360">历å²</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96/23624" data-lemmaid="23624">文化</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF/12004323" data-lemmaid="12004323">艺术</a>å²<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86/22128" data-lemmaid="22128">åšç‰©é¦†</a>，所拥有的69.6万余件册<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9/33145" data-lemmaid="33145">文物</a>为世界上最负盛åçš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD">å¤ä»£ä¸å›½</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E5%93%81">艺术å“</a>çè—。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="380-381" data-ctrmap=":380,:381,">
[380-381]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[380-381]_17458559"> </a>
<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%A0%82"><b>ä¸æ£çºªå¿µå ‚</b></a>是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3%E5%8C%BA/9873486" data-lemmaid="9873486">ä¸æ£åŒº</a>一座为纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%92%8B%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3">è’‹ä¸æ£</a>而兴建的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91">建ç‘</a>，å›åŒºå¹¿åœºå—北侧建有“<b>国家æˆå‰§é™¢</b>â€å’Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%8E%85"><b>国家音ä¹åŽ…</b></a>â€ï¼Œé™¤äº†ä¾›æ°‘众休憩外，常是大型<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%89%BA%E6%96%87">艺文</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8">活动</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9C%BA%E5%9C%B0">场地</a>。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E7%88%B6%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E9%A6%86/46987" data-lemmaid="46987"><b>国父纪念馆</b></a>是为纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%AD%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1">å™ä¸å±±</a>百年<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%9E%E8%BE%B0">诞辰</a>而兴建的综åˆæ€§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96">文化</a>设施，是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%88%B7%E5%A4%96%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8/5157" data-lemmaid="5157">户外è¿åŠ¨</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%91%E9%97%B2/81977" data-lemmaid="81977">休闲</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%89%BA%E6%96%87">艺文</a>与<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%9F%A5%E6%80%A7/976786" data-lemmaid="976786">知性</a>活动的综åˆæ€§<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%91%E6%86%A9">休憩</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%AD">å…¬å›</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="382" data-ctrmap=":382,">
[382]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[382]_17458559"> </a>
é布全å°çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%9C%E5%B8%82">夜市</a>å„具特色，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%83">å°åƒ</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E9%A3%9F">美食</a>ç³ç…满目。å°æ¹¾<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B4%AD%E7%89%A9/981117" data-lemmaid="981117">è´ç‰©</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83">环境</a>优越，<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82">å°åŒ—市</a>çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%A1%E4%B9%89%E5%95%86%E5%9C%88"><b>信义商圈</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BF%A0%E5%AD%9D%E4%B8%9C%E8%B7%AF"><b>å¿ å东路</b></a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86%E5%9C%88"><b>商圈</b></a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%A5%BF%E9%97%A8%E7%94%BA/84250" data-lemmaid="84250"><b>西门町</b></a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86%E5%9C%88"><b>商圈</b></a>ç‰æ˜¯è‘—åçš„è´ç‰©<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%95%86%E5%9C%88">商圈</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="383" data-ctrmap=":383,">
[383]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[383]_17458559"> </a>
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å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢æ˜¯ä¸å›½ä¸¤ä¸ªæ•…宫åšç‰©é™¢ä¹‹ä¸€
<sup>[380]</sup>
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蒋介石陵å¯çš„问题，在两岸都是一个烫手的山芋。对å°æ¹¾æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè’‹ä»‹çŸ³ä»£è¡¨ç€ç‹¬è£æ—¶ä»£ï¼Œä»£è¡¨å¯¹å°æ¹¾æ°‘æ„çš„è¿é€†ï¼Œä»£è¡¨ä¸€æ®µæ怖的历å²æ—¶æœŸï¼Œå¤§å®¶å¯¹ä»–的爱戴已ç»æ¶ˆå¤±æ®†å°½ï¼›å¯¹å¤§é™†æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè’‹ä»‹çŸ³æ˜¯æ•Œäººçš„符å·ï¼Œå´ä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸å›½ç»Ÿä¸€çš„åšæŒè€…。</a>
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为什么å°æ¹¾ä¸å…³å¿ƒä½™å…‰ä¸ï¼Ÿ
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12月14日，诗人余光ä¸åœ¨å°æ¹¾ä¸Žä¸–长辞，享年90å²ã€‚大陆网å‹çº·çº·æ‚¼å¿µï¼Œè€Œåœ¨å°æ¹¾å´é²œæœ‰äººå…³å¿ƒâ€¦â€¦ä½™å…‰ä¸èµ°äº†ï¼Œä¹¡æ„永远都在。</a>
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ä¸å›½è¿™äº›çœå¸‚富å¯æ•Œå›½ï¼Œæœ‰ä½ 的家乡么？
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世界上最富有的çœæ˜¯ç¾Žå›½åŠ 利ç¦å°¼äºšå·žï¼Œ2016å¹´ç¾Žå›½åŠ å·žçš„GDP为25896.28亿美元，已ç»å¿«èµ¶ä¸Šè‹±å›½ï¼Œè¶…越了法国，æˆä¸ºä¸–界上第6大ç»æµŽä½“</a>
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ç»æµŽå¦‚一æ½æ»æ°´ä¸”é•¿å¹´é 大陆é€â€œä¼˜æƒ 礼包â€çš„å°æ¹¾ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰ä¸Žå¯¹å²¸çš„å«åš£éƒ½æ˜¯æ‰¯æ·¡ã€‚
å°æ¹¾è¯¥å¦‚何走出时代的ç¦é”¢ï¼Œä¸åªæ˜¯å¹´è½»äººéœ€è¦ç„¦è™‘，更应该是当局者应该åçœã€‚
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槟榔西施用自己的å¦ç±»æ–¹å¼ä¸ºä¸å›½æ§Ÿæ¦”文化å²ç•™ä¸‹æµ“墨é‡å½©çš„一笔。或许我们应当抽身出æ¥å®¢è§‚的看待历å²ä¸çš„æ¯ä¸€ç¬”文化，她们虽ä¸ä»¥æ‹…任槟榔西施为豪，但亦ä¸ä»¥æ‹…任槟榔西施为耻，她们åªæ˜¯ç¤¾ä¼šå‘展过程ä¸çš„一个文化符å·ã€‚</a>
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<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2019-03-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[2]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">2.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_2_17458559" id="refIndex_2_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[2]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ecf4My-OXJ02H5qln8mBhYT1o1qGZNqhTqUIU6Rx-3-fNVp9qAFLZXHd1f0Spb8vAf2xinYwZJX7eoFrdVkUiAnGMwYIBL-fkrEM2JW-I4aZ7Q" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½çš„行政区划——å°æ¹¾çœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœé—¨æˆ·ç½‘ç«™</span><span>．2009-04-17</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[3]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">3.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_3_17458559" id="refIndex_3_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[3]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e6e8MyFrJmunUoDlxPZQ-SBIo-shQwd8b2NFqFqoD-BWweUN_aSz7q4MKa617LE2gs09NWKKA2EMwEqdcTrha8IbtgR4ymb7LGLth4ugaHMetP0n1Fo" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°ç†ä¸Žå±…æ°‘<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国务院å°åŠž</span><span>．2011-01-22</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[4]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">4.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_4_17458559" id="refIndex_4_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[4]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/58be81EMNW77xnJk8BnLPVJ2TywPDd65_krcGN5gz_skAjTQz3y6De2uoj9G82OEkI6dgCFZzKUvgeaHKyvROOScqzwmW18RflsnN65-GtXnumPABsfgF21BPWqy-SqGfA" target="_blank" class="text">ä¹ è¿‘å¹³ï¼šåœ¨ã€Šå‘Šå°æ¹¾åŒèƒžä¹¦ã€‹å‘表40周年纪念会上的讲è¯<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．央视网</span><span>[引用日期2019-01-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[5]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">5.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_5_17458559" id="refIndex_5_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[5]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/125cu1L_R2dtBuAk1qFOFr16SNDTSvFhVJpb6RDqL4yXswS6aSfqpO7lQ2QcTf7ybdKRQLZssn2DlPUObx4tsWnyTUC-xtByeVbe8fVPeRLROU7n-cO0k_hoAw" target="_blank" class="text">赖清德å«åš£"å°æ¹¾æ‰¾ä¸åˆ°ä¹äºŒå…±è¯†" å°å•†ç™»æŠ¥æ‰“脸<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪新闻</span><span>[引用日期2018-03-24]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[6]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">6.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_6_17458559" id="refIndex_6_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[6]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2ee1xd-lBt9y4g2t9NC2lrEfh5WiIzdIMTIW3CL6Wu51Ag7I1FvNL-mGGAn7TvPAWAhey0BuP6CxDnhngfU9lHb9PnEqAy0Atw4ygmerJbWXAA" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½ä¸å¯åˆ†å‰²çš„一部分<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国驻日本国大使馆</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 " id="reference-[7]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">7.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_7_17458559" id="refIndex_7_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[7]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1225年，赵æ±é€‚所著《诸蕃志》æ到“泉有海岛，曰澎湖群岛，隶晋江县。â€ï¼Œæ£å¼ç¡®è®¤æ¾Žæ¹–列岛属å—宋版图。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 " id="reference-[8]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">8.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_8_17458559" id="refIndex_8_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[8]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">澎湖巡检å¸ï¼Œè®¾ç½®äºŽæ¾Žæ¹–列岛。设治时间以1281年（元世祖至元å八年）的考è¯æœ€ä¸ºæ—©ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯æ ¹æ®ä¸€èˆ¬å²ä¹¦åŠã€Šå…ƒå²ã€‹ã€ã€Šæ–°å…ƒå²ã€‹ï¼Œè€ƒå®šï¼šâ€œè’™å…ƒä¸–祖远å¾æ—¥æœ¬å› 风失败，迂回å°æ¹¾ï¼Œé“ç»æ¾Žæ¹–设治澎湖，ä¼å›¾è¿›å–å°æ¹¾ï¼Œä½œä¸ºå¾æ—¥æœ¬ä¹‹å‡†å¤‡ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 " id="reference-[9]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">9.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_9_17458559" id="refIndex_9_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[9]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">汪大渊《岛夷志略》记载曰，澎湖“地隶晋江县，至元年间，立巡检å¸â€ï¼Œâ€œèŒå·¡é€»ï¼Œä¸“æ•èŽ·â€ï¼Œå…¼åŠžâ€œç›è¯¾â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[10]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">10.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_10_17458559" id="refIndex_10_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[10]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8af8jCF2uZoJSdfGd6KABauxqPm_CwRtCstiimUaNPMR-_ZMR7rpqgr_9NyUCXbkt6adE9GxyPqIUxBLII2419AG3IYSYikSZPYeM9Uj_v2RT1ym9W1OzbcFzQ" target="_blank" class="text">è·å…°æ®–民者侵å å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2003-01-24</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-29]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[11]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">11.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_11_17458559" id="refIndex_11_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[11]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/58c0sokNGPh8GObXih3YGB1Fd1V1vBp9tDxJbF8VuWu2J7pCJyB1c1I9B1gVxXEJUBr35OekYsUgWYjWV_XFSL8wGz3TYYwd1_kcmYZ41Pl38c1Zhcl2zA" target="_blank" class="text">西ç牙统治者对å°æ¹¾çš„å 领<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．海峡之声网</span><span>．2011-11-30</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[12]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">12.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_12_17458559" id="refIndex_12_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[12]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4f19tAmXLxyzOQMyW7pm_KPhABqpDwgXb2Y92Z2ylNZTilzfnneBjxOoZHplKF_IRAcW1eVpz65bBKbgl2JAzdcKHliUC9a4o6xR8oJQmZ9GLsuMwSfT-P7Q9lFx" target="_blank" class="text">郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[13]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">13.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_13_17458559" id="refIndex_13_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[13]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a6dftvTbXsUngPu2Uagi5uci42A2A0x3uSm5UHarlBrFSTreRY5a9Lno7U1iR05oMXFG-sA7An3G5B5E7k6niiLJbuq0FFkKM84E-dSlclgkRrfwF3xpAttKNzq1vdqEeg" target="_blank" class="text">清æœæ—¶æœŸå°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2005-11-21</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[14]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">14.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_14_17458559" id="refIndex_14_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[14]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">但å°æ¹¾å»ºçœè¡Œæ”¿å·¥ä½œè‡³1887年（清光绪å三年）æ‰å®Œæˆï¼Œæ£å¼å称为“ç¦å»ºå°æ¹¾çœâ€ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ç®€ç§°ä¸ºâ€œå°æ¹¾çœâ€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[15]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">15.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_15_17458559" id="refIndex_15_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[15]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ddedZZsOX1aWq1f9lYQHZEFl0JlZR-m2a98VR23hPwOi452U5VwqPxLXFJMM0gOixrKRJtqseFqtLkm0iDJyAp-qB_gtN4Vdt7lk7Cx4ppAIdB0G8Osqlk3Ncom0VZCylCE1" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰ä¸Žå°æ¹¾å»ºçœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å’Œå¹³ç»Ÿä¸€ä¿ƒè¿›ä¼š</span><span>．2008-08-20</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[16]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">16.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_16_17458559" id="refIndex_16_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[16]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/475clzCTvCLkfiYLZ5A6HMshLaFNDiYmfjrqwMtZanQUikT-bhjG7sbDluTyUvBmOanNJdxiJMdTK6QlJt14iBjlh-X4mGa3Bs9I6awf87JifFiQgcXplj2PuDc" target="_blank" class="text">《马关æ¡çº¦ã€‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[17]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">17.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_17_17458559" id="refIndex_17_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[17]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/70a63N3B5_O7TI1lEQadm46AcHElmOVU_H3Bl2aS8oHFSmGw-Njp2QXwVxRd873lZLfKHoyvN4pr8tTU5aNA-TMmKC_C3YwjhPwouqYY6PWqfuT4SR2_" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2010-10-25</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[18]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">18.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_18_17458559" id="refIndex_18_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[18]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2aeayIe24KYrWKN_AWo6O6B_NlQPPHWgOstI3BDMtsJmYdOcHbeGuXopV7oKgrmTjdhYo2rR_io3Xm9cyXfoVn1jvG8GJxSzsj14qDRy1q_KUqxca5758dbC" target="_blank" class="text">国民党退守å°æ¹¾60è½½ 兵败撤退è€ç…§ç‰‡æ›å…‰<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2009-06-17</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-28]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[19]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">19.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_19_17458559" id="refIndex_19_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[19]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7decLSPhqRY45Afd_D0gTmy4yoRFIit9ZslOsEffh2NEMoLegmJk9hUVrRroC0z5S8bh6d41VlfbGmU7G8ZDQj5aagxov7gUXl_KYU3R50pQwgErq0qH1Mp99_0Qk2Zeu4jjQ21_2N_0Otk" target="_blank" class="text">å›½æ°‘å…šåˆ›é€ ç»æµŽå¥‡è¿¹ï¼šå¸¦é¢†å°æ¹¾æˆä¸ºäºšæ´²å››å°é¾™ä¹‹é¦–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2008-03-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[20]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">20.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_20_17458559" id="refIndex_20_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[20]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/94ad1NnD_IFyxArJS19fuYgo7KmFdHYDXiLbvufpeLrCqkzKD08jY4alAGkNq8QmAmdXWNb490oPLgFNDaEvnCc8NubWcZZWBm1HGi6qi2LAZUB5oseqR1HGxJvUkBlZdJdB8Nzv7fOhsc8wzWYeUldP9PLKrBqvoU3y" target="_blank" class="text"> 世界银行高收入ç»æµŽä½“åå•<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世界银行</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[21]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">21.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_21_17458559" id="refIndex_21_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[21]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6f6duGWcDqrN937WIfu5ONFE625R2vplJY2G02HnKWsVDpQCYMOrPqvG7svwGXomuPLYD3KExDirFihCM8kKXoHLAKE3Wl9p1w1BbXrtOjHa1qA3EA98BUE" target="_blank" class="text">IMFå‘è¾¾ç»æµŽä½“以åŠæ–°å…´å¸‚场ã€å‘展ä¸ç»æµŽä½“åå•ï¼ˆ2014å¹´10月期《世界ç»æµŽå±•æœ›ã€‹ï¼‰<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国际货å¸åŸºé‡‘组织.164–167页 （英文）.</span><span>．2014-02</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[22]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">22.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_22_17458559" id="refIndex_22_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[22]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e4bdYqoU5nMImeut-cy3e5guazUm431fhnZl6Z9TiOlkQ-Xi7NQS85imWBmtZquw30vNEdzfeikjxK-3HOW9dFCV1BRUJSaSmEoor9JYjdTPREN6898jenuXnDOaPn2BdoXcFQy9eK-b9AmNGKYooqLh2w" target="_blank" class="text">CIAå‘è¾¾ç»æµŽä½“åå•ï¼ˆã€Šä¸–界概况》）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．美国ä¸å¤®æƒ…报局</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[23]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">23.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_23_17458559" id="refIndex_23_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[23]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/72a3IBXzxMwgFg_A7boEe6kIljLw9ja-KcZW_C4wpCQzHjaRTWlRjK8cNGy6vbuA4slrPVK8ZodsxxluXK6yXYfvX4HSKFQ765lUXWJse4NrWjInzbHtUZQ3yzYPYMVaYw" target="_blank" class="text">胡锦涛表示愿æ„å商两岸文化教育交æµåè®®<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2008-12-31</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[24]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">24.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_24_17458559" id="refIndex_24_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[24]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b950Aj4CiqcQq8lC72D8lhbKR9zyapVvGq_jFMQa_HVURas253hKh4Jd9FIYHpp9lmaIkh4JZ3uFen_bwYtnVqXY9uDdrP-6p-3N" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–是ä¸å›½æ–‡åŒ–的一部分 <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[25]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">25.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_25_17458559" id="refIndex_25_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[25]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4b0ecF6QmgccnsWRja1dgivh-jWGehZdeYCo8WAFwxt5p863hllz2aUSw3tY1KZEKFr0TCgpsm7UM8gZdfRxR5kblRQ7VcoVyhWNoCpVq2CzF7U" target="_blank" class="text">èšç„¦é™†å®¢èµ´å°ä¸ªäººæ¸¸ï¼šç›˜ç‚¹å°æ¹¾ç‹¬ç‰¹åŽŸä½æ°‘文化<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ–°ç½‘</span><span>．2011-06-28</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[26]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">26.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_26_17458559" id="refIndex_26_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[26]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—是指17世纪汉人移入å‰å³å·²åœ¨æ¤å®šå±…çš„æ—群，为å—å²›è¯ç³»æ°‘æ—的一个分支。å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘并éžå•ä¸€çš„æ°‘æ—，而是由分布在å°æ¹¾å„地之数个è¯è¨€åŠç”Ÿæ´»æ–¹å¼ä¸åŒçš„部æ—æž„æˆï¼Œç›®å‰æœ‰16个部æ—获官方认定其地ä½ã€‚ä¸å›½æ”¿åºœå°†å°æ¹¾å—å²›è¯ç³»å„æ—群统称为高山æ—。 </span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[27]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">27.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_27_17458559" id="refIndex_27_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[27]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">é“教徒ä¸ï¼Œæ··æ‚ç€å°æ¹¾æ°‘间信仰者应å 大多数。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[28]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">28.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_28_17458559" id="refIndex_28_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[28]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c2b23mqQzt3hQg4JF00CARacer3uRZB5uNEnqGa9cudjiTtwuFoDkRoko5pBOA9ZPXo83hgoAYIqielfkV9vKY2MTBXVPpXtU7bQ47nq1Guo-w" target="_blank" class="text"> å°æ¹¾æœ€å‘达的城市是哪一个,ç›¸å½“äºŽå¤§é™†çš„å‡ çº¿åŸŽå¸‚ï¼Ÿ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>[引用日期2018-12-19]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[29]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">29.</span>
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<span class="text">è”åˆå›½ä¸è®¡ç®—å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºçš„人类å‘展指数，该指数由å°æ¹¾â€œè¡Œæ”¿é™¢ä¸»è®¡æ€»å¤„â€ä¾è”åˆå›½äººç±»å‘展指数（HDI）编算方法自行计算得出。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[30]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">30.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_30_17458559" id="refIndex_30_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[30]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å³å›½ç«‹å°æ¹¾å¤§å¦ï¼ˆNational Taiwan University，NTU）ã€å›½ç«‹æ¸…åŽå¤§å¦ï¼ˆNational Tsing Hua University，NTHU）ã€å›½ç«‹äº¤é€šå¤§å¦ï¼ˆNational Chiao Tung University，NCTU）ã€å›½ç«‹æˆåŠŸå¤§å¦ï¼ˆNational Cheng Kung University，NCKU）ã€å›½ç«‹æ”¿æ²»å¤§å¦ï¼ˆNational Chengchi University，NCCU）。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[31]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">31.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_31_17458559" id="refIndex_31_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[31]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/70390M-kBjCqOFTZS3G39z-FEIbUx0iXkZ2Kq_hAs3fakydZBUdzwrpEjvmLHhXWdgTacNpj_YG2VpWbE9ISHa1fGSBP5jDypKSGXGidd8ostL1ECJiQrPZiHg" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å¤®ç¤¾ å°æ¹¾éžå°æ¹¾ã€€æ•™éƒ¨è¦æ£ä½“å—<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．蕃薯藤新闻</span><span>．2010-12-12</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[32]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">32.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_32_17458559" id="refIndex_32_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[32]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5e89sH-1JPeZZ1iStSsYmKKCCWMD_EZmFsI0yFj0yrqhOtQK9ilvQZCq7wogNuWz4oiiL0EfkxmNvNADZsIFnTmTwtlfSvAJ" target="_blank" class="text">æœ‰å…³æœ¬æ ¡æ ¡å「å°ã€ã€ã€Œå°ã€äºŒå—之用法说明<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å—å°ç§‘技大å¦ç§˜ä¹¦å®¤</span><span>．2013-04-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[33]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">33.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_33_17458559" id="refIndex_33_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[33]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">俗体å—“å°â€çš„å‘音实为yÃ，æ„æ€å’Œâ€œæ€¡â€å—通用。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[34]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">34.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_34_17458559" id="refIndex_34_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[34]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">在å¤è€çš„ä¸å›½å‡ºçŽ°å›½å®¶æœºå™¨æ—¶ï¼Œå°±æŠŠä¸å›½åˆ’分为ä¹å·žç®¡ç†ï¼Œè®°è½½è¿™ä¸€å²å®žçš„是ä¸å›½æœ€æ—©çš„å²ä¹¦ä¹‹ä¸€ã€Šå°šä¹¦Â·ç¦¹è´¡ç¯‡ã€‹ï¼šâ€œå²›å¤·å‰æœã€‚厥篚织è´ï¼ŒåŽ¥åŒ…桔柚，锡贡。â€ä¹å·žä¸çš„扬州管辖范围北至淮河，东é¢è‡³æµ·ã€‚书ä¸çš„“岛夷å‰æœâ€å°±æ˜¯æŒ‡å°æ¹¾ã€‚清蒋毓英《å°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》记载：“考å°æ¹¾åœ°åŠ¿ï¼ŒæžäºŽå—而迤于东，计其é“里，当在牛虚之间，为å—纪之æžï¼Œäº¦å½“附于扬州之境。â€æ¸…范咸所修的《é‡ä¿®å°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》载：“å°æ¹¾ï¼Œã€Šç¦¹è´¡ã€‹æ‰¬å·žä¹‹åŸŸï¼›å¤©æ–‡ç‰›ã€å¥³åˆ†é‡Žï¼Œæ˜Ÿçºªä¹‹æ¬¡ã€‚â€æ®æ¤å¯çŸ¥ï¼Œå¤å•†æ—¶å°æ¹¾ä¸ºæ‰¬å·žä¹‹åŸŸã€‚日本å¦è€…尾崎秀真也认为“岛夷â€å°±æ˜¯å°æ¹¾æœ€æ—©çš„å称。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[35]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">35.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_35_17458559" id="refIndex_35_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[35]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《å²è®°Â·å§‹çš‡æœ¬çºªã€‹è®°è½½ï¼šâ€œæµ·ä¸æœ‰ä¸‰ç¥žå±±ï¼Œå曰蓬æ¥ã€æ–¹ä¸ˆã€ç€›æ´²ï¼Œä»™äººå±…之云。â€æ—¶äººçš„解释是：三山ä¾åŒ—而å—排列，蓬æ¥ä¸ºæ—¥æœ¬ã€æ–¹ä¸ˆä¸ºç‰çƒï¼Œç€›æ´²ä¸ºå°æ¹¾ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[36]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">36.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_36_17458559" id="refIndex_36_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[36]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ—¥æ®æ—¶æœŸå¦è€…伊能嘉矩在《å°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–志》ä¸ï¼ŒæŽ¨æ–沈莹《临海水土志》所æ绘的“夷州â€å¯èƒ½å°±æ˜¯çŽ°ä»Šçš„å°æ¹¾ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[37]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">37.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_37_17458559" id="refIndex_37_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[37]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">ä¾æ®ã€Šå®‹å²ã€‹ã€ˆå¤–å›½åˆ—ä¼ ã€‰è®°è½½ï¼šâ€œæµæ±‚国在泉州之东，有海岛曰澎湖。â€å†æ ¹æ®å…ƒæœé©¬ç«¯ä¸´ä¹‹ã€Šæ–‡çŒ®é€šè€ƒã€‹æ‰€è½½ï¼šâ€œæµæ±‚国，居海岛，在泉州之东。有岛曰å½ï¼ˆæ¾Žï¼‰æ¹–，烟ç«ç›¸æœ›ï¼Œæ°´è¡Œäº”日而至。â€æ— 论从地ç†ä½ç½®ï¼Œæˆ–是船行航程æ¥çœ‹ï¼Œæµæ±‚很有å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ä»Šå¤©çš„å°æ¹¾ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[38]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">38.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_38_17458559" id="refIndex_38_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[38]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">曾在ç¦å»ºä»»å®˜çš„å—宋著å诗人陆游（1125-1210）的《感昔》诗云：“行年三å忆å—游，稳驾沧溟万斛舟。常记早秋雷雨éœï¼ŒæŸå¸ˆæŒ‡ç‚¹è¯´æµæ±‚。â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[39]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">39.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_39_17458559" id="refIndex_39_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[39]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">明æœé™ˆç¬¬ã€Šä¸œç•ªè®°ã€‹ï¼ˆå…¬å…ƒ1603年，明神宗万历三å一年）记载：“东番夷人ä¸çŸ¥æ‰€è‡ªå§‹ï¼Œå±…澎湖外洋海岛ä¸ï¼Œèµ·é港ã€åŠ è€æ¹¾ã€åŽ†å¤§å‘˜ã€å°§æ¸¯ã€æ‰“狗屿ã€å°æ·¡æ°´ã€åŒæºªå£ã€åŠ å“©æž—ã€æ²™å·´é‡Œã€å¤§å¸®å‘ã€çš†å…¶å±…也。â€å°æ¹¾ç§°ä¸ºâ€œä¸œç•ªâ€ã€â€œå°ç•ªâ€ç”šæ˜Žã€‚æ–‡ä¸æ‰€è®°å¤§å‘˜ä¸€åœ°ï¼Œä¹ƒèµ¤å´å¤–一å°å²›ï¼Œä¸ºå…¥ç•ªç¤¾çš„门户，岛上多汉人，乃贩海商贾，åŽæ¥æ¼”绎为å°æ¹¾å…¨å²›å称。其åŽï¼ŒèŽ†ç”°äººå‘¨å©´åœ¨å…¶æ‰€è‘—《远游篇》ä¸ï¼Œå¼•ã€Šä¸œç•ªè®°ã€‹ç§°ä¹‹ä¸ºâ€œå°å‘˜â€ï¼Œçš†é—½å—è¯ä¹Ÿï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯æœ€æ—©å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨æ–‡çŒ®ä¸Šçš„“å°æ¹¾â€åŽŸå§‹æ–‡å—，但指的仅仅是现在å°å—“安平â€ä¸€åœ°ã€‚当时å°æ±Ÿæœªæ·¤ç§¯ï¼Œâ€œå°å‘˜â€ä¹ƒä¸€å°å²›ï¼Œä¹Ÿæœ‰ç§°ä¹‹ä¸ºâ€œä¸€é²²é¯“â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[40]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">40.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_40_17458559" id="refIndex_40_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[40]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">阮旻锡《海上è§é—»å½•ã€‹ï¼šâ€œï¼ˆé¡ºæ²»å七年）å二月，守å°æ¹¾åŸŽå¤·é•¿æ†ä¸€ç‰ä¹žä»¥åŸŽå½’èµå§“，而æ¬å…¶è¾Žé‡è´§ç‰©ä¸‹èˆ¹ï¼ŒçŽ‡ä½™å¤·äº”百余人驾甲æ¿èˆ¹è¿œåŽ»ã€‚èµå§“é‚有å°æ¹¾ï¼Œæ”¹å东å®ã€‚时以å„社土田，分给与水陆诸æ镇，而令å„æ¬å…¶å®¶çœ·è‡³ä¸œå®å±…ä½ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[41]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">41.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_41_17458559" id="refIndex_41_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[41]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾æ¸…é–海将军施ç…《æ陈å°æ¹¾å¼ƒç•™ç–》（公元1683年，清康熙二å二年）记载：“窃照å°æ¹¾åœ°æ–¹ï¼ŒåŒ—è¿žå´ä¼šï¼Œå—接粤峤，延袤数åƒé‡Œï¼Œå±±å·å³»å³ï¼Œæ¸¯é“迂回，乃江ã€æµ™ã€é—½ã€ç²¤å››çœä¹‹å·¦æŠ¤ï¼›éš”离澎湖一大洋，水é“三更余é¥ã€‚……å°æ¹¾ä¸€åœ°ï¼ŒåŽŸå±žåŒ–外，土番æ‚处，未入版图也。†所指“å°æ¹¾â€å·²ä¸ºå…¨å²›ä¹‹ä¸“称，翌年四月清廷è¯è®¾å°æ¹¾åºœäºŽä»Šä¹‹å°å—市，隶属ç¦å»ºçœï¼Œæ£å¼ä¹‹â€œå°æ¹¾â€å称自æ¤å§‹ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[42]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">42.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_42_17458559" id="refIndex_42_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[42]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7294dqWILwqTfxeEG87aBkkiYuWTsEXUQXNEa_v96VdrvPayJk-iWOJp8u3ghrMoVx5_DE9kGtS2EoptdKQjVfLbrajQMsRCEZALtgn7CZOlBAxdQbTi" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å称的由æ¥<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[43]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">43.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_43_17458559" id="refIndex_43_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[43]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—（英è¯è¯‘å：Chinese Taipeiã€æ³•è¯è¯‘å：Taipei chinois，IOCç¼–ç 为TPE，å³å°åŒ—之Taipei的缩写）是å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºåœ¨éƒ¨åˆ†å›½é™…场åˆçš„代称之一。也用于å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºå‚åŠ å…许地区å‚åŠ çš„æ”¿åºœé—´å›½é™…ç»„ç»‡ï¼ˆå¦‚APECã€OECDã€WHAã€ICAOç‰ï¼‰æ—¶æ‰€é‡‡ç”¨çš„官方å称。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[44]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">44.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_44_17458559" id="refIndex_44_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[44]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">16世纪ä¸æœŸï¼Œè‘¡è„牙船åªåœ¨ç»è¿‡å°æ¹¾æµ·é¢æ—¶ï¼Œæ°´æ‰‹ä»Žæµ·ä¸Šè¿œæœ›å°æ¹¾ï¼Œå‘现å°æ¹¾ç”šä¸ºç¾Žä¸½ï¼ŒäºŽæ˜¯é«˜å‘¼â€œIlha Formosaï¼â€ï¼Œåœ¨è‘¡è„牙è¯çš„“Formosaâ€ä¸ºâ€œç¾Žä¸½â€ä¹‹æ„，“Ilhaâ€ä¸ºâ€œå²›å±¿â€ä¹‹æ„ï¼Œæ•…ç¿»è¯‘ä¸ºç¾Žä¸½å²›ï¼Œå› æ¤â€œç¦å°”æ‘©æ²™â€å–è‘¡è„牙è¯â€œFormosaâ€éŸ³è¯‘而æ¥ã€‚æ¬§ç¾Žäº¦å› æ¤æ›¾é•¿æœŸç§°å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡ä¸ºç¦å°”摩沙海峡。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[45]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">45.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_45_17458559" id="refIndex_45_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[45]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">日本人以“打狗山â€ä¹‹éŸ³ï¼Œè½¬æˆâ€œé«˜ç ‚（takasegun）â€ã€‚京都金地院所è—的《异国渡海御朱å°å¸ã€‹ä¸ï¼Œä»¥â€œé«˜ç ‚国â€ç§°å‘¼å°æ¹¾ï¼Œä¸¤è€…之片å‡å皆为“タカサグンâ€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[46]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">46.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_46_17458559" id="refIndex_46_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[46]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ff1fWBxGlvH01myHvKACZKsyiHd9b8EzzlJxrqVotphhR6lc4VqCNPQmHTe2RBgqeEmZXEL0evX2-j4TmB-qvfErtxvtDv1B2stWBPipk-Zm" target="_blank" class="text">网路追追追/哪里有「美丽ã€ï¼Ÿã€€Formosa的真相？<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．Nownews今日新闻网</span><span>．2007-11-15</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[47]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">47.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_47_17458559" id="refIndex_47_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[47]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">“å°æ¹¾æ„象â€ä»Žå·¦è‡³å³ã€ä»Žä¸Šåˆ°ä¸‹ä¾æ¬¡ä¸ºï¼šçŽ‰å±±ã€æ¨±èŠ±é’©å»é²‘ã€åŽŸä½æ°‘图腾ã€å®¢å®¶æ¡èŠ±ã€å°åŒ—101ã€äº‘门舞集ã€â€œæ€»ç»Ÿåºœâ€ã€åœ†å±±é¥åº—ã€è´è¶å…°ã€æ™¶åœ†ã€å¸ƒè¢‹æˆã€å°æ¹¾ç¾Žé£Ÿã€é˜¿é‡Œå±±ã€å‡¤å°¾è´è¶ã€å°æ¹¾çŒ•çŒ´ã€é‡Žç™¾åˆã€èŠ±èŽ²å¤ªé²é˜ã€é«˜é›„爱河ã€å…ƒå®µèŠ±ç¯ã€æŒä»”æˆã€æ—¥æœˆæ½ã€åº™ä¼šã€å°æ¹¾å²›å±¿å›¾ã€24å°æ—¶çš„生活。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[48]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">48.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_48_17458559" id="refIndex_48_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[48]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《三国志·å´ä¹¦Â·å™æƒä¼ 》记载：“黄龙二年（公元230年）春æ£æœˆï¼Œé作åˆè‚¥æ–°åŸŽã€‚è¯ç«‹éƒ½è®²ç¥é…’，以教å¦è¯¸å。é£å°†å†›å«æ¸©ã€è¯¸è‘›ç›´å°†ç”²å£«ä¸‡äººæµ®æµ·æ±‚夷洲åŠäº¶æ´²ã€‚亶洲在海ä¸ï¼Œé•¿è€ä¼ 言秦始皇å¸é£æ–¹å£«å¾ç¦å°†ç«¥å¹´ç”·å¥³æ•°åƒäººå…¥æµ·ï¼Œæ±‚蓬莱神山åŠä»™è¯ï¼Œæ¢æ¤æ´²ä¸è¿˜ã€‚世相承有数万家，其上人民，时有至会稽货布，会稽东县人海行，亦有é风æµç§»è‡³äº¶æ´²è€…。所在ç»è¿œï¼Œå’ä¸å¯å¾—至，但得夷洲数åƒäººè¿˜ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[49]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">49.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_49_17458559" id="refIndex_49_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[49]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/998f0BaoWVenXdaXOM2F8ZL54__fnOLk_E2_xg4jYhu2USLdFhDzSOfIGqwE0mWFlVyVhkB7JVCU-FI3B6TCYwilUIqxaokpjaUb3ux1qwXeWWnQ0iyY" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å²›çš„å½¢æˆ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—市立大ç†é«˜çº§ä¸å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[50]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">50.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_50_17458559" id="refIndex_50_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[50]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4a61AarShdiVQZ-dxxCSF1rOM7JhspEgvSZIpsaHGuGAYyFzUyfhV9T9ELp_ePsY_ee8IS6R-KLJuNDR10zNaXx-FKHCXo__Il1oxhbZfBOCG1NCt08AB3uhvreIsbs" target="_blank" class="text">一〠左镇人的å‘现<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°å—县本土教å¦èµ„æºç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[51]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">51.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_51_17458559" id="refIndex_51_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[51]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9685bMtvyM_LWMAMtVP4M4d00EuH4PwTgpeSSWnqgUewleOMqc0x7PDdc66wFMj88zY8vYuQziN2XD-hCBZHPoC6zVeoUNVJjdrNyzHfsd-y-qP_ShdVlXze" target="_blank" class="text">《ä¸å›½æ°‘æ—æŠ¥ã€‹å·¦é•‡äººï¼šå±±é¡¶æ´žäººçš„â€œå ‚å…„å¼Ÿâ€ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ°‘æ—报</span><span>．2004-02-20</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type2 more" id="reference-[52]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">52.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_52_17458559" id="refIndex_52_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[52]_17458559"> </a>
