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<b class="polysemant-list-lemma-title">金门大桥</b>是一个<a href="/item/%E7%99%BE%E5%BA%A6%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%EF%BC%9A%E5%A4%9A%E4%B9%89%E8%AF%8D" target="_blank">多义è¯</a>，请在下列<a href="/item/%E4%B9%89%E9%A1%B9" target="_blank">义项</a>上选择æµè§ˆï¼ˆ<a href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5?force=1" target="_blank">å…±3个义项</a>）<span class="polysemant-separator"></span>
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<li class="item">â–ª<span class="selected">ä½äºŽç¾Žå›½çš„世界著åæ¡¥æ¢</span></li>
<li class="item">â–ª<a title="2007年英美两国æ‹æ‘„的纪录片" href='/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/2207759#viewPageContent'>2007年英美两国æ‹æ‘„的纪录片</a></li>
<li class="item">â–ª<a title="ä¸å›½é¢„建金门大桥" href='/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/2207744#viewPageContent'>ä¸å›½é¢„建金门大桥</a></li>
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<h1 >金门大桥</h1>
<h2>（ä½äºŽç¾Žå›½çš„世界著åæ¡¥æ¢ï¼‰</h2>
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<a class="lock-lemma" nslog-type="10003105" target="_blank" href="javascript:;" title="é”定"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_lock-lemma"></em>é”定</a>
<a href="/planet/talk?lemmaId=643" target="_blank" class="lemma-discussion cmn-btn-hover-blue cmn-btn-28 j-discussion-link" nslog-type="90000102"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_discussion-solid"></em>讨论<span class="num">999</span></a>
</dd>
</dl><div class="promotion-declaration">
</div><div class="lemma-summary" label-module="lemmaSummary">
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥<i>（英文：Golden Gate Bridge），</i>峙于美国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E/40442" data-lemmaid="40442">åŠ åˆ©ç¦å°¼äºšå·ž</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1/29211" data-lemmaid="29211">旧金山</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1/5499618" data-lemmaid="5499618">金门海峡</a>之上，是世界<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%91%97%E5%90%8D/8664108" data-lemmaid="8664108">è‘—å</a>çš„æ¡¥æ¢ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯è¿‘代<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B/2297350" data-lemmaid="2297350">æ¡¥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹</a>的一项奇迹。</div><div class="para" label-module="para">桥身全长1900多米，历时4年，利用10万多å¨é’¢æ，耗资达3550万美元建æˆï¼Œç”±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88">æ¡¥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆ</a>约瑟夫·斯特劳斯<i>（Joseph .Struss, 1870—1938年）</i>è®¾è®¡ã€‚å› å…¶åŽ†å²ä»·å€¼ï¼Œè‹±ã€ç¾Žä¸¤å›½äºŽ2007å¹´åˆæ‹åŒå<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%AA%E5%BD%95%E7%89%87/3330502" data-lemmaid="3330502">纪录片</a>。</div>
</div>
<div class="configModuleBanner">
</div><div class="basic-info cmn-clearfix">
<dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-left">
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">ä¸æ–‡å</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
金门大桥
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">外文å</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
Golden Gate Bridge
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">建ç‘ä½ç½®</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
美国旧金山
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">设计者</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
约瑟夫·施特劳斯 Joseph .Struss
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">开工日期</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
1933年1月5日
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">通车日期</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
1937年5月27日
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">结构形å¼</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
é’¢æ¡æ¢æ‚¬ç´¢æ¡¥
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">建ç‘é€ ä»·</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
3550万美元
</dd>
</dl><dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-right">
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">建ç‘长度</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
2,737ç±³
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">日交通é‡</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
约100,000
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">建ç‘颜色</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
国际橘
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">所属国家</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
美国
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">所属城市</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
旧金山
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">建议游玩时长</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
1-3å°æ—¶
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">适宜游玩å£èŠ‚</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
å¤å£
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">é—¨ç¥¨ä»·æ ¼</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
å…è´¹
</dd>
<dt class="basicInfo-item name">开放时间</dt>
<dd class="basicInfo-item value">
全天
</dd>
</dl></div>
<div class="lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog">
<div class="lemma-catalog">
<h2 class="block-title">目录</h2>
<div class="catalog-list column-4">
<ol>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">1</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#1">建设背景</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">2</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#2">历å²æ²¿é©</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">3</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#3">建ç‘历程</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">4</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4">建ç‘设计</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_1">设计ç†å¿µ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#4_2">å»ºé€ å›¢é˜Ÿ</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">5</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5">建ç‘æ•°æ®</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5_1">基本数æ®</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#5_2">建ç‘记录</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level1">
<span class="index">6</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#6">功能定ä½</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">7</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7">相关事件</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_1">自æ€</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_2">防自æ€ç½‘</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#7_3">防护措施</a></span>
</li>
</ol><ol><li class="level1">
<span class="index">8</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8">旅游指å—</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_1">内部交通</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level2">
<span class="index">â–ª</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#8_2">外部交通</a></span>
</li>
<li class="level1">
<span class="index">9</span>
<span class="text"><a href="#9">历å²è¯„ä»·</a></span>
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub5037651_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="建设背景" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>建设背景</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="1" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1579年英国探险家FrancisDrakeå‘现了连结太平洋和<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1">旧金山</a>的一个海峡，这就是åŽæ¥çš„<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8">金门</a>。尽管这个åå—在1849年的淘金潮以å‰æ—©å°±ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œä½†æ·˜é‡‘潮使得金门（进入北Californiaçš„å…¥å£ï¼‰æˆäº†åŠ 利ç¦å°¼äºšç¥žç§˜é…力ä¸å¯ç¼ºå°‘的一部分。早在1872年就讨论过è¦åœ¨é‡‘门海峡修建一座大桥的想法，但是直到1937å¹´æ‰åœ¨æµ·å³¡ä¸Šä¿®äº†ä¸€åº§æ‚¬ç´¢æ¡¥ã€‚金门大桥横跨å—北，将旧金山市与Marin县连结起æ¥ã€‚花费四年多时间修建的这座桥是世界上最漂亮的结构之一。它已ä¸æ˜¯ä¸–界上最长的悬索桥，但它å´æ˜¯æœ€è‘—å的。金门大桥的巨大桥塔高227米，æ¯æ ¹é’¢ç´¢é‡6412å…¬å¨ï¼Œç”±27000æ ¹é’¢ä¸ç»žæˆã€‚1933å¹´1月始建，1937å¹´5月首次建æˆé€šè½¦ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥的最åˆçš„构想æ¥æºäºŽæ¡¥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆçº¦ç‘Ÿå¤«Â·æ–¯ç‰¹åŠ³æ–¯ã€‚斯特劳斯在æ¤å‰è®¾è®¡äº†400多座内陆的å°åž‹æ¡¥æ¢ã€‚他花了10多年时间游说北<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E">åŠ å·ž</a>的居民。这座桥的其他主è¦è®¾è®¡è€…åŒ…æ‹¬å†³å®šå…¶è‰ºæœ¯é€ åž‹å’Œé¢œè‰²çš„è‰¾å°”æ–‡Â·èŽ«ç½—ã€åˆä½œè¿›è¡Œå¤æ‚çš„æ•°å¦æŽ¨ç®—的工程师查尔斯·埃里斯ã€æ¡¥æ¢è®¾è®¡å¸ˆé‡Œæ˜‚·莫伊塞弗。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub5037651_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="历å²æ²¿é©" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>历å²æ²¿é©</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="2" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="金门大桥" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/11915234/d1a20cf431adcbef0501b5e6aeaf2edda3cc9f1d?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:221px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:219px;height:149px;">
