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class="polysemant-separator"></span> <a class="polysemant-button polysemant-button--add J-polysemant-button--add" href="javascript:;" target="_blank" data-href="/createsub/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9"> <span class="polysemant-button__text J-polysemant-button__text">æ·»åŠ ä¹‰é¡¹</span> <em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_add polysemant-button__icon J-polysemant-button__icon"></em> </a> </div> </div> <ul class="polysemantList-wrapper cmn-clearfix" > <li class="item">â–ª<span class="selected">科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶</span></li> <li class="item">â–ª<a title="å°è¡Œæ˜Ÿ" href='/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/19393675#viewPageContent'>å°è¡Œæ˜Ÿ</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <div class="content"> <div class="personal-content"> </div> <div class="main-content"> <a class="posterFlag excellent-icon" target="_blank" href="/tese" title="特色è¯æ¡ç»è¿‡ç™¾ç§‘资深用户精心编写,是符åˆç™¾ç§‘编辑精神的典范之作。"></a> <div class="top-tool"> <a 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id="j-topShareCount">0</span> </a> <div class="new-top-share" id="top-share"> <ul class="top-share-list"> <li class="top-share-item"> <a class="share-link bds_qzone" href="javascript:void(0);" nslog-type="10060501"> <em class="cmn-icon cmn-icons cmn-icons_logo-qzone"></em> </a> </li> <li class="top-share-item"> <a class="share-link bds_tsina" href="javascript:void(0);" nslog-type="10060701"> <em class="cmn-icon cmn-icons cmn-icons_logo-sina-weibo"></em> </a> </li> <li class="top-share-item"> <a class="bds_wechat" href="javascript:void(0);" nslog-type="10060401"> <em class="cmn-icon cmn-icons cmn-icons_logo-wechat"></em> </a> </li> <li class="top-share-item"> <a class="share-link bds_tqq" href="javascript:void(0);" nslog-type="10060601"> <em class="cmn-icon cmn-icons cmn-icons_logo-qq"></em> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div style="width:0;height:0;clear:both"></div><dl class="lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle-"> <dd class="lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle-title"> <h1 >王大ç©</h1> <h2>(科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶ï¼‰</h2> <a href="javascript:;" class="edit-lemma cmn-btn-hover-blue cmn-btn-28 j-edit-link"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> <a class="lock-lemma" nslog-type="10003105" target="_blank" href="javascript:;" title="é”定"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_lock-lemma"></em>é”定</a> <a href="/planet/talk?lemmaId=925656" target="_blank" class="lemma-discussion cmn-btn-hover-blue cmn-btn-28 j-discussion-link" nslog-type="90000102"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_discussion-solid"></em>讨论<span class="num">999</span></a> </dd> </dl><div class="promotion-declaration"> </div><div class="lemma-summary" label-module="lemmaSummary"> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©ï¼ˆ1915å¹´2月26日—2011å¹´7月21日),汉æ—,生于日本<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC/438" data-lemmaid="438">东京</a>,原ç±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F">江è‹</a>çœ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%B4%E5%8E%BF/10898157" data-lemmaid="10898157">å´åŽ¿</a>(今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E/122945" data-lemmaid="122945">è‹å·ž</a>市)。“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A4%E5%BC%B9%E4%B8%80%E6%98%9F%E5%8A%9F%E5%8B%8B%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0/10945227" data-lemmaid="10945227">ä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« </a>â€èŽ·å¾—者,ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥å…‰å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°ä¸Žç‰©ç†ç ”究所原å誉所长,ä¸å›½ç§‘å副主å¸ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB/327194" data-lemmaid="327194">ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é™¢å£«</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB/5925613" data-lemmaid="5925613">ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢é™¢å£«</a>,<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2/8086595" data-lemmaid="8086595">国际宇航科å¦é™¢</a>院士,著åå…‰å¦å®¶ï¼Œä¸å›½è¿‘代光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„é‡è¦å¦æœ¯å¥ 基人ã€å¼€æ‹“者和组织领导者,æ°å‡ºçš„战略科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶ï¼Œè¢«èª‰ä¸ºâ€œä¸å›½å…‰å¦ä¹‹çˆ¶â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="1" data-ctrmap=":1,"> [1]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[1]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="para" label-module="para">1936年,毕业于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E7%B3%BB/5074879" data-lemmaid="5074879">清åŽå¤§å¦ç‰©ç†ç³»</a>。1938年,赴英国留å¦ï¼Œå…ˆåŽå°±è¯»äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2/2317037" data-lemmaid="2317037">å¸å›½ç†å·¥å¦é™¢</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/2608322" data-lemmaid="2608322">è°¢è²å°”德大å¦</a>。1948年回国。归国åŽï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©å¼€æ‹“和推动了ä¸å›½å…‰å¦ç ”究åŠå…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨åˆ¶é€ ã€ç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯å›½é˜²å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹äº‹ä¸šï¼Œæ›¾èŽ·å›½å®¶ç§‘技进æ¥ç‰¹ç‰å¥–。在雷射技术ã€é¥æ„ŸæŠ€æœ¯ã€è®¡é‡ç§‘å¦ã€è‰²åº¦æ ‡å‡†ç‰æ–¹é¢éƒ½ä½œå‡ºäº†é‡è¦è´¡çŒ®ï¼Œæ˜¯é«˜ç§‘技<a target=_blank href="/item/863%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92/114257" data-lemmaid="114257">863计划</a>的主è¦å€¡å¯¼è€…,倡议并促æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%99%A2/272404" data-lemmaid="272404">ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢</a>çš„æˆç«‹ã€‚ä»–å…ˆåŽä¸»æŒåˆ¶æˆä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€ç‰‡<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83/1254574" data-lemmaid="1254574">å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒ</a>ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%98%BE%E5%BE%AE%E9%95%9C/476594" data-lemmaid="476594">电å显微镜</a>ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E5%99%A8/2374206" data-lemmaid="2374206">激光器</a>和第一个<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%81%A5%E6%84%9F">é¥æ„Ÿ</a>科å¦è§„划ç‰ã€‚è£èŽ·é¦–届“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%95%E6%A2%81%E4%BD%95%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91/5213497" data-lemmaid="5213497">何æ¢ä½•åˆ©åŸºé‡‘</a>优秀奖â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="1" data-ctrmap=":1,"> [1]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[1]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="para" label-module="para">2011å¹´7月21日,王大ç©åœ¨åŒ—京é€ä¸–,享年96å²ã€‚</div><div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´12月18日,党ä¸å¤®ã€å›½åŠ¡é™¢æŽˆäºˆçŽ‹å¤§ç©åŒå¿—改é©å…ˆé”‹ç§°å·ï¼Œé¢æŽˆæ”¹é©å…ˆé”‹å¥–ç« ï¼Œå¹¶èŽ·è¯„â€œâ€˜863’计划的主è¦å€¡å¯¼è€…â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,"> [2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_19876839"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="configModuleBanner"> </div><div class="lemmaWgt-focusAndRelation"> <ul class="focusAndRelation"> <li class="module relation"> <div class="flag"><i>人物关系</i><em></em></div> <a href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%BA%94%E4%BC%9F/9184490" target="_blank" class="viewPort nslog-area" nslog-type="10000302"> <img src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/pic/item/6159252dd42a28349d179d2357b5c9ea15cebf61.jpg" /> </a> <div class="hasErrorBox hasErrorHidden"> <a class="hasError" href=""> 有错误<span class="relateId" style="display:none;">9184490</span></a> <span class="hadSubError">å·²å馈</span> </div> </li> <li id="fixBox" class="relateOnlyOne"> <div class="openFix" title="è‹¥å…³ç³»å†…å®¹æœ‰è¯¯ï¼Œè¯·ç‚¹å‡»çº é”™è¿›è¡Œå馈">çº é”™</div> <div class="closeFix">å…³é—çº é”™</div> </li> </ul> <form id="errFormSub" action="https://sp2.baidu.com/-uV1bjeh1BF3odCf/index.php/feedback/zx/baikeJC" target="userSubErr" method="post"> <input id="source_id" name="source_id" type="text" value="" /> <input id="errForm_query" name="query" type="text" value="" /> <input id="html_url" name="html_url" type="text" value="" /> <input id="img_url" name="img_url" type="text" value="" /> </form> <iframe id="userSubErr" name="userSubErr" style="display:none;" frameborder="0"> </iframe> </div> <div class="basic-info cmn-clearfix"> <dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-left"> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">ä¸æ–‡å</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> çŽ‹å¤§ç© </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">外文å</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> Wang Dahéng(汉è¯æ‹¼éŸ³ï¼‰ </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">国 ç±</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> ä¸å›½ </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">æ°‘ æ—</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> æ±‰æ— </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">出生地</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> 日本<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC/438" data-lemmaid="438">东京</a> </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">出生日期</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> 1915å¹´2月26日(<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%99%E5%8D%AF">ä¹™å¯</a>年) </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">é€ä¸–日期</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> 2011å¹´7月21日(<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BE%9B%E5%8D%AF">è¾›å¯</a>年) </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">èŒ ä¸š</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> 科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶ </dd> </dl><dl class="basicInfo-block basicInfo-right"> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">æ¯•ä¸šé™¢æ ¡</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">清åŽå¤§å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">å¸å›½ç†å·¥å¦é™¢</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">è°¢è²å°”德大å¦</a> </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">主è¦æˆå°±</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> ä¸å›½å…‰å¦ä¹‹çˆ¶ <br/><a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A4%E5%BC%B9%E4%B8%80%E6%98%9F%E5%8A%9F%E5%8B%8B%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0">ä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« </a> <br/><a target=_blank href="/item/863%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92">863计划</a>主è¦å€¡å¯¼è€… <br/>倡议并促æˆ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%99%A2">ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢</a>æˆç«‹ </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">代表作å“</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> ç ”åˆ¶ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€åŸšå…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒã€ç¬¬ä¸€å°ç”µå显微镜ã€ç¬¬ä¸€å°æ¿€å…‰å™¨ </dd> <dt class="basicInfo-item name">原 ç±</dt> <dd class="basicInfo-item value"> <a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F">江è‹</a>çœ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%90%B4%E5%8E%BF">å´åŽ¿</a>(今<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82">è‹å·žå¸‚</a>) </dd> </dl></div> <div class="lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog"> <div class="lemma-catalog"> <h2 class="block-title">目录</h2> <div class="catalog-list column-3"> <ol> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">1</span> <span class="text"><a href="#1">人物生平</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#1_1">求å¦é˜¶æ®µ</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#1_2">回国åˆæœŸ</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#1_3">æ–‡é©ä»¥åŽ</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#1_4">é€ä¸–消æ¯</a></span> </li> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">2</span> <span class="text"><a href="#2">主è¦æˆå°±</a></span> </li> </ol><ol><li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#2_1">æˆå°±æ¦‚况</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#2_2">ç§‘ç ”è´¡çŒ®</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#2_3">教育贡献</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#2_4">所获è£èª‰</a></span> </li> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">3</span> <span class="text"><a href="#3">社会影å“</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#3_1">王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–</a></span> </li> </ol><ol><li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#3_2">王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢</a></span> </li> <li class="level2"> <span class="index">â–ª</span> <span class="text"><a href="#3_3">纪念铜åƒ</a></span> </li> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">4</span> <span class="text"><a href="#4">社会任èŒ</a></span> </li> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">5</span> <span class="text"><a href="#5">主è¦è®ºè‘—</a></span> </li> <li class="level1"> <span class="index">6</span> <span class="text"><a href="#6">人物评价</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> </div> </div> <div class="anchor-list"> <a name="1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="人物生平" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>人物生平</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="1" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="anchor-list"> <a name="1_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_1_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="求å¦é˜¶æ®µ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="1-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>求å¦é˜¶æ®µ</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©1929年就读于é’å²›<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A4%BC%E8%B4%A4%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%A6">礼贤ä¸å¦</a>。