<span>陈å”ç«‹</span><span class="text">．《å°æ¹¾åŽ†å²çº²è¦ã€‹</span><span>．北京</span><span>：ä¹å·žå‡ºç‰ˆç¤¾</span><span>，1996</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[53]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">53.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_53_17458559" id="refIndex_53_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[53]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾è‡³è¿Ÿåœ¨æ—§çŸ³å™¨æ—¶ä»£æ™šæœŸï¼ˆ50000å¹´å‰â”€10000å¹´å‰ï¼‰å·²å¼€å§‹æœ‰äººç±»å±…ä½ï¼Œåœ¨æ¾Žæ¹–æ°´é“所å‘现的澎湖原人之生å˜æ—¶ä»£åˆ™è·ä»Šçº¦45万至19万年å‰ã€‚新石器时代（始于公元å‰5000年）以åŽçš„å²å‰æ–‡åŒ–æ™®é认为属于å—å²›è¯ç³»æ°‘æ—。主è¦çš„文化有旧石器时代的å°ä¸œé•¿æ»¨æ–‡åŒ–ã€è‹—æ —ç½‘å½¢æ–‡åŒ–ã€å°å—左镇人以åŠæ–°çŸ³å™¨æ—¶ä»£çš„大åŒå‘文化ã€åœ†å±±æ–‡åŒ–ã€è¥åŸ”文化ã€å‘å—文化ã€å三行文化。而马æ¥-波利尼西亚è¯ç³»æ°‘æ—在也于13世纪以å‰å°±å˜åœ¨äºŽå°æ¹¾å²›ä¸Šï¼Œè¿™äº›åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—分布于å°æ¹¾å…¨å²›ï¼Œå±žäºŽå—å²›è¯ç³»ã€‚å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘的缺齿ã€çº¹èº«ã€å£ç´ã€å‰æœã€ç»‡è´ã€è…°æœºçººç»‡ã€è´¯å¤´è¡£ã€äº²æ—外婚ã€çˆ¶åè¿žåã€å¹´é¾„分级ã€è€äººæ”¿æ²»ã€é¸Ÿå ã€çŒŽé¦–ã€çµé‚崇拜ã€å®¤å†…葬ç‰ç‰¹å¾ï¼Œéƒ½å±žå°åº¦å°¼è¥¿äºšå¤æ–‡åŒ–特质。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[54]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">54.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_54_17458559" id="refIndex_54_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[54]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7d4255X2PAhDZnfdPLMBRDGsauiE0FTSFWzTV3G4CGPctZBAipFRloA9v4lO-LXfGMZjuQzXnccdlLA7W1Ri6PHYekCKF8lIUg" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å²å‰æ–‡åŒ–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．全人教育百å®ç®±</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[55]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">55.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_55_17458559" id="refIndex_55_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[55]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/27ebt0bk0a8ntutG6285qUvoRiSuZ2T7AqQyUi_6Tu43Bb-1f_6SdKJfxW-RV4BefT73xTHu52a2plO5d6ZTBOHL5Mx8qUVQL95ujE0wNKgvA66SBYStMKTT4_GS" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾è‡ªå¤å°±æ˜¯ä¸å›½é¢†åœŸ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2003-01-24</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[56]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">56.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_56_17458559" id="refIndex_56_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[56]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å›¾ä¸ºä¼ å…¥æ—¥æœ¬å¹¶ç»æŠ„绘ã€ä¸Šè‰²çš„《å¤èˆ†ä¸‡å›½å…¨å›¾ã€‹ï¼ˆ1708年版）。图ä¸â€œå°ç‰çƒâ€ã€â€œå¤§ç‰çƒâ€ä¸‹æ–¹ï¼Œè¢«æ ‡è®°ä¸ºâ€œä¸œå®â€çš„岛屿å¯èƒ½å°±æ˜¯å°æ¹¾ã€‚《å¤èˆ†ä¸‡å›½å…¨å›¾ã€‹æ˜¯ä¸€å¹…ç”±è€¶ç¨£ä¼šä¼ æ•™å£«åˆ©çŽ›çª¦äºŽæ˜Žç¥žå®—ä¸‡åŽ†ä¸‰å年（1602年）所制的世界地图，是第一幅出现美洲的ä¸æ–‡åœ°å›¾ã€‚该日本摹绘本è—于日本东北大å¦é™„属图书馆狩野文库。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[57]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">57.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_57_17458559" id="refIndex_57_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[57]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/12e2KZ6wl-4zOYfveszU4d2ADBwtpF3En2ZlmTkH7C1FD19LZ2obClt6VHrdMkoHo3_YfjqRDF6KIzhVQ0yWFvR9xljskqxR-p3wtrzeeKd79syLPNTJ8fnEMVbwP5DFbzI" target="_blank" class="text">三国时å™æƒæ›¾æ´¾äººåˆ°è¾¾å°æ¹¾ 记录下原ä½æ°‘生活<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网江è‹</span><span>．2014-04-17</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[58]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">58.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_58_17458559" id="refIndex_58_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[58]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">沈莹在其所著的《临海水土志》（约完æˆäºŽå…¬å…ƒ268年至280年之间），对于“夷州â€ï¼ˆå¹¶éžâ€œå¤·æ´²â€ï¼‰ï¼Œæ供了以下的线索：“夷州在临海（浙江å°å·žä¸€å¸¦ï¼‰ä¸œå—，去郡二åƒé‡Œã€‚åœŸåœ°æ— é›ªéœœï¼Œè‰æœ¨ä¸æ»ã€‚å››é¢æ˜¯å±±ï¼Œä¼—山夷所居。山顶有越王射的，æ£ç™½ä¹ƒçŸ³ä¹Ÿã€‚æ¤å¤·å„å·ä¸ºçŽ‹åˆ†ç”»åœŸåœ°ï¼Œäººæ°‘å„自别异，人皆髡头，穿耳，女人ä¸ç©¿è€³ã€‚作室居，ç§è†ä¸ºè•ƒé„£ã€‚土地饶沃，既生五谷，åˆå¤šé±¼è‚‰ã€‚舅姑å父，男女å§æ¯å…±ä¸€å¤§åºŠã€‚交会之时，å„ä¸ç›¸é¿ã€‚èƒ½ä½œç»†å¸ƒï¼Œäº¦ä½œæ–‘æ–‡ã€‚å¸ƒåˆ»ç”»ï¼Œå…¶å†…æœ‰æ–‡ç« ï¼Œå¥½ä»¥ä¸ºé¥°ä¹Ÿã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[59]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">59.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_59_17458559" id="refIndex_59_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[59]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">éš‹ç‚€å¸å¾è®¨æµæ±‚一事，详è§äºŽã€Šéš‹ä¹¦ã€‹å·81ã€ˆä¸œå¤·åˆ—ä¼ ã€‰46〈æµæ±‚å›½ä¼ ã€‰ã€ä»¥åŠåŒä¹¦å·64ã€ˆåˆ—ä¼ ã€‰29ã€ˆé™ˆæ£±ä¼ ã€‰ã€‚å…¶å¤§è‡´ç»è¿‡å¦‚下：大业元年，海师何蛮ç‰ï¼Œæ¯æ˜¥ç§‹äºŒæ—¶ï¼Œå¤©æ¸…风é™ï¼Œä¸œæœ›ä¾å¸Œï¼Œ 似有烟雾之气， 亦ä¸çŸ¥å‡ åƒé‡Œã€‚三年，炀å¸ä»¤ç¾½éª‘尉朱宽入海求访异俗，何蛮言之，é‚ä¸Žè›®ä¿±å¾€ï¼Œå› åˆ°æµæ±‚国。言ä¸ç›¸é€šï¼ŒæŽ 一人而返。明年，å¸å¤ä»¤å®½æ…°æŠšä¹‹ï¼Œæµæ±‚ä¸ä»Žï¼Œå®½å–其布甲而还。时å€å›½ä½¿æ¥æœï¼Œè§ä¹‹æ›°ï¼šâ€œæ¤å¤·é‚ªä¹…国人所用也。â€å¸é£æ¦è´²éƒŽå°†é™ˆæ£±ã€æœè¯·å¤§å¤«å¼ 镇州率兵自义安浮海击之。至高åŽå±¿ï¼Œåˆä¸œè¡ŒäºŒæ—¥è‡³é¼Šå±¿ï¼Œåˆä¸€æ—¥ä¾¿è‡³æµæ±‚。åˆï¼Œæ£±å°†å—方诸国人军，有昆仑人颇解其è¯ï¼Œé£äººæ…°è°•ä¹‹ï¼Œæµæ±‚ä¸ä»Žï¼Œæ‹’逆官军。棱击走之，进至其都，频战皆败，焚其宫室，è™å…¶ç”·å¥³æ•°åƒäººï¼Œè½½å†›å®žè€Œè¿˜ã€‚自尔é‚ç»ã€‚（〈æµæ±‚å›½ä¼ ã€‰ï¼‰ 大业三年，陈棱拜æ¦è´²éƒŽå°†ï¼›åŽä¸‰å²ï¼Œä¸Žæœæ¸…å¤§å¤«å¼ é•‡å·žå‘东阳兵万余人，自义安泛海，击æµæ±‚国，月余而至。æµæ±‚人åˆè§èˆ¹èˆ°ï¼Œä»¥ä¸ºå•†æ—…，往往诣军ä¸è´¸æ˜“ã€‚ï¼ˆã€ˆé™ˆæ£±ä¼ ã€‰ï¼‰</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[60]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">60.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_60_17458559" id="refIndex_60_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[60]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8e39AM7aeX2N-8wT7EaKt9HltPAbDOiDibDB8u-DGCQZDmwud9fN5POPejqN4K6QftR8pFK3eDoe6r_ZKMySvhQJkZNDY6GSFrSvd9YW8HT20akO" target="_blank" class="text">æµæ±‚<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type2 more" id="reference-[61]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">61.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_61_17458559" id="refIndex_61_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[61]_17458559"> </a>
<span>臧振åŽ</span><span class="text">．〈地下出土的澎湖å¤å²ã€‰ï¼Œã€Šæ¾Žæ¹–开拓å²ï¼šè¥¿å°å¤å ¡å»ºå ¡æš¨å¦ˆå®«åŸŽå»ºåŸŽä¸€ç™¾å‘¨å¹´å¦æœ¯ç ”讨会实录》</span><span>．å°æ¹¾æ¾Žæ¹–</span><span>：澎湖县立文化ä¸å¿ƒ</span><span>，1989</span><span>：63-102</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[62]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">62.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_62_17458559" id="refIndex_62_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[62]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">巡检å¸æ˜¯å…ƒæœã€æ˜Žæœä¸Žæ¸…æœåŽ¿çº§è¡™é—¨åº•ä¸‹çš„基层组织，通常为管辖人烟稀少地方的éžå¸¸è®¾ç»„织。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[63]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">63.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_63_17458559" id="refIndex_63_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[63]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1622年，è·å…°ä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸å 领澎湖。1624年，明æœç¦å»ºå·¡æŠšå—居益派兵进攻澎湖，并å–得了澎湖之战的胜利，从而将è·å…°åŠ¿åŠ›é©±é€å‡ºæ¾Žæ¹–，收å¤äº†æ¾Žæ¹–列岛。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[64]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">64.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_64_17458559" id="refIndex_64_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[64]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">清蒋毓英撰《å°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》å·å载：“三ä¿å§œï¼Œç›¸ä¼ 岗山巅明三ä¿å¤ªç›‘曾æ¤å§œå…¶ä¸Šï¼Œè‡³ä»Šå°šæœ‰å§œæˆä¸›ï¼Œè‹¥å¾—其姜，百病食之皆瘳。â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[65]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">65.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_65_17458559" id="refIndex_65_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[65]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ba4d6kJM3JPQEevFSwMZujwMMiDzPYXdncHP1IvXdHdEgAcgV_dorfcLZ707RmRxCv_A-5kEDjiKVABjrbx6CZNlhw" target="_blank" class="text">ç¦å»ºâ€œæµ·ç›—â€é¢œæ€é½ï¼šä¸å›½å¼€æ‹“å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€äºº<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯</span><span>．2014-03-31</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[66]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">66.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_66_17458559" id="refIndex_66_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[66]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text"> æ ¹æ®é»„宗羲《èµå§“始末》记载，“崇祯间，熊文ç¿æŠšé—½ï¼Œå€¼å¤§æ—±ï¼Œæ°‘é¥¥ï¼Œä¸Šä¸‹æ— ç–；文ç¿å‘èŠé¾™è°‹ä¹‹ã€‚èŠé¾™æ›°ï¼šâ€˜å…¬ç¬¬å¬æŸæ‰€ä¸ºï¼Ÿâ€™æ–‡ç¿æ›°ï¼šâ€˜è¯ºâ€™ã€‚乃招饥民数万人，人给银三两，三人给牛一头，用海舶载至å°æ¹¾ï¼Œä»¤å…¶å¼€åž¦è’土为田。â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[67]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">67.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_67_17458559" id="refIndex_67_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[67]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9114GmQ30-HWssvX6wAmcJBT47X2RzSmU7mWRrf2b9XtodlWS38i0Lem3F8u1uGLlS6aId8tSBITIsWonT6-JiN-kOkSZj2VqhUoGLB3HAqs" target="_blank" class="text">《ä¸å›½ç»è¥æŠ¥ã€‹æµ·æƒçš„ç»å“<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网财ç»</span><span>．2011-04-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[68]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">68.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_68_17458559" id="refIndex_68_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[68]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">画作于约1644年，收è—于è·å…°ç±³å¾·å°”å ¡å“²ä¹Œæ–¯åšç‰©é¦†ï¼ˆZeeuws Museum（è·å…°è¯ï¼šZeeuws Museum））。图ä¸å³ä¾§åŸŽå ¡ä¸ºçƒå…°é®åŸŽï¼ˆä»Šå°å—安平å¤å ¡ï¼‰ï¼Œå·¦ä¾§ä¸ºå¤§å‘˜å¸‚镇（今å°å—）。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[69]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">69.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_69_17458559" id="refIndex_69_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[69]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">è·å…°åœ¨å°æ¹¾çš„殖民统治通过其“è”åˆä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸â€è¿ä½œã€‚这个官商åˆåŠžçš„东å°åº¦å…¬å¸ï¼Œç”±è·å…°å›½ä¼šæŽˆæƒï¼Œå¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥å¯¹å•†åŠ¡åœ°åŒºçš„主æƒè€…ç¾çº¦ï¹‘驻军﹑ç‘å ¡ï¹‘é“¸å¸åŠä»»å‘½åœ°æ–¹é•¿å®˜ä¸Žæ³•å®˜ï¼Œè·å…°æ”¿åºœå¹¶æ供其æ¦åŠ›ï¼Œå¯è¯´æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå®˜æ°‘åˆè¥çš„æ¦è£…贸易公å¸ã€‚总公å¸è®¾åœ¨è·å…°çš„阿姆斯特丹，爪哇的巴达维亚（今å°å°¼é›…åŠ è¾¾ï¼‰åˆ™æ˜¯è·å…°ä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸åœ¨è¿œä¸œçš„总支部，å°æ¹¾åˆ™æ˜¯å·´è¾¾ç»´é›…总支部统辖下的一个æ®ç‚¹ã€‚东å°åº¦å…¬å¸åœ¨ä»Šå°å—设有长官，负责商务和行政，å°å—的官å们，一切å¬å‘½äºŽå·´è¾¾ç»´äºšå½“局的指挥。è·å…°åœ¨å°æ¹¾å‰åŽ38年，ç»åŽ†12任的长官（或说总ç£ï¼‰ã€‚这些长官，从政治上看，固然是行政首长，但从商业的观点看，则是东å°åº¦å…¬å¸åœ¨å°çš„商务代表。</span>
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<span class="index">70.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_70_17458559" id="refIndex_70_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[70]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾è¥¿ç牙殖民统治时期为1626到1642年间，西ç牙人于北å°æ¹¾åŽ†æ—¶16年的殖民统治。虽然å°æ¹¾å¾ˆé 近已是西ç牙å¸å›½ç‰ˆå›¾çš„å•å®‹å²›ï¼Œè¥¿ç牙人å´æ²¡æœ‰å 领å°æ¹¾ï¼Œå而让è·å…°äººå¤ºå¾—先机。直到1626年，为了çªç ´è·å…°äººå¯¹é©¬å°¼æ‹‰çš„贸易å°é”，æ‰å‡ºå…µé¸¡ç¬¼ï¼ˆä»ŠåŸºéš†ï¼‰ï¼Œå¹¶é€æ¥å¾æœåŒ—å°æ¹¾ã€‚西ç牙人在å°æ¹¾åŒ—部的鸡笼（今基隆）与社寮岛（今和平岛）ç‘城，并称之为“圣救主â€åŸŽï¼ˆå³åœ£è¨å°”瓦多城）。之åŽåˆå 领蛤仔难（今宜兰），并在沪尾（今淡水）兴建“圣多明哥城â€ï¼ˆä½äºŽä»Šæ·¡æ°´çº¢æ¯›åŸŽåŽŸå€ï¼‰ã€‚å¯æ˜¯è¥¿çç‰™äººæ— åŠ›é©±é€è·å…°äººï¼Œä¹Ÿæ— 法赚å–足够的利润æ¥ç»´æŒé©»å†›çš„花费，å而è¦é 马尼拉补助北å°æ¹¾çš„ç»è¥ã€‚å› æ¤é©¬å°¼æ‹‰ç»æµŽè¡°é€€ä»¥åŽï¼Œè¥¿ç牙人就缩å‡é©»å†›ï¼Œç»™äº†è·å…°äººå¯ä¹˜ä¹‹æœºã€‚最åŽåœ¨1642å¹´è·å…°äººæ”»é™·é¸¡ç¬¼ï¼Œç»“æŸè¥¿ç牙人的统治。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[71]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">71.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_71_17458559" id="refIndex_71_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[71]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">图为赤å´æ¥¼å¤œæ™¯ä¸Žèµ‘屃碑。赤å´æ¥¼ï¼Œä½äºŽå°å—市ä¸è¥¿åŒºã€‚å‰èº«ä¸º1653å¹´è·æ®æ—¶æœŸå…´å»ºä¹‹æ¬§å¼å»ºç‘普罗民é®åŸŽï¼ˆProvintia，亦称çœåŸŽã€æ‘„政城ã€çº¢æ¯›æ¥¼ã€åœ¨åœ°äººå«â€œç•ªä»”楼â€ï¼‰ï¼Œæ›¾ä¸ºå…¨å²›ç»Ÿæ²»ä¸å¿ƒï¼Œè‡³æ¸…代已倾圮，仅留部分残迹。汉人ç¨åŽåœ¨åŽŸå€ä¹‹ä¸Šå…´å»ºä¸å¼ç¥ 庙，战åŽï¼ˆ1960年）åˆç”±å¤§å—门城内è¿æ¥ä¹åº§èµ‘屃碑，终æˆä»Šæ—¥æ ·è²Œã€‚今日所称赤å´æ¥¼å…¶å®žæ˜¯æ™®ç½—æ°‘é®åŸŽæ®‹è¿¹ï¼Œä»¥åŠæµ·ç¥žåº™ã€æ–‡æ˜Œé˜çš„æ··åˆä½“。今列为å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®šâ€å¤è¿¹ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[72]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">72.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_72_17458559" id="refIndex_72_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[72]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1652年，å‘生了汉人起义抗è·çš„éƒæ€€ä¸€äº‹ä»¶ï¼Œè·å…°äººä¸ºå·©å›ºå…¶æ®–民统治，åˆåœ¨æ™®ç½—æ°‘é®è¡—åŒ—æ–¹å»ºé€ äº†æ™®ç½—æ°‘é®åŸŽã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[73]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">73.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_73_17458559" id="refIndex_73_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[73]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ®æ¸…蒋毓英《å°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》记载，è·æ®æ—¶ä»£ç§»é©»äºŽå°æ¹¾çš„汉人å³è¾¾6万至10万。这些人多以农耕为主，也有æ•é±¼ç»å•†è€…。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[74]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">74.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_74_17458559" id="refIndex_74_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[74]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f631VikDHaaPaK7f9umUvTEPKfHh5Mdp2pjrP7a1raN_y3XXPKwY0LNaGSGuTNhpkkb-u5f3-YdNvCj1Wjsg9CosUBFzYTzifAg1GeID4qo-Yg" target="_blank" class="text">第四节　人民的负担─è·å…°ç»Ÿæ²»ä¸‹çš„税赋<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-07]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[75]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">75.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_75_17458559" id="refIndex_75_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[75]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">è·å…°ä¸œå°åº¦å…¬å¸åœ¨å°æ¹¾çš„ç»è¥èŽ·åˆ©ç”šä¸°ï¼Œåœ¨å…¶äºšæ´²çš„35个商馆ä¸é«˜å±…第2ä½ï¼ˆè·å…°åœ¨æ—¥æœ¬ä¹‹åˆ©æ¶¦å 总利润的38.8%，在å°æ¹¾å 25.6%），而è·å…°åœ¨æ—¥æœ¬å•†é¦†çš„åˆ©æ¶¦å‡ ä¹Žå…¨é å°æ¹¾è½¬è¿çš„å°æ¹¾å’Œä¸å›½å¤§é™†çš„产å“。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[76]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">76.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_76_17458559" id="refIndex_76_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[76]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/84edONIctralfz4doGszH2mao1mQ84-vBq1sW6azYlMei9thORtBP1uuiShQCLPAg2jNstBTm9yYKMnNqPEn1KhXUJKW5NEOUoIzJzBiHg3T-5LyQ62s" target="_blank" class="text">ç¬¬ä¸‰ç« ç¬¬äºŒèŠ‚ è·å…°äººä¸Žè¥¿ç牙人的统治<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[77]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">77.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_77_17458559" id="refIndex_77_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[77]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/72a11iZObSNozJlB7T6WiatYRUXwNbH1w9X1JoBRVULT6osQIx8rqZTHQqmfVOgUO1UfCHDVX_FT0EHKMfK5UI58FynaOG6ext_JAlrC4ol8JV5F" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾çš„ç»æµŽå‘展与对外贸易<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[78]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">78.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_78_17458559" id="refIndex_78_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[78]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f8c9-jb2K8VzI-MexD0piTE0VMRBP2sKtwZ6KKPbPoVDV96QDXNKLt8P4z2MqdvpkJFzPmJ_ypL2KJrhP04ShppQm1ZoTA7xcIpVD0mDmUmaVkEEMNW6zr9jLcO1UxpvtrKDlUzjcQSh-7Fs6SAax64" target="_blank" class="text">è·å…°ä¾µå å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．江西基础教育资æºç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[79]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">79.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_79_17458559" id="refIndex_79_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[79]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">该画完æˆäºŽ17世纪ä¸å¶ï¼Œæ绘的是郑æˆåŠŸçš„æ£é¢ç«¯ååƒï¼Œç”»ä¸çš„郑æˆåŠŸè“„须，戴ç 帽，ç€ç»¿è‰²ç›˜é¢†è¢æœï¼Œèƒ¸å‰éƒ¨ä½å¸¦æ˜Žæ˜¾çš„动物纹饰，腰系玉带，åäºŽä¸€å¼ æŒ‚åŠ¨ç‰©æ¯›çš®çš„æ¤…å上。æ®è€ƒè¯ï¼Œè¯¥ç”»å¯èƒ½æ˜¯éƒ‘æˆåŠŸåœ¨å°æ¹¾æ—¶å‘½äººç»˜åˆ¶çš„作å“，是众多郑æˆåŠŸè‚–åƒä¸å¹´ä»£æœ€ä¹…è¿œçš„ï¼Œå› æ¤å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æœ€æŽ¥è¿‘郑æˆåŠŸçœŸå®žé•¿ç›¸çš„一幅画。已被å°æ¹¾â€œæ–‡åŒ–部â€é¢ç»¶ä¸ºâ€œå›½å®â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[80]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">80.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_80_17458559" id="refIndex_80_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[80]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å› éƒ‘èŠé¾™æ—©å¹´æ›¾äº¡å‘½æ—¥æœ¬ã€‚æ¯ç”°å·æ°å‡ºç”ŸäºŽæ—¥æœ¬è‚¥å‰å›½å¹³æˆ·å²›ï¼ˆä»Šæ—¥æœ¬é•¿å´ŽåŽ¿å¹³æˆ·å¸‚）。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[81]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">81.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_81_17458559" id="refIndex_81_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[81]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">连横《å°æ¹¾é€šå²ã€‹å·ä¸€Â·å¼€è¾Ÿçºªï¼šâ€œâ€¦â€¦ç„¶å°æ¹¾è€…，ä¸å›½ä¹‹åœŸåœ°ä¹Ÿï¼Œä¹…为贵国所踞。今余既æ¥ç´¢ï¼Œåˆ™åœ°å½“归我，ç瑶ä¸æ€¥ä¹‹ç‰©æ‚‰å¬è€Œå½’。……â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[82]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">82.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_82_17458559" id="refIndex_82_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[82]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/023cIMeNrYpWewG0rtP98x-Uc65762Ry1WO6Eg4twI1kI0Frr6jRdIZGxKX1YZCTrHZmc0ioWZB5MGJeOKihWA1wdd5Xzl6jjQ" target="_blank" class="text">郑æˆåŠŸä¸Žå°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç½‘</span><span>．2004-07-07</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[83]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">83.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_83_17458559" id="refIndex_83_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[83]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a578Oaow5e8RHE-c8RhlVMOae_5mzClH-C1CtuwQPbUnJwHfTLBF-wckup475JA6chX_cvcvEfZ5u18L_uFzhK7B3GF_0Hy7VI6Cgg" target="_blank" class="text">郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾ä¹‹æˆ˜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç»çº¬ç½‘</span><span>．2004-07-05</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[84]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">84.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_84_17458559" id="refIndex_84_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[84]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">图为å°å—å”庙大门。å°å—å”å庙，亦称å°å—文庙，ä½äºŽå°å—市ä¸è¥¿åŒºï¼Œå»ºäºŽæ˜Žéƒ‘永历åä¹å¹´ï¼ˆå…¬å…ƒ1665年），是å°æ¹¾æœ€æ—©çš„文庙。清åˆä¸€åº¦æ˜¯å…¨å°ç«¥ç”Ÿå…¥å¦ä¹‹æ‰€ï¼Œå› æ¤äº¦ç§°å…¨å°é¦–å¦ã€‚å”庙建ç‘庄严å®ä¼Ÿï¼Œæ°”æ°›è‚ƒç©†ï¼Œæ ¼å±€å®Œæ•´ï¼Œåº™æ—è‹éƒçš„å¤æ ‘，越å‘引人æ€å¤ä¹‹å¹½æƒ…。于1983å¹´12月28æ—¥ï¼Œå…¬å¸ƒä¸ºç¥ åº™ç±»å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®¶â€ä¸€çº§å¤è¿¹ã€‚现属å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®šâ€å¤è¿¹ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[85]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">85.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_85_17458559" id="refIndex_85_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[85]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7328xgNdr-qqXXonsX5RfgXSY13Xa3A4x8wFLj4XAeI0ReUYJAy2fChwyBwDG2wWdaw9vTPYbzL5cKBxumlXxHMtwTDDqk00iDzei0TsdigkiSQYuRUwJvpSaA437OMmfA" target="_blank" class="text">明æœæ²»ç†æ—¶æœŸå°æ¹¾è¡Œæ”¿åŒºåˆ’<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2005-11-21</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-10]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[86]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">86.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_86_17458559" id="refIndex_86_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[86]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">连横《å°æ¹¾é€šå²ã€‹å·äºŒÂ·å»ºå›½çºªï¼šâ€œå五年春，å¸åœ¨ç¼…甸。æˆåŠŸè®®å–å°æ¹¾ï¼Œå…‹ä¹‹ï¼›è¯åœ¨å¼€è¾Ÿçºªã€‚å二月，以çƒå…°é®åŸŽä¸ºå®‰å¹³é•‡ï¼Œæ”¹å王城；建桔秩门，志故土也；赤å´åŸŽä¸ºæ‰¿å¤©åºœï¼›æ€»æ›°ä¸œéƒ½ã€‚â€â€œå八年八月，（郑ç»ï¼‰æ”¹ä¸œéƒ½ä¸ºä¸œå®ï¼Œå¤©å…´ã€ä¸‡å¹´ä¸ºäºŒå·žã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[87]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">87.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_87_17458559" id="refIndex_87_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[87]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text"> 阮旻锡《海上è§é—»å½•ã€‹ï¼šâ€œï¼ˆé¡ºæ²»å七年）å二月，守å°æ¹¾åŸŽå¤·é•¿æ†ä¸€ç‰ä¹žä»¥åŸŽå½’èµå§“，而æ¬å…¶è¾Žé‡è´§ç‰©ä¸‹èˆ¹ï¼ŒçŽ‡ä½™å¤·äº”百余人驾甲æ¿èˆ¹è¿œåŽ»ã€‚èµå§“é‚有å°æ¹¾ï¼Œæ”¹å东å®ã€‚时以å„社土田，分给与水陆诸æ镇，而令å„æ¬å…¶å®¶çœ·è‡³ä¸œå®å±…ä½ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[88]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">88.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_88_17458559" id="refIndex_88_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[88]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0a4evRyry6ap522FuBiGJxjmGXC0cqNU6JgNVf7SJTrybYcGeoPCLqatW4uHbCnO7IAQhlCk6mAVpTUaXBuzqznw7JlhM8u_CA" target="_blank" class="text">郑æˆåŠŸå¯¹å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–的贡献<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç½‘</span><span>．2004-07-08</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[89]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">89.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_89_17458559" id="refIndex_89_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[89]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/fa9577hnsYrFV-s9kRVM3ja5m4CfQM82BI23YkHvF_7Ou2CVs-L_drSwaRlJFFN6eL7WhwXaerbXMBZq_UXpWyYJKUmX" target="_blank" class="text">国姓爷的历å²ä¸Žä¼ 说 <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾åŽ†å²å¦ä¼š</span><span>．2001-04-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[90]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">90.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_90_17458559" id="refIndex_90_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[90]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《å°æ¹¾é€šå²ã€‹ï¼ã€ˆæˆ·å½¹å¿—〉：“是å°æ¹¾ä¹‹æ°‘，æ¤æ—¶å·²è¿‘二å万。â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[91]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">91.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_91_17458559" id="refIndex_91_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[91]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">该幅国画是刘继å£1973å¹´ä¸ºäººæ°‘å¤§ä¼šå ‚å°æ¹¾åŽ…创作的《郑æˆåŠŸæ”¶å¤å°æ¹¾ã€‹åŒå漆画的原创å°ç¨¿ï¼Œä¸ºçº¸æœ¬å·¥ç¬”é‡å½©ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[92]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">92.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_92_17458559" id="refIndex_92_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[92]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ–½ç…（1621å¹´3月7æ—¥ï¼1696年），å—尊侯，å·ç¢å…¬ï¼Œç¦å»ºçœæ³‰å·žåºœæ™‹æ±ŸåŽ¿ï¼ˆä»Šæ™‹æ±Ÿå¸‚龙湖镇衙å£æ‘）人，祖ç±æ²³å—固始，明末清åˆå†›äº‹å®¶ï¼Œæ˜Žéƒ‘é™æ¸…将领，å°ä¸‰ç‰é–æµ·ä¾¯ï¼Œè°¥è¥„åº„ï¼Œèµ å¤ªå少傅。其长å施世纶，曾任漕è¿æ€»ç£ï¼Œæ¬¡åæ–½ä¸–éª ç»Ÿé¢†æ¸…å…µæ¥å°å¹³å®šæœ±ä¸€è´µæ°‘å˜ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[93]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">93.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_93_17458559" id="refIndex_93_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[93]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9ca3rStcPaZwAKG3SYinOCadatVsUT_jOBinNNZtDasF7mplREwv7HHBXquR4AgvH6SkwRsm6QeZJXKHTM9Ty_wzng" target="_blank" class="text">还原真实的施ç…大将军<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯</span><span>．2014-11-15</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[94]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">94.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_94_17458559" id="refIndex_94_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[94]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/501dZp-XQumsCgs-nDni68bFWHBA2cM-YT0z_tjKui0WXnHAJ1cPQ7I8Kjdv53EVqQQ_CSni9ZK7NF6FLYYxj-1LA4lOmWovtGw" target="_blank" class="text">《环çƒäººç‰©ã€‹æ‚å¿— æ–½ç…平定å°æ¹¾çœŸç›¸ï¼šåŠŸè¿‡æ˜¯éžäº‰è®®300å¹´<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹æ–‡åŒ–</span><span>．2014-06-23</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[95]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">95.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_95_17458559" id="refIndex_95_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[95]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9f02M_B0sP1NJPdDNu34hzukZ9L1t6Jq2c_Azbz8Jo-3ojJ4EsvBYlDMpMefOH_D4Ht7UqofCA5F0L0P_775gpvCHmI0rHBUx3588H1gIHhz0g" target="_blank" class="text">第ä¹ç« 满清并åžå°æ¹¾åŠæ²»å°æ”¿ç–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[96]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">96.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_96_17458559" id="refIndex_96_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[96]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/d0c2Zd2Iqi-i0Msk5JaEC-4j2ey-Yi0VmRXfHso8tvfqBIzqt5pSEgzFcU5tJ7YQk5ssQm8B_xqd5iYkz9a0dmruKNV2zjwBqK_jGEdw7h3Qp-5d" target="_blank" class="text">清ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœå¯¹å°æ¹¾æ²»ç†çš„深化<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪</span><span>．2005-11-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[97]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">97.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_97_17458559" id="refIndex_97_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[97]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">“哨船â€æ„指巡逻船，é›æ£å¹´é—´ï¼Œæ¸…政府为巩固海防，设海防于æ¤åœ°ï¼Œä¸ºå“¨èˆ¹å¤´ä¸€è¯ä¹‹èµ·æºã€‚ç›®å‰å“¨èˆ¹å¤´æ¸¸è‰‡ç 头åˆç§°ä¸ºä¸€å·èˆ¹æ¸ ，ä½äºŽé«˜é›„市鼓山区，为观光ç 头。哨船头街é“乃是清康熙年间，最早的起æºæ˜¯å½“时的移居至æ¤çš„移民所填的海埔地所形æˆçš„渔æ‘。在é›æ£å一年（公元1733年）时，哨船头为安平水师å³è¥çš„打鼓汛兵è¥çš„所在地。而åŒæ²»äºŒå¹´ï¼ˆå…¬å…ƒ1863年）打狗开港以åŽï¼Œå¤–国商人ç‰å…±åŒè®¾è®¡å¼€åž¦å±±åœ°ï¼Œå¹¶å¡«åŸ‹æµ·åŸ”。当时的海关ã€å¤–国领事馆å‡è®¾ç½®äºŽæ¤åœ°ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[98]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">98.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_98_17458559" id="refIndex_98_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[98]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ®æ¸…å²æ‰€è®°ï¼Œå˜‰åº†åå…年（1811年）时，å°æ¹¾æ±‰æ—人å£å·²è¾¾2003861人。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[99]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">99.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_99_17458559" id="refIndex_99_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[99]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ®ã€Šå°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》所记，ç¦å»ºé—½å—人å 了ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°ï¼Œçº¦å 全岛汉æ—人数的83.1%，其ä¸æ³‰å·žä¸º44.8%，漳州为35.1%，汀州ã€ç¦å·žã€é¾™å²©ç‰åœ°ä¸º3.2%；粤ç±ç§»æ°‘次之，æ¥è‡ªå˜‰åº”ã€æƒ å·žã€æ½®å·žçš„约å 汉æ—人å£çš„15.6%ï¼›æ¥è‡ªå¤§é™†å…¶å®ƒçœä»½çš„约å 1.3%。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[100]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">100.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_100_17458559" id="refIndex_100_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[100]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《å°æ¹¾åºœå¿—》å·21：“国家åˆè®¾éƒ¡åŽ¿ï¼Œç®¡è¾–ä¸è¿‡ç™¾ä½™é‡Œï¼Œè·ä»Šæœªå››å年，而开垦游移之众，延袤二åƒé‡Œï¼Œç³–谷之利甲天下。â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[101]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">101.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_101_17458559" id="refIndex_101_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[101]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/caaaLXpmOZfv-2ACpA2EohEJT-IXxZ5an1708HgnojpGxpw-m6HK1jx3XVGUuc2DFHsv-MLx9-FQi3Id4QXW7kCT2L9MUWZz1iXMrGnGLiaU6jU5ZvxlzA" target="_blank" class="text">许倬云：清治时期的å°æ¹¾å¼€å‘<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．观察者网</span><span>．2012-07-06</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[102]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">102.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_102_17458559" id="refIndex_102_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[102]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6ad96VSCjTz96h3CehKnD1drVWNSBOyr19vQmy3l49mhY6tXWzm4wrjGipZHq4Iu1nRq13iFRItzeotSuiL_EtTniVMfqgbEXaCYfwVoUaTv0Q" target="_blank" class="text">第一节 土地å–得与开垦组织<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[103]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">103.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_103_17458559" id="refIndex_103_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[103]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/465258tgT9TfbRWenATsza6S7zd9Qu3efX3Dm0STyJzNXf1BaWrS7wShRCgfLDYoaqhKeRBVX_RvBKA5fnSKmydHYwjxlaTQMCO9" target="_blank" class="text">渡海移民的艰辛 <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[104]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">104.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_104_17458559" id="refIndex_104_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[104]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1858å¹´åŠ1860年的两次英法è”军之役之åŽï¼Œæ¸…政府先åŽè®¢ä¸‹äº†ã€Šå¤©æ´¥æ¡çº¦ã€‹å’Œã€ŠåŒ—京æ¡çº¦ã€‹ã€‚与北京订约的国家包括英ã€æ³•ã€ç¾Žã€ä¿„。英ã€ç¾Žã€ä¿„三国å‡æåŠå°æ¹¾é€šå•†ï¼Œæ³•å›½çš„《天津æ¡çº¦ã€‹åˆ™æ£å¼åˆ—å…¥å°æ¹¾ï¼ˆæŒ‡çš„是安平）ã€æ·¡æ°´é€šå•†æ¡ä»¶ã€‚é—关自守的清政府ä¸æ„¿å¤šå¼€æ¸¯å£ï¼ŒäºŽæ˜¯æ³•å›½çš„一ä½é©»ç¦å·žçš„税务å¸ç¾Žé‡Œç™»ï¼ˆDe Meritensm）作了弹性解释：港å£åˆ†æˆâ€œæ£å£â€å’Œâ€œåå£â€ï¼Œåˆèµ·æ¥åªæœ‰ä¸€æ¸¯ã€‚淡水为æ£å£ï¼Œé¸¡ç¬¼ï¼ˆä»ŠåŸºéš†ï¼‰æ˜¯æ·¡æ°´çš„åå£ï¼›å®‰å¹³ä¸ºæ£å£ï¼Œæ‰“狗（今高雄）为安平的åå£ï¼Œåˆèµ·æ¥åªæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªæ¸¯ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰å¤šå¼€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[105]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">105.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_105_17458559" id="refIndex_105_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[105]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">刘é“ä¼ ï¼ˆ1836å¹´9月7æ—¥ï¼1896å¹´1月12日），å—çœä¸‰ï¼Œæ±‰æ—，安徽åˆè‚¥äººã€‚淮军将领，洋务派骨干，å°æ¹¾çœé¦–任巡抚，率军击败法国舰队的进犯，且编练新军，从事建设é“è·¯ç‰ä¸€ç³»åˆ—洋务改é©ï¼Œä¸ºå°æ¹¾çš„çŽ°ä»£åŒ–å¥ å®šäº†æ·±è¿œçš„åŸºç¡€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[106]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">106.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_106_17458559" id="refIndex_106_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[106]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾çš„出å£åœ¨1870年代以åŽå¢žåŠ 很快。其ä¸åœ¨1868至1895年间，糖ã€èŒ¶ã€æ¨Ÿè„‘三项商å“出å£å³å å°æ¹¾å‡ºå£æ€»å€¼çš„94%，除1881年至1883年以åŠ1889å¹´ã€1891年三次å—到世界ä¸æ™¯æ°”å½±å“略有å‡å°‘之外，一直都快速增长。贸易顺差幅度é€å¹´æ‰©å¤§ï¼Œå‡ºå£é•¿æœŸä¿æŒè¿›å£çš„一å€å¤šã€‚1868å¹´-1893å¹´çš„25年间，出å£å¢žåŠ 10.5å€ã€‚贸易å‘展的结果，使原本苦于贸易逆差的ä¸å›½å¢ƒå†…，å°æ¹¾å´æˆä¸ºå”¯ä¸€è´¸æ˜“顺差的地区。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[107]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">107.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_107_17458559" id="refIndex_107_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[107]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/40eb7CU8V0tNKxrkWEr_xObfDLkJk3eFJU1-RzFgS3QAAa9Rf003YXbhifNUFB1exqZhwq87AGVJxQa9ZVz0SaCBM387ufRvAUK1rxo7Kc9woA" target="_blank" class="text">第二节 å°æ¹¾å¼€æ¸¯ä¸Žå¯¹å¤–è´¸æ˜“çš„æ‰©å¼ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[108]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">108.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_108_17458559" id="refIndex_108_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[108]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1871年，有ç‰çƒèˆ¹åªå› å°é£Žæ¼‚æµåˆ°å°æ¹¾æ¥ï¼Œéš¾æ°‘54人被å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘所æ€ã€‚ç¦å»ºå·¡æŠšç«‹å³æŸ¥åŠžï¼Œå¹¶å°†ç”Ÿè¿˜è€…12人é€å›žç‰çƒã€‚ç‰çƒæ˜¯æ—¥æœ¬å—端与å°æ¹¾ä¹‹é—´çš„一串å°å²›ï¼Œè‡ªæ˜Žä»£å·²è‡£å±žä¸å›½ï¼Œä½†æ—¥æœ¬å› å¦æœ‰ä¼å›¾ï¼Œä¾¿å€Ÿç«¯å†³å¿ƒç”Ÿäº‹ã€‚1872年，日本宣布ç‰çƒçŽ‹å›½å±žäºŽæ—¥æœ¬çš„“内藩â€ï¼Œç‰çƒç¾¤å²›æ˜¯æ—¥æœ¬çš„领土，声称ç‰çƒäººä¸ºæ—¥æœ¬è‡£æ°‘。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[109]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">109.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_109_17458559" id="refIndex_109_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[109]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/91afoSI439C4VpPhvfZpcC4sbxCfIKf4_doMBkErefT9kIkh28RhI0eYcb6JXDPKpKZGsQ_Yy_HzF6mrAkezxCXK7i4" target="_blank" class="text">“天下观â€ä¹‹ç¥¸ï¼šæ¸…廷赞日本侵å°ä¸ºâ€œä¹‰ä¸¾â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯新闻</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[110]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">110.