<img class="picture" alt="金门大桥" src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/c0%3Dbaike60%2C5%2C5%2C60%2C20/sign=ca09b440f403738dca470470d272db34/d1a20cf431adcbef0501b5e6aeaf2edda3cc9f1d.jpg" style="width:219px;height:149px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
金门大桥<span class="number">(7å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:213px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:207px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
大桥于1933å¹´1月5日开始施工，1937å¹´4月完工，åŒå¹´5月27日对外开放予行人。斯特劳斯在å—桥墩浇ç‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B7%B7%E5%87%9D%E5%9C%9F">æ··å‡åœŸ</a>之å‰æ”¾å…¥äº†ä¸€å—å–自他的æ¯æ ¡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BF%84%E4%BA%A5%E4%BF%84%E5%B7%9E">俄亥俄州</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BE%9B%E8%BE%9B%E9%82%A3%E6%8F%90">辛辛那æ</a>大å¦çš„ç –å¤´ã€‚ç¿Œæ—¥ï¼Œéšç€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E7%A6%8F">ç½—æ–¯ç¦</a>总统在åŽç››é¡¿æŒ‰ä¸‹ä¸€ä¸ªç”µé’®ï¼Œè¯¥å¤§æ¡¥æ£å¼å¯¹å¤–开放予汽车使用。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">旧金山地区的选民们以自己的ä½å®…ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%86%9C%E5%9C%BA">农场</a>和公å¸ä¸ºæŠµæŠ¼ï¼Œå‘行了最åˆçš„3500万美元的工程债券。1977年，最åŽä¸€ç¬”债券被付清，其ä¸3500万美元的本金和3900万美元的利æ¯å…¨æ¥è‡ªè¿‡æ¡¥è´¹çš„收入。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">1869年，美国“皇å¸â€è¯ºé¡¿ä¸€ä¸–下令在<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1/29211" data-lemmaid="29211">旧金山</a>海湾建一座悬索桥，æ¤åŽåˆå‡ 次下è¯å‘½ä»¤å»ºæ¡¥.和他的其他圣旨ä¸åŒçš„是,è¿™é“圣旨最终ä¸ä»…被奉行,并且归功于他,åªä¸è¿‡è¿Ÿäº†å…å多年，1933å¹´,旧金山开始在诺顿一世规划的地å€å»ºæ‚¬ç´¢æ¡¥ï¼Œ1936年，这座世界上最著å的大桥之——金门大桥建æˆï¼Œåœ¨å®ƒçš„ä¸€æ ¹æ¡¥æ¢ä¸ŠæŒ‚牌纪念<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%AF%BA%E9%A1%BF%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96/2222449" data-lemmaid="2222449">诺顿一世</a>"旅行者，请åœæ¥å¹¶æ„Ÿè°¢ç¾Žå›½çš‡å¸å’Œå¢¨è¥¿å“¥ä¿æŠ¤è€…诺顿一世(1859至1880在ä½)他有先è§ä¹‹æ˜Žï¼Œæž„想并下令在旧金山海湾建桥"。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1">美国旧金山</a>çš„åœ°æ ‡é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥åœ¨2007å¹´5月27日度过了70å²â€œç”Ÿæ—¥â€ã€‚金门大桥行政区日å‰å‘布一份æ£å¼çš„报告，给建桥之å‰ä¸€ä½å为艾里斯的主è¦å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆåº”有的è£èª‰ã€‚一直到2007å¹´5月20日之å‰ï¼Œé‡‘门大桥的功绩簿里都没有他的åå—。<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="美国金门大桥" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/23755428/574e9258d109b3de6abd7255c1bf6c81800a4c89?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:123px;">
<img class="picture" alt="美国金门大桥" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=8036e83ba1af2eddd0f14eebbd100102/574e9258d109b3de6abd7255c1bf6c81800a4c89.jpg" style="width:220px;height:123px;"/>
</div>
<div class="description">
美国金门大桥<span class="number">(6å¼ )</span>
</div>
<div class="albumBg">
<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">斯特劳斯作为该桥的首å¸å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆé•¿æœŸä»¥æ¥è¢«å°ä¸ºé‡‘门大桥之父，享有20世纪最伟大工程师之一的è£èª‰ã€‚金门大桥尾端有一座雕åƒï¼Œæ˜¯1938å¹´ä»–é€ä¸–åŽä¸ºçºªå¿µä»–而设立的。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">但是金门大桥的设计和上åƒç¬”建桥所需è¦çš„é‡è¦æ•°å¦è®¡ç®—，在24æ—¥å‘表的新书“金门大桥：总工程师报告2â€ï¼Œå…¶å®žæ˜¯ç”±å为艾里斯的工程师<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/0/207ea60efc9cb7fd36d122a8?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="雾ä¸çš„金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:159px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=ea52ac5020a446237acaa260a8227246/cb8065380cd7912310ad425ead345982b2b7804f.jpg" alt="雾ä¸çš„金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:159px;"/>
</a>
<span class="description">
雾ä¸çš„金门大桥
</span>
</div>完æˆçš„。艾里斯å´åœ¨é‡‘门大桥开工å‰è¢«è§£é›‡ï¼Œæ–¯ç‰¹<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%B3%E6%96%AF">劳斯</a>抢了所有的功劳。艾里斯回到大å¦æ•™ä¹¦ï¼ŒäºŽ1949å¹´é€ä¸–。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">70å¹´åŽï¼Œå»ºæ¡¥çš„功臣得到了迟æ¥çš„è‚¯å®šã€‚ç¥žç§˜çš„ä¼ å¥‡å¹¶ä¸å½±å“æ¯å¤©å万通勤æ—，跨桥往æ¥æ—§é‡‘山与北边åŠå²›ã€‚金门大桥的形象æˆä¸ºæ—§é‡‘å±±æœ€ä½³çš„ä»£è¨€ï¼Œæ ¹æ®ç»Ÿè®¡ï¼Œæ¯ä¸ªæœˆçº¦æœ‰ä¸€ç™¾ä¸‡æ¸¸å®¢æ¥åˆ°æ¤åœ°ã€‚现有两百个人“伺候â€é‡‘门大桥，包括收过桥费ã€ç»´ä¿®å’Œæ²¹æ¼†é’¢ç´¢ç‰å·¥ä½œã€‚金门大桥的颜色并ä¸æ˜¯æ£çº¢ï¼Œè€Œæ˜¯çº¢ã€é»„和黑混åˆçš„“国际橘â€ï¼Œæ²¹æ¼†å·¥å¿…须在移动的鹰架上油漆，先用压力清洗，然åŽä¸Šä¸‰å±‚油漆，å¦ä¸€ä½åŒäº‹ç»‘在ä¾é™„于钢索的蜘蛛网，åšæ²¹æ¼†æ£€æŸ¥çš„工作。金门大桥有美感也有问题。金门大桥以浓雾闻å，但雾和冬雨都是结构钢é“的最大敌人，严é‡çš„生锈，所有五百æ¡æ‚¬åŠé’¢ç´¢åˆ†æ—¶åˆ†æ®µéƒ½æ›´æ–°è¿‡ã€‚70å¹´æ¥æœ‰ä¸‰æ¬¡å› 为风太大，“风â€é”大桥。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub5037651_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="建ç‘历程" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
</div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title">
<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>建ç‘历程</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="3" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥于1933年动工，1937å¹´5月竣工，用了4年时间和10万多å¨é’¢æ，耗资达3550ä¸‡ç¾Žå…ƒã€‚æ•´ä¸ªå¤§æ¡¥é€ åž‹å®ä¼Ÿå£®è§‚ã€æœ´ç´ æ— åŽã€‚桥身呈朱红色，横å§äºŽç¢§æµ·ç™½æµªä¹‹ä¸Šï¼ŒåŽç¯åˆæ”¾ï¼Œå¦‚å·¨é¾™å‡Œç©ºï¼Œä½¿æ—§é‡‘å±±å¸‚çš„å¤œç©ºæ™¯è‰²æ›´åŠ å£®ä¸½ã€‚</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>建ç‘设计</h2>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>设计ç†å¿µ</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥是世界著å大桥之一，被誉为20世纪<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B">æ¡¥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹</a>的一项奇迹，也被认为是<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1">旧金山</a>的象å¾ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para"><a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="金门大桥åŠæ—§é‡‘山夜景" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/16193919/3bc6f7509d7564391138c262?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:156px;">
<img class="picture" alt="金门大桥åŠæ—§é‡‘山夜景" src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=af578a5d1f30e924cba49b337c096e66/f7246b600c33874443a7b829510fd9f9d72aa001.jpg" style="width:220px;height:156px;"/>
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<div class="description">
金门大桥åŠæ—§é‡‘山夜景<span class="number">(2å¼ )</span>
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<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥çš„åŒ—ç«¯è¿žæŽ¥åŒ—åŠ åˆ©ç¦å°¼äºšï¼Œå—端连接旧金山åŠå²›ã€‚当船åªé©¶è¿›æ—§é‡‘山，从甲æ¿ä¸Šä¸¾ç›®è¿œæœ›ï¼Œé¦–å…ˆæ˜ å…¥çœ¼å¸˜çš„å°±æ˜¯å¤§æ¡¥çš„å·¨å½¢é’¢å¡”ã€‚é’¢å¡”è€¸ç«‹åœ¨å¤§æ¡¥å—北两侧，高342米，其ä¸é«˜å‡ºæ°´é¢éƒ¨åˆ†ä¸º227米，相当于一座70<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B1%82%E9%AB%98">层高</a>的建ç‘ç‰©ã€‚å¡”çš„é¡¶ç«¯ç”¨ä¸¤æ ¹ç›´å¾„å„为92.7厘米ã€é‡2.45万å¨çš„钢缆相连，钢缆ä¸ç‚¹ä¸‹åž‚ï¼Œå‡ ä¹ŽæŽ¥è¿‘æ¡¥èº«ï¼Œé’¢ç¼†å’Œæ¡¥èº«ä¹‹é—´ç”¨ä¸€æ ¹æ ¹ç»†é’¢ç»³è¿žæŽ¥èµ·æ¥ã€‚钢缆两端伸延到岸上<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%94%9A">锚</a>定于岩石ä¸ã€‚大桥桥体å‡å€Ÿæ¡¥ä¸¤ä¾§ä¸¤æ ¹é’¢ç¼†æ‰€äº§ç”Ÿçš„巨大拉力高悬在åŠç©ºä¹‹ä¸ã€‚钢塔之间的大桥跨度达1280米，为世界所建大桥ä¸<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BD%95%E8%A7%81">罕è§</a>çš„å•å”é•¿è·¨è·å¤§åŠæ¡¥ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚从海é¢åˆ°æ¡¥ä¸å¿ƒéƒ¨çš„高度约60米，åˆ<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/0/0b55b319ebc4b745eb29d697cefc1e178b8215f5?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=6b7da8b29345d688a702b5a694c37dab/0b55b319ebc4b745eb29d697cefc1e178b8215f5.jpg" alt="" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
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</div>宽åˆé«˜ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å³ä½¿æ¶¨æ½®æ—¶ï¼Œå¤§åž‹èˆ¹åªä¹Ÿèƒ½ç•…é€šæ— é˜»ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">包括从钢塔两端延伸出去的部分，全长达2737米，为æ¤ï¼Œåˆåˆ†åˆ«åœ¨ä¸¤ä¾§ä¿®å»ºäº†ä¸¤åº§è¾…助钢塔</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ï¼Œä½¿æ¡¥å½¢æ›´åŠ å£®è§‚ã€‚å¤§æ¡¥çš„æ¡¥é¢å®½27.4米，有6æ¡è½¦è¡Œé“和两æ¡å®½æ•žçš„人行é“。大桥的设计者是工程师约瑟夫·斯特劳斯，人们为纪念他对美国作出的贡献，把他的全身铜åƒå®‰æ”¾åœ¨æ¡¥ç•”。铜åƒå½¢è±¡ç”ŸåŠ¨ï¼Œç¥žæƒ…自若<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="1" data-ctrmap=":1,">
[1]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[1]_5037651"> </a>