1936年毕业于<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E7%B3%BB">清åŽå¤§å¦ç‰©ç†ç³»</a>。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1938年考å–留英公费生,赴英国<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%A6%E6%95%A6%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">伦敦å¸å›½ç†å·¥å¦é™¢</a>攻读应用光å¦ï¼Œ1941年转入<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E8%B0%A2%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">英国谢è²å°”德大å¦</a>,在著å玻璃å¦å®¶ç‰¹çº³(W.E.S. Turner)教授指导下进行有关光å¦çŽ»ç’ƒçš„ç ”ç©¶ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:160px; float: right;"> <a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/0/8b527d27452f0766908f9dc2?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank" title="1937年王大ç©åœ¨æ¸…åŽ" style="width:160px;height:220px;"> <img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=b9aeffd60f2442a7aa0efaa7e142ad95/a08b87d6277f9e2f20f7d85d1f30e924b999f3a1.jpg" alt="1937年王大ç©åœ¨æ¸…åŽ" style="width:160px;height:220px;"/> </a> <span class="description"> 1937年王大ç©åœ¨æ¸…åŽ </span> </div>1941å¹´3月,在国际著å物ç†å¦åˆŠç‰©ã€ŠProc. Phys. Soc.》上å‘表论文“Note on the Best Focus in the Presence of Spherical Aberrationâ€ï¼ˆåœ¨æœ‰çƒå·®å˜åœ¨ä¸‹çš„最佳焦点),论述了光å¦ç³»ç»Ÿä¸å„级çƒåƒå·®å¯¹æœ€ä½³åƒç‚¹ä½ç½®å’Œè´¨é‡çš„å½±å“ã€‚åˆ›é€ æ€§åœ°æ出用优化ç†è®ºå¯¼è‡´ä»¥ä½Žçº§çƒå·®å¹³è¡¡æ®‹ä½™é«˜çº§çƒå·®å¹¶é€‚当离焦的论点。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1942年,å—è˜äºŽ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BC%AF%E6%98%8E%E7%BF%B0/65180" data-lemmaid="65180">伯明翰</a>昌å¸çŽ»ç’ƒå…¬å¸ï¼Œä¸“攻光å¦çŽ»ç’ƒç ”究。åŒå¹´åŠ 入留英工程师å¦ä¼šã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1945å¹´ï¼Œç ”åˆ¶å‡ºV-棱镜精密折射率测定装置,并在英国制æˆå•†å“仪器。获得英国科å¦ä»ªå™¨å会“第一届é’年仪器å‘展奖(Bowen奖)â€ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1948å¹´5月,乘伦敦至香港的客船回到ä¸å›½ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="3" data-ctrmap=":3,"> [3]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[3]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="1_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_1_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="回国åˆæœŸ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="1-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>回国åˆæœŸ</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1948å¹´6月,从香港乘船至上海,åŽåº”åŒ—å¹³ç ”ç©¶é™¢ç‰©ç†ç ”究所所长<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A5%E6%B5%8E%E6%85%88">严济慈</a>先生è˜è¯·ï¼Œåˆ°è¯¥æ‰€ä»Žäº‹å…‰å¦ç ”究工作。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="4" data-ctrmap=":4,"> [4]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[4]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1949å¹´3月28日,从上海到香港,辗转æœé²œã€æ²ˆé˜³ç‰åœ°æŠµè¾¾å¤§è¿žã€‚å‚åŠ åˆ›å»º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%A4%A7%E8%BF%9E%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">大连ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>,并主æŒåˆ›å»ºåº”用物ç†ç³»ï¼Œä»»ç³»ä¸»ä»»ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1951å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢</a>é‚€è˜çŽ‹å¤§ç©åŽ»åŒ—京ç¹å»ºä»ªå™¨ç ”制机构。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1952å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢</a><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:177px; float: right;"> <a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/0/4e83cb626a7b66bae7113a93?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank" title="é’年时代的王大ç©" style="width:177px;height:220px;"> <img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=e3bd54ad7bcb0a4681228c3b5b62f63e/b3b7d0a20cf431ad24a1f56e4b36acaf2edd9872.jpg" alt="é’年时代的王大ç©" style="width:177px;height:220px;"/> </a> <span class="description"> é’å¹´æ—¶ä»£çš„çŽ‹å¤§ç© <sup>[5]</sup> <a name="ref_[5]_"></a> </span> </div>仪器馆(<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E5%85%89%E6%9C%BA%E6%89%80">长春光机所</a>)在长春æˆç«‹ï¼Œä»–被任命为馆长ã€æ‰€é•¿ã€‚该所在他的领导下,30多年æ¥ä¸ºå‘展ä¸å›½åº”用光å¦ç ”究åŠå…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨åˆ¶é€ 从摇篮而æˆä¸ºé‡è¦ç§‘ç ”åŸºåœ°ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">å…‰å¦è®¾è®¡æ˜¯ä»ªå™¨é¦†æœ€æ—©å–å¾—æˆç»©çš„ç§‘ç ”é¢†åŸŸã€‚çŽ‹å¤§ç©äº²è‡ªé¢†å¯¼å»ºç«‹äº†å…‰å¦è®¾è®¡ç»„,并举办过若干次全国光å¦è®¾è®¡è®ç»ƒç。åŽæ¥ï¼Œåœ¨è¿™é‡Œå—å¯è’™åŸºæœ¬è®ç»ƒçš„许多人,æˆä¸ºå¾ˆæœ‰æˆå°±çš„å…‰å¦ç§‘å¦å®¶ã€‚å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒæ˜¯ä»ªå™¨é¦†æˆç«‹åˆæœŸçš„é‡è¦ç§‘ç ”æˆæžœã€‚在以龚祖åŒå…ˆç”Ÿä¸ºé¦–ç ”åˆ¶æˆåŠŸä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€æ‰¹å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒçš„过程ä¸ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©è¿ç”¨ä»–在英国工作的ç»éªŒï¼Œåœ¨çŽ»ç’ƒé…æ–¹ã€é€€ç«å·¥è‰ºåŠæµ‹è¯•æŠ€æœ¯ç‰æ–¹é¢åšå‡ºäº†é‡è¦è´¡çŒ®ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1955年,当选ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢æŠ€æœ¯ç§‘å¦éƒ¨å¦éƒ¨å§”员(院士)。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="6" data-ctrmap=":6,"> [6]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[6]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1958å¹´ï¼Œé•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ä»¥ç ”åˆ¶é«˜ç²¾å…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨çš„“八大件â€è€Œé—»å全国科技界。它们是:一秒精度大地测é‡ç»çº¬ä»ªï¼Œä¸€å¾®ç±³ç²¾åº¦ä¸‡èƒ½å·¥å…·æ˜¾å¾®é•œï¼Œå¤§åž‹çŸ³è‹±æ‘„谱仪,ä¸åž‹ç”µå显微镜,ä¸å晶体谱仪,地形测é‡ç”¨å¤šè‡‚航摄投影仪,<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%BA%A2%E5%A4%96%E5%A4%9C%E8%A7%86%E4%BB%AA">红外夜视仪</a>以åŠç³»åˆ—有色光å¦çŽ»ç’ƒã€‚这是王大ç©åˆ›åŠžä»ªå™¨é¦†ä»¥æ¥æ‰€èŠ±è´¹å¿ƒè¡€çš„结晶,也å•è‚²äº†1961å¹´ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å°<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%BF%80%E5%85%89%E5%99%A8">激光器</a>在这里诞生以åŠåŽæ¥åšå‡ºæ›´ä¸ºé‡è¦çš„æˆç»©ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">从60年代开始,王大ç©å’Œä»–领导的<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E5%85%89%E6%9C%BA%E6%89%80">长春光机所</a>转å‘以国防光å¦æŠ€æœ¯åŠå·¥ç¨‹ç ”究为主攻方å‘。先åŽåœ¨çº¢å¤–微光夜视ã€æ ¸çˆ†ä¸Žé¶åœºå…‰æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ã€é«˜ç©ºä¸Žç©ºé—´ä¾¦å¯Ÿæ‘„å½±ã€ç©ºé—´å…‰å¦æµ‹è¯•ç‰è¯¸å¤šé¢†åŸŸåšå‡ºäº†é‡è¦è´¡çŒ®ã€‚ä»–å‚åŠ äº†ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡æ ¸çˆ†è¯•éªŒï¼ŒæŒ‡å¯¼æ”¹è£…了高速摄影机用于ç«çƒå‘光动æ€è§‚测;他为建立国防光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„å¦ç§‘基础,最早在国内领导大气光å¦å’Œç›®æ ‡å…‰å¦ç‰¹æ€§çš„ç ”ç©¶ï¼›ä»–åœ¨å¤ªé˜³æ¨¡æ‹Ÿå™¨å’Œç©ºé—´ä¾¦å¯Ÿç…§ç›¸æœºçš„ç ”åˆ¶ä¸æ出了先进的技术方案。特别是é¶åœºå…‰æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ï¼Œä»–领导了多ç§åž‹å·çš„ç ”åˆ¶å·¥ä½œã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">60年代åˆï¼Œä¸ºé€‚应国防工程的è¦æ±‚,国家æå‡ºç ”åˆ¶å¤§åž‹ç²¾å¯†å…‰å¦è·Ÿè¸ªç”µå½±ç»çº¬ä»ªçš„任务。就当时ä¸å›½çš„技术水平而言,完æˆè¿™ä¸€ä»»åŠ¡æœ‰å¾ˆå¤§å›°éš¾ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯åœ¨çŽ‹å¤§ç©çš„å·å¬å’ŒæŒ‡å¯¼ä¸‹ï¼Œç»è¿‡5å¹´çš„ä¸æ‡ˆåŠªåŠ›ï¼Œç»ˆäºŽç ”åˆ¶å‡ºè¶…è¿‡åŽŸè®¾è®¡æŒ‡æ ‡çš„ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å°å¤§åž‹å…‰æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ï¼Œå¼€åˆ›äº†ä¸å›½ç‹¬ç«‹è‡ªä¸»åœ°ä»Žäº‹å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹ç ”制和å°æ‰¹é‡ç”Ÿäº§çš„历å²ï¼Œåœ¨è¿™é¡¹å·¥ç¨‹ä¸ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©ä»»æ€»å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆã€‚当时对于如何承担é¶åœºè·Ÿè¸ªç»çº¬ä»ªä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæ›¾å‡ºçŽ°è¿‡æžâ€œåŠæ†åâ€è¿˜æ˜¯â€œä¸€æ†åâ€çš„争议。所谓“åŠæ†åâ€å°±æ˜¯è¯´é•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ä½œä¸ºç§‘ç ”æœºæž„ï¼Œåº”åªæžæ”»å…³ç ”究——“上åŠæ†åâ€ï¼Œè€Œæ•´å¥—è®¾å¤‡çš„åˆ¶é€ åˆ™åº”ç”±äº§ä¸šéƒ¨é—¨å’Œå·¥åŽ‚æ¥æ‰¿æ‹…。所谓“一æ†åâ€åˆ™æ˜¯ä»Žç ”究攻关到出产å““一æ†å到底â€ç»Ÿç”±é•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€å®Œæˆã€‚王大ç©ä¸»å¼ “一æ†åâ€åšæ³•ã€‚实践è¯æ˜ŽçŽ‹å¤§ç©çš„论点是切åˆå®žé™…的。从æ¤ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢èŒƒå›´å†…ï¼Œä¸ºç ”ç©¶å‘展高精技术设备确立了“一æ†åâ€çš„ä¼ ç»Ÿã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1974年,在ä¸å›½å¯¹ç¾Žå®žæ–½â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B9%92%E4%B9%93%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4">乒乓外交</a>â€åŽï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©çŽ‡ä¸å›½æ¿€å…‰ç§‘技代表团去美国考察。这是建国åŽä¸å›½ç¬¬äºŒä¸ªè®¿é—®ç¾Žå›½çš„å¦æœ¯ä»£è¡¨å›¢ï¼Œå¯¹ä¿ƒè¿›ä¸ç¾Žæ¿€å…‰ç§‘技å¦æœ¯äº¤æµé¢‡æœ‰å½±å“。</div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="1_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_1_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="æ–‡é©ä»¥åŽ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="1-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>æ–‡é©ä»¥åŽ</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1977年,ä¸å›½å‚åŠ å›½é™…ç±³åˆ¶å…¬çº¦ç»„ç»‡ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©ä»£è¡¨ä¸å›½å‚åŠ <a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A">国际计é‡å¤§ä¼š</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A">国际计é‡å§”员会</a>工作。从1979年至1992,他当选为国际计é‡å§”员会委员,连任三届达13年之久。1978å¹´<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A">ä¸å›½è®¡é‡æµ‹è¯•å¦ä¼š</a>æˆç«‹ï¼Œä»–当选为副ç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œ1983年当选为ç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œ1989年被推举为å誉ç†äº‹é•¿ã€‚王大ç©å¤šæ¬¡å‘¼ååŠ å¼ºè®¡é‡çš„åŸºç¡€ç ”ç©¶ï¼Œåœ¨ä»–çš„å€¡å¯¼ä¸‹ï¼Œæˆç«‹äº†ç”±<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AE%A1%E9%87%8F%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2">ä¸å›½è®¡é‡ç§‘å¦ç ”究院</a>å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">北京大å¦</a>ç‰å•ä½è”åˆçš„“计é‡æµ‹è¯•é«˜æŠ€æœ¯è”åˆå®žéªŒå®¤â€ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1980å¹´5月,ä¸å›½å‘<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B">å—太平洋</a>å‘射远程<a target=_blank href="/item/%E8%BF%90%E8%BD%BD%E7%81%AB%E7%AE%AD">è¿è½½ç«ç®</a>ã€‚é•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ç ”åˆ¶çš„ç”µå½±ç»çº¬ä»ªå’Œèˆ¹ä½“å˜å½¢æµ‹é‡ç³»ç»Ÿä¸¤é¡¹å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹ï¼Œå‡ºè‰²åœ°å®Œæˆäº†ç«ç®å†äººæ®µçš„跟踪测é‡ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œç‹¬ç«‹è§£å†³äº†å½“今世界远洋航天测é‡çš„平稳跟踪ã€å®šä½ã€æ ‡å®šã€æ ¡æ£çš„抗干扰ç‰æŠ€æœ¯éš¾é¢˜ã€‚王大ç©åœ¨æµ‹é‡èˆ¹çš„å…‰å¦æµ‹é‡å¸ƒå±€å’Œèˆ¹ä½“摇摆åŠæŒ 曲与实时修æ£æ–¹é¢å‡æœ‰é‡è¦åˆ›é€ 。<a class="lemma-album layout-right nslog:10000206" title="王大ç©" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/4957122/2fdda3cc7cd98d109916d8e9203fb80e7aec902c?fr=lemma&ct=cover" target="_blank" style="width:222px;" nslog-type="10000206"> <div class="album-wrap" style="width:220px;height:216px;"> <img class="picture" alt="王大ç©" src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=f39feddb8644ebf86971633de9fbd736/2fdda3cc7cd98d109916d8e9203fb80e7aec902c.jpg" style="width:220px;height:216px;"/> </div> <div class="description"> 王大ç©<span class="number">(10å¼ )</span> </div> <div class="albumBg"> <div class="albumBgFir" style="width:214px;"></div> <div class="albumBgSec" style="width:208px;"></div> </div> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1979年,由于在ä¸å›½å›½é˜²å…‰å¦ç§‘ç ”ä¸æ‰€åšçš„贡献,王大ç©è£èŽ·å…¨å›½åŠ³åŠ¨æ¨¡èŒƒç§°å·ã€‚1985年,“现代国防试验ä¸çš„动æ€å…‰å¦è§‚测åŠæµ‹é‡æŠ€æœ¯â€é¡¹ç›®èŽ·å›½å®¶ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯è¿›æ¥ç‰¹ç‰å¥–,王大ç©æ˜¯é¦–å¸èŽ·å¥–者。