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_110_17458559" id="refIndex_110_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[110]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1884年，ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰ï¼Œæ³•å†›å¨èƒå°æ¹¾ã€‚é’¦å·®å¤§è‡£å·¦å®—æ£ ä¸Šå¥ï¼Œå»ºè®®å°†â€œç¦å»ºå·¡æŠšæ”¹ä¸ºå°æ¹¾å·¡æŠšï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰å°æ¾Žä¸€åˆ‡åº”办事宜，概归该抚一手ç»ç†ï¼Œåº¶äº‹æœ‰ä¸“责，于å°é˜²å–„åŽå¤§æœ‰è£¨ç›Šâ€ã€‚å°æ¹¾åº”设置行çœï¼Œä»¥ä¿æµ·é˜²ã€‚大臣们赞æˆå°æ¹¾å»ºçœçš„居多数。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[111]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">111.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_111_17458559" id="refIndex_111_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[111]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0b7c1bLUcStylWLFO-LWGfWCTfkjgBr2av-dwx0X5Ex6RAeawVbTkO5-q2iGFFmo-D1HJ-AIGmMNqhaei5wH6SeglCERyupF0duUGIYsQYqn0w" target="_blank" class="text">第二节 牡丹社事件<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[112]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">112.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_112_17458559" id="refIndex_112_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[112]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4fa2ws7xLa9vKWASceagnTbjcRXRRC1rq-e1szEns_HCI0_jo3ixcvbqsDYo8KZ3-44dU1F8kxwleciYIQVtHWf_OqyOIKTxKGXDErlEMVsLD3c1Jmttuwv4" target="_blank" class="text">《ä¸æ—¥åŒ—京专æ¡ã€‹ï¼ˆ1874.10）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．北京市å°åŠžæ”¿åŠ¡ç½‘</span><span>．2006-08-17</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[113]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">113.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_113_17458559" id="refIndex_113_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[113]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰å‘生在1883å¹´12月至1885å¹´4月间，是ä¸å›½ä¸Žæ³•å›½äº‰æ–—越å—的战争。战事除在越å—境内展开外，法国尚派é£éƒ¨é˜Ÿæ”»æ‰“云å—边界，并由法国海军上将å¤æ‹”统率远东舰队，击败ä¸å›½ç¦å»ºã€å—洋两舰队，å–å¾—å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡åˆ¶æµ·æƒï¼Œå¹¶å…ˆåŽå 领å°æ¹¾åŸºéš†å’Œæ¾Žæ¹–。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[114]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">114.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_114_17458559" id="refIndex_114_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[114]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1aaa5aNYb7btT0_sXJGT0_3fyax9Emkm4D2KsA_k6FDaFuOeoDb3enhW-FNIzp4X0cdxk4QwAG_rnodAte6WmKwF5ZMWAV0qtu4" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰åŠå…¶åŽæžœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．剑桥ä¸å›½æ™šæ¸…å²</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[115]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">115.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_115_17458559" id="refIndex_115_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[115]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/770dd2b08T00MeacqqpLtvB9_4lutKkuCCHV0MMydFfFSLoY8lVSPyRA4cmOZjiYelO5yh2qYcJ_GwI3fepLP9clhLD4hDMgJM8Xw2BGx-poI7XY" target="_blank" class="text">《近代å²ç ”究》ä¸æ³•æˆ˜äº‰å²ç ”究百年回眸<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç¤¾ä¼šç§‘å¦ç½‘</span><span>．2014-03-14</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[116]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">116.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_116_17458559" id="refIndex_116_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[116]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1887年，å°æ¹¾å®£å‘Šæ£å¼å»ºçœã€‚清廷将巡抚官èŒå称å˜æ›´ä¸ºç¦å»ºå°æ¹¾å·¡æŠšï¼Œè€Œæ¸…廷将该çœå‘½å为“ç¦å»ºå°æ¹¾çœâ€ï¼Œä¸è¿‡é€šå¸¸ä»ç®€ç§°ä¸ºå°æ¹¾çœã€‚å°æ¹¾è‡ªç¦å»ºçœåˆ’出ã€â€œè®¾çœåˆ†æ²»â€åŽï¼Œç¦å»ºä¸Žå°æ¹¾ä»æœ‰è‹¥å¹²çš„行政è”系。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[117]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">117.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_117_17458559" id="refIndex_117_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[117]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/738eDIO5T-FCGFRFGVWYlQNuM2lwKvjF59bJHVh5Uj-wYb6PWpGVjvOdgCkj1PUOg1NR00y_9cdyW8cgpL0NPlr_0XpCa2amae3RxJb5OQsNZEBg4-VcfXbzeA" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å»ºçœåŠå…¶æ„义<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2008-01-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[118]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">118.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_118_17458559" id="refIndex_118_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[118]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ebefGNuUFOcjX9Vu7phxlZWiACmu_1Z5owzSwaMek2k4t8xQdCW96yHmy-lPFVtU5xzwpbNBLrUesREQSY_orW177owM-SjPQwmpcy37UMplcEOe7uU" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å»ºçœÂ·ç®€ä»‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新竹教育大å¦æ•°ä½è‰ºæœ¯å¦ä¹ 网</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[119]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">119.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_119_17458559" id="refIndex_119_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[119]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e7612F-Kkk1Muvbx80rQoZtv6Bp10Wz7mIr0D9AyTEa2sS5MOcqx7O5NFYnn_ED_KTnWYGprXnFYhPsEw2E44ozAQAt2aUp2nc4OrQexk-Nz" target="_blank" class="text">清æœæ—¶å°æ¹¾çš„å‘展<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[120]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">120.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_120_17458559" id="refIndex_120_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[120]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e8f0RzOHz_I6ChNg-y6kILieGX2Xkmp5LRbu000RJz-vwxFG5mXKZh7a-nXvhqFkCe1LyGdVqRaNnvyFv1UKTU5f11mSOwfVTk1orkzFvNWeFFGOaQ" target="_blank" class="text">刘é“ä¼ ä¸Žå°æ¹¾è¿‘代化<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪网</span><span>．2009-04-20</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[121]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">121.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_121_17458559" id="refIndex_121_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[121]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f076MFFN3NDtMDrXbDA0ylRL6xoHRwhmFaT6_fWFY9EqTfyKsGLViFtV_oFLrUSSIbuJKIX5DyE5KeF6BsjMLNGGbtqUBUuFktLxDlmvCu8AZckCSQ" target="_blank" class="text">清代å°æ¹¾å¼€å‘çš„æ¼”å˜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[122]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">122.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_122_17458559" id="refIndex_122_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[122]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a9d6JtGIXccs0v05-QJ9GOw9l6h9KggDwtr0URskkk4jsvFiGp7YB9zo9FhdoOzGEtcn8W7PG1gDm1cndWqZ39rwR9Xq1J_AeA5jy4O03v2FUNRcJJa3" target="_blank" class="text">åŽ†å² ç¬¬å…ç« ç¬¬ä¸‰èŠ‚ 建çœåŽçš„积æžå»ºè®¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[123]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">123.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_123_17458559" id="refIndex_123_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[123]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《康熙å°æ¹¾èˆ†å›¾ã€‹æ˜¯å·²çŸ¥çŽ°å˜æœ€æ—©çš„å•å¹…彩绘å·è½´å°æ¹¾å…¨å›¾ï¼Œå…¨å›¾ç»¢æœ¬è®¾è‰²ï¼Œæ¨ªé•¿536厘米，纵宽66厘米。绘制于清康熙年间。确定年代ä¸è¯¦ï¼Œå›½ç«‹å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†å†™ï¼šç›®å‰å¦ç•Œå¤§è‡´åŒæ„，本图原图的年代应å¯è®¢åœ¨æ¸…康熙38至43（1699-1704）年间。å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å†™ï¼šæ¸…å»·å§”æ‰˜è¥¿æ–¹ä¼ æ•™å£«æµ‹é‡å°æ¹¾åœ°å½¢ï¼ŒåŽç”±ä¸å›½å±±æ°´ç”»å®¶æ®ä»¥ç»˜åˆ¶è€Œæˆã€‚康熙å°æ¹¾èˆ†å›¾ä¸ºæ¨ªå‘é•¿æ¡å·è½´ï¼Œä»¥ä¸å›½ä¼ 统山水技法绘制，视点由å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡ä¸Šç©ºç”±è¥¿å¾€ä¸œé¸Ÿçž°å°æ¹¾è¥¿éƒ¨ï¼Œå›¾å·¦ä¸ºåŒ—，图å³ä¸ºå—。内容则以写实手法æ绘出17ã€18世纪更è¿ä¹‹é™…，å°æ¹¾è¥¿éƒ¨ç”±åŒ—到å—çš„å±±å·åœ°å½¢ã€è¡Œæ”¿å…µå¤‡éƒ¨ç½²ã€é“路与城乡生活ç‰æ™¯è§‚，å¯è¯´æ˜¯å½“å¹´å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼šæ–‡åŒ–生活åŠæ¸…åˆå¯¹å°æ¹¾åœ°ç†çŸ¥è¯†çš„一个缩影，兼具地ç†å›¾ã€å…µå¤‡å›¾ã€é£Žä¿—图ç‰ç‰¹æ€§ã€‚全图笔法细腻，设色精美，被誉为å°æ¹¾å¤åœ°å›¾ä¹‹æœ€ï¼Œäº¦è¢«å…¬è®¤ä¸ºå›½ç«‹å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†æœ€é‡è¦çš„镇馆之å®ã€‚已被å°æ¹¾â€œæ–‡åŒ–部â€é¢ç»¶ä¸ºâ€œå›½å®â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[124]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">124.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_124_17458559" id="refIndex_124_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[124]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">ç¾çº¦ä¹‹æ—¶å°æ°‘çš„åå¼¹æžå¤§ï¼Œæ®ã€Šæ¸…å²ç¨¿ã€‹è®°è½½ï¼šâ€œå…‰ç»ªâ€¦äºŒå一年，弃å°æ¹¾ï¼Œçœå·¡æŠšã€‚â€â€œæ—¥ç´¢äº¤å°æ¹¾ç›ŠäºŸï¼Œæœæ—¨å‘½å°æ¹¾å·¡æŠšå”景崧交å°ï¼Œå°æ°‘汹汹欲å˜ï¼Œå¹¶å¼•å…¬æ³•åŠ›äº‰ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[125]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">125.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_125_17458559" id="refIndex_125_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[125]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/66ddoxRPskgiyGrh0j-p2wGm-y6w02BScttgBzD0gkgjaWadRba11fOUuAFqYKHByWGkc9jkcucPoVqsJU-mOsCQjP2Tj2g6InPYaaFz5ZOzY5Pd" target="_blank" class="text">《马关æ¡çº¦ã€‹ä¸Žå°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪网</span><span>．2006-01-27</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[126]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">126.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_126_17458559" id="refIndex_126_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[126]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国国旗为于1895å¹´5月23日至10月期间，于å°æ¹¾å»ºç«‹çš„å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¸»å›½æ‰€ä½¿ç”¨çš„å›½æ——ï¼Œå› å…¶æ ·å¼ä¸ºè“地黄虎，åˆç§°è“地黄虎旗。过去一直被认为åªæœ‰å•é¢ï¼Œå›½ç«‹å°æ¹¾åšç‰©é¦†ç»è¿‡1å¹´åŠçš„考è¯ä¿®å¤ï¼Œç¡®å®šé»„虎旗原æ¥æ˜¯åŒé¢ã€‚æ£å2é¢çš„è€è™Žçœ¼ç›åˆ†åˆ«ä¸ºç™½æ˜¼ã€æš—æšä¸Žå¤ªæžé˜´é˜³ï¼Œè±¡å¾â€œæ—¥å¤œæŠ¤å›½â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[127]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">127.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_127_17458559" id="refIndex_127_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[127]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b78e8-vdaEoiVY3WJH6TqFusSfP-BlneFcjXsZKWSeX4t8T1FWQQ73JkkluUDqrg31_mtBG3jRuyTsFyplIXZRQ-piIRFpxuS64vmnFEuXK9xrOTtGFjI6x8zy_JxJCMsdj1" target="_blank" class="text">ç¬¬ä¸€ç« çŸå‘½çš„å°æ¹¾æ°‘主国<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€æ•°ä½æ•™å¦èµ„æºå…¥å£ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[128]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">128.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_128_17458559" id="refIndex_128_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[128]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">ç«‹å¹´å·â€œæ°¸æ¸…â€ã€‚å”景崧电å¥æ¸…政府：“今之自主，为拒å€è®¡ï¼Œå…å…¶å‘ä¸å›½é¥¶èˆŒï¼›å¦‚有转机，自ä»å½’ä¸å›½ã€‚â€ä½†æ—¥å†›ç”«ç™»é™†é¦–任大总统å”景崧立刻逃至厦门，6月26日刘永ç¦äºŽå°å—继任大总统。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[129]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">129.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_129_17458559" id="refIndex_129_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[129]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">庄建平主编《国耻事典》：“清光绪二å一年（1895年）å月，日军以4万大军兵分三路进攻å°å—。å°æ¹¾æŠ—日义军和黑旗军在刘永ç¦æŒ‡æŒ¥ä¸‹å¥‹å‹‡æŠµæŠ—ã€‚ä½†ç”±äºŽæ¸…æ”¿åºœçš„æ— è€»å‡ºå–，å°æ¹¾æŠ—日军民的财力ã€ç‰©åŠ›ã€äººåŠ›æ¶ˆè€—æ®†å°½ï¼Œæ— ç”±è¡¥ç»™ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[130]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">130.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_130_17458559" id="refIndex_130_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[130]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">乙未战争å‘生于1895å¹´5月29æ—¥ï¼1895å¹´11月18日间，是ä¸æ—¥ç”²åˆæˆ˜äº‰ä¹‹åŽï¼Œæ¸…政府与日本ç¾è®¢é©¬å…³æ¡çº¦ï¼Œå‰²è®©å°æ¹¾ä¸Žæ¾Žæ¹–给日本，å°æ¹¾å†›æ°‘为æå«â€œå°æ¹¾æ°‘主国â€ä¸Žæ—¥å†›çˆ†å‘的战争。其ä¸â€œä¹™æœªâ€æ˜¯æŒ‡çˆ†å‘战事的1895年，适逢农历乙未年。乙未战争是å‘生在å°æ¹¾ä¸Šï¼Œæˆ˜æ–—地域最广ã€æ—¶é—´æœ€é•¿ã€å‚与人数最多ã€æ»ä¼¤ä¸¥é‡ã€è§„æ¨¡æœ€å¤§çš„ä¸€æ¬¡æˆ˜äº‰ï¼Œå½“æ—¶å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯å…¨æ°‘å‚与，其ä¸å°¤ä»¥å®¢å®¶æ—群作战最力。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[131]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">131.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_131_17458559" id="refIndex_131_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[131]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ff7aOeGkXoIUo20B8qcuscnfZ2dygY_VTQV6XJNuSTH3d7CzzE9BLRQxJVErZn5-aqwhdlNmpn4T6fwRsr-PJRzOqa6w_OEasJIgjcBI" target="_blank" class="text">为抗击日军侵略å°æ¹¾æ›¾å»ºç«‹æ°‘主国 åŠå¹´åŽç亡<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹</span><span>．2013-10-21</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-08]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[132]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">132.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_132_17458559" id="refIndex_132_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[132]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">西æ¥åºµäº‹ä»¶æ˜¯æ±‰äººæœ€åŽã€è§„模甚大的一次æ¦è£…抗日活动。1915年，余清芳ã€ç½—俊和江定ç‰äººä¸æ»¡æ—¥æœ¬æ®–民政府统治，æ„图å‘动æ¦è£…抗争，建立自己的领导政æƒï¼Œä½†å› 抗军ä¸æ•Œæ—¥æœ¬çš„机关枪和大炮，æ»ä¼¤æƒ¨é‡ã€‚ </span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[133]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">133.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_133_17458559" id="refIndex_133_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[133]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9946jTtcYs7yMG8OXiHBHdOQdRXX1Q20mP1_UTfouFBYQHxicNKNF2AZNrYMBz9RGl3Zwnvq_EORK3nSYbYvdkRifH_xf0Pd1_UFdqNtcUh5kQ" target="_blank" class="text">第二节 统治政ç–çš„æ¼”å˜ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[134]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">134.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_134_17458559" id="refIndex_134_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[134]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ°‘æ—自决原则æºè‡ªç¾Žå›½æ€»ç»Ÿä¼å¾·ç½—·å¨å°”逊，其å«ä¹‰ä¸ºå„æ°‘æ—有æƒæŒ‰ç…§è‡ªå·±çš„æ„æ„¿æ¥å¤„ç†è‡ªå·±çš„事情。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[135]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">135.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_135_17458559" id="refIndex_135_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[135]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2f563F3kvhJAoSc0WpNlhPl9ubPUDzLKp6ZwrXhjuHzI5XbiTytN8H12IcQnMpmtCuMaf4Wdt0JuiFiJtfME6V1NxA6d-GYLFpRMWg" target="_blank" class="text">内地延长主义 <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．Oh My God é’少年网站</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[136]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">136.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_136_17458559" id="refIndex_136_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[136]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c124TxGiBzZhwV8WDiQX8xNz-teKfPoP9OqxrMxndS8t8tR9zPQi4s4Svl-8R9CJa9KGXmlFZAqHUS2h5UEyIB8jiE54O3s3Ir8S6mhCFWjrLw" target="_blank" class="text">第一节 皇民化è¿åŠ¨<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[137]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">137.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_137_17458559" id="refIndex_137_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[137]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bef82ufEeC-EoN4TcsOJfnZaIpfQ3fz8r0T8cEWD0FZ2SqeBRWg0FatT1kB5FatVRM1fZFCn-H7u2T119RwTZ-dRueTxuTuvgjUv57H51YG0" target="_blank" class="text">皇民化è¿åŠ¨ 1937-1945<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．交通大å¦ç¤¾ä¼šä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–ç ”ç©¶æ‰€</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[138]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">138.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_138_17458559" id="refIndex_138_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[138]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/87a9fX_qvb0dciAxN7IVKkkZLavC9qhXpW_KIA_2stnElBp9unHv1GA5d8wuBjUZgOSCmGLewG9NA4esSnaDTKJ-qrIsBzg90NH7DOy3s7nL-Q" target="_blank" class="text">第二节 从志愿兵到å¾å…µ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[139]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">139.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_139_17458559" id="refIndex_139_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[139]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e9b0acV421wVxxXpweViCKS6uX5WYPm5uegtfr2q3spLiTj0YQc_q9ZEHI7ZRQlM4SXpBLA8PHZOmnVpLYwMY7D2JYsamFvXHnrzgh1aKIAv4Q" target="_blank" class="text">第三节 盟军轰炸å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[140]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">140.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_140_17458559" id="refIndex_140_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[140]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1939年，å°æ¹¾å·¥ä¸šç”Ÿäº§æ€»å€¼å 总生产的45.9%，超过农业生产。1942年工业生产继ç»æ‰©å¤§ï¼Œæˆä¸ºæ—¥æ®æ—¶ä»£å·¥ä¸šç”Ÿäº§çš„最高峰。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[141]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">141.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_141_17458559" id="refIndex_141_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[141]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4772W0RTSh43wZPkryWmIEgKkpzA20bmg7764L77c4ZO9S9AYfW207vpD3OEdvxplZ5lmnAtSAmz_itZbW5KsbLcuv69qOFOgC8UDEcnJTEe4o0CkLeK6Ps" target="_blank" class="text">日治末期的å°æ¹¾å·¥ä¸šåŒ–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ç»å…¸æ‚å¿— RHYTHMS MONTHLY</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[142]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">142.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_142_17458559" id="refIndex_142_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[142]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">雾社事件，是于1930年在日æ®å°æ¹¾å‘生的原ä½æ°‘抗暴事件，地点ä½äºŽä»Šå—投县ä»çˆ±ä¹¡é›¾ç¤¾ã€‚äº‹ä»¶èµ·å› æ˜¯ç”±èµ›å¾·å…‹æ—马赫å¡å¤´ç›®èŽ«é‚£Â·é²é“率领德克达亚群å„部è½ï¼ˆèµ›å¾·å…‹æ—å› è¯ç³»å·®å¼‚åŽä»Žæ³°é›…æ—独立æ£å为赛德克æ—，而现太é²é˜æ—于日æ®æ—¶æœŸå½’ä¾ä¸ºèµ›å¾·å…‹äºšæ—之一群，两æ—有共åŒçš„èµ·æºä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–，但åŽå´å› 地域问题分é“æ‰¬é•³ï¼‰å› ä¸æ»¡æ—¥æœ¬å½“局长期以æ¥è‹›è™æš´æ”¿è€Œè”åˆèµ·äº‹ï¼ŒäºŽé›¾ç¤¾å…¬å¦æ ¡è¿åŠ¨ä¼šä¸Šè¢æ€æ—¥æœ¬äººï¼Œäº‹å‘åŽç«‹å³é总ç£åºœè°ƒé›†å†›è¦ï¼Œä»¥é£žæœºã€å±±ç‚®ã€æ¯’æ°”ç‰æ¦å™¨å¼ºåŠ›é•‡åŽ‹ï¼Œè€Œåœ¨1896年至1930年间，å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ»å£«å…ˆåŽå‘动150余次æ¦è£…抗日行动，尤以1930年爆å‘的雾社事件最为惨烈。事件é‡è¦äººç‰©èŽ«é‚£Â·é²é“自æ€ï¼Œå‚与行动å„部æ—å‡ éçæ—，数百原ä½æ°‘于高压情势下集体自缢，余生者被强制è¿è‡³å·ä¸å²›ï¼ˆä»Šæ¸…æµéƒ¨è½ï¼‰ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[143]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">143.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_143_17458559" id="refIndex_143_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[143]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">由于å°æ¹¾åœ¨æ—¥æ®æ—¶æœŸäºŽç¤¾ä¼šã€ç»æµŽä»¥åŠæ•™è‚²æ–‡åŒ–水平上得到相当程度的现代化，与清末割å°è‡³è¿‘代以æ¥å±€åŠ¿é™·å…¥åŠ¨è¡çš„ä¸å›½å¤§é™†å‘展水平上已有显著è½å·®ã€‚å†è€…，1945年国民政府接管å°æ¹¾åŽï¼Œç”±äºŽæ”¿åºœå®˜å‘˜è´ªæ±¡è…è´¥ï¼Œå†›é˜Ÿç›®æ— æ³•çºªã€æ— æ¶ä¸ä½œï¼Œæ°‘ä¸èŠç”Ÿã€è·¯æœ‰é¥¿æ®ï¼Œå›½æ°‘政府接管一年多累积了庞大民怨能é‡ï¼Œå¯¼è‡´å‘生“二·二八事件â€ï¼Œå°æ¹¾äººäºŽæ˜¯æœ‰äº†â€œç‹—去猪æ¥â€ï¼ˆå½¢å®¹æ—¥æœ¬äººæ˜¯ç‹—，但狗起ç å¿ å¿ƒï¼Œè¿˜ä¼šçœ‹é—¨ï¼Œè€Œå›½æ°‘å…šæ”¿åºœæ˜¯çŒªï¼ŒçŒªåªä¼šåƒï¼‰çš„说法。故å°æ¹¾æˆ˜åŽå¯¹äº²æ—¥åæ°‘æ—è¡Œä¸ºè€…çš„çº æ˜Žæ¸…ç†è¾ƒå°‘，历å²æ–‡åŒ–ä¸æ—¥æœ¬ç»Ÿæ²»çš„“åŽæ®–民主义â€æ€æƒ³æŒæœ‰è€…具有一定的势力影å“。当今å°æ¹¾ç¤¾ä¼šå› 而å˜åœ¨æ€€å¿µæ—¥æ®æ—¶ä»£ã€â€œäº²æ—¥â€çš„现象。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[144]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">144.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_144_17458559" id="refIndex_144_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[144]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/d49eNBKlLD7R0PpwgyWBTp39za-5KbJBJSlQRkmjnjA6AYt0WvcXkNklwZvLjQG6uqQD_rKf9mG9ZJpk1DqKMy8cxakh3ggyWpNU15cfMSyoKEkSqDLD2wQDLfSNxBQ" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½æ”¿åºœå¯¹æ—¥å®£æˆ˜å¸ƒå‘Š<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2009-04-20</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[145]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">145.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_145_17458559" id="refIndex_145_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[145]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1943å¹´11月23日至26日，第二次世界大战方酣之时，ä¸ã€ç¾Žã€è‹±ä¸‰å›½é¦–脑在埃åŠé¦–都开罗举行会议，商讨å攻日本的战略åŠæˆ˜åŽå›½é™…局势的安排，制定盟军åˆä½œå攻缅甸的战略åŠæ´åŽæ–¹æ¡ˆã€‚图ä¸ç”±å·¦è‡³å³åˆ†åˆ«æ˜¯ä¸åŽæ°‘国国民政府军事委员会委员长蒋ä¸æ£ã€ç¾Žå›½æ€»ç»Ÿå¯Œå…°å…‹æž—·德拉诺·罗斯ç¦ä¸Žè‹±å›½é¦–相温斯顿·伦纳德·斯宾塞·丘å‰å°”。1943å¹´12月1日，å‚åŠ å¼€ç½—ä¼šè®®çš„ä¸ç¾Žè‹±ä¸‰å›½å‘表《开罗宣言》，确定了惩罚日本的侵略罪行以åŠæˆ˜åŽå¯¹æ—¥æœ¬é—®é¢˜çš„处ç†ï¼Œä¸ºå»ºç«‹æˆ˜åŽå›½é™…秩åºå¼€å¯äº†å´æ–°çš„ç¯‡ç« ã€‚å¼€ç½—ä¼šè®®ç¡®ç«‹ä¸å›½æˆä¸ºä¸–界四强的地ä½ï¼Œå¯¹ä¸å›½æ”¿æ²»ä¸Šæ„义é‡å¤§ï¼›æˆ˜ç•¥æ–¹é¢ï¼Œè™½ç„¶ä¼šä¸Šå†³è®®å’Œæ‰¿è¯ºè®¸å¤šæœªäºˆå®žè¡Œï¼Œè¡ŒåŠ¨è®¡åˆ’一å†å»¶æœŸå’Œæ›´æ”¹ï¼Œæœ€ç»ˆä»è¾¾æˆç«‹ä¸ã€è‹±ã€ç¾Žä¸‰å›½è”手å攻缅甸的目的。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[146]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">146.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_146_17458559" id="refIndex_146_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[146]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">指黑龙江ã€å‰æž—ã€è¾½å®å’Œçƒæ²³ï¼Œå³ä¼ªæ»¡æ´²å›½å’Œå…³ä¸œå·žï¼ˆæ—…顺ã€å¤§è¿žä¸€å¸¦ï¼‰ã€‚今辽å®ã€å‰æž—和黑龙江三çœå…¨å¢ƒï¼Œä»¥åŠå†…è’™å¤ä¸œéƒ¨ã€æ²³åŒ—çœæ‰¿å¾·å¸‚（原çƒæ²³çœï¼‰ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[147]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">147.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_147_17458559" id="refIndex_147_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[147]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1dc7Jltxu3MtXs7r_wY0zUwOBDoHTWYMdTn6iNakO8xwB-gfQE2f4tjifrJmeb6pScs6EWYOr18RbPoYiv9j2lvi6xMsOJaeXsq-dQ3-K4GbswjVUVHgkp2sgBY" target="_blank" class="text">《开罗宣言》（1943年12月1日）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2003-09-24</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[148]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">148.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_148_17458559" id="refIndex_148_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[148]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/de3aQrXfHxgFeWJGShtRsBgDBcl9r2-cxtRdIYOJustO2ryjg5PPcyLt8MD9u_CFqPef9IPpE2Mz1fbPtljTy6XythMo5h17uTbc0LzlVATlgf-6bffIuPWI5WE" target="_blank" class="text">《波茨å¦å…¬å‘Šã€‹ï¼ˆ1945å¹´7月26日）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2005-04-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[149]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">149.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_149_17458559" id="refIndex_149_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[149]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/baf5n43SFmswKCQ4gBo7OEsI59ObmzJXdXM-6wndEvnYWgHlPIw59jhbAYUfBbSankVaTZRTv76LwEpq-B6Bi3dSbzu-UMs4zl57lWr-fqbS9Jet" target="_blank" class="text">《开罗宣言》和《波茨å¦å…¬å‘Šã€‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪</span><span>．2013-12-03</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[150]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">150.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_150_17458559" id="refIndex_150_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[150]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b8621p67enWFTgWxo6dslGib8wvXfZyR6yupofKmKGC95XeJnJzifwnMH-CRsM16IfobrfDxYymWYEIVdJCXLDNX2pVP5beQY3d74jkP5kNvxeNgwa5olAoauldVYtU" target="_blank" class="text">《开罗宣言》原文<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．日本国立国会图书馆</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-19]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[151]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">151.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_151_17458559" id="refIndex_151_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[151]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b3b8f6_wD5wbfmLiMEjB43EJL4qe3IBQtZH_E0H_OMhljrYEHjzAG2UkAcfB8Y0-f5fxWMh3gCfQlC3aXxcLAFMvR__7xkbWeCDOYVg" target="_blank" class="text">《波茨å¦å…¬å‘Šã€‹åŽŸæ–‡<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．日本国立国会图书馆</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-19]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[152]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">152.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_152_17458559" id="refIndex_152_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[152]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">日本于1945å¹´9月2æ—¥å‘åŒç›Ÿå›½ç¾ç½²çš„投é™æ–‡ä»¶ã€Šæ—¥æœ¬æŠ•é™ä¹¦ã€‹è§„定：“兹接å—美ã€ä¸ã€è‹±ä¸‰å›½æ”¿åºœé¦–领于一ä¹å››äº”年七月二åå…日在波茨å¦æ‰€å‘表，其åŽåˆç»è‹ç»´åŸƒç¤¾ä¼šä¸»ä¹‰å…±å’Œå›½è”é‚¦æ‰€åŠ å…¥ä¹‹å…¬å‘Šæ‰€åˆ—ä¸¾ä¹‹æ¡æ¬¾ã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[153]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">153.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_153_17458559" id="refIndex_153_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[153]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6ecauVBv3CPJEYPYXFDIbdbjTDPzVRbC-4wzLApbOtAo4AW35hz67a4-fEArUMe_pUCD2vaJHNLt3ACxhKpNedB8ZBgxSf29TOiBw9IKWVXNt80IZK-YtQSTjA" target="_blank" class="text">抗战å四年，修改有深æ„<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å…¬å…±äº§å…šæ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2018-08-27]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[154]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">154.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_154_17458559" id="refIndex_154_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[154]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text"> å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤å½“æ—¥åŠå…¶åŽæ•°å¤©ï¼Œå…¨å²›æ°‘众有组织和自å‘举行了å„ç§å½¢å¼çš„å…‰å¤åº†ç¥æ´»åŠ¨ã€‚æ®å²æ–™è®°è½½ï¼Œå½“æ—¶ï¼Œå²›å†…å®¶å®¶æˆ·æˆ·å¼ ç¯ç»“彩，许多家åºè¿˜ç„šé¦™ç¥ç¥–以慰先人。å°åŒ—市30万人盛装而出，欢呼æŒèˆžï¼Œä¸‰å¤©ä¸‰å¤œä¸æ–地举行ç«ç‚¬å¤§æ¸¸è¡Œã€‚岛内其他县市也都举行了大规模的欢庆活动。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[155]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">155.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_155_17458559" id="refIndex_155_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[155]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a49c809vC9XsYs0J1Eq8aGUHnouFAVa-bQg_2t6xD_OYCUBdEVLb6jI3FLvf3c3dpq-Hg8rac5rvu98qn8p_QKCjdpW-eYUEl9avDfqNZWvGvc4EpdFHPtQ6FI8" target="_blank" class="text">日本投é™åŠç¾å—仪å¼<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-31]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[156]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">156.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_156_17458559" id="refIndex_156_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[156]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">设立与ä¸å›½å¤§é™†çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿ä½“制ä¸åŒï¼ˆå¤§é™†å®žè¡Œçš„是çœæ”¿åºœåˆ¶ï¼ŒæŠŠæ°‘政和军政分开）的“å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜å…¬ç½²â€ï¼Œä½œä¸ºç»Ÿæ²»å°æ¹¾çš„总机关。æ¤æœºæž„集行政ã€å¸æ³•ã€ç«‹æ³•ã€å†›äº‹ç‰å„项大æƒäºŽä¸€èº«ï¼Œæˆ˜åŽå°æ¹¾çš„政治ã€ç»æµŽã€ç¤¾ä¼šç‰èµ„æºä¹Ÿå‡ 乎垄æ–于æ¤æ–°â€œæ®–民体制â€ä¹‹ä¸‹ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸ºæ—¥åŽçš„“二·二八事件â€åŸ‹ä¸‹ä¼ç¬”。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[157]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">157.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_157_17458559" id="refIndex_157_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[157]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/98c5jSxHiZlDO9yEqD-FjALD3Yott2b6_P8TsCgjBPYQEkXfXhdrZ2rM_OEeeNqbcDyAfPO_TQU0LCRhKo2THoRzZGzp9bD1Sm0yTNRAoOcqYm0xpyi-" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2010-10-25</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[158]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">158.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_158_17458559" id="refIndex_158_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[158]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/89b6W5YxTvNwNL-YxN0ZS2qoMioNKiy0s-e_fQ01JI_rpJDuYwDmLC6XZbabuQam5S1CID7xb1Np6uYPpMBnrO2JkGvdoC7HOT2O2yHyptc_2NSc5c_C1VAwGw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å…‰å¤ï¼š50å¹´åŽé‡å½’ä¸å›½ç‰ˆå›¾çš„历å²æ—¶åˆ»<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ¡£æ¡ˆèµ„讯网</span><span>．2014-10-29</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[159]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">159.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_159_17458559" id="refIndex_159_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[159]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">缉烟血案å‘生åŽï¼Œå‰å¾€åŒ…围肇祸者任èŒæœºå…³å°æ¹¾çœä¸“å–å±€å°åŒ—分局（ä½äºŽä»Šå°åŒ—市ä¸æ£åŒºé‡åº†å—路一段）的抗议群众，时间为1947å¹´2月28日。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[160]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">160.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_160_17458559" id="refIndex_160_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[160]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2323CKx7GahmXIJ7QNcp37tfXk2IxO4ASJyMFXjmvlBc8SSV1Yb1109QJSHMAXds3WBkDc0pV8KzNi-GXKfU4Cab7ZQrxbQxOzgNIO94_61fUg" target="_blank" class="text">第三节 总ç£ç‹¬è£åˆ¶çš„å¤æ´» ─ å°æ¹¾çœè¡Œæ”¿é•¿å®˜å…¬ç½²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[161]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">161.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_161_17458559" id="refIndex_161_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[161]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">摘自《ä¸å›½è¿‘现代å²çº²è¦ã€‹2015年修订版。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[162]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">162.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_162_17458559" id="refIndex_162_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[162]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/91f1HOnL2E8LTh7jhw5RGVCs5TMisniwgeHsiu344zvzYrT6ionVJHs9_Dq2ur7QddOw0y7p" target="_blank" class="text">二二八“国家â€çºªå¿µé¦†<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．二二八“国家â€çºªå¿µé¦†</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[163]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">163.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_163_17458559" id="refIndex_163_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[163]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾çœæ”¿åºœåŽŸå…·æœ‰å®Œæ•´çš„地方政府功能，在1998年实施精çœåŽï¼Œå·²æˆä¸ºâ€œè¡Œæ”¿é™¢â€çš„派出机关，ä¸å…·å¤‡å®žæ–½åœ°æ–¹è‡ªæ²»çš„能力。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[164]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">164.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_164_17458559" id="refIndex_164_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[164]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1949å¹´1月1日，ä¸åŽæ°‘国总统蒋ä¸æ£å®£å‘Šéšé€€ï¼Œç”±å‰¯æ€»ç»ŸæŽå®—ä»â€œä»£è¡Œâ€æ€»ç»ŸèŒæƒï¼ŒæŽäºŽ1月21æ—¥æ£å¼æŽ¥ä»»ä¸åŽæ°‘国代总统。ä¸åŽæ°‘å›½æ”¿åºœå› å›½å…±å†…æˆ˜æˆ˜å†µå¤±åˆ©ï¼Œè’‹ä¸æ£å‘½ä»¤è’‹ç»å›½ã€æ±¤æ©ä¼¯ã€æ¡‚永清将ä¸å¤®é“¶è¡Œé»„金ã€ç™½é“¶ã€å¤–汇转è¿å°æ¹¾ã€‚10月1日，ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¤®äººæ°‘政府æˆç«‹ã€‚10月13日，解放军兵临广州，æŽå®—ä»äºŽ11月20日专机飞往香港就医，å†äºŽ12月5日与家人飞往美国。12月7日“ä¸åŽæ°‘国â€â€œè¡Œæ”¿æœºå…³â€äººå‘˜åœ¨ç¾Žå›½é»˜è®¸ä¸‹è¿è‡³å°æ¹¾ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[165]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">165.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_165_17458559" id="refIndex_165_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[165]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7342jQuwNHNWKBDi3TduOZSfZYL3SKX1QCoE4b8PKVelXN9V9rp8M3WfiGVaADnJDUCcdr2RXBakq7w7TRq41-eZ0h3Ri26z_vTMw5MgLKp9sQ" target="_blank" class="text">第三节　国府撤退入å°<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[166]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">166.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_166_17458559" id="refIndex_166_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[166]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/34c4W9HNlMZJs84tRdQHrGT_I0Zq76-YICV2XLLiHh54wiMSih1FcGy95fvoq-89lozjrM1h9ip8uGO4E1qOOy-jsCccNpCFZ0eUfMFvJV5f" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¤®äººæ°‘政府网</span><span>．2006-02-28</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[167]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">167.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_167_17458559" id="refIndex_167_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[167]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1950å¹´7月，国民党ä¸å¸¸å§”临时会议通过了《ä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šæ”¹é€ æ¡ˆã€‹ï¼Œå°†ä¸€äº›å…šæ”¿å…ƒè€ã€å†›äº‹å°†é¢†ã€æ´¾ç³»é¦–领排挤出决ç–圈；全é¢æ›´æ¢æ—§æœ‰çš„党政系统；整肃党内旧有的派系。黄埔ã€ä¸ç»Ÿã€CCã€æ”¿å¦ç³»ç‰çš†è¢«æ¸…除。åŒæ—¶ï¼Œå›½æ°‘党统治集团整顿å„级组织，进行党员登记，å‘展新党员，培æ¤èµ·ä¸€æ‰¹æ‹¥æŠ¤è’‹ä»‹çŸ³ã€è’‹ç»å›½çˆ¶å的新实力派。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[168]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">168.