。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="4_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>å»ºé€ å›¢é˜Ÿ</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥的设计者是桥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E7%89%B9%E5%8A%B3%E6%96%AF">约瑟夫·施特劳斯</a>Joseph .Strauss，人们把他的铜åƒå®‰æ”¾åœ¨æ¡¥ç•”，用以纪念他对美国作出的贡献。<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/32505" data-lemmaid="32505">大桥</a>雄峙于美国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E">åŠ åˆ©ç¦å°¼äºšå·ž</a>宽1900多米的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1">金门海峡</a>之上。金门海峡为旧金山海湾入å£å¤„，两岸陡峻，航é“水深，为1579年英国探险家弗朗西斯·德雷克å‘现，并由他命å。</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>建ç‘æ•°æ®</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="5" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
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<div class="anchor-list">
<a name="5_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
<a name="sub5037651_5_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
<a name="基本数æ®" class="lemma-anchor " ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>基本数æ®</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€ä¸æ–‡å称】：金门大桥<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="金门大桥å«æ˜Ÿå›¾åƒ" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/20460752/064936387c0a4b41b8998f85?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206">
<div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:175px;">
<img class="picture" alt="金门大桥å«æ˜Ÿå›¾åƒ" src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/-Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=b121ac911bd5ad6eaef963e8b1ca39a3/8b82b9014a90f60310b70b123912b31bb051ed64.jpg" style="width:220px;height:175px;"/>
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<div class="description">
金门大桥å«æ˜Ÿå›¾åƒ<span class="number">(3å¼ )</span>
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<div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div>
<div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€è‹±æ–‡å称】：<b>Golden Gate Bridge</b></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€å»ºç‘ä½ç½®ã€‘：美国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%B7%9E">åŠ åˆ©ç¦å°¼äºšå·ž</a><a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1">旧金山</a>与马林县之间</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€è·¨è¶Šã€‘：<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1">金门海峡</a></div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€å¼€å·¥æ—¥æœŸã€‘：1933å¹´1月5æ—¥</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€ç«£å·¥æ—¥æœŸã€‘：1937å¹´4月完工，åŒå¹´5月27日对外开放</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æœ€é•¿è·¨è·ã€‘：1,280ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æ€»é•¿åº¦ã€‘：2,737ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æ¡¥é¢å®½åº¦ã€‘：27ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æ¡¥å¡”高度】：342ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æœ€å¤§é«˜åº¦ã€‘：227ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€è·¯é¢å‡€ç©ºã€‘：在收费站为4.3ç±³</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æ¡¥ä¸‹å‡€ç©ºã€‘：67米至平å‡é«˜æ°´ä½</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€å¹´å¹³å‡æ—¥äº¤é€šæµé‡ã€‘：100,000</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€è¿‡æ¡¥è´¹ç”¨ã€‘：$6.00（往å—å‘旧金山方å‘å•å‘收费）使用电å收费<a target=_blank href="/item/FasTrak">FasTrak</a>为$5.00</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€ç»“æž„å½¢å¼ã€‘：<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%82%AC%E7%B4%A2%E6%A1%A5">悬索桥</a>与钢æ¡æž¶æ‹±æ¡¥</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€å»ºç‘é€ ä»·ã€‘ï¼š3550万美元</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€è®¾è®¡è€…】：约瑟夫·斯特劳斯（Joseph Strauss），艾尔文·莫罗（Irving Morrow），查尔斯·埃里斯（Charles Alton Ellis），里昂·莫伊塞弗（Leon Moisseiff ）</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€æŠ•èµ„å•ä½ã€‘：<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E">åŠ å·ž</a>政府</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€ç»´æŠ¤å•ä½ã€‘：金门大桥管ç†å±€</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">ã€åœ°ç†åæ ‡ã€‘ï¼š37°49′11″N 122°28′43″W</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>建ç‘记录</h3>
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href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/0/8b82b9014a90f603af99b4d53512b31bb051ed73?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:146px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=0e0f135617d5ad6eaef963e8b1ca39a3/8b82b9014a90f603af99b4d53512b31bb051ed73.jpg" alt="金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:146px;"/>
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<span class="description">
金门大桥
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</div>é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥æ¡¥èº«çš„é¢œè‰²ä¸ºå›½é™…æ©˜ï¼Œå› å»ºç‘师艾尔文·莫罗认为æ¤è‰²æ—¢å’Œå‘¨è¾¹çŽ¯å¢ƒå调，åˆå¯ä½¿å¤§æ¡¥åœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1">金门海峡</a>常è§çš„大雾ä¸æ˜¾å¾—更醒目。由于这座大桥新颖的结构和超凡脱俗的外观，所以它被国际<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%A1%A5%E6%A2%81%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B">æ¡¥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹</a>界广泛认为是美的典范，更被美国建ç‘工程师å会评为现代的世界奇迹之一。它也是世界上最上镜的大桥之一。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥维护工作ä¸ï¼Œç»™æ¡¥èº«ä¸æ–涂刷油漆是其ä¸ä¸€é¡¹å†…容。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥的维护工作还包括ä¸æ–çš„åŠ å›ºå·¥ä½œï¼Œåœ¨1989年底å‘生Loma Prieta大地震åŽï¼Œå½“å±€è˜è¯·ä¸“å®¶å¯¹é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥çš„è„†å¼±æ€§è¿›è¡Œäº†è¯¦ç»†è¯„ä¼°ï¼Œå¹¶åˆ¶å®šäº†åŠ å›ºè®¡åˆ’ï¼Œåˆ†ä¸‰æœŸå·¥ç¨‹å®žæ–½ï¼Œç¬¬äºŒæœŸåŠ å›ºå·¥ç¨‹å·²äºŽ2006å¹´ä¸å®Œæˆã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,">
[2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_5037651"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥维护工作ä¸ï¼Œç»™æ¡¥èº«ä¸æ–涂刷油漆是其ä¸ä¸€é¡¹å†…容。2011å¹´5月开始首次进行整体é‡æ¼†ï¼Œä»ç„¶ä½¿ç”¨å›½é™…橘。预计将耗费四年完工。这是金门大桥开通近75å¹´æ¥é¦–次é‡æ¼†ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="3" data-ctrmap=":3,">
[3]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[3]_5037651"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥桥é¢å…±æœ‰6æ¡è½¦é“,原æ¥çš„车é“线为一个å°ç‚¹ä¸€ä¸ªå°ç‚¹çš„，2015å¹´å·¦å³è½¦é“线画æˆçº¿æ¡åž‹è½¦é“线.å¦å¤–åŒå‘车é“çš„"界线"由原æ¥çš„路障å˜ä¸ºæŠ¤æ 。</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>功能定ä½</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="6" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/0/b03533fa828ba61ed647d44f4b34970a304e5920?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="" style="width:220px;height:220px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=05787db73cd12f2eca05a9627fc3d5ff/b03533fa828ba61ed647d44f4b34970a304e5920.jpg" alt="" style="width:220px;height:220px;"/>
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</div>金门大桥是1937年开通的，全长约2.7åƒç±³,是世界上最大的å•å”åŠæ¡¥ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œè¢«è§†ä¸ºæ—§é‡‘山的象å¾ã€‚在淘金çƒçš„时候，这座桥如åŒæ˜¯é€šå¾€é‡‘çŸ¿çš„ä¸€æ‰‡å¤§é—¨ï¼Œå› æ¤è¢«å‘½å为“金门大桥â€ã€‚ 金门桥在桥æ¢å»ºç‘å¦ä¸Šä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ›ä¸¾ã€‚它åªæœ‰ä¸¤å¤§æ”¯æŸ±ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒä¸æ˜¯åˆ©ç”¨æ¡¥å¢©æ”¯æ’‘桥身，而是利用桥两侧的弧形åŠå¸¦äº§ç”Ÿçš„巨大拉力，把沉é‡çš„桥身高高åŠèµ·ã€‚金门桥的设计者是工程师å²ç‰¹åŠ³æ–¯ã€‚人们把他的铜åƒå®‰æ”¾åœ¨æ¡¥ç•”，用以纪念他对美国åšå‡ºçš„è´¡çŒ®ã€‚å¦‚ä»Šï¼Œé‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥æ˜¯ä¸–ç•Œä¸Šæ— æ•°æ¡¥æ¢ä¸æœ€ç¹å¿™çš„æ¡¥æ¢ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œæ¯å¤©éƒ½çº¦æœ‰10万辆汽车从桥上驶过。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="4" data-ctrmap=":4,">
[4]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[4]_5037651"> </a>
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>相关事件</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="7" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>自æ€</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥是世界上最著å的自æ€åœºæ‰€ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œå½“金门大桥上自æ€çš„人数在1993年达到1000人之åŽä¾¿ä¸å†æœ‰æ£å¼ç»Ÿè®¡ã€‚估计在2008年已达1300多人。在2005年之å‰çš„5年，平å‡æ¯ä¸¤ä¸ªæ˜ŸæœŸå°±æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªäººä»Žå¤§æ¡¥ä¸Šè·³ä¸‹æŠ•æµ·ã€‚从67米高的桥é¢ä¸Šè·³ä¸‹4秒åŽï¼Œè‡ªæ€è€…会以æ¯å°æ—¶120公里的速度冲è½æµ·é¢ã€‚截至2003年为æ¢ï¼Œå…±æœ‰26人自æ€æœªé‚。2005å¹´3月11日，金门大桥管ç†ä¼šå†³å®šæŠ•èµ„200ä¸‡ç¾Žå…ƒï¼Œç ”ç©¶å®‰è£…æŠ¤æ çš„å¯è¡Œæ€§ã€‚ä½†å› ä¸ºç»æµŽè¡°é€€ï¼Œè¯¥è®¡åˆ’的实施被延迟。</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>防自æ€ç½‘</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥虽然ä¸æ˜¯ä¸–界上最长的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%82%AC%E7%B4%A2%E6%A1%A5">悬索桥</a>ï¼Œä½†é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥å› å…¶é›„ä¼Ÿå£®é˜”çš„é€ åž‹è€Œè¢«<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="新的车é“线,旧的车é“线" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/21939309/63d0f703918fa0ecfef67e6d2c9759ee3d6ddb99?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:167px;" nslog-type="10000206">