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1983年,王大ç©è°ƒä»»ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢æŠ€æœ¯ç§‘å¦éƒ¨ä¸»ä»»ï¼Œ1983年至1987年兼任ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢ç©ºé—´ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯ä¸å¿ƒä¸»ä»»ã€æ€»å·¥ç¨‹å¸ˆï¼Œå‚与领导ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å«æ˜Ÿå·¥ç¨‹ï¼Œä¸ºä¸å›½è½½äººèˆªå¤©å·¥ç¨‹æœ‰å…³ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯é¢†åŸŸçš„å‘展起到了推动作用。1985年王大ç©è¢«é€‰ä¸º<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">国际宇航科å¦é™¢</a>(IAA)院士。åŒæ—¶è¿˜æ‹…任过ä¸å›½ç§‘å副主å¸ï¼ŒåŒ—京市科å主å¸ã€‚他还是ä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å¦ä¼šç¬¬ä¸‰å±Šç†äº‹é•¿ã€‚ä¸å›½ç…§æ˜Žå¦ä¼šå誉ç†äº‹é•¿ã€‚在国内å¬å¼€çš„历次激光会议ã€å›½é™…é¥æ„Ÿä¼šè®®ã€å›½é™…高速摄影和光åå¦ç‰ä¼šè®®ä¸Šï¼Œä»–都曾担任主å¸ã€‚1991å¹´ä»–åˆå½“选为国际光å¦å·¥ç¨‹å¦ä¼šä¼šå£«ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©åœ¨å°±ä»»ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢æŠ€æœ¯ç§‘å¦éƒ¨ä¸»ä»»æœŸé—´ï¼Œä¸ºäº†å‘挥å¦éƒ¨å¯¹å›½å®¶é‡å¤§ç§‘技åŠç»æµŽé—®é¢˜çš„咨询作用,倡导å¦éƒ¨ä¸»åŠ¨åœ°å°±å›½å®¶é‡å¤§é—®é¢˜æ出咨询性建议。得到å„å¦éƒ¨çš„赞åŒå’Œå†³ç–者的赞èµã€‚这项活动开展以æ¥ï¼Œå·²æˆä¸ºç§‘å¦é™¢å„å¦éƒ¨çš„主è¦ä»»åŠ¡ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚技术科å¦éƒ¨æ出过的咨询建议有å‘展ä¸å›½çš„微电åæŠ€æœ¯ï¼›åŠ é€Ÿå‘展通讯技术ã€æœ‰å…³é’¢é“工业的å‘展路线ã€æœ‰å…³å·¥ç§‘高ç‰æ•™è‚²çš„改é©é—®é¢˜ã€æœºç”µå·¥ä¸šä¸Žé«˜æŠ€æœ¯ã€é«˜æŠ€æœ¯äº§ä¸šåŒ–的若干问题ç‰ç‰ã€‚åŽæ¥åˆæ出了å‘展ä¸å›½ä¿¡æ¯åŸºç¡€è®¾æ–½çš„建议。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1984å¹´ç¾Žå›½æ€»ç»Ÿé‡Œæ ¹æ出开展ä¸ç¾Žå¤ªç©ºç§‘å¦ä¸Žåº”用åˆä½œå»ºè®®ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©ç§¯æžæ”¯æŒå¹¶å‚与由国家科委牵头的ä¸ç¾Žåˆä½œç›¸å…³å·¥ä½œã€‚1986å¹´3月,王大ç©ç‰ç§‘å¦å®¶é‰´äºŽç¾Žå›½æˆ˜ç•¥é˜²å¾¡å€¡è®®å’Œè¥¿æ¬§â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%B0%A4%E9%87%8C%E5%8D%A1%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92">尤里å¡è®¡åˆ’</a>â€ç‰é«˜æŠ€æœ¯è®¡åˆ’对世界å„国引起的å应,认为ä¸å›½ä¹Ÿåº”采å–适当的对ç–ã€‚å› æ¤ä»–å’Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E6%B7%A6%E6%98%8C">王淦昌</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%99%88%E8%8A%B3%E5%85%81">陈芳å…</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%9D%A8%E5%98%89%E5%A2%80">æ¨å˜‰å¢€</a>三ä½ç§‘å¦å®¶è”åå‘èµ·å‘国家最高领导æ出关于å‘展ä¸å›½æˆ˜ç•¥æ€§é«˜æŠ€æœ¯çš„建议。建议很快就得到邓å°å¹³åŒå¿—批示。ä¸å¤®è¿›ä¸€æ¥è€ƒè™‘到今åŽé«˜æŠ€æœ¯åœ¨æ•´ä¸ªå›½æ°‘ç»æµŽå‘展ä¸çš„é‡è¦æ„义,结åˆä¸å›½å›½æƒ…,åŠå½“å‰çš„国际形势,确定了“有é™ç›®æ ‡ï¼Œå†›æ°‘结åˆï¼Œä»¥æ°‘为主â€çš„指导æ€æƒ³ã€‚æ¤åŽï¼Œç»è¿‡ä¸€ç³»åˆ—的高级会议和专家讨论,å‘展æˆä¸ºâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/863%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92">863计划</a>â€ã€‚这个计划的主è¦ç›®çš„是在选定的生物ã€èˆªå¤©ã€ä¿¡æ¯ã€è‡ªåŠ¨åŒ–ã€æ–°ææ–™ã€èƒ½æºã€æ¿€å…‰ç‰ä¸ƒä¸ªé«˜æŠ€æœ¯é¢†åŸŸå†…,跟踪世界先进水平,通过ä¸æ–åˆ›é€ å’Œå®žè·µï¼Œç¼©å°åŒå‘达国家的差è·ã€‚“863计划â€çš„å½¢æˆå’Œå®žæ–½å·²è§å®žæ•ˆã€‚1991å¹´4月邓å°å¹³åŒå¿—åˆåŠæ—¶æ出“å‘展高科技,实现产业化â€çš„å·å¬ï¼Œä»¥åŠ 快高科技æˆæžœè½¬åŒ–为生产力。“863计划â€å¯¹ä¸å›½ç§‘技å‘展有ç€æ·±è¿œçš„å½±å“。1993å¹´10月ä¸å›½é«˜ç§‘æŠ€äº§ä¸šåŒ–ç ”ç©¶ä¼šåœ¨åŒ—äº¬æˆç«‹ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©è¢«ä¸€è‡´æŽ¨é€‰ä¸ºç¬¬ä¸€å±Šç†äº‹é•¿ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1988年春,以美国为首å‘èµ·<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E5%B9%B4">国际空间年</a>(ISY)活动,旨在åè°ƒå„国有关全çƒçŽ¯å¢ƒç ”究的空间计划,将ä¿æŠ¤å’Œæ”¹å–„人类全çƒç”Ÿå˜çŽ¯å¢ƒçš„“行星地çƒä½¿å‘½è®¡åˆ’â€ä½œä¸ºå›½é™…空间年的首è¦ä»»åŠ¡ã€‚1989年第44届è”åˆå›½å¤§ä¼šæ£å¼å®£å¸ƒ1992年为国际空间活动年。美方邀请ä¸å›½å‚åŠ å¹¶ä½œä¸ºå‘起国,王大ç©å—命代表ä¸å›½å‚åŠ è¿™é¡¹å·¥ä½œã€‚ä¸å›½ä¸ºæ¤æˆç«‹äº†å›½é™…空间年ä¸å›½ç¹å§”会(ISY—CPC),王大ç©ä»»ä¸»ä»»å§”员。在任期问,王大ç©ä¸é—余力地è”系国内有关利用空间技术的14个部ã€å§”è”åˆå·¥ä½œï¼Œä¸è¾žè¾›åŠ³å…ˆåŽä¸ƒæ¬¡å‡ºå›½å‚åŠ ä¼šè®®ï¼Œå¹¶ä¿ƒæˆä¸€ç³»åˆ—国际活动。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1992å¹´4月ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å¦éƒ¨å¤§ä¼šä¸ŠçŽ‹å¤§ç©å’Œå…¶ä»–五ä½å¦éƒ¨å§”员(院士)è”åå‘ä¸å¤®å»ºè®®æˆç«‹ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢ï¼Œä¸Žä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å¤„于åŒç‰å¦æœ¯åœ°ä½ã€‚这一建议得到党ä¸å¤®å’Œå›½åŠ¡é™¢æ‰¹å‡†ï¼Œå·¥ç¨‹ç•Œå› æ¤ç”šå—鼓舞,这对进一æ¥è°ƒåŠ¨å·¥ç¨‹æŠ€æœ¯äººå‘˜çš„积æžæ€§ï¼Œå°†æœ‰æ·±è¿œçš„å½±å“。1994å¹´6月ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢æ£å¼æˆç«‹ã€‚王大ç©è¢«ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢æŽ¨è并当选为第一批工程院院士之一,任第一届主å¸å›¢æˆå‘˜ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©æ›¾å…ˆåŽå½“选为第三ã€å››ã€äº”ã€å…届全国人大代表。第三ã€ä¸ƒå±Šå…¨å›½æ”¿å委员。</div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="1_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_1_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="é€ä¸–消æ¯" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="1-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>é€ä¸–消æ¯</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">æ®æ–°åŽç¤¾æ¶ˆæ¯ï¼Œâ€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A4%E5%BC%B9%E4%B8%80%E6%98%9F%E5%8A%9F%E5%8B%8B%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0">ä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« </a>â€èŽ·å¾—者,ä¸å›½ç§‘å副主å¸ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB">ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é™¢å£«</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E9%99%A2%E9%99%A2%E5%A3%AB">ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢é™¢å£«</a>,<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%AE%87%E8%88%AA%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">国际宇航科å¦é™¢</a>院士,著åå…‰å¦å®¶ï¼Œä¸å›½è¿‘代光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„é‡è¦å¦æœ¯å¥ 基人ã€å¼€æ‹“者和组织领导者,æ°å‡ºçš„战略科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶çŽ‹å¤§ç©å…ˆç”Ÿï¼Œå› 病于2011å¹´7月21æ—¥13æ—¶02分在北京é€ä¸–,享年96å²ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="7" data-ctrmap=":7,"> [7]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[7]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="主è¦æˆå°±" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>主è¦æˆå°±</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="2" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="anchor-list"> <a name="2_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_2_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="æˆå°±æ¦‚况" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="2-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>æˆå°±æ¦‚况</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©å…ˆç”Ÿå¯¹ä¸å›½æŠ€æœ¯å…‰å¦ã€æ¿€å…‰ã€å…‰å¦è®¡é‡ã€å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒå’Œå…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹ç‰ç ”究较<div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:163px; float: right;"> <a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/0/c87c6ecf82196d58f9dc61e1?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank" title="王大ç©åœ¨ç¬¬16届国际高速摄影与光åå¦ä¼šä¸Š" style="width:163px;height:220px;"> <img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss1.bdstatic.com/9vo3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=c5077f7501e9390152028a3c4bed54f9/d058ccbf6c81800aa0064e5bb13533fa838b4780.jpg" alt="王大ç©åœ¨ç¬¬16届国际高速摄影与光åå¦ä¼šä¸Š" style="width:163px;height:220px;"/> </a> <span class="description"> 王大ç©åœ¨ç¬¬16届国际高速摄影与光åå¦ä¼šä¸Š </span> </div>æ·±ï¼ŒæŒ‡å¯¼ç ”åˆ¶æˆåŠŸå¤šç§å…‰å¦è§‚察设备,为ä¸å›½<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6/2637771" data-lemmaid="2637771">应用光å¦</a>ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B">å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹</a>ã€å…‰å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6">空间光å¦</a>ã€æ¿€å…‰ç§‘å¦å’Œè®¡é‡ç§‘å¦çš„创建和å‘展åšå‡ºæ°å‡ºè´¡çŒ®ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©å…ˆç”Ÿçš„主è¦æˆå°±æœ‰å»ºç«‹äº†ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ï¼›ä¸ŽçŽ‹ä¹‹æ±Ÿé™¢å£«ä¸€èµ·ä¸»æŒäº†ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å°æ¿€å…‰å™¨çš„ç ”åˆ¶ï¼›å»ºè®®è®¾ç«‹863项目;å‚ä¸Žäº†èˆªå¤©æµ‹è¯•çš„ç ”åˆ¶å·¥ä½œï¼Œç ”åˆ¶äº†è·Ÿè¸ªç»çº¬ä»ªï¼›å…³æ³¨è®¡é‡ç ”究工作,担任国际计é‡å§”员会的委员;关注ä¸å›½çš„é¥æ„Ÿå·¥ä½œï¼Œä¸å›½å‘射的一系列é¥æ„Ÿå«æ˜Ÿï¼Œæ˜¯åœ¨çŽ‹å¤§ç©çš„指导下进行的;建议æˆç«‹ä¸å›½å·¥ç¨‹é™¢ï¼›å»ºè®®ä¸å›½è‡ªåˆ¶å¤§é£žæœºï¼›å»ºè®®ä¸å›½è®¾ç«‹å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹ä¸“业;建议æˆç«‹ä¸å›½å…‰å¦å¦ä¼šå’Œä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å¦ä¼šï¼›å»ºè®®ç§‘å¦é™¢å’Œå·¥ç¨‹é™¢åšå›½å®¶çš„咨询工作;建议é‡è§†ä¸å›½çš„人æ‰åŸ¹å…»ï¼›å¯¹ä¸å›½çš„仪器仪表å‘展,æ出了一系列的建议ç‰ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="8" data-ctrmap=":8,"> [8]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[8]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="2_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_2_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="ç§‘ç ”è´¡çŒ®" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="2-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>ç§‘ç ”è´¡çŒ®</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para"><b>对国防光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„贡献</b></div> <div class="para" label-module="para">从20世纪60年代开始,王大ç©å’Œä»–领导的长春光机所转å‘以国防光å¦æŠ€æœ¯åŠå·¥ç¨‹ç ”究为主,先åŽåœ¨çº¢å¤–和微光夜视ã€æ ¸çˆ†ä¸Žé¶åœºå…‰æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ã€é«˜ç©ºå’Œç©ºé—´ä¾¦å¯Ÿæ‘„å½±ç‰è¯¸å¤šé¢†åŸŸåšå‡ºäº†é‡è¦è´¡çŒ®ã€‚ä»–å‚åŠ äº†ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡æ ¸çˆ†ç‚¸è¯•éªŒï¼ŒæŒ‡å¯¼æ”¹è£…了普通高速摄影机用于ç«çƒå‘光动æ€è§‚测;他为建立国防光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„å¦ç§‘基础,最早在国内领导开展大气光å¦å’Œç›®æ ‡å…‰å¦ç‰¹æ€§ç ”ç©¶ï¼›ä»–åœ¨å¤ªé˜³æ¨¡æ‹Ÿå™¨å’Œç©ºé—®ä¾¦å¯Ÿç›¸æœºçš„ç ”åˆ¶ä¸æ出了先进的技术方案。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1960年,为适应国防工程的需è¦ï¼Œå›½å®¶æå‡ºäº†ç ”åˆ¶å¤§åž‹ç²¾å¯†å…‰å¦è·Ÿè¸ªç”µå½±ç»çº¬ä»ªçš„任务。在王大ç©çš„技术指导下,ç»è¿‡äº”å¹´çš„ä¸æ‡ˆåŠªåŠ›ï¼Œç»ˆäºŽç ”制出了超过原æ¥è®¾è®¡æŒ‡æ ‡çš„ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å°å¤§åž‹å…‰æµ‹è£…备,开创了ä¸å›½ç‹¬ç«‹è‡ªä¸»åœ°ä»Žäº‹é¶åœºå…‰å¦è§‚æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ç ”åˆ¶å’Œå°æ‰¹é‡ç”Ÿäº§çš„历å²ã€‚在这项工程ä¸ï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©ä»»æ€»è®¾è®¡å¸ˆã€‚他对作用è·ç¦»è¿›è¡Œäº†å‘¨å¯†çš„技术分æžï¼Œç»¼åˆè€ƒè™‘äº†ç›®æ ‡ä¸Žå¤©ç©ºèƒŒæ™¯çš„å¯¹æ¯”åº¦ã€å¤§æ°”è¡°å‡ä¸ŽæŠ–动ã€å…‰å¦ç³»ç»Ÿä¸Žæ‘„影底片分辨率ã€è·Ÿè¸ªè¿‡ç¨‹çš„平稳性ã€äººçœ¼èƒ½åˆ†è¾¨çš„物åƒå¤§å°åŠå…¶é˜ˆå€¼å¯¹æ¯”度ç‰å„ç§å› ç´ ã€‚è¿™äº›åˆ†æžï¼Œæ˜¯ä»ªå™¨æ€»ä½“设计和确定光å¦ç³»ç»Ÿçš„å”径ã€ç„¦è·ã€å¿«é—¨æ›å…‰æ—¶é—®ç‰å‚数的主è¦ç†è®ºä¾æ®ã€‚他在光å¦ç³»ç»Ÿç»“æž„ã€å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E9%95%80%E8%86%9C">å…‰å¦é•€è†œ</a>ã€å…‰å¦åŠ å·¥ã€å…‰å¦æ£€éªŒç‰å„专业领域的广åšçŸ¥è¯†å’Œåšå®žçš„ç†è®ºåŸºç¡€ï¼Œå¯¹æŒ‡å¯¼å½“时和åŽæ¥å„类光å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„ç ”åˆ¶å¹¶å–å¾—æˆåŠŸï¼Œèµ·äº†é‡è¦ä½œç”¨ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒçš„å…‰å¦å‡åŒ€æ€§æ˜¯å…‰å¦çŽ»ç’ƒçš„é‡è¦è´¨é‡æŒ‡æ 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label-module="para">王大ç©æ˜¯ä¸å›½èˆªå¤©ç›¸æœºæŠ€æœ¯ç ”究的开拓者,20世纪60年代ä¸ï¼Œä»–在长春光机所组建空间对地摄影技术组,åŽæ¥ä»¥è¿™ä¸ªç»„的技术骨干为基础,在北京扩建了ä¸å›½é¦–æ”¯èˆªå¤©ç›¸æœºç ”åˆ¶é˜Ÿä¼ã€‚在他的主æŒä¸‹ï¼Œ1975å¹´æˆåŠŸç ”制出首å°èˆªå¤©ç›¸æœºã€‚在åˆæœŸçš„åž‹å·ç ”制ä¸ï¼Œä»–æžåŠ›ä¸»å¼ 棱镜扫æå¼å…¨æ™¯ç›¸æœºï¼Œå®žçŽ°å¤§é¢ç§¯å¯¹åœ°æ™®æŸ¥è§‚测;采用åŒæ¥å¯¹æ˜Ÿä½“摄影作为定ä½æ‰‹æ®µï¼Œå–得了良好效果。在以åŽå¤šæ¬¡ç›¸æœºæ€»ä½“方案论è¯ä¼šä¸Šï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©å分关注空间æ¶åŠ£çƒçœŸç©ºçŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹å…‰å¦ç³»ç»ŸåŠå…‰æœºç»“构的动力å¦ç‰¹æ€§ï¼Œä¿éšœäº†ç›¸æœºåœ¨ç©ºé—®çš„稳定è¿è¡Œå¹¶èŽ·å¾—高清晰度图åƒã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1967年在王大ç©çš„组织领导下,长春光机所承担大型太阳模拟器的总体设计ã€åŠ å·¥ã€ç»„装åŠæ£€æµ‹ã€‚为了达到规定的光照å‡åŒ€åº¦ï¼Œä¸“门开展了特殊的照明光å¦è®¾è®¡ã€‚在采用多个点弧ç¯çš„拼接设计ä¸ï¼ŒåŸºäºŽåŽæœŸå…‰æºè¾“出功率的新å˜åŒ–,王大ç©æ¯…然决定将原方案的37个ç¯æ”¹ä¸º19个ç¯ï¼Œä»Žè€Œå¤§å¤§ç®€åŒ–了工程结构,æ高了è¿è¡Œçš„å¯é 性和å¯æ“作性,å–得了满æ„的实验结果。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para"><b>对å‘展激光科å¦æŠ€æœ¯çš„贡献</b></div> <div class="para" label-module="para">20世纪60年代åˆï¼Œæ¿€å…‰ç§‘å¦åœ¨ä¸–界上åˆéœ²é”‹èŠ’。王大ç©æ•é”地预è§åˆ°æ–°å¦ç§‘çš„å‘展å‰æ™¯ï¼Œä»–在承担é‡å¤§å›½é˜²ä»»åŠ¡çš„åŒæ—¶ï¼Œç§¯æžæ”¯æŒé’年科å¦å®¶è¿›è¡Œæ¿€å…‰æŠ€æœ¯çš„ç ”ç©¶ã€‚1961å¹´9月,ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€å°çº¢å®çŸ³æ¿€å…‰å™¨è¯žç”ŸäºŽé•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ã€‚王大ç©åœ¨æ¿€å…‰å™¨çš„结构设计ä¸èµ·äº†é‡è¦æŒ‡å¯¼ä½œç”¨ã€‚1963å¹´9月,ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å¬å¼€å—激光å‘射工作会议,他æå‡ºå»ºç«‹ä¸“é—¨ç ”ç©¶æœºæž„çš„å»ºè®®ã€‚1964年,ä¸å›½ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªæ¿€å…‰ä¸“ä¸šç ”ç©¶æ‰€ï¼ˆä¸Šæµ·å…‰å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°ç ”究所)æˆç«‹ï¼Œä»–å…¼ç¬¬ä¸€ä»»æ‰€é•¿ï¼Œç»„ç»‡å¹¶æŒ‡å¯¼äº†æ¿€å…‰ç§‘ç ”çš„æ·±å…¥å¼€å±•ã€‚1980年以åŽï¼Œä»–多次在上海ã€åŒ—京ã€åŽ¦é—¨ç‰åœ°ä¸»æŒå›½é™…激光会议。