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_168_17458559" id="refIndex_168_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[168]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/d707eLoOpsDFbgv53NTOat4H3fm-JgxHqvZ23a7cYgvhSQr2fvQcv1BVEhwPeB_wRzA1_gVOFUfm0aNn0ThWAcXzmnYjwrXGqwDrxyRHUEtOM5XZ" target="_blank" class="text">《ä¸å›½ç»è¥æŠ¥ã€‹è´¥é€€çš„国民党为何能在å°æ¹¾â€œåœŸæ”¹â€æˆåŠŸ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2013-02-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[169]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">169.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_169_17458559" id="refIndex_169_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[169]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f1aaRuqnJcHUc2WSOKaDFWO0ZYk0SucX4sy6wZzr7xtwHCioKalDPWALKb8AJt6uDMouLVV17MpgNCD4TpirI0DpECiaLxBfokU" target="_blank" class="text">分离的çœä»½ 巩固基业（1949—1959年）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．剑桥ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国å²</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[170]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">170.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_170_17458559" id="refIndex_170_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[170]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/fe7fF5gK9akMiVMGjlF__itqHHGFPTl9uSKpY74rJLQK2cZns-oWnazJOC9D3_hvlMWklB15mRhdwT0u6s-Ka07hDGASAaH9hkyjpyr7mZtTvvsC3XZeoJ9ErCo" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾è§£ä¸¥20å¹´ 从白色æ怖到绿色æ怖<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2007-07-17</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[171]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">171.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_171_17458559" id="refIndex_171_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[171]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a375PnmTAa73RPIrBJoSYwcsEhCLLy_POd-BK6wGz8TzHV9qZGtWUQg3BbYUbS_ojAglIhRXiND0R7UYXLF9Opyw2wo5zNeUF8ywhQazmvPtHSjnUaVG6EPSr405JImCFdrbPsA" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾â€œçº¢è‰²åŽä»£â€ 一段ä¸ä¸ºäººçŸ¥çš„“国仇家æ¨â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2013-04-25</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[172]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">172.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_172_17458559" id="refIndex_172_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[172]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/45990BhokxWI0UBjaR2oOAzM7EAFWkYcGcvNdDwD_4V_GEbxRcksIc-_NPCx20GvGCCcg3YKOovmCwoIp_s-SB4nRD07LL90fxM" target="_blank" class="text">《文å²å‚考》世界上最长的“戒严令â€ï¼šåŽé›†æƒç»Ÿæ²»ä¸‹çš„å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹æ–‡åŒ–</span><span>．2012-10-08</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[173]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">173.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_173_17458559" id="refIndex_173_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[173]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3306l6u6lyKANZPXNKRlgqgBBHbkpU4ZNKqC5myRStD2jQ2GQ2Egm6GrRgRWpexekx-xxGml1TAbtd80_xp-Ve1jVUsGpRHQ9C4" target="_blank" class="text">1949年以æ¥ç¾Žå›½ç»™äº†å°æ¹¾å¤šå°‘æ´åŠ©?<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯历å²</span><span>．2013-05-08</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[174]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">174.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_174_17458559" id="refIndex_174_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[174]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/721fB1_bXZLSlT6LhFYhz5-tsIFDZmfk6LM2TkEplHgMR1kNTC-ChE1jyEyHeOJRhiofIoWNyg8c2b0g_Zbq85C0JIl3RL4IlMZuWf_Yla7gwM79UoEhlgQ" target="_blank" class="text">《看历å²ã€‹å¯„望东山å†èµ·ï¼šæ秘国民党黄金大转移<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪历å²</span><span>．2013-09-04</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[175]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">175.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_175_17458559" id="refIndex_175_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[175]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ab18bhj2-PRjVQNg3zb-hWuZUvpaVKqHtFf6r1oMfAg-iEfsizeSMXOKu5ad7vjsU54sszTdYhQIXmU8Nv1PXTm2WduhCyuXU7c" target="_blank" class="text">分离的çœä»½ ç»æµŽèµ·é£žï¼ˆ1960—1970年）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．剑桥ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国å²</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[176]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">176.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_176_17458559" id="refIndex_176_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[176]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/432f4d-wfm0c_jz4kKBj-hKQBC-rjRBXf8bWPCpGiAkOf4maCdHSNr9aiaPmNQpyNDpmE8-dUPu6rkoQMDh7mn-h_Im_" target="_blank" class="text">1979年：告å°æ¹¾åŒèƒžä¹¦å‘表<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯网</span><span>．2009-07-16</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[177]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">177.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_177_17458559" id="refIndex_177_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[177]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8091lxsc-bC8td0yVAFVXm_T4zj5XInTSpdy9QTv_sWVO2mjee47M42irReyq1Svg7c1LnsWwJh0Xw5zPKQ3djRMpRNTkay1tqoXDA9tCmL9MQ" target="_blank" class="text">第三节 ç»æµŽå‘展<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[178]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">178.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_178_17458559" id="refIndex_178_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[178]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/121egSlvhtiXexNFtvIPrVCjnnhOuTa43A59N3WEd5x-iBLdapgIJ2CTaus2jOvZgvBPOCKxJuDkS9DHlRD2YSdAMw3k1wtVMyhc9IYjj-Vee61mTV9W0ubE" target="_blank" class="text">莫忘æ¥æ—¶è·¯/9月28æ—¥ï¼æ°‘进党æˆç«‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2014-09-28</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-09]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[179]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">179.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_179_17458559" id="refIndex_179_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[179]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e81dXSQc2OxC3eeF4UDJDdieCKgpNXj8YcFotz7WotZ0ghsRYvIz2AV1VcF5nK9W3oOreKxbA0kNeeDDhqxT_Y2EcLdCY8tsKNk3kn8YFAbrBw" target="_blank" class="text">第五节　组党ã€è§£é™¤æˆ’严与开放政ç–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世新大å¦è¿œè·æ•™å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[180]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">180.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_180_17458559" id="refIndex_180_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[180]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4161YDYbJa0g8xQ3EPMFsAM6XKg4k8a4SIbcAWLTv_CX6qF6np27Wd5cQQadLj3Xnn0tZqxGmVlr5irIJVM" target="_blank" class="text">《å—方周末》å°æ¹¾è§£ä¸¥20å¹´<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å—方周末</span><span>．2007-07-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[181]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">181.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_181_17458559" id="refIndex_181_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[181]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b7eaSTtoqkbuzTDlu2VcDeTiOaMQNfyDM3JhzBiJByxHKTBjEEtf06vlJnWrJy7_d-YOXKoRVLH37X4cyPuPBFqp53-4kmpb" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¸»ä¹‹è·¯ç¬¬äºŒç« é€‰ä¸¾ä¹‹è·¯<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[182]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">182.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_182_17458559" id="refIndex_182_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[182]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6d8c2C9UQ_w963fJXdN46Lr5B3dgfSle-cBlzZB0qXtQYaeEs7AhluKUWhYoN7qAi3AJnCI222evnlV01aw-Q43z0mzlhsPEqiBUONkI5e2yPg" target="_blank" class="text">å°ä¸‰é€š<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¤®äººæ°‘政府</span><span>．2013-05-03</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-08]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[183]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">183.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_183_17458559" id="refIndex_183_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[183]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3b8dhJHbR8IIoD6nBmKocRYh7hXh4XhGcTr3qY2l9GBwwp7V_BU9UDtfrNAsE1Sqev0JnYT94w83ibCqY-7-1q5ruK_nRweGLBD9iQ" target="_blank" class="text">两岸ç»æµŽåè®®(ECFA)ç¾ç½²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易财ç»</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[184]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">184.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_184_17458559" id="refIndex_184_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[184]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b9d5IYVQIEz7b8PhFAZQjKUD5Nu5ysnBuyevggt8ytPzyhxgtOyj6FBEDUdNTuxMl6UK4yIJ8uVWwheJo44W1Q" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åŽ†å²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç½‘</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[185]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">185.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_185_17458559" id="refIndex_185_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[185]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3f331M4OrMj903iMO2aG0jQUGV_f8SBBBzbU8H3KHsw_e8pwIZJIa2daCja3l7GjF314ZIswwlj78s40aaNIn44R_qR6rCDh8fKcXIKj3dTXiU9Rsw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç®€ä»‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¤®æ”¿åºœ</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[186]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">186.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_186_17458559" id="refIndex_186_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[186]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9954LxgPM2Y_WZ0VIqquAiNqe4N9v62N7UQ8NxOBNO_qFrEMqqNrneVvejPtMgc8KghOiq6I428FKiBcms68hPdF4LD4yLMMXj1WCrp9Zt8DKrhsqXNJHRLV6A_vmrp6HZuk9rFo7A" target="_blank" class="text">å¤åœ°å›¾è¯å八世纪å°æ¹¾åœ°æ™¯<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œä¸å¤®ç ”究院â€æ•°ä½å…¸è—资æºç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[187]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">187.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_187_17458559" id="refIndex_187_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[187]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/02eaNmLZNLB36bE2eCnyPK-Y6Xy5gpmCmz4cOIWPT9EsmoKRcys635L7uMF9zbMpdgoGFRxPBiCwQG5E3de8t9hB8ADrcw" target="_blank" class="text">1948-2008 国民党兴衰60年<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[188]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">188.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_188_17458559" id="refIndex_188_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[188]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f78btBnno-jC1mqYEWylIeb26LMVZVE4mhdkvdB-d55lOjcup7oO4wx48iRirqkSqGYsAT2hI-olXo6JQ0ImLZf2aJ07" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äººé€‰ä¸¾è”¡è‹±æ–‡èŽ·èƒœ 国民党大败<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯新闻</span><span>．2016-01-16</span><span>[引用日期2016-01-27]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[189]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">189.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_189_17458559" id="refIndex_189_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[189]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">地震比较频ç¹çš„地区，主è¦é›†ä¸åœ¨å°æ¹¾è¥¿éƒ¨ã€ä¸œéƒ¨å’Œä¸œåŒ—部。西部地震次数虽少，但震æºæµ…，人å£å¯†é›†ï¼Œå¾€å¾€é€ æˆè¾ƒå¤§çš„ç¾å®³ã€‚东部和东北部地震次数频ç¹ï¼Œä½†éœ‡æºæ·±ï¼Œåˆå¤šå‘ç”Ÿåœ¨æµ·é‡Œï¼Œå› æ¤é€ æˆç¾å®³è¾ƒè½»ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[190]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">190.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_190_17458559" id="refIndex_190_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[190]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5a8aBNm0FJxoGEwHZEMnji0x-VZk3Ni5n2bvQ2QT8JMzE5gUl_z6Ww2ZOW1g4zWDOK5cQ-IhOYe-qgDfhEnWWIbxWYhLfuzDMpw_QUHpsCFM" target="_blank" class="text">《å—方都市报》ä¸å›½ç™¾å¹´åœ°éœ‡åˆ†å¸ƒå›¾:5级以上共3888èµ· 1/3在å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易新闻</span><span>．2014-08-05</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[191]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">191.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/edd2P_QcnRtyvWJeQj0cEJp-pHWkevRaCtmq-MsedXUMr72Y-7H_0PKU9ThdssirLnWdnJJBQgO0Q6sEsSgngo7OvDhWWV3fzhEULvTZ4ZGB" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°å½¢<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>．2015-04-02</span><span>[引用日期2015-06-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[192]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">192.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_192_17458559" id="refIndex_192_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[192]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1050CG0PfEeOhAhIzCG8sgHr8MRIRW51Sx-L4yOSxD9BHdJLMaJMHQGEWrIxCgziClbhzA7zRUoiy5eAtsCRQVCnsZyRMz8CMMBbJImlFhpp7zD8_mYB" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å››ä¸ªæµ·å²¸æ¯”较<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—市立大ç†é«˜çº§ä¸å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[193]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">193.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_193_17458559" id="refIndex_193_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[193]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">玉山，通常是指玉山主峰，海拔3952米，为å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€é«˜å±±ï¼Œä½äºŽå—投县信义乡ã€é«˜é›„市桃æºåŒºåŠå˜‰ä¹‰åŽ¿é˜¿é‡Œå±±ä¹¡äº¤ç•Œå¤„。在å°æ¹¾ç™¾å²³ä¸ï¼ŒçŽ‰å±±ä¸Žé›ªå±±ã€ç§€å§‘峦山ã€å—湖大山ã€åŒ—大æ¦å±±åˆç§°â€œäº”å²³â€ï¼Œä¸ºå°æ¹¾æœ€å…·ä»£è¡¨æ€§çš„五座高山。玉山山容气势磅礴ã€é›„踞一方，四å£æ™¯è‡´åˆ†æ˜Žè€Œä¼˜ç¾Žï¼šæ˜¥å¤©çŽ‰å±±æœé¹ƒç››å¼€ã€å¤å£äº‘æµ·ç¼ç»•ã€ç§‹å£åˆ™é布法国èŠï¼Œå†¬å£åˆ™é›ªç™½å¦‚玉；“玉山积雪â€æˆä¸ºå°æ¹¾å…«æ™¯ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚1985å¹´4月，玉山群峰周边划入新æˆç«‹çš„玉山国家公å›ã€‚玉山是布农æ—与邹æ—å…±åŒçš„圣山，也是当代å°æ¹¾çš„象å¾ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œå°æ¹¾æ°‘间对玉山也有“心清如玉，义é‡å¦‚å±±â€çš„誉称。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[194]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">194.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_194_17458559" id="refIndex_194_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[194]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bf81iuYhSFwSRk2g9zhLpNfHprpraLHdnweU6iXuLzFwT8V5pk11F0Mu5OYnK5ua5olSwf_PpYzWJUrgQ-cbB4QYKFDpL5YiiiWtgGh3Jc3Y" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ï¼šæ¿å—交界处的地质åšç‰©é¦†<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易新闻</span><span>．2009-03-19</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[195]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">195.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_195_17458559" id="refIndex_195_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[195]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">åˆæ¬¢å±±ä½äºŽèŠ±èŽ²åŽ¿ç§€æž—乡与å—投县ä»çˆ±ä¹¡çš„交界处，最高峰åˆæ¬¢åŒ—å³°æµ·æ‹”3422米。其周边系由七座山峰所串连åˆç§°åˆæ¬¢ç¾¤å³°ï¼Œä¸ƒåº§ä¸ä¹‹äº”座皆å列å°æ¹¾ç™¾å²³ï¼Œä¸ºåˆæ¬¢æºªã€æµŠæ°´æºªã€åŒ—港溪和塔次基里溪的分水å²ã€‚åˆæ¬¢å±±å†¬å£ç™½é›ªçš‘çš‘ï¼Œç´ æœ‰â€œé›ªä¹¡â€ä¹‹ç§°ï¼›æ˜¥å¤å£çŽ‰å±±çŸ®ç®ç«¹è‰åŽŸä¸ŽçŽ‰å±±æœé¹ƒã€çº¢æ¯›æœé¹ƒèŠ±ä¸›ï¼Œæ™¯è‰²å®œäººã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">196.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8e20hhuXcvSg3n2sqo4oMqQpmBziCCJY18hX7d3zKgVSZC_czTc7uGmB3xDs365QlCtlggEuEi0hDHo7LT9QArK7LlW7NmdGizWL6nt7SZZfwEe4su1iSOVlpS0" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å¤®ç¤¾ å½å¯æ˜Žï¼šå°åŒ—高温å¯è¾¾39度<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2013-08-09</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[197]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">197.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_197_17458559" id="refIndex_197_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[197]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/15f1G29LaFRy7gJ1LLEw4tYqdEvXoilylcaoYrMSavw56VBDZaBFMt9SbzwqpbgoFDBVGt6FuQg_wgLuJa0nUDsix0KsiIggREBbvpWyh1KSOYpuguQUEchClQm6Z3c" target="_blank" class="text">雨æžâ€”—ç«çƒ§å¯®<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å¤©æ°”网</span><span>．2008-05-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[198]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">198.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_198_17458559" id="refIndex_198_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[198]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bb44NF5n-MVT6Tzxo9nnRi7iliOwWYdnkTgO_XAmcw_EUtP1-8u7WJih8AyMR5dfJMf3EcxhwFUH2z2ucwCG5sohrOKLflO4tmcfTf6r26UHAKM" target="_blank" class="text">éšæ—¶éšåœ°åœ¨é›¨ä¸ é‡è§ç¾Žä¸½çš„基隆港<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç»çº¬ç½‘</span><span>．2011-03-21</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[199]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">199.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_199_17458559" id="refIndex_199_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[199]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">樱花钩å»é²‘（å¦å：Oncorhynchus masou formosanus）是ä½äºŽäºšçƒå¸¦ä¹‹å°æ¹¾å”¯ä¸€çš„一ç§æ¸©å¸¦æ€§é±¼ç±»ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯åªäº§äºŽå°æ¹¾çš„特有樱鲑亚ç§ã€‚由于樱花钩å»é²‘的稀有与濒临ç»ç§ï¼ŒåŠ ä¸Šå…¶ç”Ÿæ´»ä¹ æ€§è¿¥å¼‚äºŽå…¶ä»–é±¼ç±»ï¼Œé‚得“‘国å®â€™é±¼â€ä¹‹ç¾Žèª‰ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[200]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">200.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_200_17458559" id="refIndex_200_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[200]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">日月æ½ä½äºŽå°æ¹¾å—æŠ•åŽ¿é±¼æ± ä¹¡æ—¥æœˆæ‘，为日æ½ä¸Žæœˆæ½ä¹‹åˆç§°ï¼Œå› å…¶åŒæ½æ°´è‰²å„异而得å。是å°æ¹¾ç¬¬äºŒå¤§æ¹–泊（仅次于曾文水库）åŠç¬¬ä¸€å¤§ï¼ˆåŠï¼‰å¤©ç„¶æ¹–泊兼å‘电水库。湖é¢æµ·æ‹”748米，常æ€é¢ç§¯7.93平方åƒç±³ï¼ˆæ»¡æ°´ä½8.4平方åƒç±³ï¼‰ï¼Œæœ€å¤§æ°´æ·±27米，自然生æ€ä¸°å¯Œï¼Œä½†äº¦ä¸ºæœ€å¤šå¤–æ¥ç§ç”Ÿç‰©çš„淡水湖泊之一。日月æ½æ™¯è‰²ä¼˜ç¾Žï¼Œâ€œåŒæ½ç§‹æœˆâ€ä¸ºå°æ¹¾å…«æ™¯ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚日月æ½ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘邵æ—çš„å±…ä½åœ°ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">201.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e020K8MLabSrP0Lha-sVbHMINBOMpA639v1YI4Sq9qB6hm4uKCEGc945-NYYAiywix-Z6YI52yHE3DR4gi3v0hlKsmSyBgnBEGRjCoyQC28z" target="_blank" class="text">æ°´æ–‡<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—市立大ç†é«˜çº§ä¸å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[202]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">202.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_202_17458559" id="refIndex_202_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[202]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1dd88zQkDP7852FmuO6OhVXOFIGWfFQM6X0HxxokVHSyedhVf_Z-D2xeTWc6I-StKZQFIjDyDqCJ_yvz-j6DQKdSZeDxuaJlgZki2bBZF-ol" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°”候<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易网</span><span>．2008-06-24</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[203]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">203.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_203_17458559" id="refIndex_203_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[203]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/45delXYZJROG9oyUPS98LhWRNJPG90kwia8iIURFLRuLRQXhozK7jOjYpJ8Yurj7Wcfpfh5jBs7nW0ZKgcQwgaN-F0Nec1phXsCcIZNVxFFUBiflnsg" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°ç†ä¸Žå±…æ°‘<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2011-01-22</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-09]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[204]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">204.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_204_17458559" id="refIndex_204_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[204]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3a46V7TB7CLTvttN6ab89afvSbzkVYC3YU4JSeVW2Bgq0C9NEh2q0SM4q4rtjHSZg5eavfYgFGkNKOUwOzoh" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ”¿æƒç»“æž„<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[205]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">205.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_205_17458559" id="refIndex_205_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[205]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6e3eLjaRcZbLo_ACtqFAopyrJ8S2NnlxqI2C2guHTZXU5z5EIrWTKBP5MB434icissi8gToNOlrCsL6VjvuGzurRygyiOKZjI1MPe3xpdGN2pUqtG7FIhUPytojpip2puEqcJH_Z2tUljx9gflINAMLIONfub5uNdok-0VQo13UZp7qkH2Qg0gis3jZUnPFjanAHHbedQq3aItsAp2Mdm_uWXfo" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ”¿åºœç»„织<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œè¡Œæ”¿é™¢æ–°é—»å±€â€</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[206]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">206.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_206_17458559" id="refIndex_206_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[206]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a5a6gJlmN16PaYIEZtIjaIpJ9ybbSo7G5UFgHOsczP2rlaF5oFWgTKEBbwGIYENKNOJ4bzl2laLNSuUsIfX-hNHnNHoajEASXy0rF5xgmQkJ" target="_blank" class="text">马英ä¹è¿žä»»å°æ¹¾å½“局领导人<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2012-05-20</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-31]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[207]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">207.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_207_17458559" id="refIndex_207_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[207]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2b81XQo2CvxvXKUz3mbqLdTzcuPrZmOpu0_kfFFdmukCehv0P7v1dPx_gBq2cK7Tai9-FI-mVL0-XZ5nsYnx5Lt9J6AxuAHwygpWPZFtEurDlLAyBNF-kfHAo2s" target="_blank" class="text">蔡英文当选å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºé¢†å¯¼äºº 朱立伦辞去国民党主å¸<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2016-01-17</span><span>[引用日期2016-01-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[208]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">208.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_208_17458559" id="refIndex_208_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[208]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°åŒ—“总统府â€ä¹‹åŽ…èˆä½äºŽå°æ¹¾å°åŒ—市åšçˆ±ç‰¹åŒºï¼Œæœ€åˆåšä¸ºæ—¥æ®æ—¶ä»£çš„å°æ¹¾æ€»ç£åºœåŠžå…¬åŽ…èˆä¹‹ç”¨ï¼Œè‡ª1919å¹´è½æˆä»¥æ¥ï¼Œå°±ä¸€ç›´æ˜¯å°æ¹¾çš„最高æƒåŠ›ä¸å¿ƒæ‰€åœ¨ã€‚é£Žæ ¼ä¸ºâ€œåŽæœŸæ–‡è‰ºå¤å…´å¼â€ ，是å°æ¹¾â€œæ–‡åŒ–部â€æ‰€æŒ‡å®šçš„“国定â€å¤è¿¹ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯æ¯å¹´å…ƒæ—¦åŠâ€œå›½åº†æ—¥â€ä¸¾è¡Œå‡æ——典礼的地点。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[209]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">209.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_209_17458559" id="refIndex_209_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[209]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">“泛è“â€é˜µè¥ä¸»è¦æŒ‡çš„是国民党ã€äº²æ°‘å…šã€æ–°å…šä¸‰å…šç»„æˆçš„泛政治è”盟。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[210]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">210.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_210_17458559" id="refIndex_210_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[210]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">“泛绿â€ä¸»è¦æŒ‡æ°‘进党ã€å°æ¹¾å›¢ç»“è”盟ç‰ã€‚ </span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[211]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">211.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_211_17458559" id="refIndex_211_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[211]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">广州黄花岗起义å‘生于1911å¹´4月27日（农历：辛亥年（清宣统三年）三月廿ä¹æ—¥ï¼‰ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[212]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">212.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_212_17458559" id="refIndex_212_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[212]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e660qAXEnHkvO_tQLyUyBmB_zoaF9teCIx5GO3YubJsqSqHylOCZyXa14w1s8MDRCGS2oPhBFE3a7co1YnL4kKHahzry" target="_blank" class="text">å分裂法è‰æ¡ˆè§„定:å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜æ˜¯ä¸å›½å†…战é—留问题<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯新闻</span><span>．2005-03-08</span><span>[引用日期2015-06-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[213]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">213.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_213_17458559" id="refIndex_213_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[213]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1972年《ä¸ç¾Žä¸Šæµ·è”åˆå…¬æŠ¥ã€‹ï¼šâ€œç¾Žå›½è®¤è¯†åˆ°ï¼Œåœ¨å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡ä¸¤è¾¹çš„所有ä¸å›½äººéƒ½è®¤ä¸ºåªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä¸å›½ï¼Œå°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½çš„一部分。美国政府对这一立场ä¸æ出异议。â€</span>
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<span class="index">214.</span>
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<span class="text">1979年《ä¸ç¾Žå»ºäº¤è”åˆå…¬æŠ¥ã€‹ï¼šâ€œç¾Žåˆ©åšåˆä¼—国承认ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国政府是ä¸å›½çš„唯一åˆæ³•æ”¿åºœã€‚â€</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[215]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">215.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_215_17458559" id="refIndex_215_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[215]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/17f0u0mwQrdaYBQFmcfTBjXqGqF0-2P7q0a_a8rEokSvS7m8AGJ15ITejpCaBVo3DhWKbKcoyMpqFIEw60BChuS4F9Q0jkBeytFRtOSpQWcSfDNm" target="_blank" class="text">美国《与å°æ¹¾å…³ç³»æ³•ã€‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．åŽå¤ç»çº¬ç½‘</span><span>．2006-02-27</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[216]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">216.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_216_17458559" id="refIndex_216_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[216]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/72108P91UCPvU4ZNsW11pTOK2WdYG6ApLRhctAjWh1irAS-RqABpOdjUcxOclQ_ZtWAPcmy69-Fzkn_rhDU9aNQnU1Knv6z0HARYWF5Elq0" target="_blank" class="text">和平统一·一国两制<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¤®äººæ°‘政府</span><span>．2005-07-29</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-07]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[217]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">217.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_217_17458559" id="refIndex_217_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[217]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text"> 《å分裂国家法》规定：“世界上åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä¸å›½ï¼Œå¤§é™†å’Œå°æ¹¾åŒå±žä¸€ä¸ªä¸å›½ï¼Œ ä¸å›½çš„主æƒå’Œé¢†åœŸå®Œæ•´ä¸å®¹åˆ†å‰²â€ï¼›â€œè§£å†³å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå®žçŽ°ç¥–国统一，是ä¸å›½çš„内部事务，ä¸å—任何外国势力的干涉â€ï¼›â€œå›½å®¶ä»¥æœ€å¤§çš„诚æ„，尽最大的努力，实现和平统一â€ï¼›â€œâ€˜å°ç‹¬â€™åˆ†è£‚势力以任何å义ã€ä»»ä½•æ–¹å¼é€ æˆå°æ¹¾ä»Žä¸å›½åˆ†è£‚出去的事实，或者å‘生将会导致å°æ¹¾ä»Žä¸å›½åˆ†è£‚出去的é‡å¤§äº‹å˜ï¼Œæˆ–者和平统一的å¯èƒ½æ€§å®Œå…¨ä¸§å¤±ï¼Œå›½å®¶å¾—采å–éžå’Œå¹³æ–¹å¼åŠå…¶ä»–å¿…è¦æŽªæ–½ï¼Œæå«å›½å®¶ä¸»æƒå’Œé¢†åœŸå®Œæ•´â€ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[218]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">218.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_218_17458559" id="refIndex_218_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[218]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e2c5clt0vLlZZ7dbJp4Nbz-2poxVqQLJg9xz3kZILBTDlPZgyJjBp-q01wPs6cVdfvb7fiX0wJrW8MRmor6Mi9o_PQQpeKmUFC9Qpg" target="_blank" class="text">å分裂国家法（全文）<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>．2005-03-14</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[219]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">219.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_219_17458559" id="refIndex_219_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[219]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">“一国两制â€çš„基本内容是：在一个ä¸å›½çš„å‰æ下，国家的主体åšæŒç¤¾ä¼šä¸»ä¹‰åˆ¶åº¦ï¼›é¦™æ¸¯ã€æ¾³é—¨ã€å°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国ä¸å¯åˆ†ç¦»çš„部分，它们作为特别行政区ä¿æŒåŽŸæœ‰çš„资本主义制度长期ä¸å˜ã€‚在国际上代表ä¸å›½çš„，åªèƒ½æ˜¯ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[220]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">220.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_220_17458559" id="refIndex_220_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[220]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c58cunJnQOwK5x24ee7TRxhQB1kpXzgvHR16F0RAE-A3mZ8kjQf6VNI59fu2GEkrx1Kwattd8No1CnLOd_kSZ_pyg0gYvEOScVPZywH85lN_WZVOAW9opPQGIi0" target="_blank" class="text">一个ä¸å›½çš„原则与å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2002-11-14</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[221]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">221.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_221_17458559" id="refIndex_221_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[221]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4b05-G8EMqO5PBQbCEVlA6tqdLUdBxZGRAIoAPaw8MSuI2nE3bkqqbRaJyjGpRHdH_f-31g" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å…±ä¸å¤®å°æ¹¾å·¥ä½œåŠžå…¬å®¤ã€å›½åŠ¡é™¢å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å…±ä¸å¤®å°æ¹¾å·¥ä½œåŠžå…¬å®¤ã€å›½åŠ¡é™¢å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-19]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[222]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">222.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_222_17458559" id="refIndex_222_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[222]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/d186cnZltdpvxDNqCOL-vIJUkWA9JtjXrAHveppoPOfKxJJi8qe6PTc2zDz9MkiWA0PihsnlmgdjotNoVld_cnBweFeak1Ef6lxBKT2Jus6XysFMyew" target="_blank" class="text">国务院å°æ¹¾äº‹åŠ¡åŠžå…¬å®¤<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2012-01-11</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[223]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">223.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_223_17458559" id="refIndex_223_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[223]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4072vgkcIad8eFOmbAc5BDYQIoi-VmOnB6gxe_3178nQne7x-RiMjzhLhdvulOOWiidOas4LkzhnhNwBxifj19qgHrXL" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å…±ä¸å¤®å°æ¹¾å·¥ä½œåŠžå…¬å®¤<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．人民网</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[224]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">224.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_224_17458559" id="refIndex_224_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[224]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/569fTTU3YhvDhDTh93J1tuSShNUR7UOtKqeHSA9b4TUYjd44fQs5RlCrVukZupb6Hh0Qv6Tnhpk5GuzBNklE9b9W5dMflLnJgCr6fPvbX27tDq6dS9VMqq8_5VEuKXda" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æœ‰ä¸ªè¢«é—忘的“ç¦å»ºçœæ”¿åºœâ€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>．2007-11-29</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[225]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">225.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_225_17458559" id="refIndex_225_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[225]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2c49yGfL3hDkt_1DPILh23CSi8yKrcN2Aas7RQ_9knc6y2F602spH42MKFyJr_QyDDYGPm0yRQy5VoygFBXn4caRbFMXH9Z8xR7R1TR0Wvj5Ezq8CfZ4axFBMbdx4tEddbboQWwmLqI9" target="_blank" class="text">《国è¯æ—¥æŠ¥ã€‹æ”¹åˆ¶ç›´è¾–市 利弊互è§<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国è¯æ—¥æŠ¥ç¤¾</span><span>．2009-07-06</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[226]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">226.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_226_17458559" id="refIndex_226_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[226]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f591FqaLYym07GWIRqdy6AvJYjX93aWu_Gt6pxttyFzkjVTXggnsEHVfRP36Fh7L7uOVzVVdxy1rXqDJYigvcKZN1jEe6U3GwZjMBmWVWOlhRxgtLhOo4uHi5jKNtYcyPfMMvn3d" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°æ–¹è¡Œæ”¿æœºæž„<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-08]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[227]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">227.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_227_17458559" id="refIndex_227_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[227]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/d1b6zeut8_FS0oDElVxlzSjBdRvazGORNGoXZoW2tTPKOC1bGAoAh0OmNSq0-WUJ501-09-U264BH4DO7d6AxJuPiHFh0ptVbkNsgn8io2mzF5vyiaOaaew" target="_blank" class="text">冻çœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾æ°‘主自治åŒç›Ÿ</span><span>．2006-08-23</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[228]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">228.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_228_17458559" id="refIndex_228_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[228]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3f8bRf8Fr1MDY_aotxLrrgGLLEc-hIBHyyQSKko1yozuCjBA-fHl1kICXT3gIJVSnD9ifwE4iNLo_RfcLzniU2f7wwJYLo_mBgfzH6rz1jf7" target="_blank" class="text">《ä¸å›½ç»è¥æŠ¥ã€‹å°æ¹¾åªæœ‰è¿‡ä¸€ä¸ªçœé•¿<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰财ç»</span><span>．2013-12-27</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[229]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">229.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_229_17458559" id="refIndex_229_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[229]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e9a1evRmCbnWIoDlebU3tkFSGVYFEz8NX4P5fDN4t2ybvWPGU2BjLthNHwxOE8sYIVJx2-i5AWRLbzO_nTan9_g" target="_blank" class="text">èµ°è¿›å°æ¹¾ä¹‹ä¸€ç¹åŽéƒ½ä¼šå°åŒ—<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[230]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">230.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_230_17458559" id="refIndex_230_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[230]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿ä½äºŽå°æ¹¾åŸºéš†å¸‚东北约92海里的东海海域，由钓鱼岛ã€é»„尾屿ã€èµ¤å°¾å±¿ã€å—å°å²›ã€åŒ—å°å²›ç‰å²›å±¿åŠå²©ç¤æž„æˆï¼Œæ€»é™†åœ°é¢ç§¯çº¦6.1636-7平方åƒç±³ï¼Œå…¶ä¸ä¸»å²›é’“鱼岛之é¢ç§¯çº¦3.82-4.38平方åƒç±³ï¼ˆæ½®å·®å˜åŒ–），高363米，是å°æ¹¾å²›çš„附属岛屿，周边水深140-180米。东侧有深达2000多米的冲绳海槽，将其åŒç‰çƒç¾¤å²›åˆ†éš”开。钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿自å¤ä»¥æ¥å°±æ˜¯ä¸å›½çš„神圣领土，有å²ä¸ºå‡ã€æœ‰æ³•ä¸ºæ®ã€‚钓鱼岛ç‰å²›å±¿æ˜¯ä¸å›½äººæœ€æ—©å‘现ã€å‘½å和利用的，ä¸å›½æ¸”民历æ¥åœ¨è¿™äº›å²›å±¿åŠå…¶é™„近海域从事生产活动。早在明æœï¼Œé’“鱼岛ç‰å²›å±¿å°±å·²ç»çº³å…¥ä¸å›½æµ·é˜²ç®¡è¾–范围，是ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾çš„附属岛屿。钓鱼岛从æ¥å°±ä¸æ˜¯ä»€ä¹ˆâ€œæ— 主地â€ï¼Œä¸å›½æ˜¯é’“鱼岛ç‰å²›å±¿æ— å¯äº‰è¾©çš„主人。通过1895å¹´ä¸å¹³ç‰çš„《马关æ¡çº¦ã€‹ï¼Œé’“鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿作为å°æ¹¾å²›çš„附属岛屿一åŒå‰²è®©ç»™æ—¥æœ¬ã€‚二战åŽï¼Œæ ¹æ®ã€Šå¼€ç½—宣言》ã€ã€Šæ³¢èŒ¨å¦å…¬å‘Šã€‹ã€ã€Šæ—¥æœ¬æŠ•é™ä¹¦ã€‹ç‰æ³•å¾‹æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œé’“鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿回归ä¸å›½ã€‚1952年以åŽç¾Žå›½æ“…自扩大所谓的“托管â€èŒƒå›´ï¼Œéžæ³•å°†ä¸å›½é’“鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿纳入其ä¸ã€‚1972年，美国将钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿“施政æƒâ€â€œå½’还â€æ—¥æœ¬ã€‚美国与日本ç§ç›¸æŽˆå—ä¸å›½é¢†åœŸçš„行为，ä¸å…·æœ‰ä»»ä½•æ³•å¾‹æ•ˆåŠ›ï¼Œä¸å›½åšå†³åå¯¹ã€‚æ— è®ºæ—¥æœ¬å¯¹é’“é±¼å²›é‡‡å–何ç§å•æ–¹é¢ä¸¾æŽªï¼Œéƒ½ä¸èƒ½æ”¹å˜é’“鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿属于ä¸å›½çš„事实。 </span>