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<img class="picture" alt="新的车é“线,旧的车é“线" src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=41496cf98826cffc6d2ab8b089014a7d/63d0f703918fa0ecfef67e6d2c9759ee3d6ddb99.jpg" style="width:165px;height:220px;"/>
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新的车é“线,旧的车é“线<span class="number">(2å¼ )</span>
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世人所熟知。然而，导致这座大桥闻åéè¿©çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªåŽŸå› 则是它“自æ€ä¹‹åœ°â€çš„称å·ã€‚æ®ç»Ÿè®¡ï¼Œè‡ªå¤§æ¡¥å»ºæˆä»¥æ¥ï¼Œå…±æœ‰1200多人从桥上一跃而下，诀别于世。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">由于桥é¢åˆ°æµ·é¢çš„è·ç¦»é•¿è¾¾60米，å†è¾…以人å è½æ—¶å·¨å¤§çš„冲击力，自æ€è€…基本上没有生å˜çš„å¯èƒ½æ€§ã€‚ä»…2009年一年就有39人在这里跳桥身亡，2008年的自æ€äººæ•°åˆ™ä¸º19人。居高ä¸ä¸‹çš„自æ€äººæ•°ä½¿<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%97%A7%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1">旧金山</a>相关部门头痛ä¸å·²ã€‚其实早在20世纪70年代，就有人æ议在大桥上装上特定设施以阻æ¢äººä»¬è·³æ¡¥ã€‚当地桥æ¢ç®¡ç†éƒ¨é—¨äºŽ2008å¹´10月10日投票决定在大桥上安装ä¸é”ˆé’¢ç½‘ï¼Œè¿™æ ·æ•´åº§å¤§æ¡¥éƒ½ä¼šè¢«ç½‘â€œå…œâ€èµ·æ¥ï¼Œè‡ªæ€è€…å°±ä¸ä¼šç›´æŽ¥å è½åˆ°æµ·é¢äº†ã€‚</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">è¿™é¡¹å·¥ç¨‹çš„é€ ä»·çº¦ä¸º400万到500万美元。当地的环ä¿éƒ¨é—¨è¿˜è¦å¯¹å·¥ç¨‹è¿›è¡Œè¿›ä¸€æ¥å®¡æŸ¥ï¼Œç¡®ä¿å…¶ä¸ä¼šå¯¹çŽ¯å¢ƒé€ æˆç ´å，也ä¸ä¼šå½±å“到金门大桥的美观。虽然给大桥围网的åˆè¡·æ˜¯å¥½çš„，但æ¤è®¡åˆ’还是招致了一些异议。批评人士指出，与其在大桥上一掷åƒé‡‘，还ä¸å¦‚用这笔钱æ¥å¸®åŠ©è‡ªå¯»çŸè§è€…战胜心ç†ç–¾ç—…，æ高他们的心ç†å¥åº·æ°´å¹³ï¼Œè¿™æ ·æ‰èƒ½ä»Žæ ¹æœ¬ä¸Šè§£å†³é—®é¢˜ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="3" data-ctrmap=":3,">
[3]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[3]_5037651"> </a>
</div><div class="anchor-list">
<a name="7_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a>
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>防护措施</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">é‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥ä½œä¸ºç¾Žå›½æ—§é‡‘å±±çš„æ ‡å¿—æ€§å»ºç‘æ¯å¹´å¸å¼•ä¸–ç•Œå„地游客å‰æ¥å‚观。åŒæ—¶ï¼Œå®ƒä¹Ÿæˆä¸ºå…¨çƒè‡ªæ€äººæ•°æœ€å¤šçš„地方之一。æ®ç»Ÿè®¡ï¼Œåœ¨è¿‡åŽ»77年间，共有1400人在这里一跃而下。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">如何防æ¢äººä»¬åœ¨æ¤è‡ªæ€ä¹Ÿæˆä¸ºå¤´ç–¼çš„é—®é¢˜ã€‚ç¾Žå›½åŠ å·ž6月27通过一项基金计划，花费7600万美元在金门大桥上防护装置以防æ¢äººä»¬è‡ªæ€ã€‚负责监护金门大桥的金门大桥高速和交通管ç†åŒºè‘£äº‹ä¼šå°†ä¸ºæ¤é¡¹å·¥ç¨‹æä¾›2000万美金。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">金门大桥总长2737米，桥é¢è·æ°´é¢å¤§çº¦67米。æ®æŠ¥é“，仅2013年，就有46人<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:220px; float: right;">
<a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317"
href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643/0/77c6a7efce1b9d169bf38880f2deb48f8c54641e?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank"
title="旧金山金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:187px;">
<img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss2.bdstatic.com/-fo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=5cfa1d56e850352ab561220a6342fb1a/77c6a7efce1b9d169bf38880f2deb48f8c54641e.jpg" alt="旧金山金门大桥" style="width:220px;height:187px;"/>
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<span class="description">
旧金山金门大桥
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</div>跳下金门大桥自æ€ï¼Œåˆ›ä¸‹äº†æœ€é«˜çºªå½•ï¼Œå¦å¤–118äººå› è¢«åŠè§£è€Œæ”¾å¼ƒè‡ªæ€ã€‚2012年跳桥轻生者一共为33人。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">在æ¤ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œä¸ºé‡‘门大桥安装防护网的æ议曾多次被æåŠï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ç”±äºŽèµ„金ç‰é—®é¢˜è¢«æ浅。2008年董事会进行投票，计划安装ä¸é”ˆé’¢é˜²æŠ¤ç½‘，2å¹´åŽé€šè¿‡äº†çŽ¯å¢ƒå½±å“的检测，å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ¡¥æ¢ä¸¤ä¾§å„å¢žåŠ 20英尺宽的防护网。但是，最终由于资金问题未能实施。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">尽管一些资金还需è¦ç»è¿‡å…¶å®ƒæœºæž„çš„å®¡æ ¸é€šè¿‡ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯è‘£äº‹ä¼šå·²ç»å†³å®šå®žæ–½è¯¥è®¡åˆ’。æ®å½“地媒体报é“，27æ—¥çš„æŠ•ç¥¨ä¹‹æ‰€ä»¥èƒ½å¤ŸæŽ¨è¿›ï¼Œæ˜¯å› ä¸ºé‡‘é—¨å¤§æ¡¥é«˜é€Ÿå’Œäº¤é€šç®¡ç†åŒºè‘£äº‹ä¼šè‘£äº‹John Moylançš„å™åSean Moylan在今年本月月åˆè·³æ¡¥è‡ªæ€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="5" data-ctrmap=":5,">
[5]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[5]_5037651"> </a>
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>旅游指å—</h2>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">最佳å£èŠ‚：四å£çš†å®œï¼Œåœ¨é›¾å¤©æ¸¸çŽ©è¿˜å¯ä»¥è§‚èµåˆ°é›¾ä¸é‡‘门的美景。</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">建议游玩：1å°æ—¶</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">门票：6美元</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">开放时间：全天</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>内部交通</h3>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">乘å2ã€4ã€8ã€10路公交车至Golden Gate Bridge站下车。</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>外部交通</h3>
</div>
<div class="para" label-module="para">飞机ã€ç«è½¦ã€æ±½è½¦ã€è‡ªé©¾ã€‚</div><div class="anchor-list">
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<h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">金门大桥</span>历å²è¯„ä»·</h2>
<a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="9" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">1957年之å‰é‡‘门大桥是世界上最长的悬索桥，两个桥墩在1964年之å‰æ‹¥æœ‰ä¸–界上悬索桥ä¸æœ€é•¿çš„跨度。这两个高342米的桥塔直到日本<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%98%8E%E7%9F%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5">明石海峡大桥</a>竣工å‰è¿˜æ˜¯ä¸–界上最高的悬索桥桥塔。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="6" data-ctrmap=":6,">
[6]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[6]_5037651"> </a>
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<div class="para" label-module="para">由于这座大桥新颖的结构和超凡脱俗的外观，它被国际桥æ¢å·¥ç¨‹ç•Œå¹¿æ³›è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯ç¾Žçš„典范。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="3" data-ctrmap=":3,">
[3]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[3]_5037651"> </a>
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<span class="title">è¯æ¡å›¾å†Œ</span>
<a class="more-link" href="/pic/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643?fr=lemma" target="_blank" nslog-type="10000204">更多图册<em></em></a>
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<dl class="lemma-reference collapse nslog-area log-set-param" data-nslog-type="2" log-set-param="ext_reference">
<dt class="reference-title">å‚考资料</dt>
<dd class="reference-list-wrap">
<ul class="reference-list">
<li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[1]-5037651-wrap">
<span class="index">1.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_1_5037651" id="refIndex_1_5037651" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[1]_5037651"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/4025B0giVDD1BMMXSF-w23WELoTYA4kYupd_73EPV_JCs7vedKKL5Tj-R7CUHLzbAel9RbtyTq32IiCkoG2J" target="_blank" class="text">旧金山大桥的夜晚桌é¢å£çº¸å›¾ç‰‡å¤§å…¨ <span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．酷图å§</span><span>[引用日期2013-07-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[2]-5037651-wrap">
<span class="index">2.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_2_5037651" id="refIndex_2_5037651" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[2]_5037651"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/b9e3pnA48GwZP5l_79vR4BkGipT_HisO7udgjj6Qq5RQ9-cP6Fg-hKO35tSPs9g0X2x2bXTl887Gi6UDb5CcJuhkdY5IuGIW4pKauf90rpaVmn1WZ8-LDg" target="_blank" class="text">自æ€äººæ•°å±…高ä¸ä¸‹ 金门大桥è¦ç©¿â€œå›´å…œâ€<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．现代快报</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-31]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[3]-5037651-wrap">
<span class="index">3.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_3_5037651" id="refIndex_3_5037651" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[3]_5037651"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/a0a1rym7xLh5krAJqqUZ9Hx_OhjmoZPQ0bBQBCKMdvRWHS_qH38bm2ITsmydT4prCI1g1TnyOvk_pl9tkljvUqPhLN7PiVfMXhWN3KhZZof93rp9pCFPmz6_hBZEbVaaQ8ejUpI6JF-oljjyBgMhKN-CegWPNS9faSA8LBOZxj7_6aY" target="_blank" class="text">金门大桥<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．维基百科</span><span>[引用日期2013-06-02]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[4]-5037651-wrap">