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1986年,在国家高技术863计划ä¸ï¼Œä»–åšæŒåˆ—入强激光技术主题,其åŽï¼Œå›½å†…建立了强激光è”åˆå®žéªŒå®¤ã€‚1989å¹´åˆï¼ŒåŸºäºŽå›½é™…ä¸Šæ¿€å…‰æ ¸èšå˜ç ”ç©¶çš„æ–°è¿›å±•ï¼Œä»–ä¸Žå‡ ä½æ ¸ç§‘å¦å®¶åŠæ¿€å…‰ä¸“家å‘国家æå‡ºå¼€å±•æ¿€å…‰æ ¸èšå˜ç ”究的建议,得到ä¸å¤®é¢†å¯¼çš„支æŒï¼Œä½¿ä¸å›½æˆä¸ºæ‹¥æœ‰è¯¥ç±»è®¾å¤‡çš„å°‘æ•°å‡ ä¸ªå›½å®¶ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚çŽ‹å¤§ç©åœ¨ä»¥åŽå¤šæ¬¡å…³äºŽå¼ºæ¿€å…‰çš„ç ”è®¨ä¼šä¸Šï¼Œè¦æ±‚大家é‡è§†æ¿€å…‰çš„å…‰æŸè´¨é‡é—®é¢˜ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para"><b>对å‘展ä¸å›½é¥æ„Ÿã€è‰²åº¦ã€è®¡é‡åŠä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨äº‹ä¸šçš„贡献</b></div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1976年,由ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å’Œå›½é˜²ç§‘工委è”åˆç»„织,王大ç©ä¸»æŒç¼–写了全国第一个é¥æ„Ÿç§‘å¦è§„划,推动了ä¸å›½é¥æ„Ÿå·¥ä½œçš„迅速å‘展。1979年,在王大ç©çš„倡议和领导下,ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥åˆ†é™¢åœ¨é•¿æ˜¥ç»„织了一次综åˆæ€§çš„航空é¥æ„Ÿè¯•éªŒï¼Œå…¨å›½æœ‰60多个å•ä½400余人å‚åŠ ã€‚å…¶åŽï¼Œåœ¨ä»–的主æŒä¸‹ï¼Œå®žæ–½äº†â€œåœ°çƒèµ„æºå…‰è°±ä¿¡æ¯åŠå…¶åº”用â€ç ”究计划。有ä¸å›½å多个å•ä½å‚åŠ çš„å…¨å›½èŒƒå›´é‡Žå¤–æµ‹è¯•åŽ†æ—¶ä¸‰å¹´ï¼Œå®Œæˆäº†åŒ…括岩矿ã€æ°´ä½“ã€åœŸå£¤ã€æ¤è¢«ã€å†œä½œç‰©ç‰å¤šæ–¹é¢çš„地物光谱测é‡ã€‚王大ç©è¿˜å‚与ä¸å›½é¥æ„Ÿå«æ˜Ÿåœ°é¢ç«™å»ºè®¾ï¼Œä»–对地é¢ç«™çš„选å€å®šç‚¹ï¼Œæœºæˆ¿å»ºè®¾ï¼Œäººæ‰åŸ¹å…»ï¼Œè¿è¥æœåŠ¡ç‰å¤šæ–¹é¢æ出指导建议,为ä¸å›½é¥æ„Ÿå«æ˜Ÿåœ°é¢ç«™ç³»ç»Ÿæˆä¸ºå›½å®¶ç©ºé—´ä¿¡æ¯çš„基础设施和全国广大é¥æ„Ÿç”¨æˆ·é‡è¦çš„技术支撑体系åšå‡ºé‡è¦è´¡çŒ®ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">早在留英期间,王大ç©æ›¾å¦ä¹ 色度å¦ï¼Œå›žå›½åŽä»–一直关注ä¸å›½è‰²åº¦å¦åº”用于国民ç»æµŽä¸çš„诸问题。20世纪70年代åˆï¼Œä¸å›½ç€æ‰‹å‘展彩色电视广æ’事业。为培养彩电专业人员,1973年广æ’事业局在长春åŠè¥¿å®‰ä¸¾åŠžäº†å½©è‰²ç”µè§†å¦ä¹ ç。王大ç©ä¸ºæ¤ç¼–写了《彩色电视ä¸çš„色度å¦é—®é¢˜ã€‹ä¸€ä¹¦ï¼Œå‘å…¨å›½å‡ å个å•ä½è¿‘百人,讲授了色度å¦åŽŸç†ï¼ŒæŒ‡å¯¼è®¾è®¡äº†å½©è‰²ç”µè§†æ‘„åƒæœºä¸çš„分色棱镜,解决了当时彩色电视ä¸çš„彩色å¤çŽ°é—®é¢˜ã€‚他还一直关心建立ä¸å›½è‰²åº¦æ ‡å‡†ã€‚1988年,在他的积æžå€¡å¯¼ä¸‹ï¼Œå›½å®¶æˆç«‹â€œå…¨å›½é¢œè‰²æ ‡å‡†åŒ–技术委员会â€ï¼Œä»–任第一届委员会主任委员。1994年,由他主æŒçš„“ä¸å›½é¢œè‰²ä½“ç³»é—®é¢˜ç ”ç©¶â€è¯¾é¢˜ç»„制定的《ä¸å›½é¢œè‰²ä½“系》ã€ã€Šä¸å›½é¢œè‰²ä½“ç³»æ ·å†Œã€‹æ£å¼é€šè¿‡å›½å®¶æ ‡å‡†å®¡æŸ¥ï¼Œå¹¶ä½œä¸ºå›½å®¶æ ‡å‡†å…¬å¸ƒå®žæ–½ã€‚åœ¨ä»–çš„å€¡è®®å’ŒæŽ¨åŠ¨ä¸‹ï¼Œã€Šå›½æ——å›½å®¶æ ‡å‡†ã€‹ã€ã€Šå›½æ——é¢œè‰²æ ‡å‡†æ ·å“》ç‰å›½å®¶æ ‡å‡†å¿«é€Ÿåˆ¶å®šã€åˆ¶ä½œå®Œæˆã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©æ˜¯ä¸å›½è®¡é‡ç§‘å¦ç ”究的开拓者之一。20世纪50年代,国家计é‡å±€åˆå»ºï¼Œä»–被è˜ä¸ºæŠ€æœ¯é¡¾é—®ã€‚当时他在仪器馆,指导开设了光度ã€æ¸©åº¦ã€é•¿åº¦ã€ç”µå¦ç‰è®¡é‡åŸºå‡†ç ”究课题,多次代表国家计é‡å±€å‡ºå›½è€ƒå¯Ÿã€‚åŽæ¥æˆç«‹ä¸å›½è®¡é‡ç§‘å¦ç ”究院,长春光机所å‰æœŸçš„计é‡ç ”究工作,æˆäº†è®¡é‡é™¢æŸäº›å·¥ä½œçš„基础。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">在1956年国家制订å二年科技远景规划时,王大ç©æ˜¯ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨äº‹ä¸šè§„划的主è¦æ‰§ç¬”人,并任国家科技委员会仪器仪表专业组组长。1979å¹´ä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å¦ä¼šæˆç«‹åŽï¼ŒçŽ‹å¤§ç©æ›¾æ‹…任过ç†äº‹é•¿å’Œå誉ç†äº‹é•¿ã€‚他曾组织专家å‘国家æå‡ºâ€œå…³äºŽåŠ å¿«ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å·¥ä¸šå‘å±•çš„å‡ ç‚¹å»ºè®®â€ã€‚他积æžæŒ‡å¯¼ä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å¦ä¼šç»„办多国仪器仪表å¦æœ¯ä¼šè®®æš¨å±•è§ˆä¼šï¼Œå¤šå¹´æ¥MICONEX在国内æˆåŠŸä¸¾åŠžï¼Œå·²å‘展æˆä¸ºäº«èª‰å›½é™…仪器仪表界的知å盛会。2000年,王大ç©å†æ¬¡ä¸Žä¸“家们è”åå‘国务院领导æå‡ºåŠ å¿«ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å·¥ä¸šå‘展的建议。“两部一委â€ä¸ºè½å®žè¿™äº›å»ºè®®ç»„æˆä¸“家调查团,深入调查国内仪器仪表行业现状。王大ç©å½“æ—¶85å²é«˜é¾„,ä¸è¾žè¾›åŠ³åœ°å®Œæˆä¸Šæµ·ã€æµ™æ±Ÿã€é‡åº†ç‰åœ°çš„è°ƒæŸ¥ç ”ç©¶ï¼Œå¹¶æŒ‡å¯¼å†™å‡ºäº†â€œåŠ å¿«ä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨äº§ä¸šå‘展的对ç–与建议â€çš„ç ”ç©¶æŠ¥å‘Šã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="9" data-ctrmap=":9,"> [9]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[9]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="2_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_2_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="教育贡献" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="2-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>教育贡献</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©çƒå¿ƒæ•™è‚²äº‹ä¸šï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«å…³å¿ƒå›½å†…å…‰å¦ä¸“业人æ‰çš„培养。建国åˆæœŸï¼Œä»–和龚祖åŒå…ˆç”Ÿå…±åŒå»ºè®®åœ¨å¤§å¦è®¾å…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨ä¸“业,为æ¤ï¼Œ1952年最早在浙江大å¦æˆç«‹äº†å…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨ç³»ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1958年,他åˆå€¡å¯¼åˆ›åŠžäº†ä»¥å…‰å¦ä¸ºä¸“业的高ç‰é™¢æ ¡â€”—<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E7%B2%BE%E5%AF%86%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">长春光å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°å¦é™¢</a>(2002å¹´æ›´å为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>),他亲任院长,亲自制定专业ã€ç³»çš„设置,并讲授基础课。“文化大é©å‘½â€åŽï¼Œè¯¥æ ¡åˆ’归军工部门,æˆä¸ºå…µå™¨éƒ¨é—¨ä¸»è¦é«˜ç‰é™¢æ ¡ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚1978年王大ç©å—ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢å§”托ç¹åŠž<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">哈尔滨科å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¤§å¦</a>(1995å¹´æ›´å为<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6/161240" data-lemmaid="161240">哈尔滨ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>ï¼‰ï¼Œå…¼ä»»æ ¡é•¿ï¼Œè¯¥æ ¡åŽåˆ’归机械工业部。他ä»æ˜¯ä»¥ä¸Šä¸¤æ‰€é™¢æ ¡çš„åèª‰é™¢ï¼ˆæ ¡ï¼‰é•¿ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">80年代,王大ç©è™½ç„¶å¹´äº‹å·²é«˜ï¼Œè€Œä¸”领导工作ç¹å¿™ï¼Œä»ä¸é—余力地指导åšå£«ç ”ç©¶ç”Ÿã€‚åœ¨é€‰å®šç ”ç©¶è¯¾é¢˜ä¸Šï¼Œä»–å分é‡è§†ç†è®ºæ°´å¹³å’Œå®žé™…动手能力并é‡ã€‚内容è¦æœ‰ç»§ç»å¼€å±•å·¥ä½œçš„å‰æ™¯æˆ–应用å‰æ™¯ã€‚他对å¦ç”Ÿè®ºæ–‡çš„å®¡é˜…ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œè¯¦å°½è€Œä¸¥æ ¼ï¼Œå¯¹æ›¾æ˜¯è‡ªå·±æ出的新概念ã€æ–°æ€æƒ³ç‰ç‰å†…容,从ä¸è®¡è¾ƒä¸ªäººç½²å。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2007å¹´8月29日,王大ç©ä¸Žä¸è¡¡é«˜ã€æ¯å›½å…‰ã€å‘¨ç‚³ç¨ä¸‰ä½é™¢å£«è‡´ä¿¡æ¸©å®¶å®æ€»ç†ï¼Œæ£å¼æ出建设“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E9%A6%86">ä¸å›½å…‰å¦ç§‘技馆</a>â€çš„建议。</div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="2_4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_2_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="所获è£èª‰" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="2-4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>所获è£èª‰</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1979年,获“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%B3%E5%8A%A8%E6%A8%A1%E8%8C%83">全国劳动模范</a>â€ç§°å·ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1985年,é¶åœºå…‰æµ‹è®¾å¤‡ä»¥â€œçŽ°ä»£å›½é˜²è¯•éªŒä¸çš„动æ€å…‰å¦è§‚测åŠæµ‹é‡æŠ€æœ¯â€èŽ·å›½å®¶ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯è¿›æ¥ç‰¹ç‰å¥–,王大ç©æ˜¯é¦–å¸èŽ·å¥–者。</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1995å¹´1月,获1994年度“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%BD%95%E6%A2%81%E4%BD%95%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91">何æ¢ä½•åˆ©åŸºé‡‘</a>优秀奖â€ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">1999年,ä¸å…±ä¸å¤®ã€å›½åŠ¡é™¢ã€ä¸å¤®å†›å§”决定,授予王大ç©â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E4%B8%A4%E5%BC%B9%E4%B8%80%E6%98%9F%E5%8A%9F%E5%8B%8B%E5%A5%96%E7%AB%A0">ä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« </a>â€ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2001年,è£èŽ·å›½å®¶â€œ<a target=_blank href="/item/863%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92">863计划</a>â€ç‰¹æ®Šè´¡çŒ®å…ˆè¿›ä¸ªäººç§°å·ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="10" data-ctrmap=":10,"> [10]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[10]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´11月,入选<a target=_blank href="/item/100%E5%90%8D%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%9D%B0%E5%87%BA%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE%E5%AF%B9%E8%B1%A1/23173181" data-lemmaid="23173181">100å改é©å¼€æ”¾æ°å‡ºè´¡çŒ®å¯¹è±¡</a>。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="11-12" data-ctrmap=":11,:12,"> [11-12]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[11-12]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2018å¹´12月18日,党ä¸å¤®ã€å›½åŠ¡é™¢æŽˆäºˆçŽ‹å¤§ç©åŒå¿—改é©å…ˆé”‹ç§°å·ï¼Œé¢æŽˆæ”¹é©å…ˆé”‹å¥–ç« ï¼Œå¹¶èŽ·è¯„â€œâ€˜863’计划的主è¦å€¡å¯¼è€…â€ã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="2" data-ctrmap=":2,"> [2]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[2]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="社会影å“" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>社会影å“</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="3" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="anchor-list"> <a name="3_1" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_3_1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="3-1" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para"><div class="lemma-picture text-pic layout-right" style="width:171px; float: right;"> <a class="image-link" nslog-type="9317" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/0/3c2c4bfbee74863a6d22eb99?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank" title="王大ç©" style="width:171px;height:220px;"> <img class="lazy-img" src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAMAAAAoyzS7AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAAZQTFRF9fX1AAAA0VQI3QAAAAxJREFUeNpiYAAIMAAAAgABT21Z4QAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==" data-src="https://gss0.bdstatic.com/-4o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/s%3D220/sign=de8d9f83a40f4bfb88d09956334e788f/4d086e061d950a7b5e87bed80ad162d9f2d3c978.jpg" alt="王大ç©" style="width:171px;height:220px;"/> </a> <span class="description"> çŽ‹å¤§ç© </span> </div>1996年,王大ç©å‡ºèµ„在ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å‘展基金会设立基金,以其一部分于1996年开始用于“ä¸å›½å…‰å¦å¦ä¼šç§‘技奖â€çš„é¢å‘。在2000å¹´3月31日举行的ä¸å›½å…‰å¦å¦ä¼šå¸¸åŠ¡ç†äº‹ä¼šä¼šè®®ä¸Šï¼Œå†³å®šå°†è¯¥å¥–çš„å称改为“<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96">王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–</a>â€ã€‚</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">为使“王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–â€å¾—以连ç»å‘展,除王大ç©æ•™æŽˆåœ¨ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å‘展基金会设立基金外,åˆä»Žä»¥ä¸‹å•ä½å‹Ÿé›†äº†52.8万元资金。他们是:长春光机所20万元ã€è¥¿å®‰å…‰æœºæ‰€10万元ã€æ±Ÿè¥¿å…‰å¦ä»ªå™¨åŽ‚10万元ã€æˆéƒ½å…‰æœºæ‰€5万元ã€éº¦å…‹å¥¥è¿ªå…¬å¸3.5万元ã€ä¸Šæµ·å…‰æœºæ‰€2万元ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">北京大å¦</a>1.3万元ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">浙江大å¦</a>0.5万元ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">é‡åº†å¤§å¦</a>0.5万元,å¦æœ‰3 个å•ä½è®¡1.5万元的æ款尚未到ä½ã€‚æ¤é¡¹åŸºé‡‘已与ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥å…‰æœºæ‰€ç¾ç½²äº†ã€Šâ€œçŽ‹å¤§ç©å…‰å¦å¥–â€ç®¡ç†å议》,自2001å¹´5月起该å•ä½æŽ¥å—本会委托管ç†â€œ 王大ç©å…‰å¦å¥–â€åŸºé‡‘,并承诺在管ç†æœŸé—´ä½¿åŸºé‡‘总é¢åœ¨å½“年的基础上æ¯å¹´å¢žåŠ 10%,å议有效期为5年。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="13" data-ctrmap=":13,"> [13]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[13]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="3_2" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_3_2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="3-2" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2005å¹´7月,王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢åœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>(原长春光å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°å¦é™¢ï¼‰æ牌æˆç«‹ï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢</a>以培养创新型人æ‰ä¸ºç›®æ ‡ï¼Œå®žè¡Œå¯¼å¸ˆè´Ÿè´£åˆ¶ï¼Œé‡‡å–两段å¼åŸ¹å…»ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œå•ç‹¬çš„æ•™å¦è®¡åˆ’,é‡ç‚¹æ高å¦ç”Ÿçš„å¦ä¹ 能力ã€å®žè·µèƒ½åŠ›å’Œåˆ›æ–°èƒ½åŠ›ã€‚首批180åå¦å‘˜æ˜¯ä»Ž6个å¦é™¢çš„6个特色专业ä¸é€‰æ‹”出æ¥çš„优秀å¦ç”Ÿã€‚凡通过选拔进入王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢åˆ›æ–°å®žéªŒççš„å¦ç”Ÿï¼Œäº«å—王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢åˆ›æ–°å®žéªŒç专项奖å¦é‡‘,æ¯ç”Ÿæ¯å¹´1000å…ƒ<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="14" data-ctrmap=":14,"> [14]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[14]_19876839"> </a> 。