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<span class="index">231.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_231_17458559" id="refIndex_231_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[231]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/523fQCDpAIFQ5wVgFLxVs2hsRWs6OWNKgvUenTKOm3UBNb4qiXcir1aKFbMnOE5SLnMoi-vDKHeA" target="_blank" class="text">钓鱼岛—ä¸å›½çš„固有领土<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．钓鱼岛—ä¸å›½çš„固有领土</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[232]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">232.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_232_17458559" id="refIndex_232_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[232]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/de6cZspFfA1TZjC0BfEpaiJf9yv5cjm5o7yJ5cVj_2vwcBz5162YB8nxfm5_BbzCvKxuBuumK_-JHQ2SmRSAdBQTNSKNzN3Zrf-ev1yA1mWE" target="_blank" class="text">外交部：钓鱼岛åŠå…¶é™„属岛屿自å¤æ˜¯ä¸å›½å›ºæœ‰é¢†åœŸ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>．2012-03-06</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[233]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">233.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_233_17458559" id="refIndex_233_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[233]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">辖区包å«é‡‘门岛ã€çƒˆå±¿åŠä»£ç®¡çš„乌丘ç‰å²›å±¿ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[234]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">234.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_234_17458559" id="refIndex_234_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[234]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text"> 由于国共内战关系，原连江县一分为二，ä½äºŽå¤–æµ·çš„å—ç«¿å²›ã€åŒ—ç«¿å²›ç‰ä¸ºå°æ¹¾å½“局所有，åŽä»¥é©¬ç¥–列岛åˆå¹¶æˆç«‹è¿žæ±ŸåŽ¿ã€ä½äºŽä¸å›½å¤§é™†çš„连江县主体则为ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国政府所有。故与两岸å‡æœ‰çš„“ç¦å»ºçœâ€ç›¸åŒï¼Œä¸¤åœ°äº¦å„有其“连江县â€ï¼Œä¸ºå”¯ä¸€ä¸¤å²¸åˆ†æ²»çš„县份。</span>
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<span class="index">235.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_235_17458559" id="refIndex_235_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[235]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°åŒ—101是ä½äºŽå°åŒ—市信义区的摩天大楼，楼高509.2米，总楼层共地上101层ã€åœ°ä¸‹5层，由æŽç¥–原è”åˆå»ºç‘师事务所设计ã€KTRTå›¢é˜Ÿå»ºé€ ï¼ŒäºŽ1999年动工，2004å¹´12月31日完工å¯ç”¨ï¼›æœ€åˆå称为å°åŒ—国际金èžä¸å¿ƒï¼Œ2003年改为现å，亦俗称为101大楼。兴建与ç»è¥æœºæž„为å°åŒ—金èžå¤§æ¥¼å…¬å¸ã€‚其为å°æ¹¾ç¬¬ä¸€é«˜æ¥¼ï¼Œæ›¾äºŽ2004å¹´12月31日至2010å¹´1月4日间拥有世界第一高楼的纪录，目å‰æ˜¯å·²å¯ç”¨çš„世界第四高楼，åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å…¨çƒæœ€é«˜ç»¿å»ºç‘和环地震带最高建ç‘物；大楼内则拥有全çƒæœ€å¤§çš„阻尼器和全çƒèµ·é™é€Ÿåº¦æ¬¡å¿«çš„电梯。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[236]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">236.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_236_17458559" id="refIndex_236_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[236]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7d3aJN-MRPRoC1Ynltbk7vvb4YUWYp0lNethyxNdC9XJM0R15GMxzykfYE4hHEWJiZeFYQY4WcdfDwRXdjjFxZc18-N-ky79p9X_" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½å¤§é™†å·²æœ‰5个çœGDP超过å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹</span><span>．2015-01-21</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[237]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">237.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_237_17458559" id="refIndex_237_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[237]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5150pXulRAZdZEn8gIc06nxSeFXx5qRqFkVUfbUDJZ1h-z1tQXr8bc7kBBVCLI-vgBS-zxmSMcmaRkkFCHopLxZlGOkvB3PsjRRDAxaB3q5tTzBz-992BZASRisp9ky8HTXHTnZPuYMvXXFOx5uPRow9nUaZ0ac6-_qDul6CZYAYpwpAc7DiOfl4CFB80x60VaDbWFu1VbZPHVpqBeQBmtB_w_6GSTwilUkUR3NTbOOCjF3FTzbIjcENRHhrAbHyrCwKEq-_YnkVAi_O1Ldt9VURxg3Gduw" target="_blank" class="text">5. Report for Selected Countries and Subjects<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国际货å¸åŸºé‡‘组织</span><span>．2013-10</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[238]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">238.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_238_17458559" id="refIndex_238_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[238]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bb00txPn_tGcMjGxlNtlnlf9cJhIWAstE0GlamQxlibChiIXsAvhpCeslfXN5z_HYUPqAHOn_obOQM55mpw5hzuNCVsqYA" target="_blank" class="text">外汇å˜åº•<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．StockQ 国际股市指数</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[239]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">239.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_239_17458559" id="refIndex_239_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[239]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0d34e5H3gPW55xmlqT6koYBT-Y70mqhVIzVecXVv6kMVFCZyeFTMXccrLtJMb14jdveSjc77BB1I7OzRDRdK-HjdsLEjttDHSZkQlEVHvv8CIxyZPX9dW6br" target="_blank" class="text">2014年人类å‘展报告<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．è”åˆå›½å¼€å‘计划署</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[240]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">240.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_240_17458559" id="refIndex_240_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[240]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9dcb_sLF4wfF83bP6xTTFGM2pryql4ecUTLqYaaX-_O8luR6sU4wcFQxEKlJmw5NWZY38SJUxLex2Pp6EBoIee9Vh0h7wFhehXOsefaZGR7jESwt2KP-jQ0BHFdA" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾â€œä¸å¤®ç¤¾â€ 人类å‘展指数 å°æ¹¾æŽ’å21<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．蕃薯藤财金</span><span>．2014-09-18</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[241]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">241.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_241_17458559" id="refIndex_241_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[241]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bc8al6zko8vxYEqZ0EbvB9DcuHPQ-FwkvR6khB8IeX3ZBi9FMGNDH9-s78EY53hiQHmQ7KqgntPzYUcOshhk2_BuE3wl1hbiGcyo28dO4xoOGi8SAgABUCjC7QWstw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ¨TPP问题上在想什么<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．东方早报</span><span>．2013-03-26</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[242]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">242.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_242_17458559" id="refIndex_242_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[242]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a6a4IaOQmJUgfiXiFFDYDJiAFLIML7TdmyestUjTL6lwRB6reblqcrLdmygGzZ5ddzkQ-CoelPhb_ea9eMNXGSA6dZwyB952L9USU7Zri6Lq_sNnxc3xNIMf-vM" target="_blank" class="text">103年美国为å°æ¹¾ç¬¬2大贸易伙伴<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2015-01-09</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[243]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">243.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_243_17458559" id="refIndex_243_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[243]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7dc5SIjZb7C0bTn_flSjqKf9Op_haLwSf2EzsJ9HBuoE-2vXhmaQjGsetMrYzxSg1aT7OFZVvWxZ694O0lufkxt2yGyYKEdDNt23UwpsQ5dbvJ1kUXXFlFPUzd5i5kZW" target="_blank" class="text">ç¬¬ä¸‰ç« ä¸å°ä¼ä¸šçš„å‘展<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国立政治大å¦</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[244]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">244.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_244_17458559" id="refIndex_244_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[244]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7b71xiWZq2W1kvmFUs0ZfqTsbTyQjfv2Y6S2nvDYgoqdNon3MHLoiTvGD2R-8kICD7vJvLewpJv9MjffjFiyRfmnkLdKBnwcUZGYY4pRS5Fswc5VhdtaXUy-7yK9J3EgU61-jRmuuKPc" target="_blank" class="text">Taiwan's Grand Hotel welcome for Chinese visitors<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．BBC新闻</span><span>．2010-01-23</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[245]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">245.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_245_17458559" id="refIndex_245_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[245]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b234gwTl7-J8d3TTABiRFkEzo7s84shkU59etCqMZioA7i5CXWJjlju8Zh7NtRFMcbVHTYmONAbOOGLWMlc1R3BzlkF4Y9sdfUp26ld0RT_wlx5igan1xhw" target="_blank" class="text">在大陆的å°èµ„ä¼ä¸šçº¦8到9万家 ä¸å°ä¼ä¸šå ä¹æˆä»¥ä¸Š<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>．2010-06-20</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[246]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">246.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_246_17458559" id="refIndex_246_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[246]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0915tpJm9daS_M4lMDldpYcOUG1uwV52iz7KdNov6eCT6Brlb9LPobpwtvVwDqWqH9v-Th4WeemzPGVcr9TyZJ1KdxDydEMc0Br5NJ_ESAN1EY9CiMsJJh9_gSJRH8-C" target="_blank" class="text">国民党副主å¸:常ä½å¤§é™†çš„å°å•†å’Œçœ·å±žå·²è¶…百万人<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2007-10-12</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[247]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">247.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_247_17458559" id="refIndex_247_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[247]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6ebcCXbbhR5BdyfMCJwLnEhTEuC0IzfS7WKWyGblxrBow_0GeZFfY6G537xqlKX37kGkZl84_w58S5_mGFGsHjpPyYpoTF9GEqWQMJAjZ2mupamOpQ" target="_blank" class="text">å大建设<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å—e网</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[248]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">248.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_248_17458559" id="refIndex_248_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[248]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c60aLaFHdxSfIy44ML0XK9sNwSPlJlD-OTqxR53lS10QigXht9uziKEkXx4mZt_lEAuoUBl2uwSObClRgH6EWRe6wVZTvOi4KHu0hTNIjb_V" target="_blank" class="text">曹å°è¡¡ï¼š2014å¹´å°æ¹¾ç»æµŽå‘展的八大特点<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易新闻</span><span>．2015-01-04</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[249]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">249.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_249_17458559" id="refIndex_249_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[249]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e361Slmbl66StLCarX--x0fhVt7VnqrDhXj-LjfkiS8jXHXFpG-K27ioA0uzPipuGeKn0tgdPDabBNXCGzolDKvsRZHu3luklTq-qYbbXfqdwkc7gZGAc_U" target="_blank" class="text">竹科欢庆34周年 高科技厂商投资首选<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2014-12-15</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[250]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">250.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_250_17458559" id="refIndex_250_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[250]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6b50mZw8I4zkOa2ycNCUd_E6wX2VScGQ3UQPGCAXakefk_m4o8yQ0KTQlEpVCmlMNUEtUaS_5Xvyi7uH97KeeQmfwUQ-fNq2ePfDUuo6KiCdyhU6GD1lzPE" target="_blank" class="text">亚太500强 å°æ¹¾ç§‘技业æˆç»©æ–然<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2014-07-13</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[251]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">251.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_251_17458559" id="refIndex_251_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[251]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f5c9Ed0gVwQnezqLxV8NyGInceK_JPm6IUkePTsS16pHL5sIepzOYjk1n5yAiNVpHNPM4bOig1zICUPS1VC9VDFEm0C55qbA8atkXcJzrXULBbrQ-fMzJw3kIqnEU2kYhhsjI3lehg" target="_blank" class="text">å®å²›èŠ±å†œèµ›ç¥žä»™â€•â€•å°æ¹¾èŠ±å‰äº§ä¸šçš„美好å¯ç¤º<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ—¥æŠ¥</span><span>．2010-07-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-26]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[252]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">252.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_252_17458559" id="refIndex_252_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[252]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a105x39AfINtfo86z39jM773LRTd7WkEi51UZE5nFBX71bRFCkF-1wbvGoJhn5IueDR1nkKMW6gSWDP9lumT80NxZqYqE5a62JbGx2bJmV9UcCT9fO5QsPhf" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å†œä¸šé¢ä¸´çš„挑战与对ç–<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2012-02-10</span><span>[引用日期2013-09-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[253]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">253.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_253_17458559" id="refIndex_253_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[253]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/02b0Y-BAtjIbeMHGPGdkW4vXeFQCfu_wALsBtOiQdzIFanfikZxF1O4vJPsFGyGRO_eV3w" target="_blank" class="text">TWSE å°æ¹¾è¯åˆ¸äº¤æ˜“所<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．TWSE å°æ¹¾è¯åˆ¸äº¤æ˜“所</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-28]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[254]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">254.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_254_17458559" id="refIndex_254_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[254]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f7a1h7jwH49wthZq4NYeV0X7ayFDgPeaOLcTqxr8Lh4hptdCMbWSfSGbNfAuknKRgpoD_1O8BICc5TpCKpCIj1AJ8ngv37diGdeA7Yd5E2lmoENz" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ–‡åˆ›äº§ä¸šï¼šå°†â€œå¤æ—©å‘³â€ä¸ŽçŽ°ä»£ç›¸ç»“åˆ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2014-09-08</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-28]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[255]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">255.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_255_17458559" id="refIndex_255_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[255]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">祖ç±çœåˆ«å¹¶éžæ—群ç»å¯¹åˆ†ç±»æ–¹å¼ï¼Œå°æ¹¾å®¢å®¶äººä¹Ÿæœ‰æ¥è‡ªç¦å»ºçœå—部和西部的，而æ¥è‡ªå¹¿ä¸œçœçš„å°æ¹¾æ½®å·žäººä¾å…¶è¯è¨€å±žäºŽé—½å—民系，并ä¸å±žäºŽå®¢å®¶äººã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">256.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_256_17458559" id="refIndex_256_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[256]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å—å²›è¯ç³»æ˜¯ä¸–界现今唯一主è¦åˆ†å¸ƒåœ¨å²›å±¿ä¸Šçš„è¯ç³»ï¼ŒåŒ…括约1300ç§è¯è¨€ã€‚其分布主è¦ä½äºŽå—太平洋群岛，包括ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ã€ä¸å›½æµ·å—ã€è¶Šå—å—部ã€è²å¾‹å®¾ã€é©¬æ¥ç¾¤å²›ã€é©¬è¾¾åŠ æ–¯åŠ ï¼Œä¸œè¾¾å—美洲西方的å¤æ´»èŠ‚岛，西到东éžæ´²å¤–æµ·çš„é©¬è¾¾åŠ æ–¯åŠ å²›ï¼Œå—抵新西兰；东西的延伸è·ç¦»ï¼Œè¶…过地çƒåœ†å‘¨çš„一åŠï¼Œæ€»äººå£æ•°å¤§çº¦ä¸¤äº¿äº”åƒä¸‡ä¹‹å¤šã€‚å°æ¹¾ä¸€ç›´è¢«è®¤ä¸ºå¯èƒ½æ˜¯å—å²›è¯ç³»æ°‘æ—的原乡。</span>
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<span class="index">257.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_257_17458559" id="refIndex_257_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[257]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f303IkxdfyXU6D857-Q19nzZop0GOYaeyZEVWhhtmZsY_Io8hS_WOUxZGG9hPXOaQ_ke7KNsP2xue2-9Xf1MzxsSWMaCV7MMVT0apQwS_Hmp" target="_blank" class="text">《东å—早报》å—å²›è¯ç³»å‰ä¸–今生<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易新闻</span><span>．2010-11-20</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[258]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">258.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_258_17458559" id="refIndex_258_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[258]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7fb7jxc5eSitgjB6mrp5xoOps9hlLIqbXVsT_5EbStq3ZH04U3t6Iz9lwD0wxUqBBiRFRImlZddxeGmtaPcFuTi9lIRy3AdVDvwLdtS-_jZyTFq91Eg80ewvHg" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2003-01-23</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[259]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">259.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_259_17458559" id="refIndex_259_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[259]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c810ktpUh3CvHjCBipcsgWewXADTWJJM_RbOOK6OufJus2J7L3M4l1UNwUa30jTt8yQ3tY16njmy9CDNS87moP3f8iIKkd4lzdkRoka5NLK0d4Km53U7X-UA3S4" target="_blank" class="text">新增2原ä½æ°‘æ— å…¨å°åŽŸæ°‘å…±16æ— <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—市教育e周报</span><span>．2014-12-16</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-31]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[260]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">260.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_260_17458559" id="refIndex_260_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[260]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4eb12feYcQKArPOP23MJZeCAa6y3IASjkmi1MgbdF92GSmeUiicDG3XhUjv0bw1xV_sX9Q" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—资讯资æºç½‘<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—资讯资æºç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[261]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">261.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_261_17458559" id="refIndex_261_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[261]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e074hm_ekkuTynKLN1bqgAJI2ZVS_W4d--Cna7HTbf60r6NHnjyLhAp-V4FvIzHWlMgx5Gz-hCrkFFB0X0Yj7uLlbj0vK9IFjUdP" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾â€œåŽŸä½æ°‘â€æ”¿ç–å˜è¿ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ°‘æ—宗教网</span><span>．2012-04-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[262]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">262.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_262_17458559" id="refIndex_262_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[262]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e357MBrpNOD6oZG17cLtlc_i6W_gYk5CyEVwoa2pgGPoNepMwSkL6uy1nzSiQOorsOkPlFl0TgXEgxw-n_4s" target="_blank" class="text">高山æ—<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国国家民æ—事务委员会</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[263]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">263.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_263_17458559" id="refIndex_263_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[263]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2c1f2svwN4cl7suB1EcnWsfXPGD3vw29VlRVEy_WsG0hanVhDIq2W1of5S4d5fMyFv2k1_6T1ZTgqXXsMEdVhwQxLDfkUCNHduEoguZldlIz" target="_blank" class="text">调查显示å°æ¹¾æ–°ä½æ°‘é…å¶è¿‘50万人 大陆港澳å 多数<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰财ç»</span><span>．2015-01-29</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[264]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">264.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_264_17458559" id="refIndex_264_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[264]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">由数百å阿美æ—男女æ—äººè¡¨æ¼”ä¼ ç»Ÿçš„ä¸°å¹´ç¥æŒèˆžï¼ŒåŒæ—¶åœ°ä¸Šå·¨å¹…投影投影出了原ä½æ°‘æ—ä¼ ç»Ÿæœé¥°çš„纹饰åŠæ³°é›…æ—手部刺é’符ç ，展现出了å°æ¹¾åŽŸä½æ°‘æ—文化的朴质动人。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[265]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">265.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_265_17458559" id="refIndex_265_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[265]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3b2fHUpc-TvdaNSDakZyTocseS6GdknV4vBSEmo8D99wiRUKTqV87w5TbR1X2vUeCL5uH9kFh2rti_JOcS96EeaPUSEetsstEFAs0mhJd9-861U6M5Vy6QQqyDA" target="_blank" class="text">马祖有个ç¦å·žè¯å¦ä¹ 网站<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．东å—快报</span><span>．2011-06-22</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[266]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">266.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_266_17458559" id="refIndex_266_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[266]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">注音符å·ï¼Œæ—§ç§°æ³¨éŸ³å—æ¯ï¼Œæ˜¯ä»¥ç« 太炎的记音å—æ¯ä½œè“æœ¬çš„æ ‡å‡†æ±‰è¯æ ‡éŸ³ç¬¦å·ï¼Œ1912å¹´ç”±ä¸åŽæ°‘国教育部制定，1918å¹´æ£å¼å‘布。ç»è¿‡ç™¾å¹´æ¼”å˜ï¼ŒçŽ°æœ‰37个å—æ¯ï¼ˆå£°æ¯21个ã€éŸµæ¯16个）。å°æ¹¾ä»¥æ¤ä¸ºå›½è¯ä¸»è¦æ‹¼è¯»å·¥å…·ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å°å¦å›½è¯æ•™è‚²å¿…修内容；ä¸å›½å¤§é™†è‡ª1958年推行汉è¯æ‹¼éŸ³æ–¹æ¡ˆåŽåœæ¢ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œä½†åœ¨ä¸»è¦ä¹‹æ ‡å‡†æ±‰è¯å·¥å…·ä¹¦ä»å¯è§å…¶è¸ªå½±ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[267]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">267.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_267_17458559" id="refIndex_267_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[267]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2fa8R-Sp09r6XwOCIu1gkT1OaVWDkUMB1rn792Xws9w00qtmAiMdeZ7KaqRFhatPZ8nPlmv79VmerMhG30Si0j2WCAYCFJiMk-EE59xz5o2dlWyKjgZZPRgrGWQ" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å¤®ç¤¾ å°æŽ¨æ±‰è¯æ‹¼éŸ³ ç»æµŽå¦äººï¼šåˆç†<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报</span><span>．2014-06-06</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[268]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">268.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_268_17458559" id="refIndex_268_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[268]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1924年至1926年，增修国音å—典委员会修订了è€å›½éŸ³ï¼ˆäº¬éŸ³ä¸ºä¸»ï¼Œå…¼é¡¾å—北，èžåˆå„地方言；声æ¯å’ŒéŸµæ¯95%å·¦å³ä¸ŽåŒ—京音相åŒï¼›åŒºåˆ†å°–团音；ä¿ç•™å…¥éŸ³ï¼Œé‡‡ç”¨å—京è¯çš„入音形å¼ï¼‰ï¼Œå°†æ±‰å—è¯»éŸ³æ”¹ä¸ºä»¥åŒ—äº¬çš„æ™®é€šè¯»æ³•ä¸ºæ ‡å‡†ï¼Œå³æ–°å›½éŸ³ã€‚1932å¹´5月，ä¸åŽæ°‘国教育部æ£å¼å…¬å¸ƒå¹¶å‡ºç‰ˆã€Šå›½éŸ³å¸¸ç”¨å—汇》，为确立国è¯çš„æ ‡å‡†æ供了范本。1932年之åŽçš„国è¯å¹¿æ’，都采å–了以《国音常用å—æ±‡ã€‹ä¸ºæ ‡å‡†çš„å½¢å¼ï¼Œå„地的国è¯æ ‡å‡†ä¸€è‡´åŒ–。1949年以åŽçš„国è¯ç³»ç»Ÿã€æ™®é€šè¯ç³»ç»Ÿã€åŽè¯ç³»ç»Ÿï¼Œå‡æºäºŽè¿™ä¸ªæ—¶æœŸçš„国è¯ç³»ç»Ÿã€‚å°æ¹¾äºŽ1945年至戒严结æŸï¼Œä¸€ç›´ä»¥å›½æ°‘政府制定的新国音作为国è¯æ ‡å‡†ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[269]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">269.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_269_17458559" id="refIndex_269_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[269]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/637cVgBv0LvXHwrlLdj2tciAxwRLOglTi-HdvbmUf42nTzEnHXh9vtDUWE7XPqn6rr4xYNUnSy_aW2E8RMMAjGED4rwdq3Wo29Fc_Zx4fn5D3ttMHzw" target="_blank" class="text">两岸文å—“求åŒåŒ–异â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2013-08-01</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[270]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">270.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_270_17458559" id="refIndex_270_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[270]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9e17qPRuhWFZ9jQvTVl43N-uDoWikC2YnWNjTnRWTVfWFXzxDBM5uG31mbH7Ft1UBzpQV1E6YNapwo0QBWIjTNgAwC5QSYAnlF3RKhxUpgLvsb8B" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘é—´ä¿¡ä»° å°æ¹¾å‘展概况<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．世界宗教åšç‰©é¦†</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[271]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">271.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_271_17458559" id="refIndex_271_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[271]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/aa62NAa1kFEHqg3IAflC7z5B6HwpWgqRPUV8UZNPJ1aONG6SwoOUOROylYLQy8DEGXtIxnc20ULOR1dOk64c8UG4SPmhBtfRJ_FWY-Co1jfb6O2rahc" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å®—教现状<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2006-01-13</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[272]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">272.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_272_17458559" id="refIndex_272_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[272]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/623bcIaJ5rEXcEfHFT_x2ghoyYDitbYV7PzULriPpWBoeXyqmeqIRfgvE-BnwernYjef3tb_iUwA0Qoxz4E" target="_blank" class="text">儒家å“德教育在å°æ¹¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．财团法人国家政ç–ç ”ç©¶åŸºé‡‘ä¼š</span><span>．2010-03-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[273]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">273.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_273_17458559" id="refIndex_273_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[273]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2464gBuGjHXOQF-EMOH02OFOlw7sLpEpXBlJgL5YRpSUTLe6yR5rOG9qjy4Fc6VjVsFsxqb4D9tuNfbvoTE22cz2dIBf7aL0PYnRWA" target="_blank" class="text">儒家领导者的软实力 åŽæ—¶ï¼šå”¯æœ‰å°æ¹¾èƒ½é©¾é©å¤§é™†<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ETtoday东森新闻云</span><span>．2012-12-28</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[274]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">274.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_274_17458559" id="refIndex_274_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[274]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/dd9atMquvLwYS1qlCnoU-HmGiObmQwnmeCZt7LmJrDRYnX9v3sxjJU08TJ7uHfAxosnWBpapND1t7uXHt3ROgfW05PaiCaRjUYhLWqQyRjw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾"行政院"审查通过åŒæ€§å©šå§»è‰æ¡ˆ 必须年满18å²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易</span><span>[引用日期2019-02-24]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[275]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">275.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_275_17458559" id="refIndex_275_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[275]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">部份大å¦æ³•å¾‹ç³»æ‰€ã€å»ºç‘系所ã€å…½åŒ»å¦ç³»ä¸º5年制，牙医系为6年制，医å¦ç³»ä¸º7年制。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[276]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">276.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_276_17458559" id="refIndex_276_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[276]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/435argRz09igaCCBVt6BQtbLHjd0LBv-uQtRAam7_Lrc9ibKd5B_Qwb8Pjxo452P0RF35cM4eg-GRbP7xwGYf1AqVpQWoOw0xuhReb6kLhlo4syi" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾12å¹´ä¹‰åŠ¡æ•™è‚²å°†æƒ åŠ48万å¦ç”Ÿ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2013-06-13</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[277]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">277.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_277_17458559" id="refIndex_277_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[277]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3dcaQjDfuQa0KYZHoIIPbQp8s-0gMUOvx2i1XTViaNXb_y-KY-BKcQMA94HaiWQmY2MlmFh4P3S1M3ZPruD3lQlZR0LdtuX0aYUmX8I1DljWrxwLSw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ•™æ”¹20年的得与失<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ•™è‚²æ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>．2015-05-14</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[278]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">278.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_278_17458559" id="refIndex_278_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[278]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/158103pj5l-5RJnqx8vO0RviWxdPHTXShYDdNNqfR21nWmZpzHljCVCLsC8uxMwhchtmH8mXTaV6zBs" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ•™è‚²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[279]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">279.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_279_17458559" id="refIndex_279_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[279]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6948Tskms-5MBFT--1kBb5qg9sjAmyFN2zK9R2NrNsFD5pU6tvGRPBXMWo72JtjvSULQbVMHbRsZUPObP8uPYNqSvltJYXSejCXy5ezkA4N5Vs2DpU3l2AfW8hUUKA" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å²›å¤–èµ´å°å°±è¯»å¦ç”Ÿè¶…9万 陆生å 35.9%å†åˆ›æ–°é«˜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç»æµŽç½‘</span><span>．2015-02-06</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[280]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">280.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_280_17458559" id="refIndex_280_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[280]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c0bctOTbvPUxkWtnx4PqQbsNdJiA4IR5ENkIh6i0BEu-r4pHnCimN0ayryfAl-A4w_LEtibhZtelePwXMNoCvO2ltgnJ5aXAjEovvNcyssBa" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºå®˜æ–¹ç§°å°æ¹¾è¯†å—率98.29% ä¸æ•Œæœé²œ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>．2013-09-22</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[281]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">281.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_281_17458559" id="refIndex_281_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[281]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">全民å¥åº·ä¿é™©æ˜¯ç¤¾ä¼šä¿é™©çš„一ç§å½¢å¼ï¼Œå€Ÿç”±æŽ¨è¡Œå…¬æ°‘医疗ä¿é™©è®¡åˆ’æ¥è¡¥åŠ©å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†æŒ‡å®šåŒ»ç–—æœåŠ¡å’Œç–¾ç—…预防ç‰å·¥ä½œã€‚当å‰å°æ¹¾å…¨æ°‘å¥åº·ä¿é™©è¦†ç›–率达99.5%，而全民å¥åº·ä¿é™©ä¹Ÿæ供低收入户ã€é€€ä¼å†›äººã€3å²ä»¥ä¸‹å„¿ç«¥ã€å¤±ä¸šäººå£«ã€å—ç¾ç”¨æˆ·ã€è€å¹´äººå£æˆ–者残疾人士医疗费用的补助。全民å¥åº·ä¿é™©å GDPçš„5.44%å·¦å³ï¼Œå¹¶é’ˆå¯¹å„类型民众设置有ä¿è´¹è®¡ç®—指引，大众å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©ç”±é›‡ä¸»æˆ–者由个人缴费ç‰æ”¯ä»˜æ–¹å¼ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[282]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">282.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_282_17458559" id="refIndex_282_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[282]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1479eSimtdxuJALMmOTme8d4XT4BOOx_cgKmiZxJVk1lhMLi8dyTdvv7FrXLXbaFSaQADbgvOFQzN2kub4nEZQa6rYP1IWlDAemUvtNWug" target="_blank" class="text">《å—方人物周刊》å°æ¹¾å…¨æ°‘å¥ä¿ï¼šæµ·å†…外称羡的医疗ä¿é™©<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹è´¢ç»</span><span>．2009-09-04</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-19]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[283]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">283.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_283_17458559" id="refIndex_283_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[283]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c83d79WcX0m4xqrJ6VsqHHLEIJKv50jr4B_NNVxYdAN0k5QvVrs8UrLxSN7z_qMTvKL9ZaXvxmu0roPl1qkEj6tSvFeke2w5Tba4pNQNfys0" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å¥³äººæ¯”男人长寿 å¹³å‡å¯¿å‘½è¿‘80å²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ–°é—»ç½‘</span><span>．2014-09-05</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-24]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[284]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">284.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_284_17458559" id="refIndex_284_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[284]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/16e4CIltPAfqBxGYfS6LZkkCHSzU9cOM7sOjXwJXjLBERKB7DdBWdnsEZDNuekv3SEeCYJISV5Rt7sXtIS9CEgaDVu1GdsMS" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç”Ÿè‚²çŽ‡ç³»ä¸–界最低<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯</span><span>．2014-11-12</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-24]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[285]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">285.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_285_17458559" id="refIndex_285_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[285]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2040eWJvVh2yCWQYuR-BJwFZUMipovsecm-nj8fRFQCeUrZW5vNG8pOB7LKOw_-OEsqqcRO1MOBXE7DbJU6-OUEB_jOR4aPFPRALywAYpSbJJpmoW7j9vN8vLTSnkHQk" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å¤®é€šè®¯ç¤¾<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2006-01-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[286]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">286.</span>