<span class="index">4.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_4_5037651" id="refIndex_4_5037651" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[4]_5037651"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1566fo3m8WWDCbMMOIOQbCrd0KdoipGZXNf_hxP0_uyVyQdERswXYkzRI6WttHBDH4e4m5Z2IzwTqKGj1YMNWbpbeO1ldKDCGLechzA5UpWWD2u-uvpe0TGctNd_OzY" target="_blank" class="text">æ— ä¸Žä¼¦æ¯”çš„å»ºç‘美 å…¨çƒæœ€ç¾Žæ¡¥æ¢ä¹‹ï¼šé‡‘门大桥<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．建设工程教育网</span><span>．2012-08-24</span><span>[引用日期2017-03-20]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[5]-5037651-wrap">
<span class="index">5.</span>
<a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_5_5037651" id="refIndex_5_5037651" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[5]_5037651"> </a>
<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/713fxx-j0VEscv2Dj5PqGFmuI-8aIQ-ycDrsk0_XvViXrFb6nGiaPhFY-_XRgG_fki-vKOriEXNEP8YkqymkWoeejpbWZ3G2ts8Y251LsQ" target="_blank" class="text">美国金门大桥为防自æ€æ‹ŸèŠ±7600万美元装防护网<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．国家在线</span><span>[引用日期2014-06-28]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[6]-5037651-wrap">
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<a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/cc40N5euOaCawe4IBoz4lP1Vf1w6wM-pS3Z0NW9MN2nsIaSvkTJZ7ilWWp9ENgvHBHPa7qNLIBeUWhJLCbeJXrv_mJzYDSEO96DO8uaAKEuj2fA" target="_blank" class="text">旧金山金门大桥<span class="linkout"> </span></a>
<span class="site">．ä¸å›½å›½å®¶åœ°ç†ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2016-12-21]</span></li></ul>
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街区路
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<li>æµè§ˆæ¬¡æ•°ï¼š<span id="j-lemmaStatistics-pv"></span>次</li>
<li>编辑次数：154次<a href="/historylist/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5/643" class="nslog:1021" target="_blank">历å²ç‰ˆæœ¬</a></li>
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<span class="title-index">5.1</span>
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<span class="title-index">7.1</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">自æ€</span>
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<a href="#7_2" class="title-link">
<span class="text">
<span class="title-index">7.2</span>
<span class="title-link" nslog-type="10002802">防自æ€ç½‘</span>
</span>
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}).on('mouseleave', function() {
clearTimeout(timer);
$('.wgt-navbar').removeClass('wgt-navbar-hover');
}).on('click', 'a', function() {
clearTimeout(timer);
$('.wgt-navbar').removeClass('wgt-navbar-hover');
});
}();
!function(){ var safeCall = require('wiki-common:widget/util/safeCall');
var s = require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/secondsKnowLarge/secondsKnowLarge');
var c = require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/secondsKnowLarge/container');
c.initialize({"secondsKnow":[{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":161685,"mid":"mda-XY4hczOmPXU0VoI4","cover":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=a28ff9e3b199a9013b6008767ba83c43\/d31b0ef41bd5ad6e607b411d88cb39dbb7fd3c42.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss1.bdstatic.com\/-vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=f7523eb482d4b31cf069c7fbe1eb1547\/d31b0ef41bd5ad6e607b411d88cb39dbb7fd3c42.jpg"},"coverSrc":"d31b0ef41bd5ad6e607b411d88cb39dbb7fd3c42","title":"\u3010\u79d2\u61c2\u767e\u79d1\u3011\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u5e26\u4f60\u6e38\u904d\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865","mediaId":"mda-XY4hczOmPXU0VoI4","secondId":161685},{"videoSrc":{"type":"baikePlayer","secondKind":"1","secondId":281124,"mid":"mda-XSbsgc0fVwWQ4bvN","cover":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D685%2C390%2C0\/sign=65771d775bda81cb4eb3d08d345be62e\/fcfaaf51f3deb48f444d545dfa1f3a292df57809.jpg","cover_small":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D280%2C150%2C0\/sign=0be43cb09845d688a357e1e4c2ff4f26\/fcfaaf51f3deb48f444d545dfa1f3a292df57809.jpg"},"coverSrc":"fcfaaf51f3deb48f444d545dfa1f3a292df57809","title":"\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865\u98ce\u5149\u7247","mediaId":"mda-XSbsgc0fVwWQ4bvN","secondId":281124}],"pageBg":null,"type":"normal","orgId":null,"lemmaId":643,"lemmaTitle":"\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865"}, function (data) {
safeCall(s.initialize, data, s);
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/polysemantList/polysemantList')('金门大桥');
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.divide) {
$('.top-tool .split-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/collect/collect"],function(collect){
collect({
newLemmaId:"643",
lemmaId:"10545",
subLemmaId:"5037651"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/topShare/topShare"],function(topShare){
topShare({
newLemmaId: '643'
});
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/pinyin/lemmaPinyin')({
lemmaTitle: '金门大桥',
pinyin: "jin1 men2 da4 qiao2"
});
var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
nslog(10000105);
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog");
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block');
// 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
} else {
nsLog('10003104');
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show();
// é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block');
// 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
} else {
nsLog('10003104');
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show();
// é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) {
if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) {
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>');
}
}
}
}
});
var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false;
if (canDiscussion) {
// é”定跳转
$('body').on('click', '.lock-lemma', function () {
var me = $(this);
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 528px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;">'
+ 'è¯æ¡é”å®šï¼Œæš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，è¯æ¡å˜åœ¨äº‰è®®æˆ–è¯æ¡å†…容较完善都å¯èƒ½è¢«é”定（'
+ '<a href="/view/10812319.htm" target="_blank">查看详情</a>）。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">'
+ 'å¦‚æžœä½ è®¤ä¸ºé”定è¯æ¡å†…容å˜åœ¨é—®é¢˜éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: [
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>',
key: 'discussion'
}
],
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=643&category=1';
}
}
}).show();
});
// 获å–讨论数
$.get('/discussion/api/getdiscussioncount?lemmaId=643', function (res) {
if (res && res.errno === 0 && res.data.discussionCount > 0) {
var numText = res.data.discussionCount <= 99 ? res.data.discussionCount : '99+';
$('.j-discussion-link .num').text(numText).show();
}
});
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .j-discussion-link').on('click', function () {
$(this).find('.num').remove();
});
// 讨论按钮展现é‡
nsLog(90000101, window.location.href, {
lemmaid: 643
});
}
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/basicInfo/basicInfo')();
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
nslog(10002701);
$('.lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog a').on('click', function () {
nslog(10002702);
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
// 展现ç–ç•¥
rightCheck.editView('643', function(res) {
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data.edit) {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
} else {
if ('1') {
$('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block');
}
}
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/albumList/albumList","wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog"],function($,AlbumList,nslog){
var list=new AlbumList({
newLemmaId:"643",
lemmaTitle:"金门大桥",
lemmaId:"10545",
subLemmaId:"5037651",
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});
!!window.ScriptLazyLoad && window.ScriptLazyLoad.regist({
dom:$('.album-list'),
loadFunc:function(){
list.load();
nslog(1258);
},
distance:500
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaReference/lemmaReference","wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaReference/lemmaReferenceTip/lemmaReferenceTip"],function(Reference,ReferenceTip){
new Reference({
subLemmaId:"5037651"
});
new ReferenceTip({
subLemmaId:"643",
lemmaTitle:"金门大桥",