</div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="3_3" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_3_3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="纪念铜åƒ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="3-3" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-3" label-module="para-title"> <h3 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>纪念铜åƒ</h3> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2011å¹´09月29æ—¥10æ—¶58分,我国著å科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶ã€<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E7%B2%BE%E5%AF%86%E6%9C%BA%E6%A2%B0%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2">长春光å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°å¦é™¢</a>(今长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦ï¼‰é¦–任院长王大ç©å…ˆç”Ÿé“œåƒåœ¨<a target=_blank href="/item/%E9%95%BF%E6%98%A5%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>ä¸œæ ¡åŒºç¬¬ä¸€æ•™å¦æ¥¼å‰æ幕,王大ç©çš„女儿王森女士,å‰æž—çœæ”¿å副主å¸ä»»å‡¤éœžï¼Œé•¿æ˜¥å¸‚é•¿å´”æ°å‡ºå¸ä»ªå¼å¹¶ä¸ºé“œåƒæ幕。<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="15" data-ctrmap=":15,"> [15]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[15]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">2015å¹´9月16日上åˆï¼Œ<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%93%88%E5%B0%94%E6%BB%A8%E7%90%86%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6">哈尔滨ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</a>为è€æ ¡é•¿çŽ‹å¤§ç©é™¢å£«é“œåƒè½æˆä¸¾è¡Œäº†æ幕仪å¼ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸¾åŠžäº†çºªå¿µçŽ‹å¤§ç©è¯žè¾°100周年大会,近600师生代表å‚åŠ äº†çºªå¿µå¤§ä¼šã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="16" data-ctrmap=":16,"> [16]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[16]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="4" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_4" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="社会任èŒ" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>社会任èŒ</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="4" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©å…ˆç”ŸåŽ†ä»»ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥å…‰å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°ç ”究所所长,ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥åˆ†é™¢é™¢é•¿ï¼Œä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢æŠ€æœ¯ç§‘å¦éƒ¨ä¸»ä»»ï¼Œä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢ç©ºé—´ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯ä¸å¿ƒä¸»ä»»ï¼›è§£æ”¾å†›æ€»è£…备部科å¦æŠ€æœ¯å§”员会顾问;长春光å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°å¦é™¢ï¼ˆçŽ°é•¿æ˜¥ç†å·¥å¤§å¦ï¼‰é™¢é•¿ï¼Œå“ˆå°”滨科å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¤§å¦æ ¡é•¿ï¼ˆçŽ°å“ˆå°”滨ç†å·¥å¤§å¦ï¼‰ï¼›ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å会副主å¸ï¼ŒåŒ—京市科å¦æŠ€æœ¯å会主å¸ï¼Œä¸å›½å…‰å¦å¦ä¼šç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œä¸å›½ä»ªå™¨ä»ªè¡¨å¦ä¼šç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œä¸å›½è®¡é‡æµ‹è¯•å¦ä¼šç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œä¸å›½é«˜æŠ€æœ¯äº§ä¸šåŒ–ç ”ç©¶ä¼šç†äº‹é•¿ï¼Œå¤§è¿žå¤§å¦ç‰©ç†ä¸Žå…‰ç”µå¦é™¢é™¢é•¿ç‰èŒã€‚<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="17" data-ctrmap=":17,"> [17]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[17]_19876839"> </a> </div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="5" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_5" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="主è¦è®ºè‘—" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>主è¦è®ºè‘—</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="5" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©.彩色电视ä¸çš„色度å¦é—®é¢˜.ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯æƒ…æŠ¥ç ”ç©¶æ‰€å‡ºç‰ˆï¼Œ1973</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">Wang Daheng.Laser application activities in China,Digest of Technical Papers,1980ICL,155</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©.ä¸å›½å…‰å¦ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯çš„若干进展.<a target=_blank href="/item/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%A5">å…‰å¦å¦æŠ¥</a>,1981,1(1):1~11</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©.ä¸å›½ç‹¬ç«‹è‡ªä¸»åœ°ä»Žäº‹å›½é˜²å…‰å¦å·¥ç¨‹çš„历å².科å¦æŠ¥ï¼Œ1985å¹´9月29æ—¥</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©ç‰.ä¸å›½çš„å…‰å¦è¿‘况,光å¦å¦æŠ¥ï¼Œ1985,5(1):1~10</div> <div class="para" label-module="para">王大ç©.七彩的分光1999,5</div><div class="anchor-list"> <a name="6" class="lemma-anchor para-title" ></a> <a name="sub19876839_6" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> <a name="人物评价" class="lemma-anchor " ></a> </div><div class="para-title level-2" label-module="para-title"> <h2 class="title-text"><span class="title-prefix">王大ç©</span>人物评价</h2> <a class="edit-icon j-edit-link" data-edit-dl="6" href="javascript:;"><em class="cmn-icon wiki-lemma-icons wiki-lemma-icons_edit-lemma"></em>编辑</a> </div> <div class="para" label-module="para">谈起王大ç©é™¢å£«ï¼Œä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é•¿æ˜¥å…‰å¦ç²¾å¯†æœºæ¢°ä¸Žç‰©ç†ç ”究所原所长<a target=_blank href="/item/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%B6%E9%AA%90">王家éª</a>院士说:“王è€å°†æ¯•ç”Ÿç²¾åŠ›çŒ®ç»™äº†å›½å®¶çš„å…‰å¦äº‹ä¸šï¼Œä»Žå›½å®¶æˆ˜ç•¥å±‚é¢æŒ‡æŒ¥å¸ƒå±€ï¼Œæ˜¯å½“ä¹‹æ— æ„§çš„é¢†å†›äººç‰©ï¼Œæ˜¯ä¸€ä½åŠŸå‹‹å“著的‘战略科å¦å®¶â€™ã€‚â€â€œçŽ‹è€æ€»æ˜¯åƒæ…ˆçˆ¶ä¸€æ 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label-module="para">在《王大ç©ä»Žäº‹ç§‘å¦äº‹ä¸šä¸ƒå三年暨ä¹å五åŽè¯žã€‹ä¸å¯¹çŽ‹å¤§ç©å…ˆç”Ÿè¯„ä»·é“:“他对国家光å¦ç‰ç§‘技事业的贡献,他的å¦æœ¯æ€æƒ³å’Œå¯¹ç§‘技英æ‰åŸ¹å…»çš„æˆå°±ï¼Œä»–对国家科技å‘展战略的é‡å¤§å»ºè®®ç‰ç‰ï¼Œéƒ½å°†è½½å…¥å²å†Œã€‚â€â€œçŽ‹å¤§ç©æ—©æœŸä½œä¸ºç§‘å¦ä¸“家,åŽæ¥ä½œä¸ºç§‘å¦ç»„织者和战略科å¦å®¶ï¼Œåœ¨æŒ¯å…´ç¥–国科å¦æŠ€æœ¯çš„å®ä¼Ÿäº‹ä¸šä¸èµ°è¿‡äº†æ•°å年奋进的é“路,åšå‡ºäº†å“越的贡献。â€<sup class="sup--normal" data-sup="9" data-ctrmap=":9,"> [9]</sup><a class="sup-anchor" name="ref_[9]_19876839"> </a> </div> <div class="anchor-list"> <a name="a" class="lemma-anchor a" ></a> </div><div class="album-list"> <div class="header"> <span class="title">è¯æ¡å›¾å†Œ</span> <a class="more-link" href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656?fr=lemma" target="_blank" nslog-type="10000204">更多图册<em></em></a> </div> <div class="scroller"> <div class="list"> </div> </div> <div class="footer"> </div> </div> <dl class="lemma-reference collapse nslog-area log-set-param" data-nslog-type="2" log-set-param="ext_reference"> <dt class="reference-title">å‚考资料</dt> <dd class="reference-list-wrap"> <ul class="reference-list"> <li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[1]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">1.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_1_19876839" id="refIndex_1_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[1]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/e39aNCjugZg950_PEE8zT73DLwbO0Rzvd9Y7efXOgSZ1NhdC_lABCCnTHO8vTOLMUG274NzlAzPripZimUNNqrh_BD34aT87aH-dnGgNsqhLqtSy3kVFYimDFAliXzJvVXBUdqQ3I-aCwpxUi0Jf" target="_blank" class="text">关于改é©å¼€æ”¾æ°å‡ºè´¡çŒ®æ‹Ÿè¡¨å½°å¯¹è±¡çš„公示<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.人民日报</span><span>[引用日期2018-11-30]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[2]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">2.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_2_19876839" id="refIndex_2_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[2]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/495bZXt4A-WgkkNTyLi5mSBHwQQQYaLgp5LZJeUe-YUTruVnG87PvdMnxeSdYV9dYLzdO1wGLYmwir1fEmmOgJTcKFSKKY9Z6qUKvUvavA" target="_blank" class="text">获得改é©å…ˆé”‹ç§°å·äººå‘˜ã€èŽ·å¾—ä¸å›½æ”¹é©å‹è°Šå¥–ç« äººå‘˜å…¨åå• <span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">. 澎湃</span><span>[引用日期2018-12-18]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[3]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">3.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_3_19876839" id="refIndex_3_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[3]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8123qMsIPLw1D-oiZPbBbpZK36JNQERUszTr27blG4Wjdrj78TZZ_AySLVrIh3l_saANzg" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©ç®€ä»‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦å®˜ç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2017-12-22]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[4]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">4.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_4_19876839" id="refIndex_4_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[4]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1069_FbZEE9EyikMLAb96KVYYgGyI6Q-4jI8EDcSuYrrPfrDbPHjpFu5Ha-hj332SFClkFe-uAdTdxD9eXxELr8GFeNEUYBSCKY8LBapaZSFvA" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©ç”Ÿå¹³ç®€ä»‹<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.纪念王大ç©è¯žè¾°ä¸€ç™¾å‘¨å¹´</span><span>[引用日期2017-12-22]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[5]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">5.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_5_19876839" id="refIndex_5_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[5]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/ce7cRejvoIv8EdTFsA-l9YMV9s-89vGUUOjqwOB_epHcffWRJsS0W5Ws6IKbWTbqbypV4keS1PaeEGHvUWUkOYOh-NAwuneh4O6kT5d5Nir-BkJDR0x_" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸å›½ç§‘å¦é™¢é™¢å£«ã€æˆ‘国光å¦äº‹ä¸šå¥ 基人之一王大ç©é™¢å£«â€”—光耀ä¸åŽæœ‰å“识<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.ä¸å›½ç»æµŽç½‘</span><span>.2011-7-31</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[6]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">6.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_6_19876839" id="refIndex_6_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[6]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8815nQAwHWxNg_-3RNkaWhmuZPOA27qz4AjYQ_OWTXg8FikFMtfaNDD1outLVtKsk9bHxFYNHbR2QdrTCnN4kpowiroqUrPXdRt7XW-dUKQY6Ox-Rz05tkn5" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©å¦ä¹ åŠ å·¥ä½œç»åŽ†<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.人民网</span><span>[引用日期2018-05-23]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[7]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">7.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_7_19876839" id="refIndex_7_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[7]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/892bPQMEWYzdQhy3RgMBmnpEOW0Y60tFzhZINlG4QaFVuKky8TSOz3x3KKse-z4j4LRopDbE21vp3YFvgPyq7N3iOSkaBE1IR9hGPz75E-d9Hoc8beo3" target="_blank" class="text">è‘—å科å¦å®¶çŽ‹å¤§ç©é€ä¸–<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.新åŽç½‘</span><span>.2011-07-22</span><span>[引用日期2012-8-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[8]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">8.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_8_19876839" id="refIndex_8_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[8]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/3e08pvkUI3kom7pZvoFwfYOyocD1ajeGHwPq8EkTizrgFdPdj3s-TZt23lNMCbkvelcdgRBo6WpxPSxG53Wr_DZyAW1R0nwe-z8FOh2TPidbxXxqC5lc86Bguy3UgNL-JQIoUdDIwg" target="_blank" class="text">创新是科技工作者的天èŒâ€”纪念王大ç©å…ˆç”Ÿ<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.å¦ä¹ 时报</span><span>.2011-10-03</span><span>[引用日期2013-8-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[9]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">9.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_9_19876839" id="refIndex_9_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[9]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/fba90iAkH2QGO7fagQMndkKp-no-7S5BR6QlSfl9CO43LQvPREzJ9ZaeegBBKnt1-ccX0bXPXT-vPI4zrA_CzbNBBcARXCHaNTC877CC_VQ9zg" target="_blank" class="text">赤å丹心 ä¸åŽä¹‹å…‰<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 " id="reference-[10]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">10.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_10_19876839" id="refIndex_10_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[10]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/2c15u71WUTG3rTduFp6Yy7NIsstRpd5Hap1K_9ITaU8JaZfWfgPfyJ4XUqluUBUNmu2OvZJx0UGAVS1ah3JRMX1wpBAaxIGaXcJR" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©å¹´è¡¨<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.æœç‹èµ„讯(æ¥æºï¼šç§‘å¦æ—¶æŠ¥ï¼‰</span><span>.2011-07-22</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[11]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">11.