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<span class="text">å°æ¹¾ç”µè§†å…¬å¸åˆ›ç«‹æ—¶ç”±å°æ¹¾çœæ”¿åºœä»¥é—´æŽ¥æŒè‚¡æ–¹å¼æŽŒæ¡æœ€å¤šè‚¡æƒï¼›ä¸å›½ç”µè§†å…¬å¸åˆ›ç«‹æ—¶ä¸ºä¸å›½å›½æ°‘å…šå…šè¥äº‹ä¸šï¼›ä¸åŽç”µè§†å…¬å¸ç”±å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€ã€â€œå›½é˜²éƒ¨â€ã€ä¼ä¸šç•Œäººå£«ä¸Žä¾¨ç•Œé¢†è¢–ç‰å…±åŒæŠ•èµ„设立。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[287]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">287.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/11d2cyZN1dAt8wTunW3pG3DvFLvUI0BN5OYJ1LqmG6uJjj0XBUuXko-ESvqZKclF6sPSuiPjsTb_hPTgJnl2z7XVrgdzrA0" target="_blank" class="text">庆百年/《百年风åŽã€‹è¿½å¿†è€ä¸‰å°çš„è£åŽæ»‹å‘³<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．NOWnews今日新闻</span><span>．2011-10-04</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[288]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">288.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_288_17458559" id="refIndex_288_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[288]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0ec6yju3ky-NeDOwjXdG1Ck7zqvsOIflHXDq6mdSOfsy2uoqqvByf34YNnNwCzsU6YNvJQh0V7moKm_A5ZNBJmWlRm0_wY72HM_acfHv8aQImtOril1ALO-_42U-" target="_blank" class="text">“康熙æ¥äº†â€å年： å°æ¹¾ç»¼è‰ºèŠ‚目整体已过低潮<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å‰çž»ç½‘</span><span>．2014-07-10</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[289]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">289.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_289_17458559" id="refIndex_289_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[289]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9f9fA1NrT7qS6GzFgalpn-7QMs4JKXONcpMKpmMBxiS26VSyObIP2km6gQppmvCtXtAI2F6bG18jmtM3SdKx6_DkQKUGHNVsvhZa" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æŠ¥ä¸šè§£ç¦å‰åŽ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹ç½‘</span><span>．2008-06-10</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[290]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">290.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_290_17458559" id="refIndex_290_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[290]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">图为åŒæ©¡å›åŽé™¢ã€‚åŒæ©¡å›ï¼ˆè‹±è¯ï¼šTwin Oaks），是ä½äºŽç¾Žå›½åŽç››é¡¿å“¥ä¼¦æ¯”亚特区的å¤è¿¹å»ºç‘，于1937年至1949年作为ä¸åŽæ°‘国驻美国大使官邸，至1978å¹´å°ç¾Žâ€œæ–交â€å‰ä¸ºå°æ¹¾å½“局“驻美大使â€å®˜é‚¸ï¼Œè€ŒåŽè¾—转为驻美国å°åŒ—ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处è´å›žï¼Œå¹¶äºŽ1986å¹´2月5日由美国政府ä¾å…¶åŽ†å²èƒŒæ™¯åŠå»ºç‘特色定为å¤è¿¹ã€‚1949å¹´åŽåŒæ©¡å›äº§æƒç»§ç»å½’属å°æ¹¾çš„国民党政æƒï¼Œä½†1979å¹´ä¸ç¾Žå»ºäº¤åŽåŒæ©¡å›ä½œä¸ºå¤§ä½¿å®˜é‚¸ä¹‹åŠŸèƒ½æ¶ˆå¤±ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">291.</span>
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<span class="text">å°æ¹¾å½“局在è”åˆå›½2758å·å†³è®®æ£å¼è¡¨å†³å‰å®£å¸ƒé€€å‡ºè”åˆå›½ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">292.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9481yWpoZQzBRAVu_Md5gLrkbCV6mNPfJqwGKbMo3YCismN3aHGZJotWcKXmZavSBXKK_Mh_NA8L8XPufQqm60N2-f6rOSYa6XqmptnnqaehA7GmlacrCNo" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½å对以“两德ã€å—北æœâ€æ¨¡å¼å¤„ç†ä¸¤å²¸å…³ç³»<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．人民网</span><span>．2000-06-14</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-16]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[293]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">293.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_293_17458559" id="refIndex_293_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[293]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4262tcGfYuPfpLwThyJNH3cgWmMGDIYvB8J0n5SzL0zwfvYvKSM1laf95nPngpTtJciz-YZ3a0l-2RSf8yrbBbm85E1LFMqsmo1Mj6A1r4namxhY50qT4bOzlQ" target="_blank" class="text">è¨å°”瓦多系4个月内第三个与å°â€œæ–交â€â€œå‹é‚¦â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪网</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[294]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">294.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_294_17458559" id="refIndex_294_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[294]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9256r7TQGxLDNtx59VM2z-AGDGG2j-VChwjzHV4pLFudvW_llz4S_iQZLxUeXv4tLNYijiQ3aU_MUrdk78zqVBHqQpSrTtZIFup89npX9oiq3Gw" target="_blank" class="text">世界上ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°å›½å®¶æ‰¿è®¤å°æ¹¾æ˜¯ä¸å›½çš„一部分<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新浪</span><span>．2006-04-12</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[295]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">295.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_295_17458559" id="refIndex_295_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[295]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/dc4fJoTg71vwFG5tL9IFiwJwQzaqG65Nwq1vt0j-2gdzvW163EWNv7sgfpVNrr6QkxBZ1ut4PeDjlyqrGW1QVO6E5jmxWKtSH1ax" target="_blank" class="text">外交部就å°åŒ—驻日ç»æµŽæ–‡åŒ–代表处æœå¹Œåˆ†æ‰€è¯„论<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹æ–°é—»</span><span>．2009-12-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-07]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[296]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">296.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_296_17458559" id="refIndex_296_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[296]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/45eccTaV2a9-A9rPwom-NcxJSRIAeogyQT3JjFAGIQB9dW9FOTIDoBCmeCJXUeMTEp7qlzQMrk0DtxXq6bdzH2aMl3PAxpve4wlzHNoiUg" target="_blank" class="text">社评：圣普“æ–交â€åªæ˜¯å¼€å§‹ï¼Œâ€œå°ç‹¬â€ä¸§é’Ÿæ•²å“<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸éžåˆä½œè®ºå›</span><span>[引用日期2016-12-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[297]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">297.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_297_17458559" id="refIndex_297_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[297]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/146dOlRwusM_olKQr5cR-KxGSMyC4BLAQ2Gms76Tbz9f5dmAI1YC2LCR0KmYJMdNccMjfIlGtLHxJavcFzdeIGffOxsT3zZNf9MmS3N0wKoYsvLuaafw" target="_blank" class="text">快讯ï¼å·´æ‹¿é©¬æ€»ç»Ÿå®£å¸ƒä¸Žä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国建交<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．人民网</span><span>[引用日期2017-06-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[298]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">298.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_298_17458559" id="refIndex_298_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[298]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2514ub8DBPgMjpoFC3WesPIhlNTV6XndbNR5gbwpygDf_NVmhCe8W9kKS1ntbmmFqdkKnOHBhWIXnVKGB9cOJJIffUB51IEzzfjRYQ" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸åŽäººæ°‘å…±å’Œå›½å’Œå¤šç±³å°¼åŠ å…±å’Œå›½ 关于建立外交关系的è”åˆå…¬æŠ¥<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国外交部</span><span>[引用日期2018-05-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[299]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">299.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_299_17458559" id="refIndex_299_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[299]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ddafQMQoRAPE_aqu5Sob_BFjMavqNrkNYbihpoLzWRRtBn8DDGWOWoz13ngVF4OU7HSDUv188knnxle3B3gJGtcSJ1AzghuBcH245E_MQo7R_rnMAeNF" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½å’Œå¤šç±³å°¼åŠ 建交 今起相互承认大使级外交关系<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易</span><span>[引用日期2018-05-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[300]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">300.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_300_17458559" id="refIndex_300_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[300]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0bf9n3NIQv7iPWf0ai970ynzDxjN8zo87RhgvTQhNLej3JQG7YuPsDizg_olgBiFMCCeAzckYf9-2B70rgQZguajZo5WIQRYAkdbZRt4BLdMP6KuRBntCQ" target="_blank" class="text">布基纳法索与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€ï¼å°â€œå‹é‚¦â€é™è‡³18个<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．海外网</span><span>[引用日期2018-05-24]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[301]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">301.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_301_17458559" id="refIndex_301_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[301]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a9c1Wd5kUBANdVw_SgBzYisxS5pyKZahZhzQgdrx9n6bTMjXvD6hwDbrokAqzJ2m8D5_xf9AqhUqb5Xn1xfEXAM6ippW1L1sWnjYbApBf8mnyiiw2F9kLqNgE3LKXdI4DxHyV-Su4okX2y96nn0P7_MrEWEuOA0" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸ç¾Žæ´²å›½å®¶è¨å°”瓦多宣布与å°æ¹¾â€œæ–交â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．手机新浪网</span><span>[引用日期2018-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[302]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">302.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_302_17458559" id="refIndex_302_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[302]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">梅花旗为å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒº1980å¹´åŽå‚与国际è¿åŠ¨èµ›äº‹ä»¥åŠå¦æ ¡è¿åŠ¨ä¼šæ‰€ç”¨çš„ä»£è¡¨æ——å¸œï¼Œå› å¤–åž‹ä¸ºæ¢…èŠ±è€Œå¾—å。该形å¼æœ€æ—©å‡ºçŽ°äºŽ1981å¹´ä¸åŽå°åŒ—奥会与国际奥会制定的ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会会旗，其åŽäº§ç”Ÿäº†è‹¥å¹²åŸºäºŽå¥¥ä¼šä¼šæ——çš„è¿åŠ¨èµ›äº‹ç”¨æ——。</span>
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<span class="index">303.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_303_17458559" id="refIndex_303_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[303]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1991å¹´11月12日，ç»APEC主办会员国韩国居ä¸å调，å°æ¹¾ä»¥â€œä¸åŽå°åŒ—â€ï¼ˆChinese Taipei）åä¹‰åŠ å…¥ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[304]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">304.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_304_17458559" id="refIndex_304_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[304]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">2004å¹´12月15日，OECDç†äº‹ä¼šæ£å¼é€šè¿‡ä»¥â€œä¸åŽå°åŒ—â€å义æˆä¸ºç»æµŽåˆä½œä¸Žå‘展组织（OECD）“竞争政ç–委员会â€çš„观察员。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[305]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">305.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_305_17458559" id="refIndex_305_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[305]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/cd70MJA7E4MF8OjDUiO99g-NV7oDs0jUVdLxj007WiUeaVGXMLzDggAtYi7Vtqwv6HNxQsia29lXB4Lg6yJ721iyfxfR" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ä»¥è§‚察员身份å‚åŠ ä¸–å«å¤§ä¼š<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯新闻</span><span>．2009-04-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[306]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">306.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_306_17458559" id="refIndex_306_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[306]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">2015å¹´3月31日，å°æ¹¾æ出æ„å‘书，由陆委会请国å°åŠžè½¬äº¤äºšæŠ•è¡Œç¹å¤‡ç§˜ä¹¦å¤„ï¼Œç”³è¯·åŠ å…¥äºšæ´²åŸºç¡€è®¾æ–½æŠ•èµ„é“¶è¡Œã€‚è‡³äºŽåŠ å…¥å称，å°æ¹¾å½“局已定调采用奥委会模å¼çš„“ä¸åŽå°åŒ—â€ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">307.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_307_17458559" id="refIndex_307_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[307]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">2002å¹´1月1日起，å°æ¹¾ä»¥â€œå°æ¹¾ã€æ¾Žæ¹–ã€é‡‘é—¨åŠé©¬ç¥–个别关税领域â€ï¼ˆè‹±è¯è¯‘å：The Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu，简称“ä¸åŽå°åŒ—â€ï¼‰å义æˆä¸ºä¸–界贸易组织（WTO）第144个会员。</span>
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<span class="index">308.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/74fecTn7pkASoOx_6S9UECyjzzWFzsTqnFSWh68T-E_ySxzI3ltgEfh41Rgf14Y3x9JaMUmckxz4r4uqe_AiT-bdmnA5pHOasLNfIuZl7G_8ewOU8tIt9LiMRNwLWw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾WTOä¸å¿ƒ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾WTOä¸å¿ƒ</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[309]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">309.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_309_17458559" id="refIndex_309_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[309]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1966年亚行创建时，å°æ¹¾å½“局以ä¸å›½å义å‚åŠ ã€‚1986å¹´2月17日，亚行ç†äº‹ä¼šé€šè¿‡å†³è®®ï¼ŒæŽ¥çº³ä¸å›½ä¸ºäºšè¡Œæˆå‘˜å›½ã€‚åŒå¹´3月10æ—¥ä¸å›½æ£å¼ä¸ºäºšè¡Œæˆå‘˜ï¼Œå°æ¹¾ä»¥â€œä¸å›½å°åŒ—â€ï¼ˆTaipei,China）å义继ç»ä¿ç•™å¸ä½ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">310.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0582-h73NDaAAkoxfqaJKuVAA2Oel23xTK0hZj_5nZdQCSJ9rfSYLxRCJTtThMg0ZIdP65KaC4G302Jf3KwXDEsqrUFR" target="_blank" class="text">奥会模å¼<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[311]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">311.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_311_17458559" id="refIndex_311_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[311]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">1924å¹´ä¸å›½å¥¥å§”会获得国际奥委会的承认。1979å¹´10月，国际奥委会执委会åå¤å±‹ä¼šè®®é€šè¿‡å†³è®®ï¼Œ11月26日起æ£å¼æ¢å¤å¯¹ä¸å›½ï¼ˆä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国）奥委会的承认，而设在å°åŒ—的奥委会以“ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会â€çš„å称继ç»ç•™åœ¨å›½é™…奥委会内。1981å¹´3月23æ—¥ä¸åŽå¥¥æž—匹克委员会与国际奥林匹克委员会在瑞士洛桑ç¾è®¢åè®®ä¸Žæ ¸å‡†ä¹‹åŽï¼Œé‡‡ç”¨â€œä¸åŽå°åŒ—â€å称作为å‚åŠ å›½é™…ä½“è‚²è¿åŠ¨çš„代表团å称。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[312]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">312.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_312_17458559" id="refIndex_312_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[312]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5cffCptQklj_GHYG32w7v0RIJ7XYW7Q_smniH-IBlL6u8oyrS27WCKcPeDIiKGnkk0dboKMZjgFHEhJySCz128TbcHM-Lwb9ppBhM5-Xru9am8PXs8s" target="_blank" class="text">「ä¸åŽå°åŒ—ã€ä¼šç±å称使用事略 <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．财团法人国家政ç–ç ”ç©¶åŸºé‡‘ä¼š</span><span>．2001-11-02</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[313]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">313.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_313_17458559" id="refIndex_313_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[313]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/67ccC9hRkS-glVIiMO1ix4X7SgfsCsaD7OD-bdZNgtwsG7oBMzIJkebW2XsoEW8KRLXj128aUW6WGPyNbb8fBy6eqJBTOP7Hy-iMw1BncjcQWAY9X4uo" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æŠ¤ç…§é¡¶å¥½ç”¨ 两岸四地第二<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ—¶ç”µå报 </span><span>．2014-11-16</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[314]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">314.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_314_17458559" id="refIndex_314_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[314]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ·è¿ï¼Œå…¨å为大众æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿï¼Œè¯¥è¯æºäºŽå°æ¹¾å¯¹äºŽè‹±è¯â€œMass Rapid Transitâ€çš„ä¸æ–‡ç›´è¯‘，å«æœ‰â€œå¿«é€Ÿâ€ä¹‹æ„。æ·è¿åœ¨å¤šæ•°åœºåˆå¯åŒä¹‰äºŽåœ°é“或城市轨é“交通，为é“è·¯è¿è¾“的一ç§å½¢å¼ã€‚“地下é“è·¯â€ï¼ˆåœ°é“）是å¦ä¸€ä¸ªç»å¸¸ä¸Žæ·è¿ç›¸æ并论的åè¯ï¼Œä¸–界许多城市的类似系统都是采地下化为主的铺设方å¼ï¼Œå› æ¤è™½ç„¶ä¹ 惯以“地下é“è·¯â€ç§°å‘¼ä¹‹ï¼Œä½†å®žé™…上å´å¹¶éžå…¨éƒ¨éƒ½åœ¨åœ°ä¸‹è¿è¡Œï¼ˆå¤§éƒ¨åˆ†çš„地é“系统在离开市ä¸å¿ƒçš„人å£ç¨ 密区åŽï¼Œéƒ½ä¼šæ”¹ä¸ºåœ°é¢è¡Œé©¶ä»¥èŠ‚çœå»ºé€ æˆæœ¬ï¼‰ã€‚å› æ¤å°æ¹¾å°†åŸŽå¸‚轨é“交通称为“大众æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿâ€ï¼Œä»¥é¿å…在å称上ä¸ç¬¦å®žæƒ…的状况。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[315]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">315.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_315_17458559" id="refIndex_315_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[315]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/10d7cZzDa40hWj78yDp_Y9ksWg7PIIb9veCIZldfs8-LvxF_U85FGejEtnaWdWdSVLTUHHl_kxvZqDa7j5ekiNzrs6hil4utkwwBUzAqiiyBbGKJQTGWYRtj" target="_blank" class="text">走过125å¹´çš„å°æ¹¾é“路：承载时代记忆 è§è¯å®å²›å˜è¿<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2012-06-08</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[316]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">316.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_316_17458559" id="refIndex_316_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[316]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8c10GmDRT2mrh4WUr6mC_eNRmqOixinl8WfaoROs1dPYDI1L3azQosFYgtZkJzQV_gSvJ23MZmcNO_zubSXQecDzhEzFdtcWGPr7" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å…¬è·¯<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[317]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">317.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_317_17458559" id="refIndex_317_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[317]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾æ¡ƒå›å›½é™…机场（IATA代ç ：TPEï¼›ICAO代ç ：RCTP）是å°åŒ—çš„è”外国际机场ã€ä»¥åŠå°æ¹¾ä¸»è¦çš„国际客è¿å‡ºå…¥åžå地，ä½äºŽå°æ¹¾è¥¿åŒ—部的桃å›å¸‚大å›åŒºï¼Œä¸ºå°æ¹¾æœ¬å²›æœ€åŒ—端与规模最大的民航机场。1979å¹´2月26æ—¥å¯ç”¨æ—¶çš„å称为ä¸æ£å›½é™…机场，2006å¹´10月改为现å。ç»è¥æœºæž„为桃å›å›½é™…机场公å¸ã€‚其与å°åŒ—åŠæ¡ƒå›å¸‚区有高速公路相连，è”外æ·è¿ç³»ç»Ÿäº¦åœ¨å…´å»ºä¸ã€‚与å°åŒ—å¦ä¸€åº§è”外机场æ¾å±±æœºåœºä¸åŒï¼Œæ¡ƒå›æœºåœºä»…ç»è¥å›½é™…航线。由于世界å„国与å°åŒ—之间的航线大部分在æ¤èµ·é™ï¼Œå…¶ä½¿ç”¨å°åŒ—的机场代ç ，å„国航空公å¸çš„èˆªç‚¹æ ‡ç¤ºäº¦å¸¸ä»¥â€œå°åŒ—机场â€æˆ–“å°åŒ—桃å›æœºåœºâ€ï¼ˆTaipei-Taoyuan）称之。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[318]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">318.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_318_17458559" id="refIndex_318_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[318]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/19fdWQZbdsMvIle7PgwDp9bvwL10oMCQBSnyelkpi0m2USKf4_Sb9zK2sto1baAChQ7okKVZgkIGzIdeBw3ycOTMt0P12fyQrvsBHDm1" target="_blank" class="text">高雄港首度输天津　全çƒæŽ’å掉到13<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½è¯„论新闻网</span><span>．2010-02-10</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[319]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">319.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_319_17458559" id="refIndex_319_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[319]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/03a84evlZWNnk-mms6PhtjpTmLRyH0i2hEP69E9GqgC-WNQ_4USxH3ivf8ocFjYS3WWJBZfsL1lwJWnHHk9axopXYru9-NuZFBKUayLdkZPtJLJ9sePQI9gHMNm-JU_pFz2IiiNojU7DVXugwODhen8Q2A" target="_blank" class="text">高雄港<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2008-01-02</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-08]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[320]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">320.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_320_17458559" id="refIndex_320_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[320]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">平溪天ç¯èŠ‚是新北市平溪区在æ¯å¹´å…ƒå®µèŠ‚所举办的活动，而近年已å‘展为全å°çŸ¥å的节庆，与å°å—市ç›æ°´åŒºçš„ç›æ°´èœ‚ç‚®é½å，有“å—蜂炮，北天ç¯â€ä¹‹èª‰ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[321]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">321.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_321_17458559" id="refIndex_321_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[321]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2c56etPWJyew6HZbUH5l1DjxZwJhiLYKNuV05b9Azb8M8BV_AtYHfw9DODQBS-7KdL86vz9NA8GT_SuGsvA6rmH21z0Nfia_34Z7p6uWD2Bk6ZagF2FI2gxLnu7odCPUvt4e7A" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å’Œå¤§é™†ä¸åŒçš„æ˜¥èŠ‚ä¹ ä¿—<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ—¥æŠ¥ç½‘</span><span>．2015-02-17</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[322]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">322.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_322_17458559" id="refIndex_322_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[322]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b565AXXhM8B-uLrCSQqA5PnsW4CcRho5yfhHBP9EN42GcmRAoRFTkpoc8zMSBlw1eY7dl7VeWYWsENeGSWL2sSKN2ramySBI4oIWIyyW7Bl2yZY" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¿— 欢庆å°æ¹¾å¹´<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．é™å®œå¤§å¦ä¸æ–‡ç³»</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[323]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">323.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_323_17458559" id="refIndex_323_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[323]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2485VriYcGSv_pwKkHfPXgGKOde9fqxy-Z2J0SNEoZTpwjOwwxXqYVqQI9KIIh5-4GzWX-yekOyaYcLXB0xjwkR8y3JJ4nBIuKQ71qN5o__D-68" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘ä¿— 除瘟袪疫的端åˆèŠ‚ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．é™å®œå¤§å¦ä¸æ–‡ç³»</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[324]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">324.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_324_17458559" id="refIndex_324_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[324]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b7e6_VYEU-jux2AAGeSG0WXwCZXAJt0Cr5IJEAkNzvJDXkMK2LBedL7kR84EwaWN1c-Dqukg0yB-sQtld1xqsDENLd7EjEbMh5RxJANrncMJK3J_fVzq420" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ä¸ç§‹èŠ‚：「广告战ã€å¼•å‘烤肉风潮<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">ï¼Žä½ å¥½å°æ¹¾</span><span>．2014-09-08</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[325]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">325.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_325_17458559" id="refIndex_325_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[325]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5c5bTPBB8hZKpnIwWiFo6qdZzcl0vD9Dqwmtamen8Utl_G_hzac8LKyg91PQEs7FaDcUskf0JdhXn3Qe7xs87RpWVazBvvLKeAmyKck2hQ" target="_blank" class="text">ç›æ°´èœ‚ç‚®<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ç›æ°´èœ‚ç‚®</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[326]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">326.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_326_17458559" id="refIndex_326_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[326]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">原ä½æ°‘å„æ—å„å…·ç‰¹è‰²çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿå²æ—¶ç¥ä»ªæ–‡åŒ–，如布农æ—文化为射耳ç¥ï¼ˆä»¥ç®å°„兽耳祷求猎获丰收）与å°ç±³ç¥ã€çš®è¡£åˆ¶ä½œæŠ€å·§ã€å¤šéŸ³éƒ¨åˆå”±ï¼›é‚¹æ—则是战ç¥ã€æ”¶èŽ·ç¥ä¸Žæ‰çš®æŠ€æœ¯ï¼›èµ›å¤æ—æ¯äºŒå¹´ä¸¾åŠžä¸€æ¬¡çŸ®çµç¥ï¼›è¾¾æ‚Ÿæ—的飞鱼ç¥ï¼›æŽ’æ¹¾æ—人的五年ç¥ï¼›é²å‡¯æ—的陶壶åŠç‰ç’ƒç 制作ã€é›•åˆ»è‰ºæœ¯ï¼›å‘å—æ—则为海ç¥ã€ç”·æ€§çš„猴ç¥åŠå¥³æ€§çš„锄è‰ç¥ï¼›é˜¿ç¾Žæ—çš„æ— åŠéŸ³äº”声音阶ç‰ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">327.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_327_17458559" id="refIndex_327_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[327]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æ—¥è¯ï¼šå¼å½“（ã¹ã‚“ã¨ã†ï¼‰ï¼Œå³ç›’装é¤é£Ÿâ†’å°æ¹¾å›½è¯ï¼šä¾¿å½“ã€å¼å½“；日è¯ï¼šã‚¬ã‚¹ï¼ˆæºè‡ªè‹±æ–‡ gas），å³ç…¤æ°”→å°æ¹¾å›½è¯ï¼šç“¦æ–¯ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">328.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_328_17458559" id="refIndex_328_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[328]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0516-b-OwKcnCIFL7RRKY21K9cV8YQiJAGN7v7Skryq-sW3FNexDQff_mNWrT4ZTlScRcLQvnh2U-KjiSJJfJ0YjE6QEE3ElC2VJlkW1q-qz77w17Np7ma42M21lDGn3fuIXXFIKcA" target="_blank" class="text">凤凰周刊：蒋介石与ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–å¤å…´è¿åŠ¨<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2009-01-19</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-06]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[329]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">329.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_329_17458559" id="refIndex_329_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[329]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/52b1WabAKc7rKelHuyrIvia6x2se3EYEG8qf-eq6O9npZsXZwtn9jQDz6FioRNv1euKzHefoRbAS-3D69-wwoD5MxJQmajj3GvvKJWT-FT6DDCE14dzRQXKbluI1E5gAA5Qe3CLP" target="_blank" class="text">去å°æ¹¾å¯»æ‰¾æ—¥æœ¬çš„乡æ„？<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2008-08-13</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[330]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">330.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_330_17458559" id="refIndex_330_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[330]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/28d1xiZV_z3MQWNNwZeAWaYLeiAQu-20C1l5sHDHlf2qqTdaUrcDkz70ilI5j-BtVg9spcmig40yKOZEW7fK6Ft8nGThUXonBCX6" target="_blank" class="text">日调查显示日本ä»æ˜¯å°æ¹¾åœ°åŒºæ°‘众最喜欢的国家<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹æ–°é—»</span><span>．2013-06-28</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-07]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[331]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">331.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_331_17458559" id="refIndex_331_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[331]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">新竹ç«è½¦ç«™æ˜¯å°æ¹¾çŽ°å˜è½¦ç«™ä¸åŽ†å²æœ€æ‚ 久者，已被列入å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®šâ€å¤è¿¹ã€‚完工于1913å¹´ã€ç¬¬å››ä»£è½¦ç«™æœ¬ä½“，是曾ç»ç•™å¦å¾·å›½ã€æ™šå¹´å®šå±…å°æ¹¾ã€ä»»èŒå°æ¹¾æ€»ç£åºœé“é“部的日本建ç‘师æ¾å´Žä¸‡é•¿ï¼ˆæ¾ã‚±å´Žä¸‡é•¿ï¼‰çš„作å“。æ¾å´Žè®¾è®¡çš„新竹车站采部分巴洛克建ç‘é£Žæ ¼ï¼Œéƒ¨åˆ†å¾·å¼å»ºç‘çš„é€ åž‹å…ƒç´ ã€‚å…¶å¾·å¼çš„建ç‘é£Žæ ¼è¿¥å¼‚äºŽåŒæ—¶æœŸæ—¥æœ¬æ®–æ°‘æ”¿åºœæ‰€å»ºé€ çš„å…¶ä»–å®˜åŽ…å»ºç‘，包括å°æ¹¾æ€»ç£åºœï¼ˆä»Šâ€œæ€»ç»Ÿåºœâ€ï¼‰ï¼ŒåŽè€…主è¦æ˜¯é‡‡è‹±å›½å¤å…¸å¼å»ºç‘é£Žæ ¼ä»£è¡¨ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[332]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">332.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_332_17458559" id="refIndex_332_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[332]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5743w5bohbEJAVDPhTyeoGmGDY0hY6NgCthEXWOzr_Ci173271k-c0kXDu6zp03USvqfJgxt9sQc0baFXSVSkKcTtTsRaQK0BFVl3YFHoLtl" target="_blank" class="text">混迹民间的质朴å°æ¹¾èœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
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<span class="index">333.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_333_17458559" id="refIndex_333_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[333]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/38fc390Z4HQ1hsQlfMtQI5d6S_qq0VGROK1EVWLACxez1-ATJ3VGHlxwZstz92z6E9GPl2hZPigr1ue2ze4FnLYCKUZF0pRLhGBsPOzmssq_Rg" target="_blank" class="text">10大夜市美食排行榜<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œäº¤é€šéƒ¨è§‚光局â€</span><span>．2013</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[334]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">334.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/fc6antUZSqO8-7dQPVy8koxOzjWpue2etcZPWni1JKAmCWEcFwLVOrdoSW3NO1Pa9QMy8uH7D0zg7fmWEooS5NBA1C-lIWRRESabw-G2pMBWd37sNYaZwwc_otw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç‰¹è‰²ç¾Žé£Ÿ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2008-06-27</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[335]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">335.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4ba0m4pPvdsHMPmoZ-LSNnGbX8o3xdcm6WfXyZKVCscXGasUd2Bq9sUE4Ml42iMnRb2LBnD60WlHIZFm4PCVd8f6QWX1q8nHwK8kf-s9fHUT" target="_blank" class="text">1920-1925 æ–°æ–‡å¦æ—¶æœŸâ”€æ–°æ—§æ–‡å¦è®ºäº‰<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国立交通大å¦ç¤¾ä¼šä¸Žæ–‡åŒ–ç ”ç©¶æ‰€</span><span>[引用日期2015-04-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[336]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">336.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_336_17458559" id="refIndex_336_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[336]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">赖和（1894å¹´5月28æ—¥ï¼1943å¹´1月31日），å°æ¹¾å½°åŒ–人。原å赖河，笔å有懒云ã€ç”«ä¸‰ã€å®‰éƒ½ç”Ÿã€ç°ã€èµ°è¡—先。本èŒæ˜¯åŒ»ç”Ÿï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å´åœ¨æ–‡å¦é¢†åŸŸç•™ä¸‹ç››å，尤其是他的诗作，被公认是å°æ¹¾æœ€æœ‰ä»£è¡¨æ€§çš„æ°‘æ—诗人之一。赖和ä¸ä½†æ˜¯å°æ¹¾æ—¥æ®æ—¶æœŸé‡è¦çš„作家，åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å°æ¹¾1930年代作家所公认的文å›é¢†è¢–，曾ç»å‚¬ç”Ÿã€ä¸»ç¼–过《å°æ¹¾æ°‘报》的文艺æ 。代表作å“有《惹事》ã€ã€Šä¸€æ†ç§¤ä»”》ã€ã€Šæµç¦»æ›²ã€‹ã€ã€Šä½Žæ°”压的山顶》ç‰ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">337.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/34fc3_MU5-VP-bivRilLVGCQe3tVXi3SsykCrw93Ba4DVAKjIHpfLHhIXz87ftAjPcv4mYiJYwVNI9xjcltyQpZ9T1zF9qMV8DctkLrEvijl98kYxC4uDdlvcyUfmTV6C1LrFh0YDQQce_KoMrU" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ€€ä¹¡æ–‡å¦<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2009-08-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-04]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[338]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">338.</span>
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<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2009-09-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[339]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">339.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/aa89aTbyL2sAKY84P6Op4fusKzoFJk9dTcke8umMJhIN88nBdD3RwVxBlOB2or_j6vsvqfZnRzFAKiWtAef64kChVsZvNFV8PF8K" target="_blank" class="text">第五节 五å年代末至å…å年代的å°æ¹¾æ–‡å¦<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½æ¸¯å°æ–‡å¦å²</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[340]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">340.</span>
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<span class="text">æŸæ¨ï¼šã€Šä¸å›½äººå²çº²ã€‹ã€ã€Šä¸‘陋的ä¸å›½äººã€‹ã€ã€Šå¼‚域》；æŽæ•–：《北京法æºå¯ºã€‹ã€ã€Šé˜³ç—¿ç¾Žå›½ã€‹ã€ã€ŠæŽæ•–有è¯è¯´ã€‹ï¼›ä¸‰æ¯›ï¼šã€Šæ¢¦é‡ŒèŠ±è½çŸ¥å¤šå°‘》ã€ã€Šé›¨å£ä¸å†æ¥ã€‹ã€ã€Šæ’’哈拉的故事》；余光ä¸ï¼šã€Šä¹¡æ„》ã€ã€Šä½™å…‰ä¸ç»å…¸ã€‹ã€ã€Šä¼ 说》；å¸æ…•è“‰ï¼šã€Šä¸ƒé‡Œé¦™ã€‹ã€ã€Šæ— 怨的é’春》ã€ã€Šä¸€æ£µå¼€èŠ±çš„æ ‘ã€‹ï¼›é¾™åº”å°ï¼šã€Šé‡Žç«é›†ã€‹ã€ã€Šäº²çˆ±çš„安德烈》ã€ã€Šå¤§æ±Ÿå¤§æµ·1949》；刘墉：《è¤çª—å°è¯ã€‹ã€ã€Šè¶…越自己》ã€ã€Šæˆ‘ä¸æ˜¯æ•™ä½ 诈》；å¤é¾™ï¼šã€Šå°æŽé£žåˆ€ç³»åˆ—》ã€ã€Šæ¥šç•™é¦™ä¼ 奇》ã€ã€Šé™†å°å‡¤ä¼ 奇》；ç¼ç‘¶ï¼šã€ŠçƒŸé›¨æ¿›æ¿›ã€‹ã€ã€Šä¸€å¸˜å¹½æ¢¦ã€‹ã€ã€Šè¿˜ç æ ¼æ ¼ã€‹ï¼›æž—æ¸…çŽ„ï¼šã€Šæ¸…å‡€ä¹‹èŽ²ã€‹ã€ã€Šæ¡ƒèŠ±å¿ƒæœ¨ã€‹ã€ã€Šç”Ÿå‘½çš„åŒ–å¦†ã€‹ï¼›å¼ æ™“é£Žï¼šã€Šæ˜¥ä¹‹æ€€å¤ã€‹ã€ã€Šåœ°æ¯¯çš„那一端》ã€ã€Šæ„乡石》。</span>
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<span class="index">341.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/22d3f9I37g-nVmk8_Wk8bmsLFJT5JF5UFRR3UQ69dUM4cWc5V_yMA7cLEBpUyaSsNEjU2s-1We7LQ3c2B8TW2beVG3C-oS_sv4zMMtoTRRARS7U" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ä¸Žè¥¿æ–¹è‰ºæœ¯çš„åƒä¸ä¸‡ç¼•<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国立交通大å¦</span><span>．2006-05-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[342]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">342.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_342_17458559" id="refIndex_342_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[342]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/769dpUT4GjuWrdMJw29b6_lKFlIh2Z2DB53sLNEFEkzbDmvLyKZMjksPkw9uDciHty5Mb37C7PmCpOS2z5YINdrcKrs9AaQ7dKpuVpSzL9i8" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾è‰ºæœ¯çš„本土认åŒä¸Žå†™å®žä¸»ä¹‰ç”»é£Žçš„æµè¡Œ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网文化</span><span>．2015-05-15</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[343]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">343.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/84d1o7yIPy2hkI6cYZqhSHjpg2GHWfJBxaO4y9TFMteUbBF-qDG0Vyf3qZ07q23cGqKR5fA-BWbYWPXin0FP4AmIKwfHQyTTJhWsb2Va78My-aTSByMAfLb249-sbNkdLGi4r61uhxNlrR8" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç¾Žæœ¯ï¼šå¯¹æ ¹è„‰çš„共鸣<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．艺术交æµ</span><span>．2013-02</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-08]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[344]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">344.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_344_17458559" id="refIndex_344_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[344]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æŒä»”æˆæ˜¯20世纪åˆå¶å‘æºäºŽå®œå…°ï¼Œç›®å‰å°æ¹¾æ°‘é—´æœ€å…´ç››çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿæˆæ›²ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å…·ä»£è¡¨æ€§çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿè¡¨æ¼”è‰ºæœ¯ã€‚æŒä»”æˆæ˜¯ä»¥æŽºæ‚å¤å…¸æ±‰è¯—ã€æ±‰æ–‡çš„文言文åŠé—½å—è¯ï¼ˆå°æ¹¾è…”ã€æ¼³å·žè…”）为主的æˆå‰§ã€‚早期演出内容多åŠä¸ºè®©å¤§ä¼—也能接触文雅è¯æ±‡æˆ–å¿ å节义故事，是早期农业社会é‡è¦å¨±ä¹æ´»åŠ¨ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å°æ¹¾å¸¸æ°‘文化的代表。历ç»æ—¶ä»£æ›´è¿æ›¾å‡ 度é到打压ã€æŽ’挤。æ¥å…¥å½“代的æŒä»”æˆæ¼”出型å¼å†…容日æ¸ä¸°å¯Œã€å¤šå…ƒã€ç²¾è‡´ï¼Œå½“代更出现许多享誉岛内外的知åæˆå›¢ä¸Žé‡è¦æ–‡è‰ºä¼ 承人。2009å¹´é¢å®šä¸ºå°æ¹¾æ–‡åŒ–资产之é‡è¦ä¼ 统艺术类。</span>