reference:[{"index":1,"type":"1","title":"\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u5927\u6865\u7684\u591c\u665a\u684c\u9762\u58c1\u7eb8\u56fe\u7247\u5927\u5168 ","url":"\/redirect\/4025B0giVDD1BMMXSF-w23WELoTYA4kYupd_73EPV_JCs7vedKKL5Tj-R7CUHLzbAel9RbtyTq32IiCkoG2J","site":"\u9177\u56fe\u5427","publishDate":"","refDate":"2013-07-23"},{"index":2,"type":"1","title":"\u81ea\u6740\u4eba\u6570\u5c45\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4e0b \u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865\u8981\u7a7f\u201c\u56f4\u515c\u201d","url":"\/redirect\/b9e3pnA48GwZP5l_79vR4BkGipT_HisO7udgjj6Qq5RQ9-cP6Fg-hKO35tSPs9g0X2x2bXTl887Gi6UDb5CcJuhkdY5IuGIW4pKauf90rpaVmn1WZ8-LDg","site":"\u73b0\u4ee3\u5feb\u62a5","publishDate":"","refDate":"2013-08-31","count":"1"},{"index":3,"type":"1","title":"\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865","url":"\/redirect\/a0a1rym7xLh5krAJqqUZ9Hx_OhjmoZPQ0bBQBCKMdvRWHS_qH38bm2ITsmydT4prCI1g1TnyOvk_pl9tkljvUqPhLN7PiVfMXhWN3KhZZof93rp9pCFPmz6_hBZEbVaaQ8ejUpI6JF-oljjyBgMhKN-CegWPNS9faSA8LBOZxj7_6aY","site":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1","publishDate":"","refDate":"2013-06-02","count":"2"},{"type":"1","title":"\u65e0\u4e0e\u4f26\u6bd4\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u7f8e \u5168\u7403\u6700\u7f8e\u6865\u6881\u4e4b\uff1a\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865","url":"\/redirect\/1566fo3m8WWDCbMMOIOQbCrd0KdoipGZXNf_hxP0_uyVyQdERswXYkzRI6WttHBDH4e4m5Z2IzwTqKGj1YMNWbpbeO1ldKDCGLechzA5UpWWD2u-uvpe0TGctNd_OzY","site":"\u5efa\u8bbe\u5de5\u7a0b\u6559\u80b2\u7f51","publishDate":"2012-08-24","refDate":"2017-03-20","index":4},{"type":"1","title":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865\u4e3a\u9632\u81ea\u6740\u62df\u82b17600\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u88c5\u9632\u62a4\u7f51","url":"\/redirect\/713fxx-j0VEscv2Dj5PqGFmuI-8aIQ-ycDrsk0_XvViXrFb6nGiaPhFY-_XRgG_fki-vKOriEXNEP8YkqymkWoeejpbWZ3G2ts8Y251LsQ","site":"\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u7ebf","publishDate":"","refDate":"2014-06-28","index":5},{"type":"1","title":"\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865","url":"\/redirect\/cc40N5euOaCawe4IBoz4lP1Vf1w6wM-pS3Z0NW9MN2nsIaSvkTJZ7ilWWp9ENgvHBHPa7qNLIBeUWhJLCbeJXrv_mJzYDSEO96DO8uaAKEuj2fA","site":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u7f51","publishDate":"","refDate":"2016-12-21","index":6}]
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery"],function($){
function openTagToggle(node) {
if ($(node).hasClass("collapse")) {
$(node).removeClass("collapse");
$("#open-tag").css("height", '22px');
} else {
$(node).addClass("collapse");
$("#open-tag").css("height", $("#open-tag-item").css("height"));
}
}
if (parseInt($("#open-tag-item").css("height")) <= 30) {
$('#open-tag-collapse').hide();
}
$("#open-tag-collapse").on("click", function () {
openTagToggle($("#open-tag")[0]);
});
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/zhixin/zhixin')(
643,
'金门大桥'
);
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaStatistics/lemmaStatistics"],function(init){
init({
newLemmaIdEnc:"375a76c42de477b9f1b9d127"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/sideCatalog/sideCatalog"],function(SideCatalog){
new SideCatalog();
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/fengchao/fengchao","wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/unionAd/unionAd"], function (init, unionAd) {
init({
newLemmaId: "643",
lemmaTitle: "金门大桥",
encodeLemmaTitle: "%BD%F0%C3%C5%B4%F3%C7%C5",
adManager: null
}, {
errFn: unionAd,
dom: $('#side_box_unionAd')
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/guessLike/guessLike'], function (app) {
app.init({
lemmaTitle: '金门大桥',
adManager: null
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog");
var userLogin = require('wiki-common:widget/component/userLogin/userLogin');
var unameFiller = require('wiki-common:widget/component/unameFiller/unameFiller');
var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck');
var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog');
var isEnterprise = false;
var enterpriseOwnerUserId = 0;
var userId = 0;
var editUrl = '/edit/' + encodeURIComponent('金门大桥') + '/' + '643';
var pgcUrl = '/enterprise/editpgc?lemmaId=643';
var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false;
userLogin.regist({
onLogin: function(user) {
userId = user ? user.uid : 0;
}
});
function gotoEdit(url, isMidNight) {
if (isMidNight) {
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '晚23:00至次日8:00ï¼Œå› å®¡æ ¸ç³»ç»Ÿä¾‹è¡Œç»´æŠ¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æ交的版本å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦è¾ƒé•¿æ—¶é—´æ‰èƒ½é€šè¿‡ï¼Œæœ›æ‚¨è°…解。',
onConfirm: function() {
window.location.href = url;
}
});
} else {
window.location.href = url;
}
}
function showChoseEditDialog(pgcCallback, ugcCallback) {
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '<p>您已开通ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘æœåŠ¡ï¼ŒæŽ¨è您直接编辑“官方资料â€ï¼Œå®˜æ–¹èµ„料仅é™ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘绑定的百科账å·ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå…¶ä»–用户账å·ä¸å¯ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚</p><p>如果您想修改其他网å‹ç¼–辑的普通è¯æ¡å†…容，请注æ„éµå®ˆç™¾ç§‘百科编辑规则。<p>',
btns: [{
key: 'pgc',
text: '编辑官方资料'
}, {
style: 'white',
text: '修改普通è¯æ¡',
key: 'ugc'
}],
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'pgc') {
pgcCallback && pgcCallback();
} else if (btnKey === 'ugc') {
ugcCallback && ugcCallback();
}
}
}).show();
}
function checkUserLegal(res) {
var legal = false;
switch (res.errno) {
case 100001:
nsLog('10003106');
userLogin.showLoginPop();
break;
case 100006:
unameFiller.show();
break;
default:
legal = true;
}
return true;
}
function checkUgc(res, url) {
if (res.errno) {
switch (res.errno) {
case 100005:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ‚¨ç›®å‰è¢«å°ç¦');
break;
case 110001:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡è¢«é”定');
break;
case 110007:
alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ¶ˆæ§é¡µæ— 法编辑');
break;
case 110005:
nsLog('10003101');
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 20px;">'
+ '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善，需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°4级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º'
+ res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡'
+ res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%，å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
var btns = [
{
key: 'join',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
if (canDiscussion) {
btns = [
{
key: 'discussion',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
}
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: btns,
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=643&category=1';
} else if (btnKey === 'task') {
window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide';
} else if (btnKey === 'join') {
window.location.href = '/feedback';
}
}
}).show();
break;
case 110008:
nsLog('10003102');
var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">'
+ '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;margin-top: 10px;">'
+ '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">'
+ '亲爱的用户，该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善，需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°6级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>'
+ '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º'
+ res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡'
+ res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%，å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作：</p></div>';
var btns = [
{
key: 'join',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
if (canDiscussion) {
btns = [
{
key: 'discussion',
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>'
},
{
text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>',
key: 'task'
}
];
}
new Dialog({
title: '编辑æ示',
content: content,
btns: btns,
onBtnClick: function(btnKey){
if (btnKey === 'discussion') {
window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=643&category=1';
} else if (btnKey === 'task') {
window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide';
} else if (btnKey === 'join') {
window.location.href = '/feedback';
}
}
}).show();
break;
case 470001:
alert('系统错误，请刷新é‡è¯•');
break;
case 110003:
nsLog('10003103');
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚'
});
break;
}