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_11_19876839" id="refIndex_11_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[11]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/561enHhRDg_eDia1QiYQ1Fb8DF3uxjL-pBqUDomV7yk1o1ZapahHMTFfLcTmhG0EaU4rInqpZa43dC634funAWQzhfef7LzirgZ3H2gQWQ" target="_blank" class="text">陈景润ã€è®¸å´‡å¾·ç‰å¦è€…获公示为改é©å¼€æ”¾æ°å‡ºè´¡çŒ®è¡¨å½°æŽ¨è人选<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.澎湃新闻</span><span>[引用日期2018-11-11]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[12]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">12.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_12_19876839" id="refIndex_12_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[12]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/de2fpUgWDUg-RGsi3wAxgjGNRc1kycZDMaFpOe6j6-9p60mU3ilnWAPvEI1BSUWmru0UDepYK8ivrW8UDjMbHKrLlhxBpHR0EKfyW28XTGLWe4DIZvTQul0D" target="_blank" class="text">关于改é©å¼€æ”¾æ°å‡ºè´¡çŒ®æ‹Ÿè¡¨å½°å¯¹è±¡çš„公示<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.新åŽç½‘</span><span>[引用日期2018-12-01]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[13]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">13.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_13_19876839" id="refIndex_13_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[13]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/8e5blJL__DkwAFg0ZDYSRTldY8wpn2-6YOnpnKn0Oj3hcJVhn4ac7Kn3Vv1-tQ4mI7Jyp5965xQ9d-1aN_qbrYQXCJPP" target="_blank" class="text">人物简介:王大ç©<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.腾讯网</span><span>.2009-08-07</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[14]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">14.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_14_19876839" id="refIndex_14_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[14]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5c168-HgpWbddXR55mjCoCX6gryJ8c7Ba1pBBfdVhrdj49DYgYpfQJehDsqo_RrlP8EEZpiX39ZLgbc632F9C-6ymbLKGspL-6N3XNHYnyN6B0E" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©ç§‘å¦æŠ€æœ¯å¦é™¢<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.长春ç†å·¥å¤§å¦æœ¬ç§‘招生网</span><span>[引用日期2017-12-26]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[15]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">15.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_15_19876839" id="refIndex_15_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[15]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/c97cKFIkiy2SdQargWfA6rscsro7wOUKxILPCzXLvkkZqkq5ZFuMFLMPTEVFsEjVwqRJcKrxu2gCkMkoWm2CKpi8M0SyOw" target="_blank" class="text">王大ç©é“œåƒåœ¨é•¿æ˜¥ç†å·¥å¤§å¦æ幕<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.央视网</span><span>[引用日期2017-06-20]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[16]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">16.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_16_19876839" id="refIndex_16_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[16]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/be9aybcRZzS-K3FyLXDOI_BGiXDz3eNiHzoGHsOF2nbJytSD8__j4aUBDv1UEJClfntgeXNlF9MJlJf9859STWhkZFkilo0-E39SG8QetoW2KkVrSxzONDo" target="_blank" class="text">哈ç†å·¥å¤§å¦è€æ ¡é•¿çŽ‹å¤§ç©é™¢å£«ç«‹é“œåƒè½æˆ<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.黑龙江频é“</span><span>[引用日期2015-09-17]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[17]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">17.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_17_19876839" id="refIndex_17_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[17]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/1c1e5cHu_BUcvOKoeIIIcJxCQEGp4gBQJCbB3imCin1FDzkXHZ6a4rWj2Pr9tTlsE1IFs9P5wO9ngSxgo1kCSnI0tHkddEFF89o" target="_blank" class="text">ä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« èŽ·å¾—è€…çŽ‹å¤§ç©é€ä¸–(图)<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.人民网</span><span>.2011-07-21</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li><li class="reference-item reference-item--type1 more" id="reference-[18]-19876839-wrap"> <span class="index">18.</span> <a class="gotop anchor" name="refIndex_18_19876839" id="refIndex_18_19876839" title="å‘上跳转" href="#ref_[18]_19876839"> </a> <a rel="nofollow" href="/redirect/5959l60n9WgDoz2pnoWK2gBNV-nYql8vBDhrrOdoPyBYlQUNEZuaVqxzstazxXo_uoFc7QowkZpOjmWhca2rnN009dEC78YT_Lwl" target="_blank" class="text">è‘—åå…‰å¦å®¶çŽ‹å¤§ç©ç—…é€æ›¾èŽ·â€œä¸¤å¼¹ä¸€æ˜ŸåŠŸå‹‹å¥–ç« â€<span class="linkout"> </span></a> <span class="site">.æœç‹ç½‘</span><span>.2011-07-21</span><span>[引用日期2013-08-21]</span></li></ul> </dd> <dd class="toggle"> <span class="text expand-text">展开全部</span> <span class="text collapse-text">收起</span> <em class="toggle-arrow"></em> </dd> </dl> <div id="open-tag"> <div class="open-tag-title">è¯æ¡æ ‡ç¾ï¼š</div> <dd id="open-tag-item"> <span class="taglist"> 科å¦å®¶ </span> ,<span class="taglist"> 教育å¦å®¶ </span> ,<span class="taglist"> 人物 </span> </dd> <div class="open-tag-collapse" id="open-tag-collapse"></div> </div> <div class="clear"></div> </div> <div class="side-content"> <div class="summary-pic"> <a href="/pic/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656/0/3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f?fr=lemma&ct=single" target="_blank" nslog-type="10002401"> <img src="https://gss3.bdstatic.com/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy/baike/w%3D268%3Bg%3D0/sign=8d8a729024738bd4c421b53799b0e0eb/3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f.jpg" /> <button class="picAlbumBtn"><em></em><span>图集</span></button> <div>王大ç©å›¾å†Œ</div> </a> </div> <div class="lemmaWgt-promotion-vbaike"> <div class="promotion_title">V百科<a href="/vbaike#gallary" target="_blank">往期回顾</a></div> <div class="promotion_viewport"> <dl> </dl> <div class="promotion_viewport_pager"></div> </div> </div><div class="lemmaWgt-promotion-rightPreciseAd" data-lemmaId="925656" data-lemmaTitle="王大ç©"></div><div class="lemmaWgt-sideRecommend"> <a name="zhixinWrap" class="qnAnchor"></a> <div class="zhixin-box" id="zhixinWrap" data-source="" data-newLemmaId="925656"> </div> <form id="zhixinErrorForm" class="hidden" action="https://sp2.baidu.com/-uV1bjeh1BF3odCf/index.php/feedback/zx/baikeJC" target="zhixinSubErr" method="post"> <input class="js-url" name="fb_html_url" type="hidden" /> <input class="js-query" name="fb_query" type="hidden" /> <input class="js-title" name="fb_card_title" type="hidden" /> <input class="js-content" name="fb_content" type="hidden" /> <input class="js-souceId" name="fb_source_id" type="hidden" /> </form> <iframe id="zhixinSubErr" name="zhixinSubErr" style="display:none" frameborder="0"></iframe> </div> <div class="lemmaWgt-promotion-slide"> <div class="promotion_viewport"> <dl> </dl> <div class="promotion_viewport_pager"></div> </div> </div><div class="lemmaWgt-promotion-rightBigAd"> </div><dl class="side-box lemma-statistics"> <dt class="title">è¯æ¡ç»Ÿè®¡</dt> <dd class="description split-line"> <ul> <li>æµè§ˆæ¬¡æ•°ï¼š<span id="j-lemmaStatistics-pv"></span>次</li> <li>编辑次数:141次<a href="/historylist/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9/925656" class="nslog:1021" target="_blank">历å²ç‰ˆæœ¬</a></li> <li> <span class="latest-title">最近更新:</span> <span class="latest-content"> <a class="show-userCard" data-uid="2429938905" title="查看æ¤ç”¨æˆ·èµ„æ–™" target="_blank" href="http://www.baidu.com/p/%E9%9B%A8%E5%AE%AB%E7%81%AC%E5%AD%90%E7%87%AE" nslog-type="1022">雨宫ç¬å燮</a><span class="j-modified-time" style="display:none">(2018-12-26)</span> </span> </li> </ul> </dd> <dt class="title">çªå‡ºè´¡çŒ®æ¦œ</dt> <dd class="description excellent-description"> <ul> <li> <a title="查看æ¤ç”¨æˆ·èµ„æ–™" class="usercard show-userCard" data-uid="614502693" username="残轩é˜ä¸»" target="_blank" href="http://www.baidu.com/p/%E6%AE%8B%E8%BD%A9%E9%98%81%E4%B8%BB?from=wk">残轩é˜ä¸»</a> <a href="https://baike.baidu.com/kedou" title="百科èŒèšªå›¢" target="_blank" class="contribute-flag-container"> <img src="https://bkssl.bdimg.com/static/wiki-lemma/widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaStatistics/img/contribute-flag-1_b15774c.png" alt="" class="contribute-flag-icon"> </a> <div 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function (data) { safeCall(s.initialize, data, s); }); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/polysemantList/polysemantList')('王大ç©'); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.divide) { $('.top-tool .split-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'); require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/collect/collect"],function(collect){ collect({ newLemmaId:"925656", lemmaId:"50804", subLemmaId:"19876839" }); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/basicElement/topShare/topShare"],function(topShare){ topShare({ newLemmaId: '925656' }); }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'); var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog"); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block'); // 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) { if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>'); } } } else { nsLog('10003104'); $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show(); // é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) { if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>'); } } } } else { if ('1') { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').css('display', 'inline-block'); // 编辑和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) { if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .edit-lemma').before('<br/><br/>'); } } } else { nsLog('10003104'); $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').show(); // é”定和申请本人实å验è¯ä¿è¯åŒä¸€è¡Œå±•ç¤º if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').length > 0) { if ($('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').offset().left > $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .personal').offset().left) { $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .lock-lemma').before('<br/><br/>'); } } } } }); var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false; if (canDiscussion) { // é”定跳转 $('body').on('click', '.lock-lemma', function () { var me = $(this); var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 528px">' + '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;">' + 'è¯æ¡é”å®šï¼Œæš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘</h2>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">' + '亲爱的用户,è¯æ¡å˜åœ¨äº‰è®®æˆ–è¯æ¡å†…容较完善都å¯èƒ½è¢«é”定(' + '<a href="/view/10812319.htm" target="_blank">查看详情</a>)。