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<span class="index">345.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b054zhhSCifLZ2AZ3e-gxQXs67tjutMep95zvLnngRG7ZtPsexdHFhvDqdm-C1J-l8piSfTjoGazP2MtWxGcG3fwnJeibWmFN5vb9rJpaQMf0UnetZnP" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æŒä»”æˆ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．桃å›å¸‚å…å’Œå¦å›</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[346]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">346.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5653V-ZiC3qY2kDCW7ivVkJ7WBryFGTDt8cxb-2-X7yuskr9a8GKZl9WisqdwgbZ-OijJn3dfeyVrt2iOzkwUPP0XO01khUCP5Bw-FABlNsTzfzDxPaM-HgHdYTQ" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æˆå‰§å‘展历程<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2010-10-14</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[347]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">347.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/fde5ZgBHSmW_yyf_hyc-o9vnvYGLWop78DFa4-TkdkJwkIYokhWvSokuqc2RIpvBlyPJN2AKwRZRsxjIIDmU5LdOGq4iOMRoiCQdqce_K2U" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾çˆ±ä¹ä¹å›¢éŸ³ä¹ä¼š<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．东方网</span><span>．2012-09-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-03-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[348]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">348.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7bc1DMbUzUmWrHbveWx-8kjX7kKenvkHHyDHW31RRRys_OWBMQEMZDQ1KxRRrXWpncSBP2G-0zS9CKwDOqbk7w8VfT10TeFMUOys-0YiRb7C8nKBJQf2ZINUlI0m" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ°‘æŒï¼šæ°¸è¿œçš„未央æŒ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2010-04-23</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[349]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">349.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_349_17458559" id="refIndex_349_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[349]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å™ç‡•å§¿ã€æž—ä¿Šæ°ã€è”¡å¥é›…æ˜¯æ–°åŠ å¡æŒæ‰‹ï¼Œæ¢é™èŒ¹æ˜¯é©¬æ¥è¥¿äºšæŒæ‰‹ï¼ŒçŽ‹åŠ›å®ã€é™¶å–†æ˜¯ç¾Žç±åŽäººæŒæ‰‹ã€‚</span>
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<span class="index">350.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c69aucsXmDAhNmlfnNP8EjW-mLh6PTI2D1xLhwIqofg0m_lF-N9Fq8TeLTsHoa346oJBjg" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æµè¡ŒéŸ³ä¹æ•°ä½èµ„料库<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾æµè¡ŒéŸ³ä¹æ•°ä½èµ„料库</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-05]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[351]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">351.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_351_17458559" id="refIndex_351_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[351]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">金马奖创始于1962年，是å°åŒ—金马影展的åŽäººç”µå½±ç«žèµ›å•å…ƒæš¨å…¨çƒç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªåŽè¯ç”µå½±å¥–项，旨在奖励世界å„地优秀的åŽäººç”µå½±åˆ›ä½œä¸Žå‘展，被誉为åŽäººç”µå½±å·¥ä½œè€…的最高è£èª‰ã€‚金马奖ä¸ä»…是åŽäººç”µå½±ä¸šç•Œå¹´åº¦æœ€å—瞩目的电影盛会之一，也是å°æ¹¾æœ€å…·ä»£è¡¨æ€§çš„电影奖，目å‰ç”±è´¢å›¢æ³•äººâ€œä¸åŽæ°‘国â€ç”µå½±äº‹ä¸šå‘展基金会主办与é¢å‘，åŒé‡‘钟奖和金曲奖并称为å°æ¹¾å¨±ä¹ç±»å¥–项“三金â€ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸Ž1980年代开办的ä¸å›½ç”µå½±é‡‘鸡奖和香港电影金åƒå¥–列为åŽè¯ç”µå½±ç•Œä¸‰å¤§å¥–。</span>
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<span class="index">352.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/feffQg1-WoazGYL55fWWLuXr0Gg8M9X8G6BzKYLo2kWboAWwJzwOZ37FY-5LbyI5opS3YJ1mF-PkSJXiIeijKkFYBLOtBv9Yg8eZAugfRlwoOIZ_2sW6" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±å²<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">ï¼Žæ¡ƒæ¶§å ¡å·¥ä½œå®¤ </span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[353]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">353.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_353_17458559" id="refIndex_353_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[353]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0afaJUZossCtUzHUlqwuzC6jFK7EqQwnhax2f6a4nC7obi9TgDDZdZrSj4ta6UbJK_441gF_JGGPDM_QoUuV6AGpCc8Ttf-czFiiTHEzsRKghP9KWzLHpzoR-hs2455-rAS1XG7iAplsRmR-xxMI94fYJhE" target="_blank" class="text">1963å¹´ å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±å¥åº·å†™å®žä¸»ä¹‰è·¯çº¿<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2009-04-14</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[354]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">354.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/f3e9FAAEFP6G5x1xCoz_pTokizniUgkGH5bUbu3EzeZ2Laq-AcBvS5bh6msghQsSvG0pr77tHOkbtoplxU2gGz0bwYHYzp-5bEXNoitEUP3aBMBrGHSN_Q" target="_blank" class="text">那个阳光ç¿çƒ‚的年代：å¥åº·å†™å®žç”µå½±å›žé¡¾å½±å±•<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°ä¸œå‰§å›¢</span><span>．2009</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[355]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">355.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_355_17458559" id="refIndex_355_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[355]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7102fZKOKTxFwAK2wE47vM0AWVIDWjhJUaI5YRsEDVMcJNsmr_XoyRWbquaMKa52OBHIYunhflT1wW5sXUZYUUbsF3IizyqJEdeshi-zTHLLqxoBTFCX77FEnXEgS1m13UtXgjrMRAfUVzk1FvHdNJ2Yss2DFw" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±é‡‘马奖简介<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2013-10-17</span><span>[引用日期2013-11-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[356]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">356.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_356_17458559" id="refIndex_356_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[356]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3092S5L1K_OqJHogQpKU6-P2JQIft6p1sl0G7CX94NgHl9yZdg0EJfFf_r2nFvw_A9Ex6mcXNWhIoqZTQimLnVmWhp7vDuo65_YTeGw" target="_blank" class="text">《新京报》å…七å年代：å°æ¹¾ç¼ç‘¶ç”µå½±æŽ€èµ·çˆ±æƒ…文艺电影çƒæ½®<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国际在线</span><span>．2005-12-26</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[357]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">357.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_357_17458559" id="refIndex_357_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[357]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">æŽå®‰ï¼ˆè‹±æ–‡ï¼šAng Lee，1954å¹´10月23æ—¥ï¼ï¼‰ï¼Œè‘—åå°æ¹¾å¯¼æ¼”，生于å±ä¸œåŽ¿ï¼Œç¥–ç±æ±Ÿè¥¿å¾·å®‰ã€‚æŽå®‰åœ¨1999年执导的《å§è™Žè—龙》获得第73届奥斯å¡æœ€ä½³å¤–è¯ç‰‡å¥–åŠä¸‰ä¸ªæŠ€æœ¯å¥–项。2006å¹´å’Œ2013年则分别以《æ–背山》和《少年派的奇幻漂æµã€‹èŽ·å¾—第78届奥斯å¡é‡‘åƒå¥–和第85届奥斯å¡é‡‘åƒå¥–最佳导演奖，是第一ä½èŽ·å¾—该奖项的亚洲导演，也是至今唯一两度获得该奖项的亚洲导演。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[358]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">358.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_358_17458559" id="refIndex_358_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[358]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/88e4MxtvR5MlIALqhC3M0xtwasqzD_A5jfJrrJaH8w63yO2_XtT35lL4x3Jd1uPN3SD_luBpWcb26C3EPP-v7EeKuwnfN2HHXwh3kd8" target="_blank" class="text">æŽå®‰ï¼šæ”¹å˜å¥½èŽ±åžçš„åŽäººå¯¼æ¼”<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．央视网新闻</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-14]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[359]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">359.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_359_17458559" id="refIndex_359_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[359]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">《海角七å·ã€‹2008å¹´12月12日全å°é¦–轮影院æ£å¼ä¸‹ç‰‡åŽç»Ÿè®¡æ€»ç¥¨æˆ¿ä¸ºæ–°å°å¸5.3亿元。在å°æ¹¾ç”µå½±å²ç¥¨æˆ¿è®°å½•ï¼Œä»…æ¬¡äºŽå† å†›ã€Šæ³°å¦å°¼å…‹å·ã€‹ï¼›è‹¥ä»¥å›½ç‰‡/åŽè¯ç‰‡ç¥¨æˆ¿æŽ’å，《海角七å·ã€‹åˆ™å±…第一å。而在香港方é¢ä¸Šæ˜ 首周更稳åé¦™æ¸¯ç¥¨æˆ¿å† å†›ï¼Œç¥¨æˆ¿è¾¾761万港å¸ã€‚《海角七å·ã€‹åœ¨åˆ›é€ 国片新纪录之下å‚åŠ äº†ç¬¬45届金马奖，其ä¸æå9项入围奖项当ä¸èµ¢å¾—了最佳男é…角马如龙ã€æœ€ä½³åŽŸåˆ›ç”µå½±éŸ³ä¹ã€æœ€ä½³åŽŸåˆ›ç”µå½±æŒæ›²ã€Šå›½å¢ƒä¹‹å—》由范逸臣主唱ã€å¹´åº¦æ°å‡ºå°æ¹¾ç”µå½±ã€è§‚众票选年度最佳电影以åŠæœ€ä½³æ°å‡ºç”µå½±å·¥ä½œè€…é德圣ç‰å…座奖项，为这次第45届金马奖当ä¸æœ€å¤šé¡¹çš„得奖者。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[360]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">360.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/6f12F8hTqmJ0kbGX8MnRO6rgI3vZqqIGTviNQwPxE1BSbDsW5Inbt4XKZI0sl2K3N6Y64CzFg0vaaLpzg0ElHB3tTXMC-QFlyannJCuAAQ4hMA5CsFOrsjeRJ2zoQM85Y7s" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ç”µå½± å› çˆ±è€Œç”Ÿ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å°æ¹¾ç½‘</span><span>．2010-08-16</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[361]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">361.</span>
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e6b9ATIlGPD4OrEh4TOuQ4xiiWzxfUZVrzcXbYBYLpPTtCv-2J9CvRAimg0SRVA4ydCU6SaWRR0F_E6tExUIC_sXTmZm6tFgTC3fnJU" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸åŽå°åŒ—棒çƒåŠ›å…‹æ—¥æœ¬å¤ºå† 队员å“å°èƒœæžœ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹ä½“育</span><span>．2006-12-07</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-15]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[362]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">362.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_362_17458559" id="refIndex_362_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[362]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8d1bJU3laqrV59BSo_6WXUyD1FGOeD0r35LuRoXtO5CBklJTPgQGWkc-IYMzXfq0rXLPVg" target="_blank" class="text">“ä¸åŽæ°‘国â€æ£’çƒå会官方网站<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．“ä¸åŽæ°‘国â€æ£’çƒå会官方网站</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[363]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">363.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_363_17458559" id="refIndex_363_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[363]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/12f7o6iDnidm9pmTpOs9dRsINSgFDxi1f5_d_EIsHpdLsAQPOCngNg-5orrS_KXKqlk97G6lVxvYxg8WGAg" target="_blank" class="text">关于ä¸èŒ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸åŽèŒä¸šæ£’çƒå¤§è”盟</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[364]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">364.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_364_17458559" id="refIndex_364_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[364]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5dd3f58QjBOCqBkdnOxv_sViNfAy-sULoylXqAPuMGhZ4eeytjO4JXYbvKCQhyRZSFHQxgYMLDMYLxUoUx_0Mz84U_vvpqGNqTix4XOteBCK" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å†æŽ€â€œæ£’çƒçƒâ€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸æ–°ç½‘</span><span>．2013-03-08</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[365]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">365.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_365_17458559" id="refIndex_365_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[365]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">王建民（英è¯ï¼šChien-Ming Wang，1980å¹´3月31æ—¥ï¼ï¼‰ï¼Œæ˜¯å°æ¹¾æ—…美棒çƒé€‰æ‰‹ï¼Œå‡ºç”ŸäºŽå°æ¹¾å°å—市关庙区新埔，现为美国èŒæ£’å°è”盟å¤æ´›ç‰¹éª‘士队（Charlotte Knights）选手，守备ä½ç½®ä¸ºå…ˆå‘投手。曾效力于美国èŒæ£’大è”盟纽约洋基ã€åŽç››é¡¿å›½æ°‘ã€å¤šä¼¦å¤šè“鸟ç‰é˜Ÿã€‚ç›®å‰åœ¨å¤§è”盟8个çƒå£ï¼Œç´¯è®¡62胜（34败），是å°æ¹¾æŠ•æ‰‹åœ¨å¤§è”盟ä¸ç´¯è®¡èƒœæŠ•æœ€é«˜è€…。</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[366]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">366.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_366_17458559" id="refIndex_366_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[366]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/0614VOvBaGaqzs6Nal4cIfwZzBG7N9q_XYl9efsTaGa32D5mv2c2RdQrQi4Bb14NvgUKy0pR5yF71j8SgRKIcG3ITiZyn9EJMQVeWLqTS68NCl8" target="_blank" class="text">2007 USA Baseball World Cup Schedule<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．美国èŒæ£’大è”盟</span><span>．2007</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[367]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">367.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_367_17458559" id="refIndex_367_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[367]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">林书豪（英è¯ï¼šJeremy Shu-How Lin，1988å¹´8月23æ—¥ï¼ï¼‰ï¼Œç”ŸäºŽç¾Žå›½åŠ 州托伦斯，美国èŒä¸šç¯®çƒé˜Ÿçƒå‘˜ï¼ŒçŽ°å±žNBAæ´›æ‰çŸ¶æ¹–人，å¸èŒå¾—分åŽå«ä¸ŽæŽ§çƒåŽå«ã€‚祖ç±ç¦å»ºçœæ¼³æµ¦åŽ¿ï¼Œç¥–辈移居å°æ¹¾å½°åŒ–，父æ¯1977年移民美国。林书豪一开始进入NBA并ä¸é¡ºåˆ©ï¼Œåœ¨NBA的选秀会未得到任何çƒé˜Ÿç¾çº¦ï¼Œä¹‹åŽè™½å’Œé‡‘州勇士队ç¾çº¦ï¼Œä½†åªæœ‰é›¶æ˜Ÿä¸Šåœºæ¯”赛机会，三次被下放至å‘展è”盟。é到金州勇士队释出åŽï¼ŒçŸæš‚被休斯敦ç«ç®é˜Ÿç¾ä¸‹åˆé‡Šå‡ºåŽï¼Œæœ€ç»ˆè¿›å…¥çº½çº¦å°¼å…‹æ–¯é˜Ÿã€‚在尼克斯队åˆæœŸä¹Ÿæœªæœ‰ä¸Šåœºæœºä¼šï¼Œç›´åˆ°2012å¹´2月，令人æ„想ä¸åˆ°åœ°å¸¦é¢†å°¼å…‹æ–¯é˜Ÿè¿žèµ¢7场比赛，引起全世界的注æ„，æ¤åŽæˆä¸ºé¦–å‘çƒå‘˜ï¼Œæ¤ä¸€çŽ°è±¡è¢«åª’体称为“林æ¥ç–¯â€ï¼ˆLinsanity）。林书豪是NBA历å²ä¸Šå°‘数的美ç±äºšè£”çƒå‘˜ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªå°æ¹¾è£”美国人ã€ç¾Žç±åŽäººç¯®çƒå‘˜ã€‚</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[368]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">368.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_368_17458559" id="refIndex_368_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[368]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/987fLQxOfO7C8XT2_xLmN5_MbgUSWTcjR7jBTl_JBr8O7007tdghpND8fVcvI0xxsB2znPxkZ5ofTc3FSjCrBM59ziT4" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ä½“育简介<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．腾讯</span><span>．2006-06-10</span><span>[引用日期2013-09-13]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[369]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">369.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_369_17458559" id="refIndex_369_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[369]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/7083E3ZfszqWLGfNCYxil9ZoJvwHNw7wKuplvtMUY-AuuDz3a4SYniPax8gyJqRu_Mo6EaP0-_Ilsn8iZhhSA5BRBKtfT-FbP4gsQezmKs9Bi03-g3F0xCC1FmpCM7z843AUQrcd2ul1mHFWl7J4QFIQ1eMDKIxgENsFhFtYI6Aeuh3of9IWRlY5Lis_a_wvrp6BkOESzCTGcnaemNP2kFpj9ieKcGrt6Xs" target="_blank" class="text">体育è¿åŠ¨æ”¿ç–白皮书<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œæ•™è‚²éƒ¨â€</span><span>．2013-06-25</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[370]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">370.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_370_17458559" id="refIndex_370_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[370]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ca16Ij5nSKex02tC3rajcrDV00vAHC0yz69aE9OLvF6N2eMpbmUbvX57V7Kr29DuwGFo-qend-Q-ksxCy83m-CVzqzRlmPcqMpHSfYQ90QTajUxDoBDwiDjeOdRgpMwIL3dsEfkADk4XdaInPY-M" target="_blank" class="text">马英ä¹å®£å¸ƒé«˜é›„世è¿ä¼šå¼€å¹• 大陆选手缺å¸<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．凤凰网</span><span>．2009-07-17</span><span>[引用日期2013-10-09]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[371]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">371.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_371_17458559" id="refIndex_371_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[371]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2907r4_NzoItnz2dcK5ECwfHz-XWZjdW64QmkNg9r2kOTuqjx0OI3AJrt2tUnb2BpBH-ooJKPHmvHJJ8lb3QlL2ECzguaH77mFkjGcH6JVfx1fNGxNiAKCzZMKhl8q1Qrz2oHck" target="_blank" class="text">《英文ä¸å›½é‚®æŠ¥ã€‹Taipei to host 2017 Summer Universiade<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．《英文ä¸å›½é‚®æŠ¥ã€‹</span><span>．2011-12-01</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-25]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[372]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">372.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_372_17458559" id="refIndex_372_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[372]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a3702PpIL7g2LNU76jtbvFeJmUqIVrJULVrUugWaBHhZVducPBucQdyFQfPUnUlvB-GyButz9uA1hD4vZTCRWw2W-fnnbGlFJ88TNlMNBaBRj1MNp90h7NkNSQ" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å¤®ç¤¾ 体委会：耕耘国际体å›æœ‰æ–©èŽ·<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．蕃薯藤新闻</span><span>．2011-11-30</span><span>[引用日期2015-02-03]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[373]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">373.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_373_17458559" id="refIndex_373_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[373]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ï¼šåž¦ä¸â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€çŽ‰å±±â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€é˜³æ˜Žå±±â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€å¤ªé²é˜â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€é›ªéœ¸â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€é‡‘门“国家â€å…¬å›ã€ä¸œæ²™çŽ¯ç¤â€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€å°æ±Ÿâ€œå›½å®¶â€å…¬å›ã€æ¾Žæ¹–å—方四岛“国家â€å…¬å›</span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[374]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">374.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_374_17458559" id="refIndex_374_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[374]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°æ¹¾â€œå›½å®¶â€çº§é£Žæ™¯ç‰¹å®šåŒºï¼šä¸œåŒ—角暨宜兰海岸“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€åŒ—海岸åŠè§‚音山“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€å‚山“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€æ—¥æœˆæ½â€œå›½å®¶â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€é˜¿é‡Œå±±â€œå›½å®¶â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€äº‘嘉å—滨海“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€è¥¿æ‹‰é›…“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€èŒ‚林“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€å¤§é¹æ¹¾â€œå›½å®¶â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€ä¸œéƒ¨æµ·å²¸â€œå›½å®¶â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€èŠ±ä¸œçºµè°·â€œå›½å®¶â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€æ¾Žæ¹–“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒºã€é©¬ç¥–“国家â€é£Žæ™¯åŒº</span>
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<span class="index">375.</span>
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<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾æµ·å³¡ä¸¤å²¸è§‚光旅游å会北京办事处</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-15]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[376]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">376.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_376_17458559" id="refIndex_376_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[376]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4b74kzpXTb-7YPDxEc9iAptGaMji-5l6JWSt688DGVoBYMYxxopysRX-nFnl0FwDi2edDvyDL7ISyLgOmCO3eXK4IP0P385q_16AhdFGmoaxtQcsrR2P" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾å大观光å°åŸŽ<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．网易旅游</span><span>．2012-04-12</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[377]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">377.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_377_17458559" id="refIndex_377_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[377]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a4aeq9Wd5OjyD02kkmniARuAQxq20LiJD83fMbfA61AEwvO6dH13_ZMWfS4T-EAKRvdNqDg9fcbvCe_dCGVg4qi5amBjRvbm_Oc7" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾ä¹‹ç¾Ž<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾æ¦‚览</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[378]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">378.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_378_17458559" id="refIndex_378_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[378]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/655dAoLTZoH-Js37oT2RKcC5ABy78dLpM2cWJgxqgI-iyG6Uf8Ehv-hnkH5cJtJ4H97D66Svz0Xs03CsHL49rv-PtGwkUmEB244RbGDYoLM" target="_blank" class="text">å°åŒ—101简介<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—101å…¬å¸å®˜æ–¹ç½‘ç«™</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[379]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">379.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_379_17458559" id="refIndex_379_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[379]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/156eGcK6aHQ755Xl3xaEY5axBa57Op607zREJYxrkyWT2TwhqvRsgJ54f_1hQuplP6wCmPbzTp-f" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ—…游<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°æ¹¾â€œäº¤é€šéƒ¨â€è§‚光局官网</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type3 more" id="reference-[380]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">380.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_380_17458559" id="refIndex_380_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[380]_17458559"> </a>
<span class="text">å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢çš„永久性典è—，主è¦æ˜¯ç»§æ‰¿åŽŸå…ˆå›½ç«‹åŒ—平故宫åšç‰©é™¢ã€å›½ç«‹ä¸å¤®åšç‰©é™¢ç¹å¤‡å¤„和国立北平图书馆ç‰æœºæž„所è—æ¥è‡ªç´«ç¦åŸŽã€ç››äº¬è¡Œå®«ã€é¿æš‘山庄ã€é¢å’Œå›ã€é™å®œå›å’Œå›½å监ç‰å¤„皇家旧è—çš„ç²¾åŽï¼Œè¿™æ‰¹å§‹äºŽ10世纪ä¸æœŸå¸å›½ç»Ÿæ²»è€…çš„çè—，ä¸ä»…æµä¼ 有绪，åæ˜ äº†å¸çŽ‹ä»¬çš„审美å“味，也是ä¸åŽæ–‡åŒ–å‘展历程的一个缩影；æ¤å¤–，还有部分接收自第二次世界大战结æŸæ—¥æœ¬å½’还文物ã€åŽæ¥çš„å¾é›†ï¼Œä»¥åŠé…åˆå˜‰ä¹‰åˆ†é™¢è§„划所拓展的亚洲文物收è—。è—é‡å› 为é€è¿‡å„ç•Œæèµ å’Œè´è—而é€å¹´å¢žåŠ ，时间跨度则涵盖新石器时代至今长达8000年，å„ç±»è—å“分别交由器物处ã€ä¹¦ç”»å¤„ã€å›¾ä¹¦æ–‡çŒ®å¤„å’Œå—院处ç‰4个ç–展部门管ç†ï¼Œå½“ä¸ä»¥é•¿ç¯‡é“文的é’铜器ã€å¤ä»£æ—©æœŸçš„å家书画ã€å–„本å¤ç±å’Œå®˜çª‘瓷器ç‰æ”¶è—最具影å“力。展厅内是按照文物类别以年代åºåˆ—系统性地陈设约3000件展å“，器物类展件相隔åŠå¹´è‡³ä¸¤å¹´è½®æ¢ä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œä¹¦ç”»å’Œå›¾ä¹¦æ–‡çŒ®ç±»å±•ä»¶æ¯3个月定期更æ¢ã€‚ </span>
</li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[381]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">381.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_381_17458559" id="refIndex_381_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[381]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/bb7cUreV4eyAKZYn1YzHZKsVR7WxtXovKc5xODZ1AS6BKn_OMlTMv1ii_WS43rVNBns0" target="_blank" class="text">å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å®˜æ–¹ç½‘ç«™<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．å°åŒ—故宫åšç‰©é™¢å®˜æ–¹ç½‘ç«™</span><span>[引用日期2015-01-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[382]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">382.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_382_17458559" id="refIndex_382_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[382]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/9d0fFIKY6Zp7bwCeRDDIDcG_odabiHCHTTyYkOFRzKTmhfxVWAialjgahwDnyx4LECx25xEf1cmfHIVibC9sYYwN_taXghcedt6rysHTMbwwOXDFjwEdJxcHI2o" target="_blank" class="text">å°æ¹¾æ—¥æœˆæ½<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．新åŽç½‘</span><span>．2005-05-20</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[383]-17458559-wrap">
<span class="index">383.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_383_17458559" id="refIndex_383_17458559" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[383]_17458559"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3e2c_tP2y4MJnQhrtCTHh74NlFwHSePyOYn9-hWYLYLpEdrUZMuoLg1hzehth8nCx1eE2fWAuVvMnc59JORVzOaPWuJovdCphg" target="_blank" class="text">败家也è¦ä¸“业点 å°æ¹¾ä¸»è¦çš„è´ç‰©å•†åœˆä»‹ç»<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．æœç‹</span><span>．2015-05-03</span><span>[引用日期2015-05-03]</span></li></ul>
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<span class="title-index">1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">å称</span>
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<span class="title-index">2</span>
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<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">è·è¥¿æ—¶æœŸ</span>
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<span class="title-index">2.6</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">3.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">地形地貌</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">3.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">气候生æ€</span>
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<span class="title-index">4</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">4.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">政治体制</span>
</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">4.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">主è¦æ”¿å…š</span>
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<span class="title-index">4.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">纪年历法</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">4.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">法定节å‡æ—¥</span>
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<a href="#4_5" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">4.5</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">å°æ¹¾é—®é¢˜</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">4.6</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">两岸事务主管部门</span>
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<span class="title-index">5</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">5.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">直辖市</span>
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<a href="#5_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">5.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">市</span>
</span>
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<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">县</span>
</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">6</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">军事</span>
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<a href="#7" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">ç»æµŽ</span>
</span>
</a>
</dt>
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<a href="#7_1" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">å‘展情况</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
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<a href="#7_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">å‘展历程</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
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<a href="#7_3" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">高新技术产业</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#7_4" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">农业</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#7_5" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.5</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">æœåŠ¡ä¸š</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#7_6" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.6</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">è‘—åä¼ä¸š</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dt class="catalog-title level1">
<em class="pointer"></em>
<a href="#8" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">8</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">人å£</span>
</span>
</a>
</dt>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#8_1" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">8.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">æ—群结构</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
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<a href="#8_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">8.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">è¯è¨€æ–‡å—</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#8_3" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">8.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">宗教信仰</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#8_4" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">8.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">åŒæ€§å©šå§»</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
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<em class="pointer"></em>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">9</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">社会</span>
</span>
</a>
</dt>
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<a href="#9_1" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">9.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">教育制度</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#9_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">9.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">医疗å«ç”Ÿ</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#9_3" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">9.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">新闻媒体</span>
</span>
</a>
</dd>
<dd class="catalog-title level2">
<a href="#9_4" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">9.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">国际交æµ</span>
</span>
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</dd>
<dt class="catalog-title level1">
<em class="pointer"></em>
<a href="#10" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">10</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">交通</span>
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<a href="#10_1" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">10.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">é“è·¯</span>
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<a href="#10_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">10.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">公路</span>
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</a>
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<a href="#10_3" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">10.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">航空</span>
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</dd>
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<a href="#10_4" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">10.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">æµ·è¿</span>
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</dd>
<dt class="catalog-title level1">
<em class="pointer"></em>
<a href="#11" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">文化</span>
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</a>
</dt>
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<a href="#11_1" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">æ°‘ä¿—</span>
</span>
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<a href="#11_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.2</span>
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<a href="#11_3" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.3</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">饮食</span>
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<a href="#11_4" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.4</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">æ–‡å¦</span>
</span>
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<a href="#11_5" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.5</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">美术</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.6</span>
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<span class="title-index">11.7</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">音ä¹</span>
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<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">11.8</span>
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<span class="title-index">11.9</span>
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<span class="title-index">11.10</span>
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var s = require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/secondsKnowLarge/secondsKnowLarge');
var c = require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/secondsKnowLarge/container');