} else {
if (!res.data.right.noAudit) {
Dialog.alert({
title: '编辑æ示',
subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚'
});
return;
}
gotoEdit(url, res.data.notice.isMidNight);
}
}
$(document.body).on('click', '.j-edit-link', function() {
nsLog('10003100');
var dl = $(this).attr('data-edit-dl');
if (dl) {
var url = editUrl + '?dl=' + dl;
} else {
var url = editUrl;
}
rightCheck.preeditCheck('643', '金门大桥', 'ä½äºŽç¾Žå›½çš„世界著åæ¡¥æ¢', '135052521', '', function(res) {
if (!checkUserLegal(res)) {
return;
}
if (isEnterprise && enterpriseOwnerUserId === userId) {
showChoseEditDialog(function() {
location.href = pgcUrl;
}, function() {
checkUgc(res, url);
});
} else {
checkUgc(res, url);
}
});
});
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-common:widget/component/footer/footer_feedback"], function($, feedback){
feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-main',
proData: {
"extend_feedback_channel": null
}
});
feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-query', config: {
appid: 215645,
productLine: 20184,
needContactWay: false,
issuePlaceholder: '亲爱的百度百科用户，请在æ¤å¡«å†™æ‚¨çš„质疑内容åŠåŽŸå› 哦～'
},
proData: {
"kw": $('#J-bk-feedback-query').data('lemma')
}
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'),
initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar-n/searchbar');
initSearchbar($('.wgt-searchbar-simple'));
}();
!function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/toolButtons"],function(init){
init({
lemmaId:"10545",
subLemmaId:"5037651",
newLemmaId:"643"
});
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/userInfo')();
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'),
animation = require('wiki-common:widget/util/animation'),
nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'),
initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar/searchbar');
var isFadeIn = false,
isFadeOut = false;
var fadeInAni, fadeOutAni;
$(window).on('scroll', function(e) {
var scrollTop = $(this).scrollTop();
if (scrollTop > 200 && !isFadeIn && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'none') {
fadeOutAni && fadeOutAni.stop();
fadeInAni = animation({
duration: 200,
easing: 'linear',
onStart: function() {
isFadeOut = false;
isFadeIn = true;
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'block');
},
onStep: function(progress) {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', progress)
},
onComplete: function(progress) {
isFadeIn = false;
nslog(10010007);
}
});
} else if (scrollTop <= 200 && !isFadeOut && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'block') {
fadeInAni && fadeInAni.stop();
fadeOutAni = animation({
duration: 300,
easing: 'linear',
onStart: function() {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader #suggestion').hide();
isFadeIn = false;
isFadeOut = true;
},
onStep: function(progress) {
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', 1 - progress);
},
onComplete: function(progress) {
isFadeOut = false;
$('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'none');
}
});
}
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/qzopensl');
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/taskSideShare"],function(taskShare){
taskShare.init({
title: '金门大桥',
desc: "\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865\uff08\u82f1\u6587\uff1aGolden Gate Bridge\uff09\uff0c\u5cd9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u91d1\u95e8\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6865\u6881\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6865\u6881\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u6865\u8eab\u5168\u957f1900\u591a\u7c73\uff0c\u5386\u65f64\u5e74\uff0c\u5229\u752810\u4e07\u591a\u5428\u94a2\u6750\uff0c\u8017\u8d44\u8fbe3550\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u6865\u6881\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u52b3\u65af\uff08Joseph .Struss, 1870\u20141938\u5e74\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u5408\u62cd\u540c\u540d\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u3002",
pic: 'https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/w%3D268\/sign=9dccfc9d0e24ab18e016e6310dfbe69a\/8326cffc1e178a8276ab661bf103738da877e8f2.jpg',
url: '',
qqPic: 'https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D720%2C720%2C50\/sign=d5e67d84def9d72a1731435db2171f06\/8326cffc1e178a8276ab661bf103738da877e8f2.jpg',
newLemmaId: '643',
lemmaTitle: '金门大桥'
});
});
}();
!function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery');
var nslog = require("wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog");
var testElem = require('wiki-common:widget/component/testElem/testElem');
var cmsModuleLoader = require('wiki-common:widget/component/cmsModuleLoader/cmsModuleLoader');
function requireAsync() {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement']);
}
cmsModuleLoader('/api/wikiui/getlemmaconfig', [{
name: 'announcement',
script: 'wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement.js'
}]);
require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/lazyLoad/lazyLoad"], function(LazyLoad) {
new LazyLoad();
});
require.async(['wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog','wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'], function(nslog, $) {
nslog().setGlobal({
lemmaId: "10545",
newLemmaId: "643",
subLemmaId: "5037651",
lemmaTitle: "金门大桥"
});
// è¯æ¡é¡µ pv
nslog(9322);
// 新版头部pv（å°æµé‡ï¼‰
if ($('.pc-header-new').length > 0) {
nslog(9069);
}
// 链接点击 pv
var lemmaPageRegExp = new RegExp(/\/subview\/\d+|\/view\/\d+|\/item\//i);
$('body').on('mousedown', 'a', function() {
var href = $(this).attr('href');
if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0) {
// 链接点击 pv
nslog(10000001);
if (lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥ç‚¹å‡» pv
nslog(10000002, window.location.href, {
targetTitle: $(this).text()
});
}
}
});
/****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 start ******/
(function () {
// å„ç§ç»Ÿè®¡é…ç½®
var circulationLinkCfg = {
innerLink: [ // 内链
'.para',
'.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeMovie',
'.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeStar',
'.basic-info .basicInfo-block',
'.lemma-summary',
'.lemmaWgt-lemmaSummary',
'.view-tip-panel',
'.horizontal-module',
'.lemmaWgt-roleIntroduction',
'.dramaSeries .dramaSerialList',
'.module-music',
'.table-view',
'[log-set-param="table_view"]',
'.list-module',
'.cell-module',
'.baseBox .dl-baseinfo', // é…ç½®åŽå°å—段
'.pvBtn-box .leadPVBtnWrapper',
'.drama-actor',
'#staffList',
'.starMovieAndTvplay',
'.main_tab:not(.main_tab-defaultTab)' // 除去è¯æ¡tab外的tab
],
relationTable: '.rs-container-foot', // 关系表
peopleRelation: '.star-info-block.relations, .lemmaWgt-focusAndRelation', // 人物关系（明星+普通）
moduleActors: '.featureBaseInfo .actors, .lemmaWgt-majorActors', // 主è¦æ¼”员ã€å˜‰å®¾ã€ä¸»æŒäºº
moduleWorks: '.featureBaseInfo .works, .large-feature .works', // 代表作å“
moduleQuarterly: '.featureBaseInfo .po_quarterly, .mian_quarterly', // 分å£ä»‹ç»
rankStar: '.rank-list.stars-rank', // 明星榜
rankDrama: '.drama-rank-list', // 电视剧榜
specialTopic: '.special-topic', // 专题模å—
modDetailTable: '#modDetailTable', // 关系表出图
chuizhitu: '.chuizhitu', // 垂直化模å—
polysemantList: '.polysemantList-wrapper' // 义项切æ¢
};
/****** 连接统计 ******/
function clickNslogFn() {
for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) {
if (k === 'innerLink') {
// è¯æ¡å†…链到è¯æ¡é¡µ
var tempArr = circulationLinkCfg[k];
for (var i = 0, l = tempArr.length; i < l; i++) {
tempArr[i] += ' a';
}
var sSelector = tempArr.join(', ');
$('body').on('mousedown', sSelector, {key: k},function(e) {
var key = e.data.key;
var href = $(this).attr('href');
var tar = $(this).attr('target') || '';
if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0
&& tar === '_blank' && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µæ™®é€šå†…链点击 pv
nslog(10000004, null ,{division: key});
}
});
} else {
// 模å—到è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥
$(circulationLinkCfg[k]).on('mousedown', 'a', {key: k}, function (e) {
var key = e.data.key;
var href = $(this).attr('href');
if (href && href.indexOf('#') !== 0 && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) {
// è¯æ¡é¡µé…置模å—链接点击 pv
nslog(10000004, null, {division: key});
}
});
}
}
}
// å‘起统计请求
clickNslogFn();
/****** å„模å—展现é‡pv ******/
function checkModuleIsShow() {
var result = [];
for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) {
if (k !== 'innerLink' && k !== 'relationTable') {