</p>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;">' + 'å¦‚æžœä½ è®¤ä¸ºé”定è¯æ¡å†…容å˜åœ¨é—®é¢˜éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作:</p></div>'; new Dialog({ title: '编辑æ示', content: content, btns: [ { text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>', key: 'discussion' } ], onBtnClick: function(btnKey){ if (btnKey === 'discussion') { window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=925656&category=1'; } } }).show(); }); // 获å–讨论数 $.get('/discussion/api/getdiscussioncount?lemmaId=925656', function (res) { if (res && res.errno === 0 && res.data.discussionCount > 0) { var numText = res.data.discussionCount <= 99 ? res.data.discussionCount : '99+'; $('.j-discussion-link .num').text(numText).show(); } }); $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaTitle .j-discussion-link').on('click', function () { $(this).find('.num').remove(); }); // è®¨è®ºæŒ‰é’®å±•çŽ°é‡ nsLog(90000101, window.location.href, { lemmaid: 925656 }); } }(); !function(){ require("wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/focusAndRelation/focusAndRelation"); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/basicInfo/basicInfo')(); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'); nslog(10002701); $('.lemmaWgt-lemmaCatalog a').on('click', function () { nslog(10002702); }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); // 展现ç–ç•¥ rightCheck.editView('925656', function(res) { if (!res.errno) { if (res.data.edit) { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } else { if ('1') { $('.para-title .edit-icon').css('display', 'block'); } } }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/albumList/albumList","wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog"],function($,AlbumList,nslog){ var list=new AlbumList({ newLemmaId:"925656", lemmaTitle:"王大ç©", lemmaId:"50804", subLemmaId:"19876839", data:{"4957122":{"coverpic":"2fdda3cc7cd98d109916d8e9203fb80e7aec902c","desc":"\u738b\u5927\u73e9","albumTag":"","height":216,"width":220,"total":10,"coverurl":"https:\/\/gss0.bdstatic.com\/94o3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/s%3D235\/sign=c9f03811d62a60595610e6191d36342d\/2fdda3cc7cd98d109916d8e9203fb80e7aec902c.jpg","toppics":[{"src":"2fdda3cc7cd98d109916d8e9203fb80e7aec902c","owner":"\u6b8b\u8f69\u9601\u4e3b","desc":"\u738b\u5927\u73e9","height":394,"width":400},{"src":"7af40ad162d9f2d31400f337a8ec8a136227ccd1","owner":"\u6b8b\u8f69\u9601\u4e3b","desc":"\u738b\u5927\u73e9","height":305,"width":300},{"src":"a044ad345982b2b75cadee1c30adcbef76099b3c","owner":"\u6b8b\u8f69\u9601\u4e3b","desc":"1995\u5e74\u738b\u5927\u73e9\u5728\u9996\u5c4a\u4f55\u6881\u4f55\u5229\u57fa\u91d1\u5956\u9881\u5956\u4f1a\u4e0a","height":497,"width":400}]},"0":{"coverpic":"3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f","width":450,"height":619,"desc":"\u8bcd\u6761\u56fe\u7247","total":6,"coverurl":"https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/s%3D235\/sign=f67a95495382b2b7a39f3ec704accb0a\/3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f.jpg"}} }); !!window.ScriptLazyLoad && window.ScriptLazyLoad.regist({ dom:$('.album-list'), loadFunc:function(){ list.load(); nslog(1258); }, distance:500 }); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaReference/lemmaReference","wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaReference/lemmaReferenceTip/lemmaReferenceTip"],function(Reference,ReferenceTip){ new Reference({ subLemmaId:"19876839" }); new ReferenceTip({ subLemmaId:"925656", lemmaTitle:"王大ç©", reference:[{"type":"1","title":"\u5173\u4e8e\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u6770\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u62df\u8868\u5f70\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u516c\u793a","url":"\/redirect\/e39aNCjugZg950_PEE8zT73DLwbO0Rzvd9Y7efXOgSZ1NhdC_lABCCnTHO8vTOLMUG274NzlAzPripZimUNNqrh_BD34aT87aH-dnGgNsqhLqtSy3kVFYimDFAliXzJvVXBUdqQ3I-aCwpxUi0Jf","site":"\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5","publishDate":"","refDate":"2018-11-30","index":1},{"type":"1","title":"\u83b7\u5f97\u6539\u9769\u5148\u950b\u79f0\u53f7\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u83b7\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u53cb\u8c0a\u5956\u7ae0\u4eba\u5458\u5168\u540d\u5355 ","url":"\/redirect\/495bZXt4A-WgkkNTyLi5mSBHwQQQYaLgp5LZJeUe-YUTruVnG87PvdMnxeSdYV9dYLzdO1wGLYmwir1fEmmOgJTcKFSKKY9Z6qUKvUvavA","site":" 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}); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery"],function($){ function openTagToggle(node) { if ($(node).hasClass("collapse")) { $(node).removeClass("collapse"); $("#open-tag").css("height", '22px'); } else { $(node).addClass("collapse"); $("#open-tag").css("height", $("#open-tag-item").css("height")); } } if (parseInt($("#open-tag-item").css("height")) <= 30) { $('#open-tag-collapse').hide(); } $("#open-tag-collapse").on("click", function () { openTagToggle($("#open-tag")[0]); }); }); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/configModule/zhixin/zhixin')( 925656, '王大ç©' ); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/lemmaStatistics/lemmaStatistics"],function(init){ init({ newLemmaIdEnc:"814b65ae72ebe0b758777605" }); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/lemma_content/mainContent/sideCatalog/sideCatalog"],function(SideCatalog){ new SideCatalog(); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/fengchao/fengchao","wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/unionAd/unionAd"], function (init, unionAd) { init({ newLemmaId: "925656", lemmaTitle: "王大ç©", encodeLemmaTitle: "%CD%F5%B4%F3%E7%F1", adManager: {"albumCoverSecondJumpAd":0} }, { errFn: unionAd, dom: $('#side_box_unionAd') }); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/guessLike/guessLike'], function (app) { app.init({ lemmaTitle: '王大ç©', adManager: {"albumCoverSecondJumpAd":0} }); }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var Dialog = require("wiki-common:widget/ui/dialog/dialog"); var userLogin = require('wiki-common:widget/component/userLogin/userLogin'); var unameFiller = require('wiki-common:widget/component/unameFiller/unameFiller'); var rightCheck = require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/rightCheck/rightCheck'); var nsLog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'); var isEnterprise = false; var enterpriseOwnerUserId = 0; var userId = 0; var editUrl = '/edit/' + encodeURIComponent('王大ç©') + '/' + '925656'; var pgcUrl = '/enterprise/editpgc?lemmaId=925656'; var canDiscussion = $('.j-discussion-link').length > 0 ? true : false; userLogin.regist({ onLogin: function(user) { userId = user ? user.uid : 0; } }); function gotoEdit(url, isMidNight) { if (isMidNight) { Dialog.alert({ title: '编辑æ示', subMsg: '晚23:00至次日8:00ï¼Œå› å®¡æ ¸ç³»ç»Ÿä¾‹è¡Œç»´æŠ¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æ交的版本å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦è¾ƒé•¿æ—¶é—´æ‰èƒ½é€šè¿‡ï¼Œæœ›æ‚¨è°…解。', onConfirm: function() { window.location.href = url; } }); } else { window.location.href = url; } } function showChoseEditDialog(pgcCallback, ugcCallback) { new Dialog({ title: '编辑æ示', subMsg: '<p>您已开通ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘æœåŠ¡ï¼ŒæŽ¨è您直接编辑“官方资料â€ï¼Œå®˜æ–¹èµ„料仅é™ä¼ä¸šç™¾ç§‘绑定的百科账å·ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œå…¶ä»–用户账å·ä¸å¯ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚</p><p>如果您想修改其他网å‹ç¼–辑的普通è¯æ¡å†…容,请注æ„éµå®ˆç™¾ç§‘百科编辑规则。<p>', btns: [{ key: 'pgc', text: '编辑官方资料' }, { style: 'white', text: '修改普通è¯æ¡', key: 'ugc' }], onBtnClick: function(btnKey){ if (btnKey === 'pgc') { pgcCallback && pgcCallback(); } else if (btnKey === 'ugc') { ugcCallback && ugcCallback(); } } }).show(); } function checkUserLegal(res) { var legal = false; switch (res.errno) { case 100001: nsLog('10003106'); userLogin.showLoginPop(); break; case 100006: unameFiller.show(); break; default: legal = true; } return true; } function checkUgc(res, url) { if (res.errno) { switch (res.errno) { case 100005: alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ‚¨ç›®å‰è¢«å°ç¦'); break; case 110001: alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡è¢«é”定'); break; case 110007: alert('对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œæ¶ˆæ§é¡µæ— 法编辑'); break; case 110005: nsLog('10003101'); var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">' + '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 20px;">' + '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">' + '亲爱的用户,该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善,需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°4级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º' + res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡' + res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%,å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作:</p></div>'; var btns = [ { key: 'join', text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>' }, { text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>', key: 'task' } ]; if (canDiscussion) { btns = [ { key: 'discussion', text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>' }, { text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>', key: 'task' } ]; } new Dialog({ title: '编辑æ示', content: content, btns: btns, onBtnClick: function(btnKey){ if (btnKey === 'discussion') { window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=925656&category=1'; } else if (btnKey === 'task') { window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide'; } else if (btnKey === 'join') { window.location.href = '/feedback'; } } }).show(); break; case 110008: nsLog('10003102'); var content = '<div style="text-align: left;width: 490px">' + '<h2 style="font-size: 20px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 20px;margin-top: 10px;">' + '对ä¸èµ·ï¼Œä½ 暂时没有æƒé™ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡</h2>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333;line-height: 26px;margin-bottom: 17px;">' + '亲爱的用户,该è¯æ¡å†…容已较完善,需百科ç‰çº§è¾¾åˆ°6级且通过率达85%æ‰å¯ç¼–辑哦。</p>' + '<p style="font-size: 16px;color: #333">ä½ å½“å‰ç™¾ç§‘ç‰çº§ä¸º' + res.data.userInfo.level + '级ã€é€šè¿‡çŽ‡' + res.data.userInfo.passRatio + '%,å¯è¿›è¡Œä»¥ä¸‹æ“作:</p></div>'; var btns = [ { key: 'join', text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜ï¼Œå‚与百科共建</span>' }, { text: '<span style="font-size: 14px;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle;display: table-cell;">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>', key: 'task' } ]; if (canDiscussion) { btns = [ { key: 'discussion', text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚与è¯æ¡è®¨è®ºï¼Œå馈è¯æ¡é—®é¢˜</span>' }, { text: '<span style="font-size: 14px">å‚åŠ æˆé•¿ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œæå‡ç¼–辑æƒé™</span>', key: 'task' } ]; } new Dialog({ title: '编辑æ示', content: content, btns: btns, onBtnClick: function(btnKey){ if (btnKey === 'discussion') { window.location.href = '/planet/talk?lemmaId=925656&category=1'; } else if (btnKey === 'task') { window.location.href = '/usercenter#guide'; } else if (btnKey === 'join') { window.location.href = '/feedback'; } } }).show(); break; case 470001: alert('系统错误,请刷新é‡è¯•'); break; case 110003: nsLog('10003103'); Dialog.alert({ title: '编辑æ示', subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚' }); break; } } else { if (!res.data.right.noAudit) { Dialog.alert({ title: '编辑æ示', subMsg: '很抱æ‰ï¼Œè¯¥è¯æ¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–用户编辑的版本æ£åœ¨æäº¤ï¼Œæ‚¨æš‚æ—¶æ— æ³•ç¼–è¾‘ã€‚<br/>百科建议您晚些时候å†ç¼–辑该è¯æ¡ï¼Œæˆ–者å°è¯•ç¼–辑其他的è¯æ¡ã€‚' }); return; } gotoEdit(url, res.data.notice.isMidNight); } } $(document.body).on('click', '.j-edit-link', function() { nsLog('10003100'); var dl = $(this).attr('data-edit-dl'); if (dl) { var url = editUrl + '?dl=' + dl; } else { var url = editUrl; } rightCheck.preeditCheck('925656', '王大ç©', '科å¦å®¶ã€æ•™è‚²å®¶', '135132917', '', function(res) { if (!checkUserLegal(res)) { return; } if (isEnterprise && enterpriseOwnerUserId === userId) { showChoseEditDialog(function() { location.href = pgcUrl; }, function() { checkUgc(res, url); }); } else { checkUgc(res, url); } }); }); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery","wiki-common:widget/component/footer/footer_feedback"], function($, feedback){ feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-main', proData: { "extend_feedback_channel": 33429 } }); feedback({el: '#J-bk-feedback-query', config: { appid: 215645, productLine: 20184, needContactWay: false, issuePlaceholder: '亲爱的百度百科用户,请在æ¤å¡«å†™æ‚¨çš„质疑内容åŠåŽŸå› 哦~' }, proData: { "kw": $('#J-bk-feedback-query').data('lemma') } }); }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'), initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar-n/searchbar'); initSearchbar($('.wgt-searchbar-simple')); }(); !function(){ require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/toolButtons"],function(init){ init({ lemmaId:"50804", subLemmaId:"19876839", newLemmaId:"925656" }); }); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/searchHeader/toolButtons-n/userInfo')(); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'), animation = require('wiki-common:widget/util/animation'), nslog = require('wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog'), initSearchbar = require('wiki-common:widget/component/searchbar/searchbar'); var isFadeIn = false, isFadeOut = false; var fadeInAni, fadeOutAni; $(window).on('scroll', function(e) { var scrollTop = $(this).scrollTop(); if (scrollTop > 200 && !isFadeIn && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'none') { fadeOutAni && fadeOutAni.stop(); fadeInAni = animation({ duration: 200, easing: 'linear', onStart: function() { isFadeOut = false; isFadeIn = true; $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'block'); }, onStep: function(progress) { $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', progress) }, onComplete: function(progress) { isFadeIn = false; nslog(10010007); } }); } else if (scrollTop <= 200 && !isFadeOut && $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display') == 'block') { fadeInAni && fadeInAni.stop(); fadeOutAni = animation({ duration: 300, easing: 'linear', onStart: function() { $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader #suggestion').hide(); isFadeIn = false; isFadeOut = true; }, onStep: function(progress) { $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('opacity', 1 - progress); }, onComplete: function(progress) { isFadeOut = false; $('.lemmaWgt-searchHeader').css('display', 'none'); } }); } }); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/qzopensl'); require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/newSideShare/taskSideShare"],function(taskShare){ taskShare.init({ title: '王大ç©', desc: 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pic: 'https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/w%3D268\/sign=9cd14e744136acaf59e091fa44d88d03\/3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f.jpg', url: '', qqPic: 'https:\/\/gss3.bdstatic.com\/7Po3dSag_xI4khGkpoWK1HF6hhy\/baike\/whfpf%3D450%2C450%2C0\/sign=8afa69a78bcb39dbc1953416b62b3d11\/3b292df5e0fe9925eb0f641d3ea85edf8db1717f.jpg', newLemmaId: '925656', lemmaTitle: '王大ç©' }); }); }(); !function(){ var $ = require('wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'); var nslog = require("wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog"); var testElem = require('wiki-common:widget/component/testElem/testElem'); var cmsModuleLoader = require('wiki-common:widget/component/cmsModuleLoader/cmsModuleLoader'); function requireAsync() { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement']); } cmsModuleLoader('/api/wikiui/getlemmaconfig', [{ name: 'announcement', script: 'wiki-lemma:widget/tools/announcement/announcement.js' }]); require.async(["wiki-lemma:widget/tools/lazyLoad/lazyLoad"], function(LazyLoad) { new LazyLoad(); }); require.async(['wiki-common:widget/component/nslog/nslog','wiki-common:widget/lib/jquery/jquery'], function(nslog, $) { nslog().setGlobal({ lemmaId: "50804", newLemmaId: "925656", subLemmaId: "19876839", lemmaTitle: "王大ç©" }); // è¯æ¡é¡µ pv nslog(9322); // 新版头部pv(å°æµé‡ï¼‰ if ($('.pc-header-new').length > 0) { nslog(9069); } // 链接点击 pv var lemmaPageRegExp = new RegExp(/\/subview\/\d+|\/view\/\d+|\/item\//i); $('body').on('mousedown', 'a', function() { var href = $(this).attr('href'); if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0) { // 链接点击 pv nslog(10000001); if (lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) { // è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥ç‚¹å‡» pv nslog(10000002, window.location.href, { targetTitle: $(this).text() }); } } }); /****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 start ******/ (function () { // å„ç§ç»Ÿè®¡é…ç½® var circulationLinkCfg = { innerLink: [ // 内链 '.para', '.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeMovie', '.lemmaWgt-baseInfo-simple-largeStar', '.basic-info .basicInfo-block', '.lemma-summary', '.lemmaWgt-lemmaSummary', '.view-tip-panel', '.horizontal-module', '.lemmaWgt-roleIntroduction', '.dramaSeries .dramaSerialList', '.module-music', '.table-view', '[log-set-param="table_view"]', '.list-module', '.cell-module', '.baseBox .dl-baseinfo', // é…ç½®åŽå°å—段 '.pvBtn-box .leadPVBtnWrapper', '.drama-actor', '#staffList', '.starMovieAndTvplay', '.main_tab:not(.main_tab-defaultTab)' // 除去è¯æ¡tab外的tab ], relationTable: '.rs-container-foot', // 关系表 peopleRelation: '.star-info-block.relations, .lemmaWgt-focusAndRelation', // 人物关系(明星+普通) moduleActors: '.featureBaseInfo .actors, .lemmaWgt-majorActors', // 主è¦æ¼”员ã€å˜‰å®¾ã€ä¸»æŒäºº moduleWorks: '.featureBaseInfo .works, .large-feature .works', // ä»£è¡¨ä½œå“ moduleQuarterly: '.featureBaseInfo .po_quarterly, .mian_quarterly', // 分å£ä»‹ç» rankStar: '.rank-list.stars-rank', // 明星榜 rankDrama: '.drama-rank-list', // 电视剧榜 specialTopic: '.special-topic', // ä¸“é¢˜æ¨¡å— modDetailTable: '#modDetailTable', // 关系表出图 chuizhitu: '.chuizhitu', // åž‚ç›´åŒ–æ¨¡å— polysemantList: '.polysemantList-wrapper' // ä¹‰é¡¹åˆ‡æ¢ }; /****** 连接统计 ******/ function clickNslogFn() { for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) { if (k === 'innerLink') { // è¯æ¡å†…链到è¯æ¡é¡µ var tempArr = circulationLinkCfg[k]; for (var i = 0, l = tempArr.length; i < l; i++) { tempArr[i] += ' a'; } var sSelector = tempArr.join(', '); $('body').on('mousedown', sSelector, {key: k},function(e) { var key = e.data.key; var href = $(this).attr('href'); var tar = $(this).attr('target') || ''; if (href && href.indexOf('/') >= 0 && href.indexOf('#') !== 0 && tar === '_blank' && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) { // è¯æ¡é¡µæ™®é€šå†…链点击 pv nslog(10000004, null ,{division: key}); } }); } else { // 模å—到è¯æ¡é¡µé“¾æŽ¥ $(circulationLinkCfg[k]).on('mousedown', 'a', {key: k}, function (e) { var key = e.data.key; var href = $(this).attr('href'); if (href && href.indexOf('#') !== 0 && lemmaPageRegExp.test(href)) { // è¯æ¡é¡µé…置模å—链接点击 pv nslog(10000004, null, {division: key}); } }); } } } // å‘起统计请求 clickNslogFn(); /****** å„模å—展现é‡pv ******/ function checkModuleIsShow() { var result = []; for (var k in circulationLinkCfg) { if (k !== 'innerLink' && k !== 'relationTable') { !!$(circulationLinkCfg[k]).html() && result.push(k); } } if (result.length > 0) { nslog(10000005, null, {showModules: result.join(',')}); } } checkModuleIsShow(); })(); /****** è¯æ¡é¡µç«™å†…æµè½¬éœ€æ±‚统计 end ******/ }); // 广告接入 wikiad ç»Ÿä¸€åŠ è½½ // log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况(æ¤å¤„ log 请求行为) nslog(70000101, window.location.href, { api: 'lemma-ad', action: 'request' }); var tags = {"2":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6"},"0":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u5bb6"},"1":{"tagId":0,"tagName":"\u4eba\u7269"}}; var tagsArray = []; for (var key in tags) { tagsArray.push(tags[key].tagName); } $.ajax({ type: 'GET', url: '/api/wikiad/getsquirrels', data: { lemmaId: 925656, tags: tagsArray.join() }, cache: false, dataType: 'JSON', success: function (res) { // log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况(æ¤å¤„ log 请求æˆåŠŸï¼‰ nslog(70000101, window.location.href, { api: 'lemma-ad', action: 'success' }); if (!res.errno) { if (res.data[5]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightPreciseAd/rightPreciseAd'], function(rightPreciseAd) { rightPreciseAd(res.data[5]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[5][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[5][0].name, adPos: 5 }); }); } else if (res.data[1]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/vbaike/vbaike'], function(vbaike) { vbaike(res.data[1]); for(var i in res.data[1]) { nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[1][i].adId, adTitle: res.data[1][i].name, adPos: 1 }); } }); } if (res.data[9]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightBigAd/rightBigAd'], function(rightBigAd) { rightBigAd(res.data[9]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[9][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[9][0].name, adPos: 9 }); }); } else if(res.data[2]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/slide/slide'], function(slide) { slide(res.data[2]); for(var i in res.data[2]) { nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[2][i].adId, adTitle: res.data[2][i].name, adPos: 2 }); } }); } if (res.data[3]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/topAd/topAd'], function(topAd) { topAd(res.data[3]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[3][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[3][0].name, adPos: 3 }); }); } if (res.data[4]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/rightAd/rightAd'], function(rightAd) { rightAd(res.data[4]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[4][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[4][0].name, adPos: 4 }); }); } if (res.data[15]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/banner/banner'], function(banner) { banner(res.data[15]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[15][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[15][0].name, adPos: 15 }); }); } if (res.data[16]) { require.async(['wiki-lemma:widget/promotion/declaration/declaration'], function(declaration) { declaration(res.data[16]); nslog(10002201, location.href, { adId: res.data[16][0].adId, adTitle: res.data[16][0].name, adPos: 16 }); }) } } else { return; } setTimeout(function () { var elemArr = {}; res.data[1] && res.data[1].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-vbaike-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-vbaike .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0)); res.data[2] && res.data[2].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-slide-ad'] = $('.lemmaWgt-promotion-slide .promotion_viewport a:eq(0) img').get(0)); res.data[3] && res.data[3].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-navbar-ad'] = { node: $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').get(0), validations: { 'noBackgroundImage': function() { return $('.header [nslog-type="10002202"]').css('background-image').indexOf(res.data[3][0].picUrl) < 0 } } }); res.data[4] && res.data[4].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-side-ad'] = { node: $('.right-ad img').get(0), validations: { 'noBackgroundImage': function() { return $('.right-ad img').attr('src').indexOf(res.data[4][0].picUrl) < 0 } } }); res.data[15] && res.data[15].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-banner'] = $('.configModuleBanner').get(0)); res.data[16] && res.data[16].length > 0 && (elemArr['lemma-configModule-declaration'] = $('.lemmaWgt-declaration').get(0)); testElem.log(elemArr, 70000102); }, 1000); }, error: function () { // log è¯æ¡é¡µå¹¿å‘Šè¢«æ‹¦æˆªæƒ…况(æ¤å¤„ log 请求失败) nslog(70000101, window.location.href, { api: 'lemma-ad', action: 'error' }); } }); // 设置分享内容 window.BKShare.setCommon({ bdText: 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bdDesc: '', bdUrl: 'http:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9\/925656', bdPic: '', onBeforeClick: function (){ $('.bdshare_dialog_box').hide(); } }); // 底部投诉带入当å‰é¡µé¢ url var map = [1, 2, 6, 5]; $('.wgt-footer-main .suggestion').find('a').each(function(i) { $(this).attr('href', 'http://help.baidu.com/newadd?word=%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%8F%A9' + '&&submit_link=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.href) + '&prod_id=10&category=' + map[i]); }); // ä¸ºè¶…å‡ºé¢„è®¾å†…å®¹çš„è¡¨æ ¼æ·»åŠ table-responsive控制 $('.main-content').find('table').each(function(index) { var $that = $(this); if ($that.width() > 790) { $that.wrap('<div class="table-responsive"></div>'); } }); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/psLink/psLink'); }(); !function(){ require('wiki-common:widget/component/recruitment/recruitment'); }();</script> <script type="text/javascript"> var Hunter = window.Hunter || {}; Hunter.userConfig = Hunter.userConfig || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://gss0.baidu.com/70cFsjip0QIZ8tyhnq/hunter/baike.js?st=17967" defer></script><script type="text/javascript"> // DOM Ready时,统计用户å¯æ“作时间。 alog('speed.set', 'drt', +new Date); void function(a,b,c,d,e,f){function g(b){a.attachEvent?a.attachEvent("onload",b,!1):a.addEventListener&&a.addEventListener("load",b)}function h(a,c,d){d=d||15;var e=new Date;e.setTime((new Date).getTime()+1e3*d),b.cookie=a+"="+escape(c)+";path=/;expires="+e.toGMTString()}function i(a){var c=b.cookie.match(new RegExp("(^| )"+a+"=([^;]*)(;|$)"));return null!=c?unescape(c[2]):null}function j(){var a=i("PMS_JT");if(a){h("PMS_JT","",-1);try{a=a.match(/{["']s["']:(\d+),["']r["']:["']([\s\S]+)["']}/),a=a&&a[1]&&a[2]?{s:parseInt(a[1]),r:a[2]}:{}}catch(c){a={}}a.r&&b.referrer.replace(/#.*/,"")!=a.r||alog("speed.set","wt",a.s)}}if(a.alogObjectConfig){var k=a.alogObjectConfig.sample,l=a.alogObjectConfig.rand;d="https:"===a.location.protocol?"https://fex.bdstatic.com"+d:"http://fex.bdstatic.com"+d,k&&l&&l>k||(g(function(){alog("speed.set","lt",+new Date),e=b.createElement(c),e.async=!0,e.src=d+"?v="+~(new Date/864e5)+~(new Date/864e5),f=b.getElementsByTagName(c)[0],f.parentNode.insertBefore(e,f)}),j())}}(window,document,"script","/hunter/alog/dp.min.js"); </script> </html>