c.initialize({"secondsKnow":[{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":18286,"mid":"mda-mZnGwqTr85eadRDh","cover":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=bfa0152f1cd5ad6eaaac37aae7f60fe3\/a6efce1b9d16fdfac2eae805b38f8c5495ee7b52.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=d4a9d327c4cec3fd8b6bf435b0b5e607\/a6efce1b9d16fdfac2eae805b38f8c5495ee7b52.jpg"},"coverSrc":"a6efce1b9d16fdfac2eae805b38f8c5495ee7b52","title":"\u3010\u5927\u7586\u822a\u62cd\u3011\u98de\u9605\u53f0\u6e7e","mediaId":"mda-mZnGwqTr85eadRDh","secondId":18286},{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":74691,"mid":"mda-XOy0PA8lgXMtZ6QW","cover":"https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=680555f9281f95caa6a0c1f6af2a4906\/5882b2b7d0a20cf4cea2ae587b094b36acaf9903.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=938ee5bd14d8bc3ec65d558ae4b69426\/5882b2b7d0a20cf4cea2ae587b094b36acaf9903.jpg"},"coverSrc":"5882b2b7d0a20cf4cea2ae587b094b36acaf9903","title":"\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u4e86\u89e3\u53f0\u6e7e","mediaId":"mda-XOy0PA8lgXMtZ6QW","secondId":74691},{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":133760,"mid":"mda-XBsXxXa3YeFjM7md","cover":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=496497249b58d109c4b6faf2b765fa87\/b7003af33a87e950a11a073619385343fbf2b45f.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=b9c521949025bc312b0852d838e2bf89\/b7003af33a87e950a11a073619385343fbf2b45f.jpg"},"coverSrc":"b7003af33a87e950a11a073619385343fbf2b45f","title":"\u3010\u9b54\u529b\u65c5\u884c\u3011\u770b\u89c1\u53f0\u6e7e","mediaId":"mda-XBsXxXa3YeFjM7md","secondId":133760},{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":154130,"mid":"mda-XMWufxzUdcVRlrsL","cover":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=b17e0b8db83533faf5e3c06eceeecb27\/9213b07eca806538a47126909edda144ac34829e.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=a1856ae75f4e9258a661d5aefabfe360\/9213b07eca806538a47126909edda144ac34829e.jpg"},"coverSrc":"9213b07eca806538a47126909edda144ac34829e","title":"\u3010\u9b54\u529b\u65c5\u884c\u3011\u6d77\u7684\u53ec\u5524","mediaId":"mda-XMWufxzUdcVRlrsL","secondId":154130},{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":172234,"mid":"mda-XFNodPNjvL51hpe3","cover":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=3813f8e452b5c9ea62a650a3b3048038\/377adab44aed2e73875c48c38e01a18b86d6faac.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=00bb7c9be2f81a4c2667bf89b1175261\/377adab44aed2e73875c48c38e01a18b86d6faac.jpg"},"coverSrc":"377adab44aed2e73875c48c38e01a18b86d6faac","title":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c0f\u5403\uff1a\u5403\u7f8e\u98df 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safeCall(s.initialize, data, s);
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/polysemantList/polysemantList')('å°æ¹¾');
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.divide) {
$('.top-tool .split-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/collect/collect"],function(collect){
collect({
newLemmaId:"122340",
lemmaId:"2200",
subLemmaId:"17458559"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/topShare/topShare"],function(topShare){
topShare({
newLemmaId: '122340'
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog");
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block');
// 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
} else {
nsLog('10003104');
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show();
// é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block');
// 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
} else {
nsLog('10003104');
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show();
// é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
}
}
});
var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false;
if (canDiscussion) {
// é”定跳转
$('body').on('click', '.lock-lemma', function () {
var me = $(this);
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 528px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;">'
+ 'è¯æ¡é”å®šï¼Œæš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，è¯æ¡å˜åœ¨äº‰è®®æˆ–è¯æ¡å†…容较完善都å¯èƒ½è¢«é”定（'
+ '<a href="/view/10812319.htm" target="_blank">查看详情</a>）。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">'
+ 'å¦‚æžœä½ è®¤ä¸ºé”定è¯æ¡å†…容å˜åœ¨é—®é¢˜éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: [
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>',
key: 'discussion'
}
],
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=122340&category=1';
}
}
}).show();
});
// 获å–讨论数
$.get('/discussion/api/getdiscussioncount?lemmaId=122340', function (res) {
if (res && res.errno === 0 && res.data.discussionCount > 0) {
var numText = res.data.discussionCount <= 99 ? res.data.discussionCount : '99+';
$('.j-discussion-link .num').text(numText).show();
}
});
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .j-discussion-link').on('click', function () {
$(this).find('.num').remove();
});
// 讨论按钮展现é‡
nsLog(90000101, window.location.href, {
lemmaid: 122340
});
}
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/hotspotmining/hotspotmining');
}();
!function(){ require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/albumStory/imgSlider'], function(slider) {
var opt = {
isIntroHtml: true,
shareInfo: {
shareContent: "毕业照照了，散伙é¥åƒäº†ï¼Œæ¯•ä¸šçš„æ—¥å一天一天临近了，在这个å³å°†åˆ†åˆ«å„奔东西的å¤å¤©ï¼Œæ‹¿ä»€ä¹ˆçºªå¿µæˆ‘们å³å°†é€åŽ»çš„é’春？é’春就è¦åœ¨è·¯ä¸Šï¼Œè¿™äº›é€‚åˆæ¯•ä¸šæ—…行的地方，都去走一走å§ã€‚@百度百科 出å“",
shareImg: "https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/w%3D790/sign=2e14febe354e251fe2f7e6f19787c9c2/38dbb6fd5266d0166604c2ac922bd40735fa3510.jpg"},
arrImg: [
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content: "毕业照照了，散伙é¥åƒäº†ï¼Œæ¯•ä¸šçš„æ—¥å一天一天临近了，在这个å³å°†åˆ†åˆ«å„奔东西的å¤å¤©ï¼Œæ‹¿ä»€ä¹ˆçºªå¿µæˆ‘们å³å°†é€åŽ»çš„é’春？é’春就è¦åœ¨è·¯ä¸Šï¼Œè¿™äº›é€‚åˆæ¯•ä¸šæ—…行的地方，都去走一走å§ã€‚",
link: ""
}
,{
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content: "我们总把毕业说æˆå‡¤å‡°èŠ±å¼€çš„è·¯å£ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæ¯•ä¸šæ¥é¼“浪屿该是最应景的，这是一座被凤凰花包围的岛屿，凤凰花开两å£ï¼šä¸€å£è€ç”Ÿèµ°ï¼Œä¸€å£æ–°ç”Ÿæ¥ï¼Œæˆ‘们在这里分别，也从这里开始。",
link: ""
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content: "æ‹¿ä»€ä¹ˆçºªå¿µä½ æˆ‘çš„é’春，ä¸å¦‚约上闺蜜基å‹ï¼Œä¸€èµ·æ¥ä¸€æ¬¡é’海湖骑行å§ã€‚6-8月是é’海湖最美的时间，è‰éƒ½ç»¿äº†ï¼Œæ²¹èœèŠ±ç››å¼€ï¼Œæœ‰ç¾Žæ™¯ã€æœ‰çŸ¥å·±ä¸€è·¯åŒè¡Œï¼Œå°±æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„体验å§ã€‚",
link: ""
}
,{
url: "https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/w%3D790/sign=b8315c9047a7d933bfa8e67a9d4ad194/8718367adab44aed99f1d860b61c8701a08bfbf3.jpg",
content: "æ¥åˆ°å¼ æŽ–ä½ ä¸€å®šä¼šæ„Ÿå¹ï¼Œä¸Šå¸çœŸæ˜¯ä¸€ä½å‡ºè‰²çš„画师，怎么å¯ä»¥æŠŠé¢œè‰²ç”¨çš„这么美ï¼å¼ 掖是丹霞地貌，雪山ã€è‰åŽŸã€ç¢§æ°´ã€æ²™æ¼ ç›¸æ˜ æˆè¶£ï¼Œæ—¢æœ‰å—国风韵，åˆæœ‰å¡žä¸Šé£Žæƒ…。",
link: ""
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content: "åœ¨å¼ å®¶ç•Œé¡¶ä¿¯çž°çŸ³æž—ç©¿äº‘ï¼Œé‚£æ˜¯ä¸€ç§éš¾ä»¥è¨€å–»çš„享å—ï¼Œä½†åŽ»å¼ å®¶ç•Œè¿æ°”还是很é‡è¦çš„，ä¸å¦¨å¤šä½ä¸¤å¤©ï¼Œè¯•è¯•çœ‹è‡ªå·±çš„è¿æ°”如何å§~",
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content: "长白山æ¯ä¸ªå£èŠ‚都有其独特的美，七八月是山上温度最适宜，好天气最多的时段，山顶冰èžã€ç¹èŠ±ç››å¼€ï¼Œå¿«åŽ»æå¼€å¤©æ± å°‘å¥³çš„ç¥žç§˜é¢çº±å§ã€‚",
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content: "如果想æ¥ç‚¹æŒ‘战，åŽå±±çš„é•¿ç©ºæ ˆé“是个ä¸é”™çš„é€‰æ‹©ï¼Œæ ˆé“上下皆是悬崖ç»å£ï¼Œé“索横悬，由æ¡çŸ³ææˆå°ºè®¸è·¯é¢ï¼Œä¸‹ç”±çŸ³æŸ±å›ºå®šï¼Œæ¸¸äººè‡³æ¤ï¼Œé¢å£è´´è…¹ï¼Œå±æ°”挪æ¥ï¼Œè¢«å–»ä¸ºâ€œåŽå±±ç¬¬ä¸€å¤©é™©â€ã€‚",
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content: "喜欢徒æ¥çš„åŒå¦éƒ½çŸ¥é“，国内最ç»å…¸çš„å¾’æ¥çº¿è·¯å°±æ˜¯å¢¨è„±ï¼Œå¢¨è„±åœ¨å–œé©¬æ‹‰é›…山脉å—麓，毗邻å°åº¦ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸å›½æœ€åŽä¸€ä¸ªä¸é€šå…¬è·¯çš„县城，拥有ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å—è¡€æ± ï¼Œå¤©æ°”å¥½çš„è¯ï¼Œå¤œæ™šå¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°é“¶æ²³ã€‚",
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content: "西è—å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯æ¯ä¸ªäººå¿ƒä¸çš„æœåœ£åœ£åœ°ï¼Œä¸å¦¨èµ°ä¸€è¶Ÿå§ï¼Œåœ¨åº„严的布达拉宫门å‰é»˜è¯µå¿ƒæ„¿ï¼Œè¯´ä¸å®šå°±å®žçŽ°äº†å‘¢~",
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content: "凤凰，这个沱江边的湘西å°åŸŽï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯åº”景的毕业旅行地之一，凤凰花开，请到凤凰æ¥ï¼ŒåŠè¾¹å®‰é™åŠè¾¹é—¹ï¼Œä¸€è“‘烟雨一缕笑。",
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content: "大ç†åœ¨è®¸å¤šäººå¿ƒä¸æ˜¯æ¢¦å¼€å§‹çš„地方，那么何ä¸æ¥ä¸€åœºåœ†æ¢¦ä¹‹æ—…呢，è‹å±±ä¹‹ä¸‹ï¼Œæ´±æµ·ä¹‹æ»¨ï¼Œå°±è¿™ä¹ˆå®‰é™çš„呆上两天，é™é™çš„找寻自己最åˆçš„梦想。",
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content: "å¦‚æžœä½ å–œæ¬¢çƒé—¹ï¼Œé‚£å°±èµ°ä¸€èµ°åŸŽå¸‚å§ï¼ŒåŒ—京？上海？广州？这些大都市都太快，ä¸å¦¨åŽ»é¦™æ¸¯å§ï¼Œè´ç‰©è¡€æ‹¼ä¹‹ä½™è¿˜å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿ªå£«å°¼ä¹å›ä½“验一把童真，留ä½é’春。",
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content: "åƒè´§çš„最爱æ¥äº†ï¼Œæ²¡é”™è¿™å°±æ˜¯å°åŒ—的士林夜市，ä¸è¿‡åŽ»å°æ¹¾å¯ä¸è¦åªè®°å¾—åƒï¼ŒåŽ»ä¹åˆ†å¬å¬é›¨ï¼ŒåŽ»åž¦ä¸çœ‹çœ‹æµ·ï¼Œåå平溪的å°ç«è½¦ï¼Œç»•å²›éª‘行都是ä¸é”™çš„体验哦~",
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}();
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var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
nslog(10002701);
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog a').on('click', function () {
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});
}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
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}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('122340', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/albumList/albumList","wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog"],function($,AlbumList,nslog){
var list=new AlbumList({
newLemmaId:"122340",
lemmaTitle:"å°æ¹¾",
lemmaId:"2200",
subLemmaId:"17458559",
data:{"221745":{"coverpic":"e1fe9925bc315c60458b740c8db1cb1349547732","desc":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e61\u9547\u5efa\u7b51\u53ca\u4f4f\u5b85","albumTag":"null","height":599,"width":600,"total":18,"coverurl":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/s%3D235\/sign=28a19864d0a20cf44290f9dc43084b0c\/e1fe9925bc315c60458b740c8db1cb1349547732.jpg"},"334458":{"coverpic":"503d269759ee3d6d4848a5a343166d224e4adecf","desc":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u65c5\u6e38\u98ce\u666f\u76f8\u518c","albumTag":"null","height":2000,"width":3110,"total":94,"coverurl":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/s%3D235\/sign=b4c42e4ab31bb0518b24b42b037bda77\/503d269759ee3d6d4848a5a343166d224e4adecf.jpg"},"730915":{"coverpic":"9c16fdfaaf51f3ded3aca68794eef01f3a297932","desc":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u56ed\u533a\u666f\u70b9\u56fe\u7247","albumTag":"null","height":333,"width":500,"total":5,"coverurl":"https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/s%3D235\/sign=d532b9c0b07eca8016053ee4a4229712\/9c16fdfaaf51f3ded3aca68794eef01f3a297932.jpg"},"790052":{"coverpic":"314e251f95cad1c828a5e3c47f3e6709c93d5132","desc":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u7f8e\u98df 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});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightTashuo/rightTashuo"],function(init){
init({
lemmaId: 122340,
lemmaTitle: 'å°æ¹¾'
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaStatistics/lemmaStatistics"],function(init){
init({
newLemmaIdEnc:"a2db9e0a9f73abf4efb7777b"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/sideCatalog/sideCatalog"],function(SideCatalog){
new SideCatalog();
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/fengchao/fengchao","wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/unionAd/unionAd"], function (init, unionAd) {
init({
newLemmaId: "122340",
lemmaTitle: "å°æ¹¾",
encodeLemmaTitle: "%CC%A8%CD%E5",
adManager: {"pcNetUnionRight":0,"pcFengchaoGuess":0,"pcNetUnionBottomBanner":0,"wapBaiduYouxuan":0,"pcZhixinBlackList":0}
}, {
errFn: unionAd,
dom: $('#side_box_unionAd')
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/guessLike/guessLike'], function (app) {
app.init({
lemmaTitle: 'å°æ¹¾',
adManager: {"pcNetUnionRight":0,"pcFengchaoGuess":0,"pcNetUnionBottomBanner":0,"wapBaiduYouxuan":0,"pcZhixinBlackList":0}
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog");
var userLogin = require('wiki-common:widget/component/userLogin/userLogin');
var unameFiller = require('wiki-common:widget/component/unameFiller/unameFiller');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
var isEnterprise = false;
var enterpriseOwnerUserId = 0;
var userId = 0;
var editUrl = '/edit/' + encodeURIComponent('å°æ¹¾') + '/' + '122340';
var pgcUrl = '/enterprise/editpgc?lemmaId=122340';
var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false;
userLogin.regist({
onLogin: function(user) {
userId = user ? user.uid : 0;
}
});
function gotoEdit(url, isMidNight) {
if (isMidNight) {
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '晚23:00至次日8:00ï¼Œå› å®¡æ ¸ç³»ç»Ÿä¾‹è¡Œç»´æŠ¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æ交的版本å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦è¾ƒé•¿æ—¶é—´æ‰èƒ½é€šè¿‡ï¼Œæœ›æ‚¨è°…解。',
onConfirm: function() {
window.location.href = url;
}
});
} else {
window.location.href = url;
}
}
function showChoseEditDialog(pgcCallback, ugcCallback) {
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '<p>您已开通ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘æœåŠ¡ï¼ŒæŽ¨è您直接编辑“官方资料â€ï¼Œå®˜æ–¹èµ„料仅é™ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘绑定的百科账å·ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå…¶ä»–用户账å·ä¸å¯ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚</p><p>如果您想修改其他网å‹ç¼–辑的普通è¯æ¡å†…容，请注æ„éµå®ˆç™¾ç§‘百科编辑规则。<p>',
btns: [{
key: 'pgc',
text: '编辑官方资料'
}, {
style: 'white',
text: '修改普通è¯æ¡',
key: 'ugc'
}],
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'pgc') {
pgcCallback && pgcCallback();
} else if (btnKey === 'ugc') {
ugcCallback && ugcCallback();
}
}
}).show();
}
function checkUserLegal(res) {
var legal = false;
switch (res.errno) {
case 100001:
nsLog('10003106');
userLogin.showLoginPop();
break;
case 100006:
unameFiller.show();
break;
default:
legal = true;
}
return true;
}
function checkUgc(res, url) {
if (res.errno) {
switch (res.errno) {
case 100005:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ‚¨ç›®å‰è¢«å°ç¦');
break;
case 110001:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡è¢«é”定');
break;
case 110007:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ¶ˆæ§é¡µæ— 法编辑');
break;
case 110005:
nsLog('10003101');
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 20px;">'
+ '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善，需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°4级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º'
+ res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡'
+ res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%，å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
var btns = [
{
key: 'join',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
if (canDiscussion) {
btns = [
{
key: 'discussion',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
}
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: btns,
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=122340&category=1';
} else if (btnKey === 'task') {
window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide';
} else if (btnKey === 'join') {
window.location.href = '/feedback';
}
}
}).show();
break;
case 110008:
nsLog('10003102');
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;margin-top: 10px;">'
+ '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善，需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°6级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º'
+ res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡'
+ res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%，å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
var btns = [
{
key: 'join',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
if (canDiscussion) {
btns = [
{
key: 'discussion',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
}
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: btns,
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=122340&category=1';
} else if (btnKey === 'task') {
window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide';
} else if (btnKey === 'join') {
window.location.href = '/feedback';
}
}
}).show();
break;
case 470001:
alert('系统错误，请刷新é‡è¯•');
break;
case 110003:
nsLog('10003103');
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚'
});
break;
}
} else {
if (!res.data.right.noAudit) {
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚'
});
return;
}
gotoEdit(url, res.data.notice.isMidNight);
}
}
$(document.body).on('click', '.j-edit-link', function() {
nsLog('10003100');
var dl = $(this).attr('data-edit-dl');
if (dl) {
var url = editUrl + '?dl=' + dl;
} else {
var url = editUrl;
}
rightCheck.preeditCheck('122340', 'å°æ¹¾', 'ä¸åŽäººæ°‘共和国çœçº§è¡Œæ”¿åŒº', '136287969', '', function(res) {
if (!checkUserLegal(res)) {
return;
}
if (isEnterprise && enterpriseOwnerUserId === userId) {
showChoseEditDialog(function() {
location.href = pgcUrl;
}, function() {
checkUgc(res, url);
});
} else {
checkUgc(res, url);
}
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-common:widget/component/footer/footer_feedback"], function($, feedback){
feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-main',
proData: {
"extend_feedback_channel": 33429
}
});
feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-query', config: {
appid: 215645,
productLine: 20184,
needContactWay: false,
issuePlaceholder: '亲爱的百度百科用户，请在æ¤å¡«å†™æ‚¨çš„质疑内容åŠåŽŸå› 哦～'
},
proData: {
"kw": $('#J-bk-feedback-query').data('lemma')
}
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'),
initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar-n/searchbar');
initSearchbar($('.wgt-searchbar-simple'));
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/toolButtons"],function(init){
init({
lemmaId:"2200",
subLemmaId:"17458559",
newLemmaId:"122340"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/userInfo')();
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'),
animation = require('wiki-common:widget/util/animation'),
nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'),
initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar/searchbar');
var isFadeIn = false,
isFadeOut = false;
var fadeInAni, fadeOutAni;
$(window).on('scroll', function(e) {
var scrollTop = $(this).scrollTop();
if (scrollTop > 200 && !isFadeIn && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'none') {
fadeOutAni && fadeOutAni.stop();
fadeInAni = animation({
duration: 200,
easing: 'linear',
onStart: function() {
isFadeOut = false;
isFadeIn = true;
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'block');
},
onStep: function(progress) {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', progress)
},
onComplete: function(progress) {
isFadeIn = false;
nslog(10010007);
}
});
} else if (scrollTop <= 200 && !isFadeOut && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'block') {
fadeInAni && fadeInAni.stop();
fadeOutAni = animation({
duration: 300,
easing: 'linear',
onStart: function() {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader #suggestion').hide();
isFadeIn = false;
isFadeOut = true;
},
onStep: function(progress) {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', 1 - progress);
},
onComplete: function(progress) {
isFadeOut = false;
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'none');
}
});
}
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/qzopensl');
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/taskSideShare"],function(taskShare){
taskShare.init({
title: 'å°æ¹¾',
desc: "\u53f0\u6e7e\uff08Taiwan\uff09\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u53f0\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\uff0c\u73b0\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7701\u4f1a\u53f0\u5317\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e34\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u897f\u9694\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e0e\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u5357\u754c\u5df4\u58eb\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e0e\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7fa4\u5c9b\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u3001\u4e34\u8fd1\u5c5e\u5c9b\u548c\u6f8e\u6e56\u5217\u5c9b\u7b4980\u591a\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u603b\u9762\u79ef3.6\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u5c9b\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea62350\u4e07\uff0c\u903e7\u6210\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u897f\u90e85\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7701\u4f1a\u53f0\u5317\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u53f0\u5317\u90fd\u4f1a\u533a\u6700\u5927\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u590d\u5174\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u662f\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\u3002\u7956\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\uff08\u9ad8\u5c71\u65cf\uff09\u572817\u4e16\u7eaa",
pic: 'https:\/\/gss2.bdstatic.com\/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/w%3D268\/sign=7c9f34a861d0f703e6b292da30fb5148\/500fd9f9d72a6059d3a183a52b34349b023bbad8.jpg',
url: '',
qqPic: 'https:\/\/gss2.bdstatic.com\/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D3267%2C3267%2C50\/sign=0a8fc5cad588d43ff0fcc2b21b23e129\/500fd9f9d72a6059d3a183a52b34349b023bbad8.jpg',
newLemmaId: '122340',
lemmaTitle: 'å°æ¹¾'
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var nslog = require("wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog");
var testElem = require('wiki-common:widget/component/testElem/testElem');
var cmsModuleLoader = require('wiki-common:widget/component/cmsModuleLoader/cmsModuleLoader');
function requireAsync() {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement']);
}
cmsModuleLoader('/api/wikiui/getlemmaconfig', [{
name: 'announcement',
script: 'wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement.js'
}]);
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/lazyLoad/lazyLoad"], function(LazyLoad) {
new LazyLoad();
});
require.async(['wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog','wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'], function(nslog, $) {
nslog().setGlobal({
lemmaId: "2200",
newLemmaId: "122340",
subLemmaId: "17458559",
lemmaTitle: "å°æ¹¾"
});
// è¯æ¡é¡µ pv
nslog(9322);
// 新版头部pv（å°æµé‡ï¼‰
if ($('.pc-header-new').length > 0) {
nslog(9069);
}
// 链接点击 pv
var lemmaPageRegExp = new RegExp(/\/subview\/\d+|\/view\/\d+|\/item\//i);
$('body').on('mousedown', 'a', function() {
var href = $(this).attr('href');
if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0) {
// 链接点击 pv
nslog(10000001);
if (lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥ç‚¹å‡» pv
nslog(10000002, window.location.href, {
targetTitle: $(this).text()
});
}
}
});
/****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 start ******/
(function () {
// å„ç§ç»Ÿè®¡é…ç½®
var circulationLinkCfg = {
innerLink: [ // 内链
'.para',
'.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeMovie',
'.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeStar',
'.basic-info .basicInfo-block',
'.lemma-summary',
'.lemmaWgt-lemmaSummary',
'.view-tip-panel',
'.horizontal-module',
'.lemmaWgt-roleIntroduction',
'.dramaSeries .dramaSerialList',
'.module-music',
'.table-view',
'[log-set-param="table_view"]',
'.list-module',
'.cell-module',
'.baseBox .dl-baseinfo', // é…ç½®åŽå°å—段
'.pvBtn-box .leadPVBtnWrapper',
'.drama-actor',
'#staffList',
'.starMovieAndTvplay',
'.main_tab:not(.main_tab-defaultTab)' // 除去è¯æ¡tab外的tab
],
relationTable: '.rs-container-foot', // 关系表
peopleRelation: '.star-info-block.relations, .lemmaWgt-focusAndRelation', // 人物关系（明星+普通）
moduleActors: '.featureBaseInfo .actors, .lemmaWgt-majorActors', // 主è¦æ¼”员ã€å˜‰å®¾ã€ä¸»æŒäºº
moduleWorks: '.featureBaseInfo .works, .large-feature .works', // 代表作å“
moduleQuarterly: '.featureBaseInfo .po_quarterly, .mian_quarterly', // 分å£ä»‹ç»
rankStar: '.rank-list.stars-rank', // 明星榜
rankDrama: '.drama-rank-list', // 电视剧榜
specialTopic: '.special-topic', // 专题模å—
modDetailTable: '#modDetailTable', // 关系表出图
chuizhitu: '.chuizhitu', // 垂直化模å—
polysemantList: '.polysemantList-wrapper' // 义项切æ¢
};
/****** 连接统计 ******/
function clickNslogFn() {
for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) {
if (k === 'innerLink') {
// è¯æ¡å†…链到è¯æ¡é¡µ
var tempArr = circulationLinkCfg[k];
for (var i = 0, l = tempArr.length; i < l; i++) {
tempArr[i] += ' a';
}
var sSelector = tempArr.join(', ');
$('body').on('mousedown', sSelector, {key: k},function(e) {
var key = e.data.key;
var href = $(this).attr('href');
var tar = $(this).attr('target') || '';
if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0
&& tar === '_blank' && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µæ™®é€šå†…链点击 pv
nslog(10000004, null ,{division: key});
}
});
} else {
// 模å—到è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥
$(circulationLinkCfg[k]).on('mousedown', 'a', {key: k}, function (e) {
var key = e.data.key;
var href = $(this).attr('href');
if (href && href.indexOf('#') !== 0 && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µé…置模å—链接点击 pv
nslog(10000004, null, {division: key});
}
});
}
}
}
// å‘起统计请求
clickNslogFn();
/****** å„模å—展现é‡pv ******/
function checkModuleIsShow() {
var result = [];
for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) {
if (k !== 'innerLink' && k !== 'relationTable') {
!!$(circulationLinkCfg[k]).html() && result.push(k);
}
}
if (result.length > 0) {
nslog(10000005, null, {showModules: result.join(',')});
}
}
checkModuleIsShow();
})();
/****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 end ******/
});
// 广告接入 wikiad ç»Ÿä¸€åŠ è½½
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求行为）
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'request'
});
var tags = [];
var tagsArray = [];
for (var key in tags) {
tagsArray.push(tags[key].tagName);
}
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: '/api/wikiad/getsquirrels',
data: {
lemmaId: 122340,
tags: tagsArray.join()
},
cache: false,
dataType: 'JSON',
success: function (res) {
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求æˆåŠŸï¼‰
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'success'
});
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data[5]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightPreciseAd/rightPreciseAd'], function(rightPreciseAd) {
rightPreciseAd(res.data[5]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[5][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[5][0].name,
adPos: 5
});
});
} else if (res.data[1]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/vbaike/vbaike'], function(vbaike) {
vbaike(res.data[1]);
for(var i in res.data[1]) {
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[1][i].adId,
adTitle: res.data[1][i].name,
adPos: 1
});
}
});
}
if (res.data[9]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightBigAd/rightBigAd'], function(rightBigAd) {
rightBigAd(res.data[9]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[9][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[9][0].name,
adPos: 9
});
});
} else if(res.data[2]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/slide/slide'], function(slide) {
slide(res.data[2]);
for(var i in res.data[2]) {
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[2][i].adId,
adTitle: res.data[2][i].name,
adPos: 2
});
}
});
}
if (res.data[3]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/topAd/topAd'], function(topAd) {
topAd(res.data[3]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[3][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[3][0].name,
adPos: 3
});
});
}
if (res.data[4]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightAd/rightAd'], function(rightAd) {
rightAd(res.data[4]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[4][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[4][0].name,
adPos: 4
});
});
}
if (res.data[15]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/banner/banner'], function(banner) {
banner(res.data[15]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[15][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[15][0].name,
adPos: 15
});
});
}
if (res.data[16]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/declaration/declaration'], function(declaration) {
declaration(res.data[16]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[16][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[16][0].name,
adPos: 16
});
})
}
} else {
return;
}
setTimeout(function () {
var elemArr = {};
res.data[1] && res.data[1].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-vbaike-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-vbaike .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0));
res.data[2] && res.data[2].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-slide-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-slide .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0));
res.data[3] && res.data[3].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-navbar-ad'] = {
node: $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').get(0),
validations: {
'noBackgroundImage': function() {
return $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').css('background-image').indexOf(res.data[3][0].picUrl) < 0
}
}
});
res.data[4] && res.data[4].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-side-ad'] = {
node: $('.right-ad img').get(0),
validations: {
'noBackgroundImage': function() {
return $('.right-ad img').attr('src').indexOf(res.data[4][0].picUrl) < 0
}
}
});
res.data[15] && res.data[15].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-banner'] = $('.configModuleBanner').get(0));
res.data[16] && res.data[16].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-declaration'] = $('.lemmaWgt-declaration').get(0));
testElem.log(elemArr, 70000102);
}, 1000);
},
error: function () {
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求失败）
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'error'
});
}
});
// 设置分享内容
window.BKShare.setCommon({
bdText: "\u3010\u53f0\u6e7e_\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u3011\u53f0\u6e7e\uff08Taiwan\uff09\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u53f0\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u7701\u7ea7\u884c\u653f\u533a\uff0c\u73b0\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u7701\u4f1a\u53f0\u5317\u3002\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e1c\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u4e1c\u4e34\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u897f\u9694\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e0e\u798f\u5efa\u7701\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u5357\u754c\u5df4\u58eb\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e0e\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u7fa4\u5c9b\u76f8\u5bf9\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53f0\u6e7e\u5c9b\u3001\u4e34\u8fd1\u5c5e\u5c9b\u548c\u6f8e\u6e56\u5217\u5c9b\u7b4980\u591a\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u603b\u9762\u79ef3.6\u4e07\u5e73\u65b9\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u5c9b\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u7ea62350\u4e07\uff0c\u903e7\u6210\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u897f\u90e85\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u533a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7701\u4f1a\u53f0\u5317\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u53f0\u5317\u90fd\u4f1a\u533a\u6700\u5927\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u590d\u5174\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u4e00\u662f\u5927\u52bf\u6240\u8d8b\u3002\u7956\u56fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\uff08\u9ad8\u5c71\u65cf\uff09\u572817\u4e16\u7eaa.....\uff08\u5206\u4eab\u81ea@\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09",
bdDesc: '',
bdUrl: 'http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE\/122340',
bdPic: '',
onBeforeClick: function (){
$('.bdshare_dialog_box').hide();
}
});
// 底部投诉带入当å‰é¡µé¢ url
var map = [1, 2, 6, 5];
$('.wgt-footer-main .suggestion').find('a').each(function(i) {
$(this).attr('href', 'http://help.baidu.com/newadd?word=%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE' + '&&submit_link=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.href) + '&prod_id=10&category=' + map[i]);
});
// ä¸ºè¶…å‡ºé¢„è®¾å†…å®¹çš„è¡¨æ ¼æ·»åŠ table-responsive控制
$('.main-content').find('table').each(function(index) {
var $that = $(this);
if ($that.width() > 790) {
$that.wrap('<div class="table-responsive"></div>');
}
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/psLink/psLink');
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/recruitment/recruitment');
}();</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var Hunter = window.Hunter || {};
Hunter.userConfig = Hunter.userConfig || [];
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://gss0.baidu.com/70cFsjip0QIZ8tyhnq/hunter/baike.js?st=17970" defer></script><script type="text/javascript">
// DOM Ready时，统计用户å¯æ“作时间。
alog('speed.set', 'drt', +new Date);
void function(a,b,c,d,e,f){function g(b){a.attachEvent?a.attachEvent("onload",b,!1):a.addEventListener&&a.addEventListener("load",b)}function h(a,c,d){d=d||15;var e=new Date;e.setTime((new Date).getTime()+1e3*d),b.cookie=a+"="+escape(c)+";path=/;expires="+e.toGMTString()}function i(a){var c=b.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )"+a+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"));return null!=c?unescape(c[2]):null}function j(){var a=i("PMS_JT");if(a){h("PMS_JT","",-1);try{a=a.match(/{["']s["']:(\d+),["']r["']:["']([\s\S]+)["']}/),a=a&&a[1]&&a[2]?{s:parseInt(a[1]),r:a[2]}:{}}catch(c){a={}}a.r&&b.referrer.replace(/#.*/,"")!=a.r||alog("speed.set","wt",a.s)}}if(a.alogObjectConfig){var k=a.alogObjectConfig.sample,l=a.alogObjectConfig.rand;d="https:"===a.location.protocol?"https://fex.bdstatic.com"+d:"http://fex.bdstatic.com"+d,k&&l&&l>k||(g(function(){alog("speed.set","lt",+new Date),e=b.createElement(c),e.async=!0,e.src=d+"?v="+~(new Date/864e5)+~(new Date/864e5),f=b.getElementsByTagName(c)[0],f.parentNode.insertBefore(e,f)}),j())}}(window,document,"script","/hunter/alog/dp.min.js");
</script>
</html>