!!$(circulationLinkCfg[k]).html() && result.push(k);
}
}
if (result.length > 0) {
nslog(10000005, null, {showModules: result.join(',')});
}
}
checkModuleIsShow();
})();
/****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 end ******/
});
// 广告接入 wikiad ç»Ÿä¸€åŠ è½½
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求行为）
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'request'
});
var tags = {"2":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u8857\u533a\u8def"},"0":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u5efa\u7b51"},"1":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u5730\u70b9"},"3":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u4ea4\u901a"}};
var tagsArray = [];
for (var key in tags) {
tagsArray.push(tags[key].tagName);
}
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: '/api/wikiad/getsquirrels',
data: {
lemmaId: 643,
tags: tagsArray.join()
},
cache: false,
dataType: 'JSON',
success: function (res) {
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求æˆåŠŸï¼‰
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'success'
});
if (!res.errno) {
if (res.data[5]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightPreciseAd/rightPreciseAd'], function(rightPreciseAd) {
rightPreciseAd(res.data[5]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[5][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[5][0].name,
adPos: 5
});
});
} else if (res.data[1]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/vbaike/vbaike'], function(vbaike) {
vbaike(res.data[1]);
for(var i in res.data[1]) {
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[1][i].adId,
adTitle: res.data[1][i].name,
adPos: 1
});
}
});
}
if (res.data[9]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightBigAd/rightBigAd'], function(rightBigAd) {
rightBigAd(res.data[9]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[9][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[9][0].name,
adPos: 9
});
});
} else if(res.data[2]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/slide/slide'], function(slide) {
slide(res.data[2]);
for(var i in res.data[2]) {
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[2][i].adId,
adTitle: res.data[2][i].name,
adPos: 2
});
}
});
}
if (res.data[3]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/topAd/topAd'], function(topAd) {
topAd(res.data[3]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[3][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[3][0].name,
adPos: 3
});
});
}
if (res.data[4]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightAd/rightAd'], function(rightAd) {
rightAd(res.data[4]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[4][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[4][0].name,
adPos: 4
});
});
}
if (res.data[15]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/banner/banner'], function(banner) {
banner(res.data[15]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[15][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[15][0].name,
adPos: 15
});
});
}
if (res.data[16]) {
require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/declaration/declaration'], function(declaration) {
declaration(res.data[16]);
nslog(10002201, location.href, {
adId: res.data[16][0].adId,
adTitle: res.data[16][0].name,
adPos: 16
});
})
}
} else {
return;
}
setTimeout(function () {
var elemArr = {};
res.data[1] && res.data[1].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-vbaike-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-vbaike .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0));
res.data[2] && res.data[2].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-slide-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-slide .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0));
res.data[3] && res.data[3].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-navbar-ad'] = {
node: $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').get(0),
validations: {
'noBackgroundImage': function() {
return $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').css('background-image').indexOf(res.data[3][0].picUrl) < 0
}
}
});
res.data[4] && res.data[4].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-side-ad'] = {
node: $('.right-ad img').get(0),
validations: {
'noBackgroundImage': function() {
return $('.right-ad img').attr('src').indexOf(res.data[4][0].picUrl) < 0
}
}
});
res.data[15] && res.data[15].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-banner'] = $('.configModuleBanner').get(0));
res.data[16] && res.data[16].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-declaration'] = $('.lemmaWgt-declaration').get(0));
testElem.log(elemArr, 70000102);
}, 1000);
},
error: function () {
// log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况（æ¤å¤„ log 请求失败）
nslog(70000101, window.location.href, {
api: 'lemma-ad',
action: 'error'
});
}
});
// 设置分享内容
window.BKShare.setCommon({
bdText: "\u3010\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865_\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\u3011\u91d1\u95e8\u5927\u6865\uff08\u82f1\u6587\uff1aGolden Gate Bridge\uff09\uff0c\u5cd9\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u91d1\u95e8\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6865\u6881\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u4ee3\u6865\u6881\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5947\u8ff9\u3002\u6865\u8eab\u5168\u957f1900\u591a\u7c73\uff0c\u5386\u65f64\u5e74\uff0c\u5229\u752810\u4e07\u591a\u5428\u94a2\u6750\uff0c\u8017\u8d44\u8fbe3550\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u7531\u6865\u6881\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u65af\u7279\u52b3\u65af\uff08Joseph .Struss, 1870\u20141938\u5e74\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u7f8e\u4e24\u56fd\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u5408\u62cd\u540c\u540d\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u3002.....\uff08\u5206\u4eab\u81ea@\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1\uff09",
bdDesc: '',
bdUrl: 'http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5\/643',
bdPic: '',
onBeforeClick: function (){
$('.bdshare_dialog_box').hide();
}
});
// 底部投诉带入当å‰é¡µé¢ url
var map = [1, 2, 6, 5];
$('.wgt-footer-main .suggestion').find('a').each(function(i) {
$(this).attr('href', 'http://help.baidu.com/newadd?word=%E9%87%91%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%A7%E6%A1%A5' + '&&submit_link=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.href) + '&prod_id=10&category=' + map[i]);
});
// ä¸ºè¶…å‡ºé¢„è®¾å†…å®¹çš„è¡¨æ ¼æ·»åŠ table-responsive控制
$('.main-content').find('table').each(function(index) {
var $that = $(this);
if ($that.width() > 790) {
$that.wrap('<div class="table-responsive"></div>');
}
});
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/psLink/psLink');
}();
!function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/recruitment/recruitment');
}();</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var Hunter = window.Hunter || {};
Hunter.userConfig = Hunter.userConfig || [];
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://gss0.baidu.com/70cFsjip0QIZ8tyhnq/hunter/baike.js?st=17967" defer></script><script type="text/javascript">
// DOM Ready时，统计用户å¯æ“作时间。
alog('speed.set', 'drt', +new Date);
void function(a,b,c,d,e,f){function g(b){a.attachEvent?a.attachEvent("onload",b,!1):a.addEventListener&&a.addEventListener("load",b)}function h(a,c,d){d=d||15;var e=new Date;e.setTime((new Date).getTime()+1e3*d),b.cookie=a+"="+escape(c)+";path=/;expires="+e.toGMTString()}function i(a){var c=b.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )"+a+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"));return null!=c?unescape(c[2]):null}function j(){var a=i("PMS_JT");if(a){h("PMS_JT","",-1);try{a=a.match(/{["']s["']:(\d+),["']r["']:["']([\s\S]+)["']}/),a=a&&a[1]&&a[2]?{s:parseInt(a[1]),r:a[2]}:{}}catch(c){a={}}a.r&&b.referrer.replace(/#.*/,"")!=a.r||alog("speed.set","wt",a.s)}}if(a.alogObjectConfig){var k=a.alogObjectConfig.sample,l=a.alogObjectConfig.rand;d="https:"===a.location.protocol?"https://fex.bdstatic.com"+d:"http://fex.bdstatic.com"+d,k&&l&&l>k||(g(function(){alog("speed.set","lt",+new Date),e=b.createElement(c),e.async=!0,e.src=d+"?v="+~(new Date/864e5)+~(new Date/864e5),f=b.getElementsByTagName(c)[0],f.parentNode.insertBefore(e,f)}),j())}}(window,document,"script","/hunter/alog/dp.min.js");
</script>
</html>